safety training - idaho · 2020-05-05 · –compressed gases –welding, cutting, & brazing ....

Safety Training

Personal Protection Equipment

Eye Protection

Hand Protection

Eye Protection

• Eye protection must be worn at all times when working at the recycling center

• Goggles will be provided to ensure proper protection is acquired

• Failure to follow procedure will result in removal of job.

Hand Protection

• Hand protection must be worn at all times when working at the recycling center

• Gloves will be provided to ensure proper protection is acquired

• The gloves are puncture resistant to ensure protection from any sharp materials

• Failure to follow procedure will result in removal of job.

Appropriate Dress

• No hoodie pull strings

• No loose/hanging jewelry

• No Loose Sleeves

• Pull Back Long Hair

Sorting

• Cardboard – cereal boxes, packing boxes, etc.

• Plastic 1 –

• Plastic 2 (colored)

• Plastic 2 (natural)

• Plastics 3 - 7

• Paper (white paper) – printed/unprinted computer paper

• Tin – soup cans, , Chef Boyardee cans, etc.

• Aluminum – soda cans

• Newspaper, Magazines, and other Colored Paper

• Other Metals

Sorting - Plastics

• Types of Plastic 1: Water bottles, Soda

bottles, Salad dressing bottles, and Peanut

Butter Containers

• Types of Plastic 2 (colored): Laundry

Detergent Containers, Household Cleaning

Supplies, and Orange Juice Containers

• Types of Plastic 2 (natural): Milk Jugs and

water jugs (anything that looks like a milk jug)

• Types of Plastics 3-7: PVC, Heavy Plastics,

Squeezable bottles (honey, mustard), Yogurt

Containers, Egg Cartons

Sorting – Other Materials White Paper:

•What is it – White paper and only white paper is what we are looking for. It doesn’t

matter if it is written on or printed or crumpled. It is still recyclable.

Newspaper, Magazines, and Colored Paper:

•What is it – Any other paper material is included in this category. This includes most

covers to books, any magazines, newspaper or glossy printed-paper. Flyers and Ads

are also usually included in this as well.

Aluminum:

•What is it – any type of aluminum is recyclable. This includes soda cans and other

metals that are made from aluminum.

Tin:

•What is it – Tin usually consists of canned foods (Campbell’s, Chef Boyardee, and

Progresso), Aerosol Cans and other products of similar material.

Sorting – Sensitive Material When working with other people’s material we are required to hold

that person’s identity confidential. This means that any private or personal

material, that we may come across, when sorting, we need to handle with care.

We need to make sure that it is properly dealt with. This may include, but is not

limited to, bank/credit card statements, tax information, doctor’s

notes/prescriptions, personal notes, and tests. There is no reason to read

anything while working and it takes away from you completing your job on time.

Reading this material and using it improperly is against the BYU-I

honor code and could be considered a crime. Any one that is found doing this

will lose their job indefinitely and further action with the University or other

officials could take place.

Sorting – Hazardous Material

When working with recycling, there is a chance to come across hazardous

waste and electronic waste. Hazardous materials can be harmful to you if you

come into contact with it and it can be hazardous to the environment if not

handled correctly. If you come across hazardous material or electronic waste,

it is required that it be handled by the safety office. Even if you suspect that

something might be hazardous call the safety office and find out what they

suggest that we should do. Shift supervisors are required to go through

hazardous material training with the safety office.

Using the Baler The baler is a great tool that we

have the privilege to have which

makes the work of recycling a lot

easier and more profitable. It can

also be a very dangerous machine

if not used properly. The following

are directions of using the baler:

This is the place where the

recycled material goes in order to

bale (crush/compress). The baler

has several sensors (“eyes) to see

if there is any material ready to be

baled.

Eyes / Sensors

Using the Baler (Cont.)

Step 2

Step 3

Turning On Baler 1. Turn Key to on Position

2. Press the Power On Button

3. Press Photo Elec. Cycle Button

4. Alarm will sound for a few seconds

5. Baler will begin to compress material

6. Baler compresses until top-loader empty

7. Be sure to turn off baler by turning key

Using the Wire Stripper

Turning on the wire stripper requires that

you turn the blue lever to the right. This

will make the wheels spin away from you

and that makes it possible to grab the wire.

Lever positions:

Left: Wheels spin toward you – allows you

to reverse the wire

Center (Off): Wheels are not moving

Right: Wheels spin away from you – allows

you to feed the wire through the

appropriate holes.

Using the Wire Stripper (Cont.)

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7-9 10 >

1. Untangle the wire that you are planning on

stripping

2. Find the appropriate size hole for the

gauged wire

3. Feed wire through appropriate hole

4. Feed entire length of wire

5. Grab flattened wire and begin to separate

plastic covering from copper wire.

6. Discard plastic and place copper in

appropriate tote.

Tip: When feeding wire through stripper, pull

up on the wire to all added pressure on the

wheels.

Fire Safety for BYU-Idaho

Fire Safety Training for Students,

Staff and Faculty

Purpose

• To save life and property.

Know the Dangers

• Flame, Heat, and Smoke are the obvious dangers. Other dangers include:

• Suffocation

• Toxic vapors

• Explosions

Fire Prevention

• Eliminate fire hazards!

• Learn how to respond!

– Quickly

– Properly

• Good Practice!

Practice makes perfect only when it is perfect practice.

The Fire Triangle

Class of Fuels

• A-Wood, Paper, Cloth, Trash, Etc.

• B-Flammable Liquids: Gasoline, Oil, etc.

• C-Electrical: Electricity present.

• D-Combustible Metals: Magnesium, Aluminum, etc.

Types of Extinguishers

• Water

• Carbon Dioxide

• Dry Chemical

(ABC, BC)

Fire Safety Responsibilities

• Building Coordinators

• Department Planning

• Emergency Planning & Procedures

Building Evacuation

Emergency Phone Operations

Fire Extinguisher Operations

Alarm pull stations

Building Coordinators

• Coordinators responsibility

– Knowledge of Safety web page.

– Training of personnel on Safety web page.

– List of personnel for evacuation roll call

– Knowledge of Department Planning and Emergency Procedures.

Department Planning

• Means of egress

• Evacuation Route

• Fire Escapes

• Exit Doors

Emergency Planning & Procedures

• Emergency Plans

– Reporting

– Evacuation

– Location of Fire Extinguishers

– Location of Pull Station

– Exterior location of Assembly

Fire Drills

Fire Extinguishers

• Location

• How to use a Fire Extinguisher (PASS)

– Pull Pin

– Aim at base of Fire

– Squeeze handle

– Sweep side to side

Rules for Fighting Fires

• Assist any person in immediate danger to safety, if it can be accomplished without risk to yourself.

• Activate the building fire alarm or notify the fire department by dialing 911.(or designate someone else to notify them for you)

• Only after having done these two things, if the fire is small, you may use a fire extinguisher to put it out.

Never fight a fire if:

• You don’t know what is burning.

• The fire is spreading rapidly beyond the spot where it started.

• You don’t have adequate or appropriate equipment.

• You might inhale toxic smoke.

• Your instincts tell you not to.

Final Rule

• The final rule is always position your self with an exit or means of egress to your back before you attempt to use any extinguisher to put out a fire.

• Always keep an exit at your back!

Workplace Fire Prevention

• Electrical Systems – Replace wiring or cords when insulation becomes

frayed or worn..

– Use correct fuses so as to not overload the circuit.

– Check ground connections for safe pathway of electricity if a fault occurs.

– Keep combustible materials away from lights and machinery.

Workplace Fire Prevention

• Chemicals.

– Material Safety Data Sheets.(MSDS).

– Know the Hazardous Materials Classification Chart

– Know how to contain a chemical fire.

– Flammable liquids

– Compressed Gases

– Welding, Cutting, & Brazing

Hazardous Materials Classification

Chart

Housekeeping to Prevent Fires

• Keep motors and machine tools free of dust and grease.

• Use non-flammable cleaners.

• Repair and clean up flammable liquid leaks immediately.

• Remove clothing splashed with flammable liquids immediately.

• Store flammable materials in designated locations.

Housekeeping to Prevent Fires

• Keep incompatible substances away from each other.

• Dispose of combustible waste in covered, airtight metal containers.

• Sweep up dust, lint, sawdust, scraps, etc.

• Keep doors and passageways clear.

• Stack materials so they don’t block sprinklers or exits.

Office Safety

• Don’t overload electrical circuits or outlets.

• Pull the plug on equipment that smokes or sparks.

• Never place extension cords under carpets or rugs.

• Keep storage areas clear of rubbish or trash.

BLR’s

Safety Training Presentations Control of Hazardous Energy

(Lockout/Tagout) 29 CFR 1910.147

What Is Lockout/Tagout?

• Referred to as LOTO

• Blocks flow of energy from power source to the equipment

• Provides means of warning (tag)

Types of Lockout Devices

• Locks

• Blocks

• Chains

• Multilock hasps

• Wheel valve covers

• Ball valve covers

Requirements For

Lockout/Tagout Devices

They must be:

• Durable

• Standardized

• Substantial

• Identifiable

Harmful Energy Sources

• Electricity

• Hydraulic

• Pneumatic

• Steam

Thermal

Chemical

Gravity

Typical Equipment

Requiring LOTO • Presses

• Saws

• Conveyors

• Pumps

• Production Equipment

• Trash Compactors

• Ovens

When Must LOTO Be Used?

When servicing or maintaining equipment where:

• Hazardous energy exists

• Unexpected start-up could occur

• Either of these could harm an employee

LOTO Shall Be Used When:

• Employees are required to remove or bypass a safety device

• Employees are required to place any part of their body in harm’s way

• Employees are exposed to hazardous energy

LOTO Exceptions

• Work where hazardous energy does not exist

• Activities performed during routine production processes

• Work on cord-controlled devices

• Hot tap operations where shutdown is not feasible

Typical LOTO Procedures

• Performing a shutdown

• Isolating equipment

• Applying and removing lockout devices

• Safely releasing stored energy

Affected Employees

Affected employees are those who

• Operate Machinery

• Work around Machinery

• Occasionally adjust equipment that is subject to LOTO

Authorized Employees

• Maintains equipment

• Services equipment

• Is trained to use LOTO

Company Responsibilities

• Ensure de-energization of equipment

• Ensure employee awareness

• Provide appropriate levels of training

• Review program effectiveness

• Maintain and revise program

• Administer appropriate disciplinary actions

Maintenance Responsibilities

• Lockout/Tagout prior

to service or repair

• Remove or cut locks

off isolation devices

• Ensure proper training

of authorized employees

Affected Employee Responsibilities

• Notify maintenance, etc., when equipment needs repair or adjustment

• Leave all LOTO devices in place

• Verify equipment is safe to operate following LOTO

• Follow all safety rules while operating the equipment

Authorized Employee

Responsibilities • Repair or service equipment as needed

• Ensure that all energy sources are locked out

• Test equipment to verify residual energy is dissipated

• Place a “Danger—Do Not Operate” tag on equipment

Authorized Employee

Responsibilities • Recognition of applicable hazardous energy

sources

• Know details about the type and magnitude of the hazardous energy sources

• Know methods and means necessary to isolate and control hazardous energy sources

Authorized Employee

Responsibilities (cont.)

• Obtain assistance when necessary

• Remove locks and/or tags following LOTO

• Coordinate multi-shift repair

Training Requirements

• Authorized employees—initially and at least annually

• Affected employees—at least initially

• Authorized and affected

– whenever changes are made to jobs or procedures

– when program deficiencies are noted

How to Perform LOTO Safely

• Follow company safety procedures for LOTO

• Refer to procedures on how to lockout specific

equipment

• Keep everyone informed when equipment is

repaired or serviced

• Stay alert

• Use common sense

LOTO on the Baler

Call Safety Office If…

• Oil is received / spilled

• Hazardous Material Received

Phone: 208-496-2457

-2437