roseman spanish verbs review, intro to irregular verbs, ser vs. estar, question words

Roseman SpanishVerbs review, Intro to Irregular verbs, Ser vs. Estar, Question words

Verbs- Present tense Skeleton for

conjugating verbs

Memorize and it will help you a lot!

We will do some practice with it

Yo- I

Tu- You (informal)

Usted, él, ella- You (formal), he, she

Nosotros- We

Vosotros- You all (informal, uncommon)

Ustedes, ellos, ellas- You (all), them

Verbs- Present tense

-o

-es

-e

-emos, -imos

-éis-ís

-en

-o

-as

-a -an

-áis

-amos

-AR VERBS

-ER, -IR VERBS

Verbs- Present tense

comovivo

comesvives

comevive

comemosvivimos

coméisvivís

comenviven

hablo

hablas

habla hablan

habláis

hablamos

Hablar Comer, Vivir

Irregular verbs- Stem Changers (boot verbs)

quiero

quieres

quiere

queremos

queréis

quieren

Yo- I

Tu- you (informal)

Ella, El, Usted,- She, he, you

Ustedes- You all

Vosotros- You all

Nosotro- We

Querer- to want

Irregular verbs- Stem Changers (boot verbs)

pienso

piensas

piensa

pensamos

pensáis

piensan

Yo- I

Tu- you (informal)

Ella, El, Usted,- She, he, you

Ustedes- You all

Vosotros- You all

Nosotro- We

Pensar- to think

Irregular verbs- Stem Changers (boot verbs)

puedo

puedes

puede

podemos

podéis

pueden

Yo- I

Tu- you (informal)

Ella, El, Usted,- She, he, you

Ustedes- You all

Vosotros- You all

Nosotro- We

Poder- to be able to

Irregular verbs- Stem Changers (boot verbs)

muelo

mueles

muele

molemos

moléis

muelen

Yo- I

Tu- you (informal)

Ella, El, Usted,- She, he, you

Ustedes- You all

Vosotros- You all

Nosotro- We

Moler- to bite, grind

Irregular verbs- Stem Changers (boot verbs)

sirvo

sirves

sirve

servimos

servís

sirven

Yo- I

Tu- you (informal)

Ella, El, Usted,- She, he, you

Ustedes- You all

Vosotros- You all

Nosotro- We

Servir- to serve

Irregular verbs- Stem Changers (boot verbs)

juego

juegas

juega

jugamos

jugáis

juegan

Yo- I

Tu- you (informal)

Ella, El, Usted,- She, he, you

Ustedes- You all

Vosotros- You all

Nosotro- We

Jugar- to play

Ser vs. Estar- Ways to say “To Be”

Ser vs. Estar Generally, “ser” is used to talk about

things that are inherent qualities or characteristics.

“Estar” is generally used when talking about states or conditions.

Ser vs. Estar Ser

Date- Es el Lunes (It’s Monday)

Occupation- Él/Ella es dentista (He/She is a dentist)

Characteristics- Ella es alta y bella (She is tall and beautiful)

Time Es la una de la tarde (It is one in the

afternoon)

Ser vs. Estar Origen-

Él/Ella es de los Estados Unidos (He/She is from the United States)

Relation Ella es mi madre (She is my mother)

Ser vs. Estar Estar

Position Los estudiantes están sentados

Location El lápiz está por la mesa (The pen is on the

table) Action (-ing)

Estoy estudiando (I am studying)

Ser vs. Estar Condition

El perro está enfermo (The dog is sick) Emotion

Mi amigo está triste (My friend is sad)

Questions English

What is your name? Spanish

?Cuál es su nombre? Question word--verb--noun (object)

Question words Cuánto- how much? Qué- what? Para qué- for what? Por qué- why? Cuándo- when? Quién- who? Cómo- how? Dónde- where? De Dónde- from where?