re-use , recycling and future of demolished buildings in ru ss ia
Post on 23-Feb-2016
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Re-use, recycling and future of demolished buildings in Russia
Dasha SinishinIrina DombrovskayaAleksandra PravikovskayaKsenia LatushkoEvgenia SolodchenkoMaria Tolkombaeva
Most of the buildings will be demolished sooner or later.
In the process of work a lot of waste is formed.
What shall we do with these
wastes?
land filling recycling
Construction waste
Consist of :63% – crushed brick
26% – ferroconcrete items breakage
Construction wastes
11% – wood wastes and scrap metal
Procedure
We need some Demolition permit
Regulations for preparation and execution of earth-
moving work
Procedure
In order to demolish any building you need to implement the following procedure:
prepare the draft for demolition of the building,
get Demolition permit,
Procedure
move the people who are staying in the building and offices
make ready the territory for the demolition,
demolish the building
Procedure
clean up the territory,
remove and recycle construction wastes
Actual problems
Customer must be sure that contractor has all the needed documents such as a Permission for operation with wastes
Re-using and recycling
The rate of recycling of all dismantled construction material is only 1%
There is no sorting of construction rubble at all
There are some open reasons:
Lack of information about sources of materials, composition of materials, including information of specification, standards, legislation and performance
High costs of transportation and material storage;
Complications with legislation: it is necessary to convert construction rubble from the class of waste to the class of recyclable materials.
There are some variants such as facade preservation, but with the replacement of all inside, especially when we are talking about some historical buildings.
National laws and regulations
The Federal Law ‘On waste production and
consumption’
the ownership of the waste belongs to the owner of the
material
An art. 751 of the Civil Code
the ownership of the waste belongs to contractors and
subcontractors
The Federal Law ‘On technical regulation’
the owner of the waste is the legal entity who is responsible for the
areas where the wastes are located legally.
In each case, you need to control the contract
because these civil rules are applied only if
they satisfy contract terms or requirement
We should right one extra section in the contract:
ownership and responsibility for the waste
Conclusion
Thank you for your
attention!
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