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Client side technologiesJavaFX

Dennis Kirch, Bao Loc Nguyen Ngo, Nicolas Osterloh, Torsten Sehy, Stephan Wels

Web Technologies – Prof. Dr. Ulrik Schroeder – WS 2010/111The slides are licensed under a

Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License

Overview

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Introduction Orientation Concept Examples

Video Puzzle Winter Olympics App

Creating a Project Programming basic JavaFX in NetBeans Browser integration

Live Coding Future Development

JavaFX 2.0 Conclusion

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Orientation

Main Ideas

Framework for rich internet applications Rapid GUI Development Platform independence Target multiple device types Drag-to-install Security

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Platform Architecture

DesktopElements

Mobile Elements

TV Elements

Common Elements

JavaFX Runtime

Program StructureScripting language JavaFX Script.Object oriented.

Multiple inheritance possible.

GUI-design with JavaFX Script or CSS.Event driven interaction.Program logic based on state machine

NetBeans IDE Feature. Individual logic-layer for each state. Time triggered state change. Code induced state change.

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Technical DetailsCompiler creates Java Byte Code.

Platform independence JavaVM installed on 75% of all Desktop-Computers. Proven and tested Runtime Environment.

Multiple website-embedding techniques Java Web Start Java Applet

Interaction with Website JavaScript to JavaFX Communication DOM access

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Security ConceptsSandboxing

Limited HDD usage. No access to extern servers.

Signatures Unsigned Programs

Execution always demands agreement. Self signed Programs

Enables trusted parties. Signed Programs

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Examples

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Video-Puzzle:Official Winter Olympics App:

Programming in JavaFX - Overview

Objects and Data Types

Content and media

Events and Bindings

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Objects & Data Types

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Content and Media

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Content and Media

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Content and Media

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Content and Media

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Content and Media

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Events and Bindings (1)

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Events and Bindings (2)

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Observer Pattern

Events and Bindings (3)

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Observer Pattern

Events and Bindings (4)

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Events and Bindings (5)

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NetBeans IDE

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Palette

NetBeans IDE

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Palette

Properties

NetBeans IDE

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Palette

PropertiesNavigator

NetBeans IDE

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Palette

PropertiesNavigator

Design-preview

NetBeans IDE

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Palette

Properties

State window

Navigator

Design-preview

NetBeans IDE

Design Code Generation

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Browser Integration

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• Integration as Java-Applet possible• JavaScript code generated by JavaFX SDK

• Problem: Needs enabled JavaScript

Live Coding

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Components Stage Scene Nodes

Live Coding

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Components Stage Scene Nodes

Code Example

Stage { title : "DiaShow", scene : Scene { content : [

…//some nodes]

} // end Scene} //end Stage

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The Diashow (1)Features

Display one image at a time Switch image

Switching modes Simple replacement Fade in / Fade out Fade in / Fade out (rotating)

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The Diashow (2) IDE : Eclipse

JavaFX Plugin availableStep by Step

Step 1 : Display image and button Step 2 : Switch between images Step 3 : Fade in / Fade out Step 4 : Rotate images

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Future Development – JavaFX 2.0Release in second half of 2011.New scripting language.Old scripting language discontinued.

No downward compatibility. Complete rewrite projects to use new features.

Full screen video supportMultithreading Improvements Improved Startup Performance.

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Conclusions Ideal for fast graphical RIAs. Late involvement in RIA development by Sun.

Maybe too late. Flash dominates the market.

Wait for JavaFX 2.0 New Features Only need to write the code once(New scripting language)

Most features realizable with HTML5 Better compatibility especially for mobile Devices (e.g iPhone, iPad,

Windows Phone 7) HTML5 canvas element slower.

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