pregnancy pre-natal to post-partum. 3 stages 1._______ 2._______ 3._______

PregnancyPre-Natal to Post-Partum

3 Stages1. _______

2. _______

3. _______

ZygoteBegins with fertilization of the egg

Where are eggs fertilized?

Rapid Cell Division

______________________________Ends when implanted in uterine lining

Embryo____weeks after conception

What is conception?

Body Parts Start to Form

Rests in the ________Filled with Amniotic Fluid

_______________ joins Embryo to Placenta

Fetus9 Weeks After ___________ till Birth

Increase in ______

Systems begin to FunctionFilled with _______ Fluid

Age of Viability: _____ WeeksWhat is viability?

Knowledge Check!What stage begins at fertilization?

Stage where the umbilical cord attaches embryo to placenta?

Age of Viability?

Foods to Avoid While PregnantRaw Meat (rare or under-cooked)

Most Fish (Salt Water/Ocean Fish)

Deli Meat

Processed Meat- bye bye hotdogs!

Raw Milk and Dairy Products

Raw Vegetable Sprouts

Alcohol and Caffeine

Great Foods to Make Mom and Baby Happy

Eggs

Salmon

Beans

Sweet Potatoes

Popcorn

Walnuts

Dark Leafy Veggies

Lean Meat

Fruits

Veggies

Greek Yogurt

Whole Grain

Knowledge Check!Why are some ocean/saltwater fish bad for mom and baby?

What are some examples of good foods for mom and baby?

The First Trimester

The First MonthEmbryo is about _____” long

______ is the size of a poppy seed

What mom feels: ___________, frequency of urination,

fatigue, nausea, _______ sensitivity, headaches, mood swings, dizzy or faintness

2nd MonthEmbryo is about 1” long

Toes are slightly ________, visible veins

______ divides into right and left chambers

3rd MonthEmbryo/Fetus is about 3” long

Longer fingers and toes

_________ connects fetus to placenta

Bones begin to ________

_______________________

Spontaneous Movement

3rd MonthWhat Mom Feels:

All the stuff from before…but sometimes worse. May experience outbreaks of acne.

Weight gain is typically ____ noticeable in the first trimester.

Miscarriage____ of pregnancies are lost during the _____ trimester

Loss of pregnancy before ____ weeks

Knowledge Check!How many pregnancies end in miscarriage during 1st

trimester?

True/False: Spontaneous movement begins in the first trimester

What happens to the heart during the first trimester?

The Second Trimester

4th MonthFetus is about 4.5” long

Female babies are developing their _____; prostate gland develops in _______

______ begins to grow

Roof of the mouth is formed

_______________________________

Heartbeat can be _______________.

5th MonthFetus is about 6.5” long

Fine ________ covers the body

Skin is covered in greasy substance that is a protectant

If female, uterus forms

What Mom Feels:_________________

6th MonthFetus is about ___” long

Bone marrow starts making blood cells

____________ form

Eyelashes and Eyebrows develop

Baby can ______ you!

What Mom Feels:More Movement! Sometimes

develops ___________ (tiny drops of early milk)

7th MonthFetus is about 9” long

Develops more and more _____

________ fused together until 28 weeks

What Mom Feels:_____________Stretching of the tummy skin

Knowledge CheckTrue/False: Sex of the baby can be determined 13-14 weeks in.

True/False: Baby can not hear your voice during the 2nd trimester

Baby is how long by the end of the 2nd trimester?

The Third Trimester

8th MonthFetus is about 11” long

If male, _______ begin descending to scrotum

What Mom Feels:Back painSleepinessSore Legs- _______ VeinsStretch Marks ):_______________________ (:

9th MonthFetus is about _____” long

__________________________

Fatter and less wrinkled skin

What Mom Feels:Problems holding in urine while

sneezing or coughing

Fetus and AddictionsAlcohol

Nicotine

CaffeineTake some time: Water

Project

What can happen?Difficulty with _____ and _________Reactivity to Stimuli__________ staying in a single stateNervous system __________________

10th MonthFetus is about ________________.

Fetus has _______ grip

Weighs ___ pounds (average)

What Mom Feels:Cervix DilationPainFrequent Urination

Knowledge Check!True/False: Testes descend during 3rd trimester if baby is male

Mom often has troubles with _____________ during this trimester.

Baby is approximately _____” long and ________lbs. (on average)

Child BirthLabor and DeliveryStage 1: _______when uterus contracts, _____ when cervix is 10 cm dilated

Stage 2: baby is pushed ________ the birth canal

Stage 3: placenta is _________

Birthing Approaches

Classes provide info about pregnancy and birth

Teach ______ control/management through breathing, imagery and coaching

Mothers who attend classes feel more _______ about labor and birth

Knowledge Check!True/False: Stage #1 of labor ends when your water breaks.

What is stage #4 of labor and delivery?

Mothers who do NOT attend birthing class feel this way during labor

ComplicationsAnoxia- ________________

c-section

Premature and small-to-date infants

Premature is better than small-to-date

___________________________

Stillborn or Late Miscarriage

Knowledge Check!What is breech?

What is miscarriage? When does it happen?

Which is better, premature or small-to-date?

Newborn BabiesAPGAR

_________ PulseGrimace (___________)Appearance (_________)_______________

Newborns should sleep on their back to help against ______

Half of newborn sleep is REM4 Primary States

Alert __________, Waking Activity, Crying, Sleeping

After Child BirthPost Partum Depression50% of _____________________

_______% feel more severe post-partum depression

Affects warmth and enthusiasm of mothering

Knowledge Check!What does APGAR stand for?

What is SIDS?

How many women experience post-partum depression?