porta optica feasibility study of optical gateway to eastern europe pos consortium
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Porta Optica Porta Optica Feasibility Study of Feasibility Study of
OPTICAL GATEWAY to Eastern EuropeOPTICAL GATEWAY to Eastern Europe
POS ConsortiumPOS ConsortiumCoordinator: Artur Binczewski (PSNC)Coordinator: Artur Binczewski (PSNC)
presented by:presented by:
Jacek Gajewski (CEENet)Jacek Gajewski (CEENet)Oksana Kubichka (URAN)Oksana Kubichka (URAN)
Kiev, October 11, 2006Kiev, October 11, 2006.
http://www.porta-http://www.porta-optica.orgoptica.org
Digital divide(June 2005, courtesy M. Przybylski)
10G2,5G622M
• 12 project partners12 project partners, typically , typically academic networksacademic networks (e.g. (e.g.
GRENA, URAN/UARNET, PIONEER)GRENA, URAN/UARNET, PIONEER)
• 9 beneficiary countries9 beneficiary countries::
Eastern Europe:Eastern Europe: Belarus, Belarus, UkraineUkraine, Moldova, Moldova
Baltic states:Baltic states: Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania
S. S. Caucasus:Caucasus: Armenia, Azerbaijan, Armenia, Azerbaijan, GeorgiGeorgiaa
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OverviewOverview
http://www.porta-http://www.porta-optica.orgoptica.org
PartnersPartners
Main GoalMain Goal
Stimulation and consolidation of Stimulation and consolidation of initiatives to ensure the initiatives to ensure the (later) (later) successful, dark-fiber based research successful, dark-fiber based research network deployment in the Eastern network deployment in the Eastern Europe, Baltic states and Southern Europe, Baltic states and Southern Caucasus regionsCaucasus regions..
POS is feasibility study for later FO POS is feasibility study for later FO deployment.deployment.
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Identification Identification of user communities of user communities and their requirements (WP1)and their requirements (WP1)
-identification of user identification of user communities collaborating with communities collaborating with leading European research leading European research projects;projects;
- identification of NRENs, their identification of NRENs, their operating environment, existing operating environment, existing and potential customers and and potential customers and their ability to cooperate in their ability to cooperate in European Research;European Research;
- survey of end-user needs of survey of end-user needs of identified user communities.identified user communities.
6/12 http://www.porta-http://www.porta-optica.orgoptica.org
Fiber infrastructure Fiber infrastructure availability (WP2)availability (WP2)
Assessment of fiber infrastructure Assessment of fiber infrastructure
availability (WP2):availability (WP2):
• assessment FO deployment assessment FO deployment
opportunities for NRENsopportunities for NRENs
• international connectivity international connectivity
analysisanalysis
• analysis of legal and political analysis of legal and political
environmentenvironment
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Case studies & Case studies & deployment scenarios deployment scenarios
(WP3)(WP3)
Fiber network case studies and Fiber network case studies and
deployment scenarios (WP3):deployment scenarios (WP3):• a series of case studies for dark fiber networka series of case studies for dark fiber network
deployment in Eastern Europe, Baltic States and deployment in Eastern Europe, Baltic States and
Southern Caucasus countriesSouthern Caucasus countries
• economical analysis of dark fiber deployment economical analysis of dark fiber deployment
possibilities and financial model of network possibilities and financial model of network
operationsoperations
• comprehensive international fiber networkcomprehensive international fiber network
deployment plandeployment plan
• Acceptable Use Policy for proposed networkAcceptable Use Policy for proposed network
8/12 http://www.porta-http://www.porta-optica.orgoptica.org
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WP4 GOAL WP4 GOAL
http://www.porta-http://www.porta-optica.orgoptica.org
To achieve critical mass of support and know-how necessary to deploy dark fiber infrastructure.
10/12 http://www.porta-http://www.porta-optica.orgoptica.org
WP4 will:
• design and maintain a project portal;• raise end user awareness • address NREN owners & policy makers• train NREN staff • investigate additional sources of funding • interact with similar initiatives and projects
• GGÉÉANT2 connectionANT2 connection: 2.5 Gb: 2.5 Gb//ss
• its its own dark fibrown dark fibree from Klajpeda to Kaunas and Vilnius from Klajpeda to Kaunas and Vilnius
• backbonebackbone has capacities has capacities of of 200 Mb200 Mb//ss and 1 Gb/s and 1 Gb/s
• other intercity links: 4 - 30 Mbother intercity links: 4 - 30 Mb//ss
Lithuania LITNETLithuania LITNET
Potential Potential IImpactmpact
22 cities22 cities
109 scientific institutions109 scientific institutions
25 higher education 25 higher education institutionsinstitutions
137 732 university 137 732 university studentsstudents
Identification Identification of of UUser ser CCommunitiesommunities
• 80 scientific and education institutions80 scientific and education institutions
• 22 cities to connect22 cities to connect
Network planningNetwork planning
UkraineUkraine association of Ukrainian RENsassociation of Ukrainian RENs
• No GNo GÉÉANT2 connectionANT2 connection ( ( in progress )in progress )• dark fibre intercity fromdark fibre intercity from Kiev Kiev toto Lviv Lviv ( 155 ( 155 Mb/s )Mb/s )• connection from connection from Kiev Kiev toto Odessa Odessa ( 10 Mb/s )( 10 Mb/s )• other citiesother cities ( ( 128 Kb128 Kb//s – 2 Mbs – 2 Mb//ss ) )
• UARNetUARNet• CEI CEI
UkraineUkraine FP6 projects participationFP6 projects participation
• Latvia:Latvia: 26 cities, 157 institutions population: 2 306 000
more than 65 joint EC projects
• Lithuania:Lithuania: 22 cities, 80 institutions population: 3 608 000 more than 90 joint EC projects
• Ukraine:Ukraine: 43 cities, 665 institutions population: 47 318 000 less than 20 joint EC less than 20 joint EC projects!!!!! projects!!!!!
Shouldn’t we do something?Shouldn’t we do something?
POS in UkrainePOS in Ukraine User Database and NeedsUser Database and Needs
Potential Potential IImpact:mpact:• 43 cities43 cities• 665665 scientific institutions scientific institutions• 384 higher education 384 higher education institutionsinstitutions• 1 342 000 university students1 342 000 university students
Routes:Routes:• Priority 1Priority 1• Priority 2Priority 2• Priority 3Priority 3
UkraineUkraine User NeedsUser Needs
Belarus
7048%
3021%
32%
4329%
Ukraine
12919%
7812%
122%
44367%
Moldova
315%0
0%0
0%
1785%
Advanced needs. Advanced needs. Priority 1Priority 1
Advanced needs. Advanced needs. Priority Priority 22
Advanced needs. Advanced needs. Priority Priority 33
Basic needsBasic needs
Conclusion:Conclusion:
219 scientific and 219 scientific and educational educational institutions in institutions in Ukraine need FO Ukraine need FO for effective for effective research and research and educational activityeducational activity
• Having FO connection inside Ukraine and to Having FO connection inside Ukraine and to GEANT2 our researchers and scientists will haveGEANT2 our researchers and scientists will have possibility for fullpossibility for full participation in EC and other participation in EC and other worldwide joint projects worldwide joint projects
• This will bring a great opportunity to increase This will bring a great opportunity to increase scientific potential of Ukraine, attract external scientific potential of Ukraine, attract external funds for researchers and stop the “brain drain” funds for researchers and stop the “brain drain”
UkraineUkraine User NeedsUser Needs
What can happen?
• Due to further technology development Due to further technology development ((which will which will surely demand FO Internet for data transferring and surely demand FO Internet for data transferring and processingprocessing) ) Ukraine will have no possibility to Ukraine will have no possibility to participate in modern joint scientific projectsparticipate in modern joint scientific projects
• We will lose the time and probably will have no We will lose the time and probably will have no possibility to catch up European scientific communitypossibility to catch up European scientific community
A4.4 Other Dissemination Activities
Search for additional (apart from national) sources of funding for future fibre deployment from the EC (FP7, ENP?), EU States national funds dedicated for assisting developing countries and international organizations that are actively involved in the targeted regions, such as UNESCO, NATO, the World Bank, etc.
19/12 http://www.porta-http://www.porta-optica.orgoptica.org
Thank You Thank You for your attention!for your attention!
Q/A ? Q/A ? Contacts:Contacts:
Dr. Artur Binczewski artur@man.poznan.plDr. Artur Binczewski artur@man.poznan.plDr Jacek Gajewski Dr Jacek Gajewski gajewski@ceenet.orgMSc Oksana Kubichka oksana@uran.net.uaMSc Oksana Kubichka oksana@uran.net.ua
20/12 http://www.porta-http://www.porta-optica.orgoptica.org
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