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PCCYFS 2012 Annual Spring Conference

Best Practices for Best Practices for Working with Dependent Working with Dependent

Teenage MothersTeenage Mothers

Presented By:Natalie Bilynsky

Cherenne PeoplesNorthern Home for Children

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Introductions

• Description of Generations I and Generations II

– Population

– Service Description

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Learning Objectives

• Understand the challenges associated with working with dependent teen mothers

• Understand the need for a holistic approach in programming

• Understand the benefits of coordinating services

• Understand the impact that logistical issues can have on services

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Challenges Faced By Teen Mothers

• Adolescence• Attachment• Trauma• Behavioral health challenges• Academic challenges• Lack of supports /

relationships

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Adolescence

• Developmental stages

• (Erik Erikson)

• Brief review of the impact of motherhood on the developmental stages

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Developmental Stages

• Infancy - Trust vs. Mistrust• Early Childhood – Autonomy vs. Shame• Preschool – Initiative vs. Guilt• School Age – industry vs. Inferiority• Adolescence – Identity vs. Role

Confusion• Young Adulthood – Intimacy vs.

Isolation• Middle Adulthood – Generativity vs.

Stagnation• Maturity – Ego Integrity vs. Despair

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Attachment

• Types of Attachment– Secure– Insecure

• Anxious ambivalent• Anxious avoidant• Disorganized

• Impact on Teenage development• Impact on Parenting

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Trauma

• Impact of trauma on adolescent development

• Impact of trauma on motherhood

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Behavioral Health History

• Diagnostic history

• Treatment history

• Family behavioral health history

• Medication History

• Receptiveness to services

• Ability to connect with therapist

• Therapeutic Relationship

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Academic Challenges

Stressors

Missed school

Poor performance

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Lack of support

Father’s family

Father

Other Supports

School community

Neighborhood

Community group

Religious group

Extended family

Family

Young Mother

Youngmother

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Role play

• Taking a holistic approach

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Best Practices (Center For Assessment And Policy Development)

• Flexible quality schooling• Case management and family

support services• Prenatal and reproductive health• Quality child care• Parenting and life skills support• Father Involvement

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School

• What are the educational options?

• Factors to consider in deciding upon options:– History of truancy– Learning Disorder– Academic Level– Age

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Case management

• Leader of the team• Characteristics of a Successful

Case Manager• Characteristics that we have

found to be not effective for Case Managers working with teen mothers

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Reproductive Health• Importance of

reproductive health• Importance of health

services for mother• Importance of health

services for baby/child

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Quality Childcare

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Parenting and life skills support• Clear assessment of life skills

needed• System for development of life-skills

that is not judgmental• Often teens are resistant to

parenting and life skills support

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Father involvement

• How?

• What if the relationship is full of conflict? Or abusive?

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Additional elements

• These are program characteristics that are not noted by the Center for Assessment and Policy Development, that we believe are characteristics of best practice:

• Including Behavioral health• Taking a Holistic approach• Being Strength based/Resiliency

focused

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Behavioral Health

• Outpatient Therapy– Pre-natal and Post-natal

Depression– Connecting with Outpatient

Therapist– Group Therapy– Strategies for developing

therapeutic rapport

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Holistic approach

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Strength Based ~ Resiliency Focused

• All of the world is full of suffering; it is also full of overcoming it. -Helen Keller

• History, despite its wrenching pain, Cannot be unlived, and if faced with courage, Need not be lived again.

-Maya Angelou

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Contact Information

• Natalie Bilynsky– Northern Home for Children– 215-482-1423 ex 1272– nbilynsky@northernhome.org

• Cherenne Peoples– Northern Home for Children– 215-482-1423 ex 1286– cpeoples@northernhome.org

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