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NATIONAL ACCOUNTS

March Quarter 2020

2

Real GDP growth

Note: Median market expectation was for quarterly GDP to fall by 0.4 per cent (range: a fall of 1.1 per cent to a rise of 0.2 per cent)

Median market expectation for through-the-year growth was 1.4 per cent (range: 0.6 per cent to 1.9 per cent)

-0.3

1.4

2.5

-1

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

-1

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

Mar-10 Mar-12 Mar-14 Mar-16 Mar-18 Mar-20

Per cent

Quarterly

Per cent

Through the year

10-year average(through the year)

3

-10

-8

-6

-4

-2

0

-10

-8

-6

-4

-2

0

Australia Japan Korea UnitedStates

OECDAverage

UnitedKingdom

Canada Germany France Italy China

Per centPer cent

International real GDP growth comparisons(March quarter)

Note: All data is for March 2020. OECD Average is based on the reported figures of approximately 28 member countries.Source: National Statistical Agencies and Refinitiv

4

Contributions to real GDP growth(quarterly)

Note: The sum of individual components may not add to the aggregate due to rounding and the omissions of the statistical

discrepancy

Household Consumption

-0.6

DwellingInvestment

-0.1

New Business Investment

-0.1

New PublicFinal Demand

0.3

Change in Inventories

-0.2

Net Exports0.5

GDP-0.3

-0.8

-0.6

-0.4

-0.2

0.0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

-0.8

-0.6

-0.4

-0.2

0.0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

HouseholdConsumption

DwellingInvestment

New BusinessInvestment

New PublicFinal Demand

Change inInventories

Net Exports GDP

Percentage points, qoq Percentage points, qoq

5

Household consumption of goods and services

1.0

-2.4

-3

-2

-1

0

1

2

3

-3

-2

-1

0

1

2

3

Mar-08 Mar-10 Mar-12 Mar-14 Mar-16 Mar-18 Mar-20

Per cent, qoqPer cent, qoq

Goods

Services

6

Consumption by category (qoq)

Note: Discretionary consumption is as classified by Treasury

-14 -11 -8 -5 -2 1 4 7

-14 -11 -8 -5 -2 1 4 7

Transport services

Hotels, cafes and restaurants

Clothing and footwear

Operation of vehicles

Cigarettes and tobacco

Purchase of vehicles

Recreation and culture

Health

Other goods and services

Electricity, gas and other fuel

Insurance and other financial services

Education services

Rent and other dwelling services

Furnishings and household equipment

Communications

Alcoholic beverages

Food

Per cent

Non-discretionary

Discretionary

7

New non-mining Mining

Business investment

-2.1

-6.0

1.8

-10

-5

0

5

10

15

-10

-5

0

5

10

15

Mar-10 Mar-15 Mar-20

Per centPer cent

Through the year

10-year average(through the year)

Quarterly

3.6

10.3

-0.6

-40

-20

0

20

40

60

80

-40

-20

0

20

40

60

80

Mar-10 Mar-15 Mar-20

Per centPer cent

Through the year

10-year average(through the year)

Quarterly

8

New public final demand

1.4

5.3

2.7

-6

-3

0

3

6

9

12

-6

-3

0

3

6

9

12

Mar-10 Mar-12 Mar-14 Mar-16 Mar-18 Mar-20

Per centPer cent

Through the year 10-year average(through the year)

Quarterly

9

Export and import volumes growthExports Imports

-3.5

-2.0

4.0

-9

-6

-3

0

3

6

9

12

-9

-6

-3

0

3

6

9

12

Mar-10 Mar-15 Mar-20

Per cent

Through the year

Quarterly

Per cent

10-year average (through the

year)

-6.2

-7.7

2.1

-12

-6

0

6

12

18

24

-12

-6

0

6

12

18

24

Mar-10 Mar-15 Mar-20

Per cent

Through the year

Quarterly

Per cent

10-year average (through the year)

10

Farm GDP

-2.4

-10.3

-1.5

-20

-15

-10

-5

0

5

10

15

20

25

-20

-15

-10

-5

0

5

10

15

20

25

Mar-10 Mar-12 Mar-14 Mar-16 Mar-18 Mar-20

Per centPer cent

Quarterly

Through the year

10-year average tty

11

Household saving ratio

Note: The household saving ratio is the ratio of household net saving to household net disposable income

5.5

-4

0

4

8

12

16

-4

0

4

8

12

16

Mar-90 Mar-96 Mar-02 Mar-08 Mar-14 Mar-20

Per cent Per cent

10.9Dec-08

12

-10

-8

-6

-4

-2

0

-10

-8

-6

-4

-2

0

Australia Japan Korea UnitedStates

OECDAverage

UnitedKingdom

Canada Germany France Italy China

Per centPer cent

International real GDP growth comparisons(March quarter)

Note: All data is for March 2020. OECD Average is based on the reported figures of approximately 28 member countries.Source: National Statistical Agencies and Refinitiv

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS

March Quarter 2020

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