narrative_theory_propp

GCSE Media Studies

To learn the theory of Propp.

To apply this theory to a film I have seen.

What is a possible link between these characters?

Propp was a Russian scholar who analysed the basic plot components of Russian folk tales to identify their narrative elements.

He concluded that all the characters could be resolved into 7 character types.

Leads the narrative, is usually looking for something - a quest, or trying to solve something- a mystery. Does not have to be male.

Example: Batman from Batman

Has a conflict with the hero and tries to stop them from succeeding.

Example: The Joker from Batman

Gives the hero something - a clue, a talisman, a special power - which helps them complete their quest.

Example: Obi-Wan Kenobi from Star Wars

Is usually a prize or reward for the hero. If the hero is female, there can be a price but this is unusual.

Example: Princess Fiona from Shrek

Helps the hero, often acts as a sidekick

Example: Donkey from Shrek

An authority figure who offers a reward to the hero for completing their quest. That reward might be a prince, a princess or in more modern narratives, a new car.

Example: The Sultan from Aladdin

The false hero takes credit for the hero’s actions or tries to marry the princess.

Example: Prince Charming from Shrek

Complete tasks 1-3 on your worksheet.

If you finish, move onto task 4.

Did we achieve...

To learn the theory of Propp.

To apply this theory to a film I have seen.