measurement of impact velocity of cladding metal by photonic doppler velocimetry (pdv) ·...

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Measurement of impact velocity

of cladding metal by Photonic

Doppler Velocimetry (PDV)

P. Nesvadba

J. Kucera

M. Kunzel

J. Pachman

Problems:

• Measurement of impact velocity during the

welding process by PDV

• Development of methodology for determination

of impact velocity

• Construction of the equipment for commercial

using

• Offer of the compact instruments

2/16

vc

vp

Measurement of impact velocity of cladding metal

by Photonic Doppler Velocimetry

Measurement of the impact velocity vp

3/16

Measurement of impact velocity of cladding metal

by Photonic Doppler Velocimetry

PDV is a laser interferometric technique for measuring velocities of moving

surfaces up to tens of kilometers per second. 4/16

Laser, amplifier, 4-channel PDV

Measurement of impact velocity of cladding metal

by Photonic Doppler Velocimetry

5/16

Holder (support)

Probe

Scatter of the emitted laser

Optical fiber

Measurement of impact velocity of cladding metal

by Photonic Doppler Velocimetry

6/16

Measurement of impact velocity of cladding metal

by Photonic Doppler Velocimetry

7/16

Measurement of impact velocity of cladding metal

by Photonic Doppler Velocimetry

Test the effect of changes in the angle probe installation

8/16

Measurement of impact velocity of cladding metal

by Photonic Doppler Velocimetry

9/16

Spectrogram velocity measurement by PDV

Time [10-5 s]

Velo

city [

m/s

]

Measurement of impact velocity of cladding metal

by Photonic Doppler Velocimetry

10/16

Time [mks]

Ve

loc

ity [

m/s

]

Time [mks]

Dis

tan

ce

[m

m]

Measurement of impact velocity of cladding metal

by Photonic Doppler Velocimetry

Transformation of spectogram to graphs velocity - time and distance - time

11/16

Dis

tance [

mm

]

Velocity [m/s]

Measurement of impact velocity of cladding metal

by Photonic Doppler Velocimetry

Transformation of the data to graph distance - velocity 12/16

Time [mks]

Dis

tan

ce

[m

m]

Comparison of the impact velocity for two type explosive by acceleration

of Cu plate 2.0 mm thickness.

Measurement of impact velocity of cladding metal

by Photonic Doppler Velocimetry

13/16

Measurement of impact velocity of cladding metal

by Photonic Doppler Velocimetry

An example of positioning sensors around the periphery of the base metal plate

14/16

Measurement of impact velocity of cladding metal

by Photonic Doppler Velocimetry

Conclusion:

• PDV instruments is suitable method for measurement of

impact velocity during the welding process.

• They were found appropriate procedures for practical

application of measurement by PDV.

• For customers it is possible to offer the compact

instruments.

15/16

OZM Research Bliznovice 32, 538 62 Hrochuv Tynec, Czech Republic

Tel: +420 608 742 777 Fax: +420 469 692 882 E-mail: ozm@ozm.cz http://www.ozm.cz

THANK YOU FOR YOUR

ATTENTION

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