matt wright - 100% renewables by 2020
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b e y o n d Z E R O e m i s s i o n s . o r g
Zero Carbon Australia 2020
Stationary Energy:A plan for repowering Australia with 100%
renewable energy in ten years
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Oil and Gas Coal exportersGenerators
The CAN'T DO campaign
The CAN'T DO MANTRA
“Renewable energy cant supply baseload power”
“Renewable energy is too expensive”
“Renewable energy will wreck the economy”
“Renewable energy will cost jobs”
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The CAN DO campaign
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The CAN DO campaign
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The CAN DO Campaign
• Completely accept current climate science evidence on what has to be done & by when
• “Commercially available now” Renewable energy solutions• Technology is not the limiting issue in moving to
sustainable energy supply• We have all the tools!• 100% Renewable Energy by 2020
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Al Gore calls for 100% clean electricity and independence from foreign oil within ten years
“a political promise to do something 40 years from now is universally
ignored because everyone knows that it's meaningless. Ten years is about the maximum time that we as a nation can hold a steady aim and hit our target.”
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Mark Jacobson: Shifting the world to 100% clean, renewable energy by 2030
The cost of generating and transmitting power would be less than the projected cost per kilowatt-hour for fossil-fuel and nuclear power.
3.8 million large wind turbines, 90,000 solar plants, and numerous geothermal, tidal and rooftop photovoltaic installations worldwide.
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Zero Carbon AustraliaBaseload Solar Thermal – 24 hour power
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(52 Kilowatts)
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SEGS Plants354MW in Mohave Desert, California, since 1984
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Solar Two – 1996 - 1999Run by the U.S. DoE, Sandia National Laboratories, Lockheed Martin10MW turbine, 3 hrs storage
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Baseload Solar Thermal Power
Andasol 1,2 and Extresol 3 Spain, operating now, 7.5 hours energy storage
Torresol Gemasolar Spain, on line 2010, 15 hours energy storage
24 hour Dispatchable Power
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Baseload SolarCentral Receiver Tower Technology
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Solar Thermal Storage
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Solar Thermal Storage
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What’s happening in Spain? Access to the grid request of STE projects by Oct 2009 15.561 MW
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Electricity and Energy Demand
ZCA2020 energy demand = 1,708PJ
ZCA2020 electricity demand = 1,165PJ
2007 energy demand = 3,915PJ2007 electricity demand = 822PJ
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Modal shift: 80% (urban) and 50% (rural) shift to public transport. Electric trains and trams
Electrifying vehicle fleet: biofuels reserved for heavy machinery, range extension on electric vehicles and other vehicles that can’t be electrified.
Electrifying transport
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Nissan Patrol Capacity 517 litres per 100km
How Easy is Energy Efficiency in Transport??
Siemens Combino tramCapacity 19016 litres per 100km (Oil Energy Equiv)
The Nissan Patrol uses more energy to move 5 people around the city than a Siemens tram uses to move 190 people
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Australia's renewable energy grid: 2020Australia’s Renewable Energy Grid 2020
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To Supply 60% of Australia’s energy Each module generates 220MW Ability to store energy and dispatch as needed, day or night A plant or Solar Region will be made up of 19 modules and will
have a capacity of 3,500MW There will be 12 plants distributed across Australia
Zero Carbon Australia Solar Thermal Power 220 MW Module 3500 MW Solar Region
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Wind Power
• To Supply 40% of Australia’s Energy
• Low-cost, technologically mature, first dispatch
• 8,000 turbines
• 24 geographically diverse regions
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China : 150,000 MW wind by 2020
‘Three Gorges of Wind’ Project , under construction now, equivalent electricity output of Three Gorges Dam
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“The review finds that the transmission scenario proposed is technically feasible in terms of capacity and reliability. In
addition, the proposed transmission uses mature technology with proven capability around the world.”
SKM Review of ZCA2020 transmission
The National Grid
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ResourceRequirements
Labour Requirements
Manufacturing Ramp-up
Implementation
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Enercon Viana Do Costelo Wind Turbine blade and tower factories Portugal250 towers per year 600 Blades 400 Jobs
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Achievability: Jobs In Context
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Solar Thermal Cost Reduction Trajectory
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National Security
Food Security
Water Security
Energy Security
Regional Security
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Safe Climate a Bargain at 3.5% of GDP
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1 mirror
OR
20 tons of coal
OUR CHOICE
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GET INVOLVED!Join the 'Can Do' team
Meeting politiciansRadioMedia teamZero Carbon Plan Contributor
Donate
More information at
www.beyondzeroemissions.org
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