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KeyystonneStuudyAAway
The
Cons
e Ga
ortiu
amb
um
ia
Page 2 of 64
Table of Contents KSAC Program Overview 4 Program Overview 5 Academic Director 5 KSAC Staff 5-6 Overview of The Gambia 7 History 8 Geography 11 People and Languages 13 Pre-Departure 14 Personal Responsibilities 15 Family and Friends 15 Visa Information 16 Financial Concerns 16 Passport Preparation 18 Health Preparations 19 Immunizations 19 Packing Tips 19 Useful Online and Book Resources 20 Academics 22 KSAC and the University of The Gambia 23 Registering for Classes 25 Academic Culture and Class Expectations 26 Grades and Transcripts 27 Textbooks and Photocopies 28 Extracurricular Activities 28 Director of the International Office 29
Page 3 of 64
Table of Contents (continued) Service Learning 30 Volunteer Experiences 31 What to Expect 32 Identifying Organizations 32 Descriptions of Organizations and Opportunities 33 Housing, Food and Living 38 Student Housing 39 Food and Eating Out 41 Safety 43 Medical Care and Insurance 44 Transportation 46 Mobile Phones 47 Computer Specifications 47 Money and Shopping 48 Currency and Exchange 49 Your Personal Budget 49 Access to Money/ATM/Debit 51 Shopping in The Gambia 52 Accessibility of Goods 53 Craft Markets and Bargaining 53 Things to Do 55 KSAC Lectures and Site Visits 56 Field Trips and Excursions 58 Cultural Events and Recreations 61 Sports and Exercise 63
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Page 4 of 64
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The Gambia Pro
spring 2009. KS
Bethlehem; Sus
University, Mad
like institutions.
and may select
Director that wi
In accordance w
of the member
for KSAC studen
remain on‐site f
KSAC Gambia em
member as Aca
ogram is the fou
SAC is a coopera
quehanna Univ
dison in New Jer
. It is a program
any courses ava
ll be common t
with KSAC guide
institutions; the
nts both in the U
for the entire se
mploys two staf
demic Director.
undational progr
ation among Jun
ersity, Selinsgro
rsey. KSAC was
m offered only in
ailable that term
o all KSAC stude
lines, The Gamb
e position rotate
US and on‐site, a
emester, and tea
ff members: a R
The Resident D
ram of the Keys
niata College, Hu
ove; and Washin
founded to dev
n the spring, wh
m. KSAC studen
ents.
bia program inc
es among mem
as well as coord
ach at UTG. The
Resident Directo
Director is respo
KSAC
Progra
Acade
stone Study Awa
untingdon; Chat
ngton and Jeffer
velop and sustai
hereby KSAC stu
ts must enroll in
ludes an Acade
ber institutions
dinate excursion
e standard teac
or and a Program
onsible for mee
CGamb
amOve
emicD
ay Consortium (
tham University
rson College, W
n study away p
udents directly e
n at least one co
mic Director ea
. The Academic
ns throughout th
ching load is two
m Assistant; one
ting logistical co
biaSta
erview
Directo
(KSAC); the pilot
y, Pittsburgh; M
Washington in Pe
rograms throug
enroll in the Uni
ourse designate
ch year who is e
c Director will co
he semester. Th
o classes.
e consortium m
oncerns such as
aff
w
r
P
t year of the pro
Moravian College
ennsylvania and
gh collaboration
iversity of The G
ed by the Acade
employed full‐t
onduct a pre‐or
he Academic Di
ember employs
s housing, groun
Page 5 of 64
ogram was
e,
d Drew
n among
Gambia,
emic
ime at one
rientation
rector will
s a faculty
nd
Page 6 of 64
transportation, and food and acts as an in‐country liaison for the program with such entities as the University, the government, and
local establishments. The Program Assistant assists the Resident Director and the Academic Director and is responsible for student
services and support and planning group activities.
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Page 7 of 64
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a
E
o
A
F
o
The first written
Fact Book). Duri
of the trans‐Sah
named after the
part of the cent
(Kane 26). At th
(World Fact Boo
In 1588, the clai
merchants (The
(currently Ghan
and commercia
possession of Th
million slaves w
amount of slave
Europeans by ot
of slaves sold w
America during
Fact Book). The
over the area, t
n accounts of Th
ing this time, Th
haran trade rout
e Soninke peopl
ury, the area no
e end of the 16
ok).
imant to the Po
Gambia). In 16
a). During the la
l control of the
he Gambia. Fra
were taken from
es taken by the A
ther Africans an
ere taken to Eu
the 18th centur
British Governm
he military outp
he Gambia and t
he Gambia was
te for gold, slave
e who assumed
ow known as Thth century, with
rtuguese throne
18, King James
ate 17th century
Senegal and Ga
nce was given t
the region surr
Arabs before an
nd were previou
rope to work as
y (The Gambia)
ment tried unsu
post of Bathurst
ABriethe surrounding
a part of the Ma
es and ivory (ib
d control, came
he Gambia and S
the raids contin
e, Antonio, Prio
I granted a char
y and throughou
ambia River regi
the area now kn
rounding The Ga
nd during this ti
usly prisoners of
s household ser
. However in 18
uccessfully to sto
t (now Banjul) w
efHistog region come fr
ali Empire and s
id). As the reign
to rule over the
Senegal suffered
nuing, the empi
or of Crato, sold
rter to a British
ut most of the 1
ons (The Gamb
nown as Senega
ambia during th
me is unknown
f intertribal war
vants until the m
807, the slave tr
op the slave tra
was built in 1816
oryofrom Arab trade
subsequently do
n of the Mali Em
e region by the
d from Morocca
ire collapsed, w
exclusive trade
company for tr
18th, England an
ia). The 1783 Tr
l (World Fact Bo
e height of the
(World Fact Bo
r, in debt or wer
market for labo
rade was abolish
de in The Gamb
6 (Kane 28). An
TheGars from the 9th a
ominated by the
mpire began to e
16th century (Th
an and Portugue
was conquered a
e rights to The G
rade with The G
d France argued
reaty of Versaill
ook). It is estima
transatlantic sla
ook). Most slave
re kidnapped (T
or exploded in th
hed throughout
bia and to attem
1889 agreemen
ambia
P
and 10th centur
e Arabian estab
end, the Songha
he Gambia). In t
ese invasion an
and claimed by P
Gambia River to
ambia and the G
d constantly for
es gave Great B
ated that aroun
ave trade; howe
es were sold to t
The Gambia). Th
he West Indies a
t the British Emp
mpt to have bett
nt with France e
Page 8 of 64
ies (World
blishment
ai Empire,
the later
d looting
Portugal
English
Gold Coast
r political
Britain
nd three
ever, the
the
e majority
and North
pire (World
ter control
established
t
t
e
(
B
U
w
v
S
the present day
the colony, Banj
executive and le
(Ibid). On April 1
Book).
Until a coup in 1
was first broken
violence, which
Senegal for help
y boundaries (W
jul and the surr
egislative counc
14, 1970 The Ga
1994, The Gamb
n by a violent bu
resulted in the
p (World Fact Bo
World Fact Book)
ounding area, a
cils in 1901 and g
ambia transform
bia was led by P
ut unsuccessful
death of severa
ook). Senegales
. The Gambia b
and the protecto
gradually progr
med from a cons
resident Sir Daw
coup attempt in
al hundred peop
e troops defeat
ecame a British
orate, the rema
essed toward se
passe
Fact
Gamb
War
army
After
gove
gene
The G
indep
const
stitutional mona
wda Kairaba Jaw
n 1981 led by Ku
ple, President Ja
ted the rebel for
Crown Colony,
inder of the ter
elf‐government
ed that formally
Book).
bians fought alo
II while Banjul w
y and as a port f
r the war, the pu
rnment gained
ral election in 1
Gambia in 1963
pendence on Fe
titutional mona
archy to a repub
wara. The relativ
ukoi Samba San
awara (who was
rce. In the after
, divided for adm
rritory. The Gam
t (Kane 28). In 1
y abolished slav
ongside the allie
was used both a
for Allied naval c
ush for constitu
momentum (Th
1962, full self‐go
(Kane 30). The
ebruary 18th, 19
rchy within the
blic following a
ve stability of Th
nyang (The Gam
s in London at t
rmath of the att
P
ministrative rea
mbia received its
906, an ordinan
ery in The Gam
es in Burma dur
as an air stop fo
convoys (The Ga
utional reform a
he Gambia). Afte
overnance was g
Gambia official
65 and became
British Commo
referendum (W
he Gambia unde
mbia). After a we
he time), appea
tempted coup, T
Page 9 of 64
sons into
s own
nce was
bia (World
ring World
r the US
ambia).
nd self‐
er a
granted to
lly gained
a
onwealth
World Fact
er Jawara
eek of
aled to
The
G
c
c
I
o
J
2
p
w
s
F
e
D
s
a
(
w
A
C
Gambia and Sen
combine the arm
confederation in
In July of 1994,
overthrowing Ja
Jammeh becam
2002, The Gamb
presidential, leg
were deemed fr
some shortcom
Fact Book). Pres
elected and too
December 21, 2
strong majority
after the main o
(UDP) boycotted
while the UDP r
Assembly electi
Construction (A
negal signed the
med forces of th
n 1989 (Ibid).
the Armed Forc
awara in a milita
e the head of th
bia completed a
gislative, and loc
ree, fair, and tra
ings by outside
sident Yahya Jam
k the oath of of
2001. The AFPRC
in the National
opposition Unite
d the legislative
received 27% of
ons (World Fact
PRC), the new n
e 1982 Treaty of
he two nations a
ces Provisional R
ary coup and
he state. From 2
a full cycle of
cal elections tha
ansparent but w
observers (Wor
mmeh was re‐
ffice again on
C maintained a v
Assembly; espe
ed Democratic P
e elections. Jamm
the vote. Instea
t Book). In the J
name for Jamme
f Confederation
and to unite eco
Ruling Council (A
2001‐
at
with
rld
very
ecially
Party
meh was re‐elec
ad of boycotting
anuary 2007 pa
eh’s party, won
n (Ibid). The resu
onomies and cu
AFPRC) led by L
cted for a third
g future electio
arliamentary ele
42 of the availa
ulting Senegamb
urrencies (Ibid).
ieutenant Yahya
term on Septem
ns, the UDP agr
ection, the ruling
able 48 elected
bia Confederati
The Gambia wi
a A.J.J. Jammeh
mber 22, 2006,
reed to take par
g Alliance for Pa
seats (Kane 34)
Pa
on aimed to eve
thdrew from th
h succeeded in
winning 67% of
rt in the 2007 N
atriotic Reorien
).
age 10 of 64
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he
f the vote
ational
tation and
T
m
A
s
The Gambia is v
miles wide at its
Africa and is onl
south and by th
very small weste
s widest point a
ly slightly larger
e Atlantic Ocea
ern African coun
nd has a total a
r than twice the
n to the west.
ntry whose bord
area of 11,295 sq
size of Delawar
Geders mirror the f
q km (World Fa
re (Ibid). It is co
eograpflow of the mea
ct Book). In fact
mpletely borde
phyandering Gambi
t, The Gambia is
ered by Senegal
Pa
ia River. It is les
s the smallest co
to the north, ea
age 11 of 64
s than 30
ountry in
ast and
T
a
T
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t
c
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l
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r
s
F
b
y
G
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t
t
v
The country itse
as Georgetown)
Traveling throug
for long distanc
to taxi or bus rid
cheap compare
There are two m
Gambia River an
lengthwise: one
the south bank.
road on the nor
sometimes easi
Farafenni or Jan
bush taxis. Polic
your identificati
Gambian terrain
The highest poin
the Gambia is su
the rainy season
very high betwe
elf is split into fiv
); 3) North Bank
gh The Gambia
es. Bush taxi rid
des in the US) te
d to travel in we
main roads that
nd cross the ent
e on the north b
The road on so
rth bank is comp
er to cross the f
njanbury to get
ce checkpoints a
ion before lettin
n is a flat flood p
nt in the Gambi
ubtropical with
n lasts from late
een March and J
ve divisions and
k (Kerewan); 4) L
is very easy, eve
des (comparable
end to be very
estern countries
follow the
tire country
bank and one on
outh bank is only
pletely paved an
ferry from Banju
back on the sou
are frequent and
ng you move alo
plain of the Gam
a is a mere 53 m
distinct dry and
e June to Octobe
June (World We
d a city: 1) Uppe
Lower River (Ma
en
e
s.
n
y paved in certa
nd is very easy t
ul to Barra, take
uth bank. Make
d routine. While
ong upriver.
mbian river, inte
meters high abo
d rainy seasons.
er (World Weat
eather). Sunny p
er River (Basse S
ansa Konko); 5)
ain areas and is
to travel on. If o
e a bush taxi on
sure to bring yo
e friendly, the p
erspersed with s
ove sea level at a
From mid Nove
ther). Inland the
periods occur on
Santa Su); 2) Cen
Western (Brika
a long and dust
one needs to get
the north bank
our passport or
police officers an
some low hills in
an unnamed loc
ember to early J
e cool season is
n most days eve
ntral River (Janj
ama); and 6) Ban
ty road to trave
t to somewhere
k and cross over
a copy of it whe
nd military pers
n the Central an
cation (World F
June, coastal ar
shorter and day
en during the ra
Pa
janbureh, forme
njul.
l for long distan
e on the south b
one of the ferr
en traveling upr
sonnel will want
nd Upper River D
act Book). The c
reas are usually
ytime temperat
ainy season.
age 12 of 64
erly known
nces. The
bank, it is
ies near
river in
t to see
Divisions.
climate in
dry, while
tures are
I
b
b
t
p
c
p
I
n
a
w
i
T
m
w
E
e
p
S
m
In a July 2009 ce
below the age o
birthrate far out
that in the upco
population, 57%
change that is e
populated (Ibid)
In The Gambia,
numerous tribe
are Mandinka (4
with other smal
is non‐African co
The Gambia is 9
multitude of dif
with no discerna
Each ethnic gro
ease if not fluen
people in the Ar
Salam” (peace b
most widely use
ensus, the popu
of 14, while the
tpaces the deat
oming years, The
% of the populat
expected to stay
).
99% of people a
s that people be
42%) followed b
ler groups mak
onsists of assor
90% Muslim, 8%
fferent religions
able tension or
up has its own l
ncy. Most Gamb
rabic fashion by
be upon you also
ed languages in
ulation of The Ga
other half is bet
th rate (37.8 birt
e Gambia, like m
tion lives in urba
y the same or in
are considered
elong too. By fa
by Fula (18%), W
ing up the rema
ted expatriates
% Christian and 2
and ethnic gro
conflict betwee
anguage, but m
bians also speak
y saying “As‐Sala
o). After this gre
the Gambia.
Peambia was 1,77
tween 15 and 6
ths/1000 peopl
many developin
an areas (Ibid). T
crease as the co
African. In this p
r, the majority o
Wolof (16%), Jola
aining 4%. The 1
and immigrant
2% indigenous r
ups, The Gambi
en the different
most Gambians c
k fluent or conve
am Alaykum” (p
eeting, Gambian
eoplea78,081 (The Gam
65 (Ibid). The m
e compared to
g countries, wil
This urban popu
ountry becomes
population, the
of Africans in Th
a (10%), Serahu
1% of the popula
s from around t
religions. Despit
ia sustains a rela
groups (World
can speak the ot
ersational Englis
peace be upon y
ns normally swi
andLanmbia). Almost ha
edian age of the
12.2 deaths/100
l have a huge po
ulation has bee
s more
re are
he Gambia
li (9%)
ation that
the world.
te the
ative peace
Factbook).
ther tribal langu
sh. Being a Mus
you) and respon
tch to a local di
nguagealf of the popula
e population is
00 people). The
opulation boom
n increasing wit
uages besides th
slim majority, it
nding to this gre
ialect. Wolof, M
es
Pa
ation of The Ga
17.9 years and
ese three facts s
m. Of this growin
th a 4.2% annua
heir own with r
is customary to
eeting with “Am
Mandinka and Fu
age 13 of 64
mbia is
the
suggest
ng
al rate of
elative
o greet
aleekum
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policies, seeking
With all the exc
We suggest you
semester easier
your pre‐depart
abroad. Before
recommend Sky
Also, consider s
friends may dec
They are simply
o study abroad h
itution will expe
ourself, your col
n care of as you
nd getting appro
g proper help fr
itement and an
u take time to di
r for all of you.
ture and orienta
you depart, dis
ype, Facebook o
etting up an on
crease! It does n
y busy with class
has set you apa
ect you to carry
lege, and the Un
u prepare to leav
oval for your co
om your instruc
ticipation for yo
scuss with them
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ation materials w
scuss with your
or email as they
line photo albu
not mean that y
ses, activities, an
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rt from your pe
this same level
nited States of A
ve. It is also you
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with your family
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are the easiest
m or a blog. Be
our friends hav
nd work—just li
Person
urFam
ers and reflects
of maturity and
America while a
ur responsibility
iversity of The G
m arises, etc.)
The Gambia, yo
mester abroad is
understands why
y. Discuss the p
nds how you wil
(and most affo
aware that afte
e forgotten abo
ike you will be.
nalRes
milyan
s a higher level o
d responsibility
abroad. It is ulti
y to be consciou
Gambia, unders
ou may not real
s going to affect
y you have deci
ossibility of a m
ll stay in contact
rdable) form of
er your first wee
out you and are
ponsib
dFrien
of maturity and
with you in The
imately up to yo
s of your acade
standing all assig
lize what those
t them. Here are
ided to study in
member of your
t with them dur
f communication
ek or so away, c
no longer inter
bilities
nds
Pa
personal respo
e Gambia. You a
ou to ensure tha
emic situation at
gnments and gr
closest to you a
e some tips on m
The Gambia. Sh
family visiting y
ring your trip. W
n while in The G
communication
rested in your ex
age 15 of 64
onsibility.
are
at all the
t all times
rading
are feeling.
making the
hare all of
you
We
Gambia.
with your
xperience.
T
c
p
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The Academic D
consortium scho
process. Inform
group travel the
on behalf of KSA
Knowing your fi
abroad. Your big
program to obta
paying for the m
Money & Shopp
You must decide
are not accepte
Director and the
ools who are se
mation on the vis
e visa applicatio
AC. The cost of
nancial limitatio
ggest expense f
ain a group rate
meal plan on‐site
ping for more de
e for yourself th
d for most finan
e Program Assist
nding students
sa process can b
n process must
the visa is $100
ons and budget
for the KSAC stu
e. The KSAC prog
e and a conting
etailed informat
he safest and ea
ncial transaction
tant will work w
to The Gambia
be found here:
be coordinated
0.
ing prior to dep
udy abroad prog
gram recomme
ency for medica
tion about plann
asiest way to bri
ns.
Finan
Visawith the study ab
in a specific sem
http://gambiae
d by the Academ
parture is one of
gram will be airf
nds you budget
al emergencies
ning a budget.
ing and access y
ncialCo
Informbroad institutio
mester to organ
embassy.us/ Ho
mic Director and
f the most impo
fare. Airfare is t
t a minimum of
of about $500.0
your money wh
oncern
mationns at the KSAC
nize the visa app
owever, due to r
d the Program A
ortant aspects fo
typically coordin
$2,000 USD for
00 USD). Please
ile abroad. In T
ns
n
Pa
plication
required
Assistant
or a smooth sem
nated by the KS
r the semester (
e refer to the se
The Gambia cred
age 16 of 64
mester
AC
including
ection on
dit cards
M
t
c
W
f
T
c
A
MoneyGram an
transaction in th
centers offer M
Western Union
fee to exchange
Traveler’s check
charged a fee, t
ATM/Bank card
d Western Unio
he US). Most su
oneyGram serv
and MoneyGra
e them for dalas
ks are a secure o
he exchange rat
s (VISA ONLY) a
on are a very ea
upermarkets in t
ices. The excha
m and access is
sis at either Wes
option for bring
te may not be o
re prevalent in
sy way to have
the US have a W
ange rate is opti
easy and efficie
stern Union or M
ging money. Ho
optimal and you
large towns in T
money sent to
Western Union o
mal and there a
ent. Also, if you
MoneyGram.
wever, it can ta
u are required to
The Gambia. W
Universal or
be incurred
per day. Be
will access y
fraudulent t
It is highly r
financial sit
abroad. This
abroad. Est
they can ea
have someo
you for a minim
office at the ser
are many offices
u bring US dolla
ke a long time t
o bring the origi
When using the A
r Current. Also
with use abroa
sure that you c
your account ab
transactions and
ecommended t
uations with yo
s will save you f
tablish a joint ch
sily transfer mo
one handle bill p
mum fee (usually
rvice desk. Almo
s throughout Th
rs with you to T
to cash checks a
inal receipt of p
ATM make sure
pay attention t
ad. You can only
contact your ban
broad so they do
d freeze your ac
that you author
our bank if a pro
from calling you
hecking account
oney to you if ne
paying and taxe
Pa
y about $10 for
ost all Wal‐Mart
he Gambia for b
The Gambia, the
at a bank, you w
purchase.
to withdraw fro
o additional fee
y withdraw 4,00
nk and inform t
o not assume th
ccount.
ize a parent to d
oblem would ari
ur bank persona
t with a trusted
eeded. Also rem
es on your beha
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Page 21 of 64
US Passport Services… http://travel.state.gov/passport/passport_1738.html
Embassy Locator… http://www.tripresource.com/embassy.htm
Embassy Registration Site… http://travelregistration.state.gov/ibrs
Centers for Disease Control (CDC) Travel Info… http://www.cdc.gov/travel
The Weather Channel On‐Line (Weather Info Worldwide)… http://www.weather.com
The World Clock (Local Times Worldwide)… http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock
US Customs & Boarder Protection… http://www.customs.ustreas.gov
A Safe Trip Abroad (State Department Travel Info)… http://travel.state.gov/travel/tips/safety/safety_1747.html
Know before You Go (US Customs Info)… http://www.cbp.gov/xp/cgov/travel/vacation/kbyg
International Newspapers Online… http://www.onlinenewspapers.com
The Universal Currency Converter… http://www.xe.com/ucc
For a detailed history of The Gambia and the surrounding region and a good overview of the developments in the 20th century
please see:
Lonely Planet: The Gambia & Senegal (Multicountry Guide) by Katharina Kane
The Rough Guide to Gambia 2 by Emma Gregg, Richard Trillo, and Rough Guides
The World and a Very Small Place in Africa: A History of Globalization in Niumi by Donald R. Wright
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Page 34 of 64
The Gambia YMCA Location: Kanifing South, MDI Road Contact: Sam Bruce Thorpe National General Secretary Tel: 439‐2647 or 439‐0625 Email: ymca@ymca.ga Website: http://www.ymca.gm/index.htm Mission: “To develop the full potential of young people by creating opportunities for their positive participation in national development. To advocate for total development of the body mind and spirit in order to be positive agents of change irrespective of faith, age, sex, race and social condition.” Mission statement retrieved from www.ymca.gm. Student tasks: Students who have volunteered at The Gambia YMCA in the past have helped program development and administrative tasks. SOS Children's Villages International Location: Kanifing District, Kairaba Avenue near Safari Garden Hotel Contact: Rachel Bennett‐ Project Coordinator for UK umbrella organization Email: Rachel@soschildren.org or info@soschildrensvillages.org.uk Website: http://www.soschildrensvillages.org.uk/sos‐childrens‐charity/projects/gambia Mission: “We enable children to live according to their own culture and religion, and to be active members of the community. We help children to recognize and express their individual abilities, interests, and talents. We ensure that children receive the education and skills training they need to be successful and contributing members of society.”‐ Mission received from http://www.sos‐childrensvillages.org/Publications/Documents/_26J1‐a‐fJ_10A93C.pdf. Volunteer tasks: In the past student have worked with the SOS Mothers and Adult Training Center on educational programs and literacy. Other tasks may include skills training and managerial or administrative roles.
“My volunteer work has allowed me to gain experience in my major that I would not have been able to have at home. It also gives you a new cultural perspective.” ‐DanielleFulmer,2010KSACparticipant
Page 35 of 64
Unique FM Location: Bakau New Town Road, second level shopping plaza between Timbookto and Yok Art Café. Tel: 7555777 Website: http://www.uniquefm.gm/ Volunteer tasks: Student volunteers at Unique FM can DJ a weekly music program. United Nations World Food Program, The Gambia Location: The Banjul office is in Fajara across from the Fajara War Cemetery Contact: Babagana Ahmodu Tel: 946‐0199 Website: http://www.wfp.org/countries/gambia Mission: “WFP will play its part as an active member of the United Nations system to bring the issue of hunger to the centre of the international agenda. In its dialogue with recipient governments and the aid community, WFP will advocate policies, strategies and operations that directly benefit the poor and hungry.” Mission statement received from http://www.wfp.org/about/mission‐statement. Volunteer tasks: Current projects The Gambia WFP is working on include The Food For Education Project and an emergency project to aid Senegalese refugees. Students will have the opportunity to volunteer within these projects. Alliance for Democracy in Africa Location: ADA office is located in Serekunda off the Banjul Highway at Kow Junction. ADA has project sites in many villages near Banjul as well as upriver. ADA also has projects that are run through local schools. Contact: Dr. Madi Touray Tel: 994‐8191 or 930‐3176 Email: maditouray2001@yahoo.com Website: www.adeafrica.org Mission: “Alliance for Democracy in Africa (ADA) is a tax exempt nonprofit organization working to encourage Africans, particularly children and youth, to study, internalize and practice the values of democracy in their societies. The organization is not an affiliate of any political party, nor will it affiliate with any political party in Africa, or any other country.”‐ Mission statement received from http://www.adeafrica.org/html/aboutus.
Page 36 of 64
Volunteer tasks: Volunteers can work on specific ADA projects such as women’s group initiatives and skills training or youth education and skills training. Spring 2010 Juniata students and faculty started the Soccer for Democracy program at Sheika Mass Kah Senior Secondary School located on Stadium Highway. Students also participated on a computer training program teach basic computer skills. CIAM Public Health Research & Development Centre Location: Plot 17, Kanifing Institutional Layout, Kanifing Contact: Dr. Palmer Tel: (220) 439‐4592 or (220) 439‐4624 Website: www.ciam.gm Mission: “CIAM ‐ Public Health Research & Development Centre bridges the gap between the health needs of people in West Africa, national health policies and relevant research. We focus on priority diseases such as malaria and HIV/AIDS, work with researchers, policy makers, health service providers and the general public.”‐ Mission statement received from www.ciam.gm Volunteer tasks: In the past students volunteering with CIAM have been able to participate in studies and surveys, often times going into villages to map malaria. Other tasks commonly performed by volunteers at CIAM are data entry and clerical work. Concern Universal ‐ Gambia is Good Farm Location: Gambia is Good Farm is located near the Banjul Airport and can be reached from the Banjul Highway as well as the AU Highway. Contact: Kelly Taboure‐Smeets‐ Farm Production Manager for Gambia is Good Tel: 449‐4473, 449‐5716 or 773‐9673 Email: ksmeets2001@yahoo.com or Kelly.tab@concern‐universal.org Website: www.concern‐universal.org Mission: “Concern Universal works in partnership to challenge poverty and inequality. We're determined to do all we can to play our part in the global movement challenging poverty and inequality.”‐ Mission statement retrieved from http://www.concernuniversal.org/index.php?/home. Volunteer tasks: Students volunteering at Gambia is Good Farm will participate in hands‐on sustainable agriculture, farming, and nursery work. Each One Teach One Location: Each One Teach One is located off of Kairaba Avenue across from the Elton station.
Page 37 of 64
Contact: Shelley Sousa Tel: 711‐2303 Email: eotogambia@hotmail.com or sousashelley@hotmail.com Mission: Each One Teach One is an adult literacy tutoring program that teaches conversational English. Volunteer tasks: Volunteers meet with adult students for English literacy tutoring. Volunteers may also teach conversational English classes. SBEC Shiloh Bilingual Education Center Location: SBEC is located on the AU Coastal Highway near Coca Beach Resort. Contact: Iris Walton‐ SBEC Teacher Tel: 777‐9845 Email: iriswalton@hotmail.com Website: http://www.sbec.gm/index.ph Mission: SBEC is an international bilingual private school. Volunteer tasks: Volunteers at SBEC perform a variety of roles that include teacher development in conflict resolution, overseeing the mediation department, and teaching a variety of subjects at a primary through secondary level.
“Having an internship in The Gambia is a great way to gain real experience. There are not many people vying for those volunteer positions so you are able to do things you’re not able to do in the US or Europe. It’s a great way to meet professionals in your field and with Gambians with whom you can form friendships.” ‐BlairSaul,2010KSACparticipant
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Page 45 of 64
You are required to inform the Resident Director and the Program Assistant of all medical concerns and emergencies. Students will
be accompanied by the Resident Director and/or Program Assistant to a clinic in an emergency. For treatment of serious illnesses
and/or injuries, it may be necessary to be evacuated by airplane to a private clinic in Dakar, Senegal.
You should budget a minimum of $300 US dollars for medical care while in The Gambia. Although the required medical insurance
(see below) will reimburse you for medical costs incurred, you must pay clinics at the time of care for consultation and medications.
You should bring all over the counter medications you think you will need while studying abroad in The Gambia. This may include,
but is not limited to: painkillers like Ibuprofen or Naproxen Sodium, Pepto‐Bismol, Imodium, allergy relief, Neosporin, band aids,
alcohol wipes, SPF lotions, sunburn relief, itch relief creams or sprays to treat mosquito bites, and OTC drugs like Nyquil and Dayquil
to treat colds. However, most grocery and drug stores do carry OTC medicines and the Resident Director has a supply of some
medications / first aid care. You should also consult their regular and travel doctors for advice on what medicines to bring along.
You will have medical insurance while abroad that is provided by Cultural Insurance Services International and is designed
specifically for study abroad students. For complete information on policy terms, benefits, coverage, and conditions, please see
www.culturalinsurance.com or contact your study abroad office.
You are advised to discuss any medical conditions with your travel doctor, regular doctor and your study abroad office prior to
participation on the program, because there is risk involved with living in The Gambia and limited access to advanced medical care.
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age 46 of 64
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age 47 of 64
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Page 48 of 64
Currency and Exchange Your Personal Budget Access to
Money/ATM/Debit Shopping in The Gambia Accessibility of Goods Craft Markets and
Bargaining
Money and Shopping
Page 49 of 64
The Gambia uses the Gambian Dalasi (GMD). Familiarize yourself with the currency exchange rates at www.xe.com. There are small
offices, banks and many Western Union and MoneyGram locations that exchange currency. You may get a better exchange rate if
you take money out of an ATM, but you may incur financial transaction fees at your bank at home and transaction fees with each
withdrawal at ATM machines.
This is something that you should take very seriously. Your biggest expense for the KSAC study abroad program will be airfare which
is typically coordinated by the KSAC program as a group rate. Vaccinations and medications can also be a significant pre-departure
expense. The KSAC program recommends you budget a minimum of $2,000 - $2,500 USD for the semester (including paying for the
meal plan on-site and a contingency for medical emergencies of about $300.00 USD).
Some students plan a budget for their money on-site by setting a weekly expenses allowance. You will want to be realistic about
spending money, and you do not want to miss out on good opportunities by not allowing for some flexibility with your allowance.
For many of you the semester in The Gambia may be your first time abroad, or your first time in Africa and you are going to want to
purchase things for yourself and others. You are also going to want to participate in activities, enjoy special foods, and perhaps
travel a bit. Be realistic when you are planning your personal budget.
Currency and Exchange Rates
Planning Your Personal Budget
Page 50 of 64
A detailed expense plan is below. Some major expenses you can expect on-site are: $1600.00 USD for the meal plan (5 dinners per
week and $80 meal stipend per week); about $200.00 USD for transportation; and laundry; $500.00 USD for eating out, other
activities, and gifts and souvenirs; and $200.00 USD for other personal expenses (telephone, postage).
Below is a list of some sample prices. Prices may vary depending on the store, stand or restaurant:
Item Price in Dalasis Price in Dollars (at an exchange rate of 26D : $1)
Sodas 10 D $0.40
Tapalapa Sandwiches (with Egg) 10 D $0.40
Tapalapa half (six inches) 2.5 D $0.10
Bunch of bananas 25 D $1
Groundnuts 5 D $0.20
Grapefruit 25 D $1
Wonjo Juice 5 D $0.20
Lunch at UTG canteen 25 D $1
Bag of water 2 D $0.06
Bush taxi to UTG 12 D $0.48
Town Trip Taxi (varies based on distance) 25-100 D $1-4
Ice Cream from La Parisienne 50 D $2
Page 51 of 64
You must decide for yourself the safest and easiest way to bring and access your money while abroad.
In The Gambia credit cards are not accepted for most financial transactions.
MoneyGram and Western Union are a very easy way to have money sent to you for a minimum fee (usually about $10 for each
transaction in the US). Most supermarkets in the US have a Western Union office at the service desk. Almost all Wal-Mart shopping
centers offer MoneyGram services. The exchange rate may not be optimal but there are many offices throughout The Gambia for
both Western Union and MoneyGram and access is easy and efficient.
Traveler’s checks are a secure option for bringing money. However, it can take a long time to cash checks at a bank, you will be
charged a fee, the exchange rate may not be optimal and you are required to bring the original receipt of purchase.
ATM/Bank cards (VISA ONLY) are prevalent in larger towns in The Gambia. When using the ATM make sure to withdraw from either
Universal or Current. Also pay attention to additional fees that can be incurred with use abroad and there can be some concern with
illegal access to your bank account. You can withdraw 4,000 GMD per day. Be sure that you have your four digit PIN number
memorized and contact your bank and inform them you will access your account abroad.
It is highly recommended that you authorize a family member to discuss any financial situations with your bank if a problem would
arise while abroad. This will save you from calling your bank personally while abroad. Establish a joint checking account with a
family member so they can easily transfer money to you if needed. Also remember to have someone handle bill paying and taxes on
your behalf.
Access to Money/ATM/ Debit Cards
Page 52 of 64
There are grocery stores that are similar to stores in the US. There are many products that are similar to what you may eat in the US
(peanut butter, macaroni & cheese, pasta, spaghetti sauce, cereal) but are imported from the U.K., Europe and the Middle East.
Safeway Market and Kairaba Shopping Center on Kairaba Avenue are the two best grocery stores, with the freshest products.
Everything is a set price so if you can go in and purchase foods just like in a supermarket at home, without needing to bargain.
If you want to buy fruit and vegetables, try the fruit and vegetable stands near the traffic light on Kairaba Avenue. The produce at
stands is fresher, less expensive, and tastier than in the stores. It can be a great cultural experience to bargain and make friends
with one stand owner so he or she will always give you fair deals. The Gambia and the Casamance Region in Senegal offer some
excellent locally grown produce, especially fruits, which would be much more expensive in the US.
There are a lot of Gambian ‘fast food’ stands and restaurants. Although you should give your body time to adjust to food in The
Gambia, food purchased at roadside stands and in restaurants is for the most part safe to eat (but use your judgment). ‘Sandwiches’
of all varieties (potatoes, spicy beans, meat, eggs) on tapalapa or senfu (baguette-type loaf of bread) can be purchased for about 12
GMD. Fish balls, meat, vegetable and fish pies can be purchased for less than 10 GMD. Gambian/African plates (rice with a
traditional vegetable and/or meat or fish sauce like domoda, chicken yassa, benachin, etc.) are offered at many restaurants daily for
less than 30 GMD.
Buying and eating local is more sustainable and can offer you a more authentic cultural experience and opportunity to interact with
Gambians in a meaningful way. It will also most definitely be much less expensive for your personal budget.
Shopping in The Gambia
Page 53 of 64
You will need to walk some distance to purchase most things you will want to buy. There are a few produce stands and some
convenience-like mini stands near the student house, but a walk to Kairaba Avenue will be necessary for a grocery store run or a full
stand of assorted fruits and veggies. This is about a 45 minute walk or a short taxi ride. The taxi route from the area in which the
student house is located is not a regular route and the cost can be more than the average 5 GMD for a shared taxi, so expect to pay
about 25 GMD.
Although most health, beauty and personal care products are available in The Gambia, they are imported and can be more
expensive than what you might pay in the US. For health, beauty and personal care items, you must decide for yourself what items
will provide you the most level of comfort while here (special face wash, lotion, contact lens care, etc.) and bring it with you. You
may not be able to find the same product here, and this can provide you a small bit of comfort from home.
The craft market vendors, where most of the items are handmade in country, represent a significant source of personal income in
The Gambia. Visiting the craft markets and bargaining is a fun part of your cultural experience while studying in The Gambia. You
are going visit a lot of craft markets, deal vendors and other shoppers who want to be your friend, want you to buy their items, give
you a good price or the “Gambian price,” etc. Stand your ground. If you really want something, get it, but never EVER go with their
original price. Drop it by half immediately. The vendor may act like your new price is offensive or much too low; just wait for the
seller to come down closer to you. After this initial slash in half consider what you would want to pay for it and equate it to US
Accessibility of Goods
Craft Markets and Bargaining
Page 54 of 64
dollars. Nothing costs as much as they will tell you. Also, once people start establishing the costs of things with you when you visit
different markets, you can comparison shop with vendors. This may irritate some vendors initially, but it will demonstrate you are
not a tourist and know what you are doing. If something seems to cost too much, walk away. Say, “Okay it’s too much…No thanks!”
they may ask you to come back and accept your price. If they do not accept your price, they are either 1) right, you did offer too little
or 2) stubborn and in an area where some other foreigner will pay what they want. Your persistence can result in good bargains in
the end and the opportunity to have a lot of fun haggling with the craft market vendors.
There are plenty of markets from among which you can choose. You should not go to the ‘tourist’ markets like the Senegambia Craft
Market and the Fajara Craft Market near Leybato. The Albert market in Banjul
is overwhelming when you first visit, but you will be more comfortable when
you visit next. This market has the most variety: crafts, carvings, clothes,
tailoring, fabric, shoes, jewelry, foods, etc. The Bakau market great drums and
wooden products, but mostly fabric, bracelets, bags, and a good leather
store. The Brikama market, which is out by UTG is good because many of the
sellers are willing to negotiate, inexpensive items such as wooden products,
drums, bowls, etc.
The Serrakunda market is an amazing market experience where most local
Gambians shop. The market vendors offer fabric at good prices, crafts, and
everyday goods and sundries. They sell things like belts, shoes, and a lot of other items you might find yourself needing. It can
provide you with many sights, sounds, and smells of a traditional Gambian market and the opportunity to interact with many
Gambians without being treated as a tourist.
Page 55 of 64
KSAC Lectures and Site Visits
Fieldtrips and Excursions
Cultural Events and Recreations
Sports and Exercise
Things to do
Page 56 of 64
Students studying abroad on the KSAC Gambia program are required to register for a three-credit course, entitled Culture Course:
The Gambia. Throughout the semester, students will be required to take part in cultural activities, site visits, excursions, (including
trips which are several days), and listen to guest lecturers on relevant topics. The purpose of the course is to give students a
fundamental understanding of the history, society and culture of The Gambia and to provide opportunities to experience aspects of
Gambian culture and society. An important part of the KSAC Culture Course is Wolof language instruction. Wolof is one of the main
languages spoken in the Senegambia region. The course syllabus and specific assignments may vary each semester depending upon
the interests of the Academic Director and the students on the program.
The activities are provided as part of the study abroad program and in most cases there are no additional charges to students on-site
for these activities. Here are some examples of the Culture Course lectures, site visits, and field trips from previous semesters.
Wolof Lessons
Wolof is one of the tribal languages in The Gambia, and, as the language of commerce, is commonly used in the Banjul area.
Students will find basic Wolof useful in communicating with Gambians in daily interactions, whether in the form of greetings, or
communicating with shopkeepers or taxi drivers.
KSAC Lectures and Site Visits
Page 57 of 64
Lectures:
“Colonialism in The Gambia” Hassoum Ceesay
“Family Structure and Ethnicity in The Gambia” Papa Njie
“Overview of Gambian Politics–Presidential Power” Emil Nagengast
“Community Mobilization and Solidarity” Mohammed Ambrose
“Development of a Peer Health Education Program” Ansumana Dibba
“Pursuing an International Career” Emily Eller
Site Visits:
Gamcotrap Site Visit and Talk “FGM and the Work of Gamcotrap in The Gambia” with Omar Dibba- Gamcotrap is a non-profit organization in the Gambia that focuses on the rights of women and children, and that specifically works to put an end to the practice of female genital mutilation (FGM) in The Gambia.
Peace Corps- The Country Director of The Gambia US Peace Corps headquarters provides an overview of US Peace Corps service and specific projects in The Gambia and discusses careers in the US Peace Corps.
US Embassy- Students visit the US Embassy to achieve an understanding of how the Embassy works with the Gambian government, its interactions with the local population, and about careers in the US Foreign Service.
Gambia is Good- Gambia is Good is an organization that strives to educate farmers on sustainable agricultural practices as well as teach methods for improving crop yields. Gambia is Good grows much of the produce used at local restaurants.
Royal Victorian Teaching Hospital- Students tour this facility, located in Banjul, to achieve a better understanding of the health care available to Gambians and how the health care system operates here.
Page 58 of 64
The KSAC program includes field trips throughout the semester. The activities are provided as part of the study abroad program and in
most cases there are no additional charges to students on-site for these activities. Students can also arrange short trips in consultation with
the KSAC Resident Director and Program Assistant. Some examples include:
Yabo Family Compound - Lamin Yabo coordinates transportation for some of the KSAC Program activities. An
afternoon at his compound is an enjoyable opportunity to interact with Gambians, including women and children, and
to gain insight into family life in The Gambia.
Tendaba Nature Camp - Tendaba is a village and nature camp located upriver on the South Bank. The three-day trip
includes a boat ride on the River Gambia and through mangrove swamps, a nature hike, traditional dance and music,
swimming pool and riverside dock.
Janjanbureh/Georgetown - Janjanbureh is upriver on the North Bank. In the past, the three-day trip included the
Wassu Stone Circles, Chimpanzee Rehabilitation Project, and visit to Juffereh and the slavery museum.
James Island/Jufureh/Albreda - Jufureh is the village where the author of the famous book Roots, which has been
made into a movie, traces his own roots. Albreda Fort and James Island are two other nearby attractions where
students can learn about the history of the slave trade in The Gambia. These are all located on the North Bank and are
most conveniently reached by boat as part of a day trip (“Africa on a Shoestring,” 336).
National Museum - The museum includes exhibits on ethnology, ecology and history of The Gambia. The exhibits
include a lot of detailed information on the Gambia. (“Africa on a Shoestring,” 330).
Field Trips/Excursions
Page 59 of 64
Mama Africa Women’s Art Museum and Cultural Center and Paradise Beach- Mama Africa is an art gallery and
restaurant owned and operated by a Gambian woman. Its goal is to empower Gambian women to explore art.
Paradise Beach is located off of the village of Sanyang and is the location for the village’s main industry of fishing.
Lunch at Safari Garden and Djembe Drumming Lessons- Safari Garden is a local hotel located just off Kairaba Avenue,
offering African and European dishes. Students can use the pool and lounge chairs if they purchase lunch or a drink.
Following lunch at Safari Garden, students experience a two-hour Djembe lesson. Djembe is a type of traditional West
African drum, which many students see in performances during their time in The Gambia or may choose to purchase
as a souvenir or gift for someone back home.
Botanic Garden Tour- The Botanical Gardens, located
in Bakau, have numerous beautiful plant and bird
species, as well as a nature trail (“World Guide to The
Gambia”).
Sand Painting Lesson- Sand painting is a common art
form in The Gambia, and students can find lessons at
various locations. A stand in the Bakau market offers
sand art lessons at a rate of 200 GMD for two hours,
including supplies.
Water Sports and Day at Sun Beach- Sunbeach Hotel &
Resort, located at Cape Point past Bakau, offers wind surfing, sailing, kayaking, jet skis, beach volleyball, ping-pong
Page 60 of 64
and billiards, plus a pool and food and drink service. Prices are
approximately 200 GMD for lunch or drinks and use of the pool; 400 GMD
per hour for most water sports; and 500 GMD per hour for lessons. It is
customary to tip about 25 GMD when using the beach lounge chairs.
Abuko Forest and Lamin Lodge Lunch- Abuko Nature Reserve is home to
over 200 bird species and is located between Banjul and Brikama.
Basse- Basse is the eastern-most town in The Gambia, and has a market,
waterfront, and friendly locals (“Africa on a Shoestring,” 335).
The Monkey Park - The Bijilo Monkey Park, located in Senegambia, offers
hikes of varying lengths and affords students the opportunity to view
monkeys and various birds in their natural habitats.
Katchikali- Katchikali is a crocodile park located in Bakau. There are plenty
of crocodiles to watch, and students can even touch a crocodile under the
direction of their tour guide!
Page 61 of 64
The best way to attend cultural events is to make friends with Gambians through meeting other students at UTG or through meeting
colleagues at volunteer sites. The Gambians are very friendly and love inviting students to learn more about Gambian culture. Here
are other routes to find cultural events.
Daily Gambian Newspapers - Daily newspapers include The Point, The Daily News, Today, The Daily Observer and Forroya. These
cost 10 GMD each and provide information on upcoming events, as well as local news.
Markets – Markets are excellent daily excursions to experience a part of daily Gambian life. Also, many events are advertised in the
markets because of the amount of daily traffic.
Nightclubs- Students often enjoy experiencing Gambian nightclubs,
most of which are located in the Senegambia tourist area. Female
students may not go alone to clubs and are advised to bring male
students and trusted Gambian friends, especially male friends, to
these clubs. Wednesday night is considered “clubbing” night in The
Gambia. The most popular nightclubs include Wow!, Duplex and
Aquarius. There are other clubs, as well as some bars with karaoke
or jazz music, to choose from.
Wrestling Matches- Wrestling matches are very popular in The
Cultural Events/Recreation
Page 62 of 64
Gambia. By watching for fliers in public places and asking others, students may be able to locate one of these matches. The main
arena is located in Serrekunda, and admission is about 25 GMD (“Africa on a Shoestring,” 334).
Alliance Franco-Gambienne- The French Alliance is located on the right side of Kairaba Avenue if you are headed towards Westfield.
It offers weekly films in French at no charge, frequent West African music concerts for about 100 GMD, art exhibitions, a library, and
eight-week French language courses at various levels for approximately 1,350 GMD per course.
The American Corner- This is a newly opened educational center operated by the US Embassy in conjunction with Comium, and is
located in the Comium Building on Kairaba Avenue. The Center provides public access to educational materials, including computers
and books. It is open Monday through Saturday. Movies are shown on Monday evenings at 6:30 PM and guest lecturers present on
a variety of topics on Thursday evenings (Marenah).
The Beach- Old Jeshwang is located within walking distance of the beach, about three miles. Students can go to the beach for free,
or there are restaurants and hotels lining the beach, where students can rent a sun bed for about 25 GMD or sit at tables with the
purchase of food or drink. The advantage of such establishments is that the businesses restrict access to “bumsters,” so students are
less likely to be harassed during their time on the beach.
Page 63 of 64
National Stadium. If you are a devoted exerciser, The Gambia is an excellent place to work out. The student house is a 10-minute
walk (5 minute brisk jog) to the National Stadium, where students will find a track, a much-loved gym, and an aerobics room. The
track is often used for school events, so you may
need to work around school schedules or only
use part of the track if a school group is
present. The gym has all the basic lifting
equipment, but is a little outdated, so proceed
with caution and a spotter. It is open from 3 PM
until 8 PM on weekdays. Aerobics classes are
excellent. They are 100 GMD per month and
taught by Mr. Freeman, a very buff Gambian
man who is knowledgeable and
trustworthy. Aerobics classes are offered five
evenings a week, including step aerobics, skip
aerobics and low impact aerobics. The classes are
offered from 4:15 - 5:15 PM and 5:30- 6:30 PM on Mondays through Thursdays, and from 4:30 – 6:00 PM on Fridays.
Roots Health and Fitness Centre is off of Kairaba Avenue on the right prior to the junction with the Post Office. The owner, Jon, can
be reached by email at jon_gomez@hotmail.com or by telephone at 4396585. He is willing to discuss discounts, but a basic
membership is 900 GMD per month, including all exercises classes, which are usually held in the mornings.
Sports and Exercise
Page 64 of 64
Water Sports at the Sun Beach Hotel and Resort on Sun Beach on Cape Point- The basic price for most windsurfing and kayaking
rentals are around 400 GMD per hour, while sailing and jet skis are more expensive. Lessons are available for 500 GMD an hour.
Football- For students who enjoy soccer, it is easy to find a football game to join in on, either on the beach or even in Jeshwang.
Male students may more easily find games to join in as mainly young men play football informally.
Running- Runners are encouraged to keep running while in The Gambia. Just like at home, do not run during the hottest part of the
day. Also, run off the side of the road and take your phone with you. KSAC students are not permitted to run around dusk or after
dark. Failure to comply can lead to expulsion from the program. Female runners: it is perfectly acceptable for ladies to train
(workout) in athletic shorts, but do not wear spandex or very short or tight clothing. It will attract unwanted attention.
Pool Passes- Most hotels offer daily pool passes. At the Kairaba hotel, for example, a daily pass is 200 GMD. Some hotels, such as
Sun Beach Hotel and Resort, Cocoa Hotel, and Safari Garden, allow students to use their pool, towels and lounge chairs with
purchase of food or drinks. It is customary to tip the hotel staff about 50 to 100 GMD in these instances.
Walking- Students will probably find that they do a lot more walking here than at home (usually at least one hour per day), which
provides a surprising amount of exercise.
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