juanda present and past perfect

PRESENT YPAST

PERFECTJUAN DAVID MARIN BALANTA

JOSE MARIA CORDOBACORDOBA-QUINDIO

PRESENT PERFECT

ESTRUCTURESPOSITIVE-NEGATIVE-INTERROGATIVE

POSITIVE +

P. PERSONAL+HAVE(I, YOU, WE)/HAS(THEY, HE, SHE)+VERBO EN PARTICIPIO+COMPLEMENTO

NEGATIVE -P. PERSONAL+HAVE(I, YOU, WE)/HAS(THEY, HE, SHE)+NOT+VERBO EN PARTICIPIO+COMPLEMENTO

INTERROGATIVE ?HAVE(I, YOU, WE)/HAS(THEY, HE, SHE)+VERBO EN PARTICIPIO+COMPLEMENTO+?

a) You have drunk alcohol for many years. b) He has just gone to the club. c) She has worked here for ten years

FOR EXAMPLE:POSITIVE +

NEGATIVE -

a) We have not walked b) He hasn´t studied yet.c) You haven´t worked since last year

INTERROGATIVE ?

1. Has he been in Europe? 2. Have we studied our lesson? 3. Have you seen that movie many times?

PAST PERFECT

ESTRUCTURESPOSITIVE-NEGATIVE-INTERROGATIVE

POSITIVE +P. PERSONAL+HAD+VERBO EN PARTICIPIO PASADO+COMPLEMENTO

NEGATIVE -P. PERSONAL+HAD+NOT+VERBO EN PARTICIPIO PASADO+COMPLEMENTO

INTERROGATIVE ?HAD+PERSONAL PRONOMBRE+VERBO EN PARTICIPIO PASADO+COMPLEMENTO+?

a) We had looked at something.) b) You had worn something. c) They had sat somewhere.

FOR EXAMPLE:POSITIVE +

NEGATIVE -

a) We had NOT looked at something.) b) You had NOT worn something. c) They had NOT sat somewhere.

INTERROGATIVE ?

a) had We looked at something ? b) had You worn something ?c) Had They sat somewhere. ?

THANKS