jeopardy review kingdoms scientific names dicotomous keys plantsclassi- fication 100 200 300 400 500...

JEOPARDY REVIEWKingdoms Scientific

NamesDicotomous

KeysPlants Classi-

fication

100 100 100 100 100

200 200 200 200 200

300 300 300 300 300

400 400 400 400 400

500 500 500 500 500FJ

Which two kingdoms are prokaryotes?

• Archaebacteria and Eubacteria

Which 2 kingdoms have ONLY multicellular organisms in them?

• Animalia and Plantae

Which kingdom contains mostly multi-cellular organisms that are

heterotrophs?

• Fungi

Which kingdom contains mostly unicellular organisms that are

heterotrophs?

• Protista

Which kingdom contains prokaryotes that live in extreme

environments?

• Archaebacteria

What do you need to do to write a scientific name?

• Underline or italicize

What is the name of the naming system we use today developed by

Linnaeus?

• Binomial nomenclature

What two parts make up a scientific name?

• Genus and species

Naming

• Nuclear fission

Naming

• B. Changing hydrogen to helium

Water differs from most other substances because it

A. Expands when heatedB. Contracts when cooled

C. Expands when it freezesD. Contracts when it freezes

• C. Expands when it freezes

An increase in the heat of a substance causes its molecules to

A. Move faster and farther apartB. Move faster and closer togetherC. Move slower and farther apart

D. Move slower and closer together

• A. Move faster and farther apart

A thermometer works on the principle that, when heated, the

substance in the thermometer willA. ContractB. Expand

C. Remain the same sizeD. Release heat

• B. Expand

Placing a metal spoon with a temperature of 20o C into a cup of water with a

temperature of 90oC will cause the spoon to

A. Increase in temperatureB. Decrease in temperature

C. Remain the same temperatureD. Contract in size

• A. Increase in temperature.

Which process explains how you can hold your hand above a flame and

feel its heat?A. ConductionB. ConvectionC. Radiation

• B. Convection

A passing train blows a whistle at a constant pitch as it approaches, crosses, and leaves a road crossing. A person standing near the road crossing hears the pitch of the whistle

rise as the train approaches and then get lower as the train passes by. What causes the

perceived change in the pitch of the train whistle?

• Doppler Effect

Sound is produced byA. ExpansionsB. ContractionsC. ReflectionsD. Vibrations

D. Vibrations

According to the Doppler Effect, what happens to the wavelength

of a wave as it approaches an observer?

A. Gets longerB. Gets shorter

C. Does not changeB. Gets shorter

Give the names for the different parts of the wave:

A

B

C

Crest

Trough

Wavelength

Which property of waves produces an echo?

A. Doppler EffectB. DiffractionC. ReflectionD. Refraction

• C. Reflection

A blast of dynamite set off by a roadwork crew produced a bright flash of light and a

loud explosion. A person standing 2km away, with a clear view of the work site would

A. Hear sound first then after a pause see the flashB. See the flash first then after a pause hear the

soundC. See the flash and hear the sound at the same time

D. See the flash and not hear the sound

• B. See the flash first and then after a pause hear the sound

What happens when white light strikes a green wall?

A. All of the light is absorbedB. All of the light is absorbed except green

light, which is reflectedC. All of the light is reflected

D. All of the light is reflected except green light, which is absorbed.

• B. All of the light is absorbed, except green light, which is reflected

In what ways are light waves and sound waves similar?

A. Both can bend around objectsB. Both originate from an energy

sourceC. Both travel at the same speed

D. Both are a series of compressions and rarefactions

• B. Both originate from an energy source

Which example of electromagnetic radiation has the

smallest wavelength?A. Gamma raysB. Microwaves

C. Infrared WavesD. Visible light

• A. Gamma Rays

Which type of waves requires a medium to travel through?

A. Light wavesB. Sound waves

C. BothD. Neither

B. Sound waves

FINAL JEOPARDY

• What is the difference between kinetic and potential energy?

Kinetic energy is energy in motion, potential energy is stored energy