interacting with texts for both native and non-native speakers of english

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Ms. Vickie Connolly (DFRL) and Ms. Constance A. Leonard he Literacy Coalition Mini Conference at Red Rocks Community College on April 11, 2014. Interacting with Texts for both Native and Non-Native Speakers of English This session offers practical techniques for instructors to help their students improve their reading skills. Decoding texts that are culturally specific can be a daunting task for not only second language students, but for all students. By using several popular young adult novels (Seedfolks by Paul Fleischman, The Wave by Todd Strasser, Tunes for Bears to Dance To by Robert Cormier, The Lilies of the Field by William E. Barrett, The Pearl by John Steinbeck, and Anthem by Ayn Rand), the presenter will offer participants practical techniques to use in the classroom such as previewing, the traits of good readers, and vocabulary development. Schema building will be explored through activities aimed at the interaction of the “top down” and “bottom up” approach to comprehending texts. Participants will leave the session with a sample syllabus, some new activities, their current reading rate, and a checklist for better reading. (S. Krahsen, 1982; D.E. Eskey, 2002; J.M. Swales, 1990) The views expressed in this presentation are those of the presenters and not necessarily those of the U.S. Air Force Academy, the U.S. Air Force, The Department of Defense, or the U.S. Government.

TRANSCRIPT

Interacting with Texts for both Native and Non-Native Speakers of English

Vickie ConnollyConstance Leonard

United States Air Force Academy

2014 Annual Mini-ConferenceApril 11 & 12, 2014Red Rocks Community College

The last book you read for pleasure?

Connie

Cold Heart By Gunnar

Staalesen

VickieLoving Frank

by Nancy Horan

Reading Enhancement Course

Rate Clustering, Pacing, Pushing

Comprehension & RecallPreviewing, Visualizing, Summarizing

English for Academic Purposes Course

Prepare internationals for U.S. Academics & Freshman English

Diversity at USAFA

80% male and 20% female23% minorities1.5% international

Brunei, Canada, Ecuador, El Salvador, France, Gabon, Georgia, Germany, Iraq, Japan, Jordan, Kazakhstan, Korea, Lebanon, Lithuania, Malaysia, Moldova, Nigeria, Pakistan, Peru, Philippines, Romania, Rwanda, Senegal, Singapore, South Africa, Sri Lanka, Taiwan, Thailand, The Gambia, Tunisia

16% First generation college6% language other than English at home

“Language acquisition proceeds best when the input is not just comprehensible, but really interesting, even compelling; so interesting that you forget you are listening to or reading another language.”

Stephen Krashen

IT’S ALL ABOUT THE BOOK

Activity OneWhat is reading?

Activity TwoWhat are the traits of a good reader?

Previewing: Step One

Looking at the title, what do you predict the book will be about?

What information do you get from the front and back covers?

When was the book published?

Are there any visual clues in the book?

Previewing: Step Two

Review two to three five-page sections of the novel at 5 seconds per page.

Look for names of characters, where and when the story takes place, and any events, words, or phrases that may seem significant.

Activity ThreeWhat is your reading speed and why doesit matter?

Mikulecky, 2008)

Bottom-up: Vocabulary & Culture

Local Color

third floor piazzatenementcorner marketthree-decker

piazzathree-decker(triple-decker)tenement

Corner Market

Bottom-up: Vocabulary & CultureRacial Epithets

“Jack Antonelli’s a greaseball,” Mr. Hairston said.

“Look at him Selsky. A kike. Charges too high for his goods.”

“There goes Mrs. O’Brien. An Irisher. Nine kids.”

Top-down: Prior Knowledge

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