huang yu-fen 2011/08/31 past tense regular verbs

Huang Yu-Fen 2011/08/31

Past Tense

Huang Yu-Fen 2011/08/31

Huang Yu-Fen 2011/08/31

What did he do last Sunday?

• arrive / campsite / cook / dinner / fire

• Hyper arrived at the campsite and cooked dinner on the fire last Sunday.

Huang Yu-Fen 2011/08/31

Regular Verbs

• V ＞ V-edlived, liked, needed, started, stayed, played, watched, washed, enjoyed, pitched, rained…• 子音加 y ＞去 y+iedstudied, tried, carried, fried, cried…• 子音 + 短母音 + 子音＞重複字尾 +edstopped, shopped, jogged, nodded…• 發音 /d/ 、 /t/ 、 /Id/started, wanted, hated, painted, needed, landed…

Huang Yu-Fen 2011/08/31

What did he do last Monday?

• It / rain / stay / tent / all day

• It rained so he stayed in the/his tent all day last Monday.

Huang Yu-Fen 2011/08/31

What did he do last Tuesday?

• pack up / tent / walk / town

• He packed up his tent and walked to town the next day.

Huang Yu-Fen 2011/08/31

What did he do on the rest of his holiday?

• stay / hotel

• For the rest of his holiday, he stayed in a hotel.

Huang Yu-Fen 2011/08/31

What did he do last Wednesday?

• play / tennis

• He played tennis last Wednesday.

Huang Yu-Fen 2011/08/31

What did he do last Thursday?

• shop for / presents / friends

• He shopped for presents for his friends last Thursday.

Huang Yu-Fen 2011/08/31

What did he do last Friday?

• relax / beach

• He relaxed on/at the beach last Friday.

Huang Yu-Fen 2011/08/31

What did he do last Saturday?

• dance / all night / disco

• Last Saturday, he danced all night at a disco.

Huang Yu-Fen 2011/08/31

What did he do last Sunday?

• travel / home / train

• On Sunday, he traveled home by train/on a train. On the last day, he took a train home.

Huang Yu-Fen 2011/08/31

’

1. Hyper Harry stayed at a campsite on Sunday and Monday.

2. He didn’t stay at the campsite all week.

3. On Sunday, he ____ dinner on a fire.

4. It _____ all day on Monday.

5. He _____ to town on Monday.

cooked

rained

didn’t walk

Huang Yu-Fen 2011/08/31

’

6. He ____ his tent on Tuesday.

7. He ____ basketball on Wednesday.

8. He ____ on the beach on Thursday.

9. He ____ all Saturday night at a disco.

10. He ____ home by plane on Sunday.

packed up

didn’t play

didn’t relax

danced

didn’t travel

Huang Yu-Fen 2011/08/31

Past Tense - Pattern

Positive ＞ S.+V-ed…【常用過去式的時間副詞】-yesterday（一天之內）-the day before yesterday-the next day-this morning-ago ( 明確時間 )-before-last ( 一天以上 )

night 例外last night

Huang Yu-Fen 2011/08/31

Past Tense - Pattern

Negative ＞ S.+didn’t (did not)+VR…1. I lived in Taoyuan two years ago. - didn’t live 2. He studied hard last night. - didn’t study3. We jogged in the gym this morning. - didn’t jog【助動詞 --- 所向無敵 !!!! 】

Huang Yu-Fen 2011/08/31

Past Tense - Pattern

Question ＞ Did+S.+VR…?1. You touched my computer. ( 請改為問句 )Did you touch my computer? - No, I didn’t. 2. Jay liked Lady Gaga. ( 請改為問句 )Did Jay like Lady Gaga? - Yes, he did. 【簡答三原則】3. I went to the UK on my vacation. Where did you go on your vacation? 【助動詞問，助動詞答；時態一致】

Huang Yu-Fen 2011/08/31

Q&A• According to the story, make up

questions. - Did…?- What…?- Who…?- Where…?- When…?- How…?- How many/much…?

Huang Yu-Fen 2011/08/31

Past Tense - Pattern

• 合併句1. I liked cats before. / I don’t like them now.

2. She needed money. / I needed money.

3. Kate didn’t close the door. / You closed the door.

4. Mr. White watched TV all night. / Mr. White listened to music all night.

5. Frank tried to help me. / Cathy didn’t try to help me.