garuda - the national grid computing initiative of india
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EU-IndiaGrid (RI-031834) is funded by the European Commission under the Research Infrastructure Programmewww.euindiagrid.eu
GARUDA - The National Grid Computing Initiative of India
Subrata ChattopadhyayC-DAC, Bangalore, India
subratac@cdac.in
EU-IndiaGrid (RI-031834) is funded by the European Commission under the Research Infrastructure Programmewww.euindiagrid.eu
Outline
•GARUDA Overview•Communication Fabric •Resources •Partners •Applications & User Groups•Q & A
EU-IndiaGrid (RI-031834) is funded by the European Commission under the Research Infrastructure Programmewww.euindiagrid.eu
Motivation for GARUDA• Sharing of high-end computational resources
with the larger scientific and engineering community across the country
• Emerging High Performance Computing (HPC) applications require integration of geographically distributed resources
• Collaborative Framework for solving applications which are interdisciplinary requiring experts from multiple domains and distributed locations
• Universal (location-independence, ubiquitous) access to resources
Computational Grids effectively address the above application requirements
EU-IndiaGrid (RI-031834) is funded by the European Commission under the Research Infrastructure Programmewww.euindiagrid.eu
Project Overview• Precursor to the National Grid Computing Initiative
– Test Bed for grid technology/concepts and applications leading to the plan for the main grid initiative
• Project initiated by the Dept. of IT in November 2004 • Major Deliverables
– Technologies, Architectures, Standards & Research Initiatives
– Nation-wide high-speed communication fabric– Aggregation of Grid Resources– Deployment of Select applications of National
Importance– Grid Strategic User Group
• High-speed Networking Component in collaboration with ERNET
EU-IndiaGrid (RI-031834) is funded by the European Commission under the Research Infrastructure Programmewww.euindiagrid.eu
Garuda Component Architecture
Resources
• Compute, Data, Storage,
• Scientific Instruments,
• Softwares,..
Access Methods
• Access Portal
• Problem Solving Environments
Data Management
• Storage Resource Broker
Development Environment
• DIViA for Grid
Management & Monitoring
• Paryaveekshanam
Collaborative Environment
• Video Conferencing over IP
• Access Grid
Resource Mgmt & Scheduling
• Moab from Cluster Resources
• Load Leveler, Torque
• Globus 2.x
Application (PoC)
• Disaster Management
• Bioinformatics
EU-IndiaGrid (RI-031834) is funded by the European Commission under the Research Infrastructure Programmewww.euindiagrid.eu
GARUDA Component Deployment Scenario`
CC -- D A C , D A C , B a n g a l o r eB a n g a l o r eL A N
L o c a l U s e r
H e a dN o d e
C o m p u t e N o d e s
I n t e r n e tA c c e s sG e n e r i c
U s e r
L o c a l U s e r
H e a dN o d e
C o m p u t e N o d e s
L A N
CC -- D A C , P u n eD A C , P u n e
P a r t n e r P a r t n e r w i t h o u t r e s o u r c e sw i t h o u t r e s o u r c e s
A c c e s s T e r m i n a l s
P a r t n e rP a r t n e rw i t h r e s o u r c e sw i t h r e s o u r c e s
U s e rH e a dN o d e
T e l e s c o p e
L A N
S t o r a g e
H e a dN o d e
C o m p u t e N o d e s
L A N
A c c e s s T e r m i n a l
G a t e w a y
S u b m i t N o d e
S u b m i t N o d e
G a t e w a y
A c c e s sT e r m i n a l
A c c e s s T e r m i n a l
A c c e s s T e r m i n a l
M P L S M P L S
A c c e s sA c c e s s
G a t e w a y
G a t e w a y
CC -- D A C , D A C , B a n g a l o r eB a n g a l o r eL A N
L o c a l U s e r
H e a dN o d e
C o m p u t e N o d e s
H e a dN o d e
C o m p u t e N o d e s
I n t e r n e tA c c e s s
I n t e r n e tA c c e s sG e n e r i c
U s e r
L o c a l U s e r
H e a dN o d e
C o m p u t e N o d e s
H e a dN o d e
C o m p u t e N o d e s
L A N
CC -- D A C , P u n eD A C , P u n e
P a r t n e r P a r t n e r w i t h o u t r e s o u r c e sw i t h o u t r e s o u r c e s
A c c e s s T e r m i n a l s
P a r t n e rP a r t n e rw i t h r e s o u r c e sw i t h r e s o u r c e s
U s e rH e a dN o d e
T e l e s c o p e
L A N
S t o r a g e
H e a dN o d e
C o m p u t e N o d e s
L A N
A c c e s s T e r m i n a l
G a t e w a yG a t e w a y
S u b m i t N o d e
S u b m i t N o d e
S u b m i t N o d e
S u b m i t N o d e
G a t e w a yG a t e w a y
A c c e s sT e r m i n a l
A c c e s s T e r m i n a l
A c c e s s T e r m i n a l
M P L S M P L S
A c c e s sA c c e s s
G a t e w a yG a t e w a y
G a t e w a yG a t e w a y
EU-IndiaGrid (RI-031834) is funded by the European Commission under the Research Infrastructure Programmewww.euindiagrid.eu
Cyber Infrastructure – Network Fabric
• The Proof of Concept network has been established in collaboration with ERNET
• The MPLS Virtual Private Network (VPN) connects 22 institutions at 100 Mbps and 23 institutions at 10 Mbps across 17 Indian cities with SLA agreements
• Collaborative environment enabled through Video Conferencing over IP at the following centres of C-DAC : Bangalore, Pune, Chennai, Hyderabad, Mumbai and Trivandrum
EU-IndiaGrid (RI-031834) is funded by the European Commission under the Research Infrastructure Programmewww.euindiagrid.eu
Cyber Infrastructure – Resources
• In addition to PARAM Padma, Linux Clusters have been setup at Pune, Hyderabad & Chennai
• Grid Labs have been setup at Bangalore, Pune & Hyderabad
• Fourteen of the partner institutions are contributing resources including satellite terminals (compute aggregating to more than 300 CPUs)
EU-IndiaGrid (RI-031834) is funded by the European Commission under the Research Infrastructure Programmewww.euindiagrid.eu
Resource Details• HPC Clusters from C-DAC
Bangalore : AIX Cluster
Pune, Chennai, Hyderabad : Linux Clusters
• Linux Clusters from
• IISc & RRI, Bangalore
• IMSc & MIT, Chennai
• IIT, Guwahati
• IIT, Kharagpur• AIX SMP from University of
Hyderabad • SAC, Ahmedabad is contributing
GSAT3 terminals (GSAT4 when launched) and Satellite bandwidth
EU-IndiaGrid (RI-031834) is funded by the European Commission under the Research Infrastructure Programmewww.euindiagrid.eu
Resources at C-DAC centres
AIXCluster
Shared User SpaceShared Data Space
Linux Cluster
Bangalore
Solaris Cluster
LinuxCluster
Shared User SpaceShared Data Space
Pune
Chennai HyderabadResource
Manager for Grids
Linux Cluster
ResourceManager for Grids
Garuda Access Portal
Other UsersPune Users
End Users access the grid through the Garuda Access Portal
HighAvailability
HighAvailability
Resource Manager for Grids
HighAvailability
HighAvailability
Resource Manager for Grids
Bangalore Users
EU-IndiaGrid (RI-031834) is funded by the European Commission under the Research Infrastructure Programmewww.euindiagrid.eu
Grid Management & Monitoring Centre
• An integrated Resource Management & Monitoring Framework
• Network Traffic Analysis and Congestion Management
• Help desk for Grid Users
EU-IndiaGrid (RI-031834) is funded by the European Commission under the Research Infrastructure Programmewww.euindiagrid.eu
GARUDA Partners• Motivation– To Collaborate on
Research and Engineering of Technologies, Architectures, Standards and Applications in Grid Computing
– To Contribute to the aggregation of resources in the Grid
• Current Participation– 36 research & academic
institutions in the 17 cities
– ERNET-HQ in Delhi– 8 centres of C-DAC– Total of 45 institutions
EU-IndiaGrid (RI-031834) is funded by the European Commission under the Research Infrastructure Programmewww.euindiagrid.eu
GARUDA Partners (contd..)C-DAC Centres (8):• Pune (2)• Bangalore(2)• Hyderabad• Mumbai• Chennai• Thiruvananthapuram
Academia• Motilal Nehru National Institute of Technology, Allahabad• Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore• Punjab Engineering College, Chandigarh• Madras Institute of Technology, Chennai• Jawaharlal Nehru University, Delhi• Guwahati University, Guwahati• University of Hyderabad, Hyderabad• Indian Institute of Technology at :
• Chennai• Delhi• Guwahati• Kanpur• Kharagpur • Mumbai• Roorkee
• University of Pune, Pune• Institute of Technology, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi
Government Collaborators• ERNET India
EU-IndiaGrid (RI-031834) is funded by the European Commission under the Research Infrastructure Programmewww.euindiagrid.eu
GARUDA Partners (contd..)Research Labs & Institutions• Institute for Plasma Research, Ahmedabad• Physical Research Laboratory, Ahmedabad• Space Application Centre, Ahmedabad• Harish Chandra Research Institute, Allahabad• Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore• National Centre for Biological Sciences, Bangalore • Raman Research Institute, Bangalore• Institute of Mathematical Sciences, Chennai• Institute of Microbial Technology, Chandigarh• Institute of Genomics and Integrative Biology, Delhi• Centre for DNA fingerprinting and Diagnostics, Hyderabad• Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Kolkatta• Sanjay Gandhi Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences,
Lucknow• Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Mumbai• Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai• Inter-University Centre for Astronomy and Astrophysics, Pune• National Chemical Laboratory, Pune• National Centre for Radio Astrophysics, Pune• Regional Cancer Centre, Thiruvananthapuram• Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre, Thiruvananthapuram
EU-IndiaGrid (RI-031834) is funded by the European Commission under the Research Infrastructure Programmewww.euindiagrid.eu
Illustrative Applications
EU-IndiaGrid (RI-031834) is funded by the European Commission under the Research Infrastructure Programmewww.euindiagrid.eu
Objectives and Deliverables• Objectives
– Enable applications of national importance requiring aggregation of geographically distributed resources
• Deliverables– Grid enablement of
illustrative applications and some demonstrations such as • Bioinformatics• Disaster
Management
EU-IndiaGrid (RI-031834) is funded by the European Commission under the Research Infrastructure Programmewww.euindiagrid.eu
Bioinformatics• Bioinformatics Resources
& Applications Facility (BRAF) on PARAM Padma
• Supports highly optimized Bioinformatics codes on the PARAM Padma
• Web computing portal providing all computational facility to solve related problems
EU-IndiaGrid (RI-031834) is funded by the European Commission under the Research Infrastructure Programmewww.euindiagrid.eu
Disaster Management
PARAM Padma
at Bangalore
Flight data transmission from
nearby Airport
Grid Partner Resource
at Pune
User Agencies
GRID Communication
Fabric
High Speed Communicati
on
UserAgenci
es
EU-IndiaGrid (RI-031834) is funded by the European Commission under the Research Infrastructure Programmewww.euindiagrid.eu
Virtual User Community
• Astrophysics• High Energy Physics & Astronomy• Grid Technology• Disaster Management• Earth Science• Bioinformatics (Genome)• Network Technology
EU-IndiaGrid (RI-031834) is funded by the European Commission under the Research Infrastructure Programmewww.euindiagrid.eu
Thank you! www.garudaindia.in
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