future ship: ubc marine systems initiative · iot predictive analytics block chain. ... psa marine...
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© Wärtsilä PUBLIC
FUTURE SHIP: UBC MARINESYSTEMS INITIATIVEDAVE ADAMS
03/03/20201
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Computing
Connectivity
Data
Big data Sensors Cloud
AI AdvancedRobotics
IoT
PredictiveAnalytics
Block Chain
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Computing
Connectivity
Data OperationalEfficiency
Safety
Environment
Efficient use of resources
Least climate impact
Highest safety
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DEFINITION“Smart Vessels leveragedata,, connectivity and computingto achieve demanding goals in termsof operational efficiency,safety andenvironmental footprint”
Data: Recording and making availabledetailed information for real timeuse, operation & design analytics
Connectivity: Decentralizing data and control formore effective use; interconnectingthe industry.
Computing: Analyzing and automating withalgorithms or artificial intelligence.
Operationalefficiency: Reducing the overall cost of
operations and improving assetvalue and profitability in its market.
Safety: Reducing business risks byawareness and predictability
Environmentalfootprint: Best use of energy and other
resources
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FleetManagement
Energy
Voyage &Operations
Technical Support
Cyber Security & Infrastructure
Navigation Support
Crew Assistance
Auto-remote control
Performance Monitoring
Performance Improvement
Energy Flexibility
Failure Prevention
Smart Design
APPLICATION AREAS
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INTELLITUG
YearNowPartnersPSA MarineMPALRTCOMSShip TypeHarbour Tug
wartsila.com
Enhancing safetyin one of thebusiest portsworldwide
PROJECT DATA TARGETS FEATURES
Situational AwarenessSensor Fusion Technology
Smart TransitDynamic routing with collision avoidance
Smart Manoeuvre3 axis Joystick in port
Virtual AnchoringWith circle guard
DIRECT POSITIONING | GPS + AIS | DAYLIGHT VIDEO CAMERA + THERMAL CAMERA | NEARFIELD RADAR | MOTION REFERENCE UNIT | 3-AXIS JOYSTICK
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How will sensing, detection, communications and bridgesystems work together to improve future ship decisionmaking?
EnergyManagement
PowerManagement
VesselManagement
DataServices
POWER STEERING&
PROPULSION
CONTROL
SENSORS
SWITCHBOARDSTRIM
&BALLAST
ACCESS ANDSTREAMING
LOCAL ANALYTICS(Digitilisation)
DATA LOGGING
ALARMS
MONITOR
CYBERSECURITY
NetworkInfrastructure
Engines
Battery
Solar
LLC
Environmental
Position
Mains
Tunnel
Azimuth
WaterJet
Position
Tank
Breakers
VDR
Data Logger
Digitilisation
Satellite
WiFiEthernet
Rudder
Speed
Housekeeping
Vessel State
Fuel
CriticalNon-critical
EmergencyVHF
Closed Bus
Hybrid
Loading
Vessel Services
QUESTIONS POSED
Black boxes to integrated platforms
Move from discrete systems in applicationcentric systems; view ship design from theapplication
Improved ship to shore communications
More than half of navigation accidents are causedby human action: 65% of the contributing factorswere related to shipboard operations and 24.9% toshore management.
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Hazards• Land• Shallow Water• Buoys• Out of date information• Other Vessels
• ColRegs• Unsafe Behaviour
• Traffic Lanes• Weather
Sensors• Radar• AIS (Automatic Identification
System)• Charts• GPS• Motion Reference Unit (MRU)• Video (daylight, thermal etc)• Lidar (lasers)• Local Knowledge• Echo Sounders• Rules and Regulations• Sound• Weather
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What breakthrough advances in radar, communications (LTE, VDES, etc.), sensing and human machine interfacetechnology are required to realize this future ship vision?
QUESTIONS POSED
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A formula to consider is range vs resolution vs cost. What does the marine industry require?
SENSOR NEEDS
• LIDAR – 1km for $100K• Video• Radar – Higher resolution less range• GPS Augmentation – INS to counteract spoofing
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HIGH RESOLUTION RADAR FORSITUATIONAL AWARENESS AND HAZARDDETECTION
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Cloud based augmentation
WHAT IF?
Simulation as reality
• AIS based collision avoidance exists but what are thepossibilities for Cloud based augmentation to situationalawareness?
• Impact of global affordable internet; SpaceX or Amazon
• Digital twins to Simulators – model fidelity is a key• The engine room; engine simulator combined with Virtual
Reality; remote operations• Move the bridge?
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THE FUTURE OF SHIPPING
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Multiple sources ofenergy
Digital Twin
Simulators
Berthing slot andcongestion from VTS
Weatherforecasts
Vessel route and position(navigation system / AIS)
Situationalawareness
HYBRIDSHIP
R EM O TE EM ISS IO N S& PER FO R M AN C E
M O N ITO R IN G
SM ART R O U TIN G AN DVO YAG E PLAN N IN G
C O LLIS IO N AVO ID AN C EAN D AU TO -D O C KIN G
R EAL-T IM EVIS IB IL IT Y O F
SH IP ETAAN D ETD
03/03/2020
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