engl120 grammar 1-1_ exercise
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1. Are the verbs in orange auxiliary, modal, or full verbs?
a.
Have you lost weight?
● auxiliary verb● modal verb● full verb
b.
How much physical activity do you do
every day?
● auxiliary verb● modal verb● full verb
c.
We may have to go home soon.
● auxiliary verb● modal verb● full verb
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d.
Why is she on a diet? She’s already in
shape.
● auxiliary verb● modal verb● full verb
e.
Why is your finger bleeding?
● auxiliary verb
● modal verb● full verb
f.
What did you do last night?
● auxiliary verb
● modal verb● full verb
g.
I haven’t had a cold in a long time.
● auxiliary verb● modal verb● full verb
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h.
y throat is in so much pain.
● auxiliary verb● modal verb● full verb
i.
!ou should wrap your arm in a bandage.
● auxiliary verb
● modal verb● full verb
".
I don’t li#e doing weight$training. It’s too
hard.
● auxiliary verb● modal verb● full verb
#.
I’ve got a pretty sore throat.
● auxiliary verb● modal verb● full verb
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l.
%spirin will reduce the pain.
● auxiliary verb● modal verb● full verb
m.
&he treadmill is used 'uite a lot.
● auxiliary verb
● modal verb● full verb
n.
We didn’t have any "un# food.
● auxiliary verb
● modal verb● full verb
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2. Which auxiliary verb completes the sentence?
a. In the spring( my eyes get very itchy( but they )aren’t * haven’t * don’t+ itch
much during the rest of the year.
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b. I )did * have * didn’t+ gained five #ilograms since arch.
c. ,hil )is * does * has+ ta#ing medicine for his cold.
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d. I )have * did * do+ never had surgery.
e. I have no idea why my eyes )have * do * are+ watering so much.
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f. )-id * %re * Have+ you wor# out last night?
g. She )isn’t * hasn’t * doesn’t+ do much fitness. She’s a little lay.
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h. &he surgery )didn’t * wasn’t * hasn’t+ leave a scar.
i. /nfit people )aren’t * don’t * haven’t+ exercise.
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l. I )was * did * do+ really affected by the allergy medicine. It made me 'uite
sleepy.
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3. Write the sentences in different tenses:
a.
,ast Simple1 She exercised.
,resent Simple1 She exercises.
,resent 2ontinuous1 She is exercising.
,resent ,erfect Simple1 She has exercised.
b.
,ast Simple1 we were wor#ing out together
,resent Simple1 we are wor# out together
,resent 2ontinuous1 We are wor#ing out together.
,resent ,erfect Simple1 we have wor#ed out together
c.
,ast Simple1
,resent Simple1
,resent 2ontinuous1
,resent ,erfect Simple1 He hasn’t ta#en any pills.
d.
,ast Simple1
,resent Simple1 I do a lot of push$ups.,resent 2ontinuous1
,resent ,erfect Simple1
e.
,ast Simple1 I didn’t use the treadmill at the gym.
,resent Simple1
,resent 2ontinuous1
,resent ,erfect Simple1
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f.
,ast Simple1
,resent Simple1
,resent 2ontinuous1 He isn’t studying.,resent ,erfect Simple1
g.
,ast Simple1
,resent Simple1 ichelle ma#es dinner for her family.
,resent 2ontinuous1
,resent ,erfect Simple1
h.
,ast Simple1
,resent Simple1
,resent 2ontinuous1
,resent ,erfect Simple1 We haven’t had a meeting.
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. !f the sentences are positive, change them to negative. !f negative,change to positive:
a.I wor# out in the evenings.
I don’t wor# out in the evenings.
b.3ames isn’t listening.
c.&he car was fixed.
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l.
We are having a good time.
m.He doesn’t do a very good "ob.
n.He did me a favour.
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