dogs canis familiaris. so many dogs, so little time…
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Dogs
Canis familiaris
So many dogs, so little time….
Terminology
• Canine = collective term
• Bitch = female dog• Dog/stud = male dog• Pup = young dog• Whelp = birthing
process in dogs
Vital Parameters
• T = 99.5-102.2°F
• P = 60-120 beats/min.
• R = 14-22 respirations/min.
• Gestation- 63 days
External Anatomy
BCS
• http://www.vin.com/MEMBERS/CMS/Misc/VSPN/Default.aspx?id=8191&pid=49&catid=&said=1
• 1 through 5.
• 3 being Ideal
Sexing Puppies
• Male Female
ID
• Collars and tags
• Microchip
• Tattoo
Common Behaviors
• Happy
• Fearful
• Aggressive
Common Behaviors
• Confident
• Fearful Aggressive
“Calming signal”
Defense
• Teeth
• Nails
Restraint Techniques
• Standing
• Sitting
• Sternal recumbency
• Lateral recumbency
Restraint Techniques
• Standing
• Sitting
• Sternal recumbency
• Lateral recumbency
Restraint Tools
• E-collar• Muzzles• Leashes• Towels/Blankets
Medication Administration
• Topical• Oral • Rectal
• Nasal• Ophthalmic• Otic
Medication Administration
• Parenteral Forms• Intradermal (ID)
• Subcutaneous (SC/SQ)
• Intramuscular (IM)
• Intravenous (IV)• Intraosseous (IO)
Intravenous sites
• Jugular
• Cephalic
• Lateral saphenous/recurrent tarsal
Zoonosis
• Zoonotic Parasites– Roundworms (Toxocara)
– Sarcoptic mange or scabies
– Cryptosporidium
• Zoonotic Mycoses– Ringworm
Zoonosis
• Zoonotic Protozoa– Giardia
• Toxoplasmosis
Zoonosis
• Zoonotic Bacteria– Leptospirosis– Lyme disease– Campylobacter
• Zoonotic Virus– Rabies
Routine Vaccinations
• Distemper• Parvovirus• Coronavirus• Canine adenovirus
(CAV 1or CAV 2)
• Parainfluenza• Leptospirosis
Routine Vaccinations
• Rabies
• Bordetella bronchiseptica
• Borreliosis
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