chapter 24 - nutrition, metabolism, and body temperature regulation
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Chapter 24 - Nutrition, Metabolism, and Body Temperature Regulation
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Nutrition Minerals and Vitamins
General Metabolism
Metabolism of Nutrients
Absorption and Energy
Balance
FINAL ROUND
Nutrition:
$100 Question
The nutrient used almost exclusively for ATP production is:
a. amino acids.
b. fatty acids.
c. fructose.
d. glucose.BACK TO GAME
ANSWER
Nutrition:
$100 Answer
The nutrient used almost exclusively for ATP production is:
a. amino acids.
b. fatty acids.
c. fructose.
d. glucose.BACK TO GAME
Nutrition:
$200 Question
These nutrients form enzymes and some hormones.
a. Amino acids
b. Fatty acids
c. Monosaccharides
d. TriglyceridesBACK TO GAME
ANSWER
Nutrition:
$200 Answer
These nutrients form enzymes and some hormones.
a. Amino acidsb. Fatty acids
c. Monosaccharides
d. TriglyceridesBACK TO GAME
Nutrition:
$300 Question
Which of the following is an essential fatty acid?
a. Triglyceride
b. Linoleic acid
c. Leucine
d. TyrosineBACK TO GAME
ANSWER
Nutrition:
$300 Answer
Which of the following is an essential fatty acid?
a. Triglyceride
b. Linoleic acidc. Leucine
d. TyrosineBACK TO GAME
Nutrition:
$400 Question
Which of the following is a lipid that is not used for energy?
a. Triglyceride
b. Fatty acid
c. Cholesterol
d. Saturated fatBACK TO GAME
ANSWER
Nutrition:
$400 Answer
Which of the following is a lipid that is not used for energy?
a. Triglyceride
b. Fatty acid
c. Cholesterold. Saturated fat
BACK TO GAME
Nutrition:
$500 Question
A negative nitrogen balance would be present in which situation?
a. Pregnancy
b. Growth
c. Starvation
d. All of the aboveBACK TO GAME
ANSWER
Nutrition:
$500 Answer
A negative nitrogen balance would be present in which situation?
a. Pregnancy
b. Growth
c. Starvationd. All of the above
BACK TO GAME
Minerals and Vitamins:
$100 Question
All of the following are fat-soluble vitamins except:
a. vitamin A.
b. vitamin C.
c. vitamin D.
d. vitamin K.BACK TO GAME
ANSWER
Minerals and Vitamins:
$100 Answer
All of the following are fat-soluble vitamins except:
a. vitamin A.
b. vitamin C.c. vitamin D.
d. vitamin K.BACK TO GAME
Minerals and Vitamins:
$200 Question
Most vitamins are used as:
a. fuel.
b. building blocks.
c. coenzymes.
d. hormones.
BACK TO GAME
ANSWER
Minerals and Vitamins:
$200 Answer
Most vitamins are used as:
a. fuel.
b. building blocks.
c. coenzymes.d. hormones.
BACK TO GAME
Minerals and Vitamins:
$300 Question
This mineral is widely distributed in our plasma and tissue fluid (extracellular fluid).
a. Iron
b. Calcium
c. Sodium
d. PotassiumBACK TO GAME
ANSWER
Minerals and Vitamins:
$300 Answer
This mineral is widely distributed in our plasma and tissue fluid (extracellular fluid).
a. Iron
b. Calcium
c. Sodiumd. Potassium
BACK TO GAME
Minerals and Vitamins:
$400 Question
This mineral is the most abundant mineral in the human body.
a. Iron
b. Calcium
c. Sodium
d. PotassiumBACK TO GAME
ANSWER
Minerals and Vitamins:
$400 Answer
This mineral is the most abundant mineral in the human body.
a. Iron
b. Calciumc. Sodium
d. PotassiumBACK TO GAME
Minerals and Vitamins:
$500 Question
All of the following foods are rich in minerals except:
a. vegetables.
b. olive oil.
c. milk.
d. legumes.BACK TO GAME
ANSWER
Minerals and Vitamins:
$500 Answer
All of the following foods are rich in minerals except:
a. vegetables.
b. olive oil.c. milk.
d. legumes.BACK TO GAME
General Metabolism:
$100 Question
The primary function of cellular respiration is:
a. to synthesize proteins.
b. to store energy.
c. to produce ATP.
d. to provide oxygen to the cells.
BACK TO GAME
ANSWER
General Metabolism:
$100 Answer
The primary function of cellular respiration is:
a. to synthesize proteins.
b. to store energy.
c. to produce ATP.d. to provide oxygen to
the cells.BACK TO GAME
General Metabolism:
$200 Question
The end product of glycolysis is:
a. glucose.
b. pyruvic acid.
c. ATP.
d. fructose-6-phosphate.
BACK TO GAME
ANSWER
General Metabolism:
$200 Answer
The end product of glycolysis is:
a. glucose.
b. pyruvic acid.c. ATP.
d. fructose-6-phosphate.
BACK TO GAME
General Metabolism:
$300 Question
Which of the following occurs in the cytoplasm?
a. Glycolysis
b. The Krebs cycle
c. The electron transport chain
d. Oxidative phosphorylationBACK TO GAME
ANSWER
General Metabolism:
$300 Answer
Which of the following occurs in the cytoplasm?
a. Glycolysisb. The Krebs cycle
c. The electron transport chain
d. Oxidative phosphorylationBACK TO GAME
General Metabolism:
$400 Question
ATP can be produced from all of the following except:
a. glycolysis.
b. oxidative phosphorylation.
c. chemiosmotic processes.
d. ATP can be formed from all of the above.
BACK TO GAME
ANSWER
General Metabolism:
$400 Answer
ATP can be produced from all of the following except:
a. glycolysis.
b. oxidative phosphorylation.
c. chemiosmotic processes.
d. ATP can be formed from all of the above.
BACK TO GAME
General Metabolism:
$500 Question
All of the following statements are true of redox reactions except:
a. oxidized substances may gain oxygen.
b. oxidized substances may lose hydrogen.
c. reduced substances lose energy.
d. redox reactions are catalyzed by enzymes.
BACK TO GAME
ANSWER
General Metabolism:
$500 Answer
All of the following statements are true of redox reactions except:
a. oxidized substances may gain oxygen.
b. oxidized substances may lose hydrogen.
c. reduced substances lose energy.d. redox reactions are
catalyzed by enzymes.BACK TO GAME
Metabolism of Nutrients:
$100 Question
Which of the following substances is not a product of the Krebs cycle?
a. Pyruvic acid
b. Carbon dioxide
c. NADH
d. ATPBACK TO GAME
ANSWER
Metabolism of Nutrients:
$100 Answer
Which of the following substances is not a product of the Krebs cycle?
a. Pyruvic acidb. Carbon dioxide
c. NADH
d. ATPBACK TO GAME
Metabolism of Nutrients:
$200 Question
Which of the following are lipids that are routinely used for energy?
a. Phospholipids
b. Steroids
c. Triglycerides
d. Amino acidsBACK TO GAME
ANSWER
Metabolism of Nutrients:
$200 Answer
Which of the following are lipids that are routinely used for energy?
a. Phospholipids
b. Steroids
c. Triglyceridesd. Amino acids
BACK TO GAME
Metabolism of Nutrients:
$300 Question
Glucose molecules are combined to form glycogen in a process called:
a. gluconeogenesis.
b. glycogenesis.
c. glycogenolysis.
d. glycolysis.BACK TO GAME
ANSWER
Metabolism of Nutrients:
$300 Answer
Glucose molecules are combined to form glycogen in a process called:
a. gluconeogenesis.
b. glycogenesis.c. glycogenolysis.
d. glycolysis.BACK TO GAME
Metabolism of Nutrients:
$400 Question
Metabolic acidosis can result from an accumulation of ______ in the blood.
a. ketones
b. triglycerides
c. carbon dioxide
d. chylomicronsBACK TO GAME
ANSWER
Metabolism of Nutrients:
$400 Answer
Metabolic acidosis can result from an accumulation of ______ in the blood.
a. ketonesb. triglycerides
c. carbon dioxide
d. chylomicronsBACK TO GAME
Metabolism of Nutrients:
$500 Question
All of the following are pathways of glucose catabolism except:
a. glycolysis.
b. gluconeogenesis.
c. the Krebs cycle.
d. the electron transport chain.
BACK TO GAME
ANSWER
Metabolism of Nutrients:
$500 Answer
All of the following are pathways of glucose catabolism except:
a. glycolysis.
b. gluconeogenesis.c. the Krebs cycle.
d. the electron transport chain.
BACK TO GAME
Absorption and Energy Balance:
$100 Question
Which of the following is a product of catabolism?
a. Oxygen
b. Proteins
c. Heat
d. Oxygen and heatBACK TO GAME
ANSWER
Absorption and Energy Balance:
$100 Answer
Which of the following is a product of catabolism?
a. Oxygen
b. Proteins
c. Heatd. Oxygen and heat
BACK TO GAME
Absorption and Energy Balance:
$200 Question
Which of the following is a substance that transports cholesterol to the liver for degradation?
a. Very low density lipoprotein (VLDL)
b. Low-density lipoprotein (LDL)
c. High-density lipoprotein (HDL)
d. ChylomicronBACK TO GAME
ANSWER
Absorption and Energy Balance:
$200 Answer
Which of the following is a substance that transports cholesterol to the liver for degradation?
a. Very low density lipoprotein (VLDL)
b. Low-density lipoprotein (LDL)
c. High-density lipoprotein (HDL)d. Chylomicron
BACK TO GAME
Absorption and Energy Balance:
$300 Question
Insulin promotes all of the following except:
a. gluconeogenesis.
b. protein synthesis.
c. glycogenesis.
d. lipogenesis.BACK TO GAME
ANSWER
Absorption and Energy Balance:
$300 Answer
Insulin promotes all of the following except:
a. gluconeogenesis.b. protein synthesis.
c. glycogenesis.
d. lipogenesis.BACK TO GAME
Absorption and Energy Balance:
$400 Question
Which of the following is the critical factor influencing BMR?
a. Age
b. Body surface area
c. Weight
d. GenderBACK TO GAME
ANSWER
Absorption and Energy Balance:
$400 Answer
Which of the following is the critical factor influencing BMR?
a. Age
b. Body surface areac. Weight
d. GenderBACK TO GAME
Absorption and Energy Balance:
$500 Question
Which of the following substances does not play a role in appetite suppression and satiety?
a. Neuropeptide Y
b. Leptin
c. Insulin
d. CholecystokininBACK TO GAME
ANSWER
Absorption and Energy Balance:
$500 Answer
Which of the following substances does not play a role in appetite suppression and satiety?
a. Neuropeptide Yb. Leptin
c. Insulin
d. CholecystokininBACK TO GAME
FINAL ROUND Question
An excess of this nutrient has been linked to bone loss.
a. Glucose
b. Saturated fat
c. Protein
d. Vitamin ABACK TO GAME
ANSWER
FINAL ROUND Answer
An excess of this nutrient has been linked to bone loss.
a. Glucose
b. Saturated fat
c. Proteind. Vitamin A
BACK TO GAME
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