au2014 powerpoint presentation

The Future of BIM Will Not Be BIM, and It’s Coming Faster Than You Think!

Bill AllenPartner, Chief Technology Officer

Twitter Handle – @Evolve_LAB

About Me…

Autodesk University 2012 “A Case Study on the Strategic Implementation of BIM”

Central States Revit Workshop 2012 “The Progressional Process of Pushing Information”

Central States Revit Workshop 2013 “It’s the Process Stupid”

BIM Workshop 2014 “The Process of Pushing Parametric Information

“Back to the Future: Integrating Phasing

BIM Workshop 2015 “The Great Dynamo Discovery”

“Developing and Implementing the LOD”

Denver Design Symposium 2015 “Data Driven Design”

Autodesk University 2016 “The Future of BIM is not BIM,

and it’s coming faster than you think”

“Do you want to change the Industry Status Quo?”

Bill Allen-EvolveLAB CTO

-National Speaker

In this discussion, I will be so bold as to make predictions as to where I believe our industry is going in the next 3 to 10 years. With advancements in generative design, software algorithms, and robotic construction, our current processes are going to be changing quite a bit. We will see more and more done by computers and machines than we have ever seen. Rather than Building Information Modeling (BIM), we are going to see Building Information Optimization. In contrast, rather than manually drawing walls, doors, and columns for what we think is a good design, we will feed the computer "rules" instructing it to give us a building’s optimal footprint, structural load capacity, and thermal performance. Things that took months will be done in a day. What does this mean for you? How do you play a part in this changing process? Come to find out how. This is sure to be an exciting and enlightening discussion.

Class summary

At the end of this class, you will be able to:

Know what trends and technologies are coming to our industry

Know how algorithms and robotics will drastically change the design/build process

Understand how these new processes will affect you directly and indirectly

Know how to best prepare yourself and your firm for these changing processes

Key learning objectives

Technology Compounding

Algorithmic Modeling

Generative Design

Interoperability

Hand Drawings

Robotic Construction

AI BIM

Internet of Things

Parametricsim

Photogrammetry

<-1950 1970 1980 20001960 2010 2020

Accelerating Growth inAEC Technology

There will be haters…

Can a Robot Write a Symphony?

In Slate.com Chris Wilson states

“Cope has been writing software to

help him compose music for 30

years, and he long ago reached the

point where most people can't tell

the difference between real Bach

and the Bach-like compositions his

computer can produce. Audiences

have been moved to tears by

melodies created by algorithms”

Can a Robot turn a canvas into a beautiful masterpiece?Pindar Van Arman, a technology

artist and software engineer, has

built a robot that can paint art.

Can algorithms design a building? Can a Robot build a structure?

Data gathering Data Manipulation Data Optimization

Where we’ve been Where we are Where we are going

Bridging the Gap

How Do I Know Where We Are Going?

It’s already happening…

A few more years before it is mainstream

Where Have We Been?

Hunters and [Data] Gathers

[Hunting] Assessing | [Manually] Re-model

I can only design a few options with the timeline and budget allocated

[Data] Gathering

Static Modeling vs Parametricism and [Algorithmic] Modeling

Next step is [Co-Creation]

Image curtesy of Redshift

Using Data to [inform] buildings

Earliest signs of this in my own work

Rigid and not intuitive to edit Form

Using [Data] + [Algorithmic editors] to [inform] buildings

Algorithmic modeling much easier and intuitive to edit

Panels planar and Rationalized

“Dynamo extends building information modeling with the

data and logic environment of a graphical algorithm editor”

[Tool Building] Age…

Static Modeling vs [Algorithmic] Modeling

Computer Assisted Craftsmanship

[Computer] Assisted [Craftsmanship]

Multiple Options created very quickly

Algorithm created 2D template for fabrication

Algorithm numbered each template

Augmented Efficiency in Design

Augment Efficiency in Documentation

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57

Same labor cost whether straight or curved

CNC (Computer Numerical Control) Computer converts the design produced by Computer software into numbers for fabrication

HDR Architecture Design Credit

Greater Interoperability

Construction Waste

Excess building material destroyed = $

[Data] Drops = [Data] Waste = $

//: Data [Interoperability]

Parametric Office Proof of Concept

Breckenridge Parking Garage

//:Data [Interoperability]

Created Algorithmic model to replicate the mountains

Algorithm pushes model into Revit as native adaptive compnents

AI BIM

Algorithmic Optimization Age

AI BIM = Integrated [Team]

Image curtesy of Redshift

Project Thesis Curtesy of Nate Holland

AI BIM = Optimized [Affinity]

AI BIM = Optimized [Real Estate]

AI BIM = Optimized [Footprint]

AI BIM = Optimized [Solutions]

AI BIM = Optimized [Benefit]

What about Optimization for Dynamo?

Optimization Algorithms Exist for [Dynamo] too

The problem with algorithmic modeling is Intuitiveness (or lack thereof)

Option Engineering [Intuitive]

Project Fractal

Option Engineering [Intuitive] – Optimized Seating

Project Fractal

AI BIM = Task [Automation]

AI BIM will execute mundane tasks

Frees up Designer and General Contractor

Automates Reports

AI BIM = Task [Automation]

AI BIM will execute mundane tasks

Frees up Designer and General Contractor

AI BIM = Optimized [3D Coordination]

Future: Feed the computer the load requirements, room types, etc. and the computer algorithm autonomously designs, routes, and models the MEP information

AI BIM = Optimized [Structure]

Manual analysis and modeling is going away

Design-driven reinforcement calculation program for 3D cage modeling

Automates documentation production for reinforced concrete columns, beams and footings

AI BIM will process international codes

AI BIM = Optimal [Daylighting]

Virtual Reality vs Mixed Reality

Virtual Reality/Mixed Reality

Virtual Reality and Mixed Reality is currently an either or technology

Heavy/Tethered

One Headset

One pair of glasses that will give us an AR/VR experience

Light and Comfortable

How will robots drastically change theconstruction industry?

3D Print Roads with a “Road Printer”

Robotic Fabrication of Structures Zurich, Switzerland

Not 2D Path

40 Axis Robotic Array

SAM (Semi Automatic Mason)

$500,000

Skilled Human=500/Day Max

SAM=800-1,200/Day

Fastbrick Robotics

Skilled Human=500/Day Max

Hadrian=1,000 Bricks/hour

3D Printers leaving the office

Building on Site to Scale

3D Printing Drones

The IoT (Internet of Things)

The internetworking of physical devices, vehicles (also referred to as "connected devices" and "smart devices"), buildings and other

items—embedded with electronics, software, sensors, actuators, and network connectivity that enable these objects to collect and

exchange data.

IOT [Internet of Things]

Immersion and the [IoT]

“With All This Automation, What Will We Do?”

Jobless Future?

Fast Food Workers

Writers

Legal Professionals

Architects?

Contractors?

Fabricators?

What about….

Jobless Future?

Fast Food Workers

Writers

Legal Professionals

Architects?

Contractors?

Fabricators?

What about….

How to best prepare yourself and your firm for these changing processes?

How to best prepare yourself?

1.Buy a drone

2.Learn some code

3.Take a class on digital fabrication and robotics

4.Take your knowledge back to your firm and become the expert

5.Don’t wait for someone else to ask you

How to best prepare yourself and your firm?

Questions?

Please feel out Survey! Opportunity to win a $50 Visa Gift Card!

Email me at bill.allen@evolvelab-inc.com

Autodesk is a registered trademark of Autodesk, Inc., and/or its subsidiaries and/or affiliates in the USA and/or other countries. All other brand names, product names, or trademarks belong to their respective holders. Autodesk reserves the right to alter product and services offerings, and specifications and pricing at any time without notice, and is not responsible for typographical or graphical errors that may appear in this document. © 2016 Autodesk, Inc. All rights reserved.

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