americas globalizationproj2013
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Walmart by Ahaana, Andrew, Anna, Emma, Jake, Kristen, Nick, Peter
by Ahaana, Andrew, Anna, Emma, Jake, Kristen, Nick,
Peter
A global success?
Culture
Culture (Corporation)
● Wal-Mart now operates over 10,800 stores in at least 27 countries.● Across the word, people are able to access Wal-Mart's wide and
affordable selection of products● No matter where in the world a Wal-Mart store may be, they always
offer the same selection of products, an accomplishment very few other retailers have managed.
● Wal-Mart has become a part of countless cultures worldwide.
A Walmart in America. Digital image. N.p., 18 July 2012. Web. 13 June 2013.
Walmart_China_Pyramid. Digital image. N.p., 29 Aug. 2012. Web. 13 June 2013.
Culture (NGO)
Walmart buys and manufactures internationally● Last fiscal year-Wal-Mart international spending total-$335
billion● In 2011, 97.7% of apparel sold in the USA was made
outside the country● Other countries produce goods cheaper than USA
producers○ American workers demand higher wages○ Foreign employers does not always give benefits to workers○ Foreign producers require less restrictive health regulations
during production○ Due to tax breaks, many Asian countries make international
operations for businesses cheaper
Culture (NGO)
Not able to compete● Production in US more expensive● Have to sell at a higher price than international corps.
Small business culture in the US● Many communities based off of small business● Without them, entire towns crash● Buying nationally benefits the US economy
Made in China. Digital image. Http://www.colourbox.com/. N.p., n.d. Web. 16 June 2013.
Made in USA. Digital image. Colour Box. N.p., n.d. Web. 16 June 2013.
Social Welfare
Social Welfare (Corporation)● International Giving
○ Donations: ● $1 Billion all time● $82.2 Million U.S.A
○ Volunteering: ● 2.2 Million hours● $18 Million non profit
○ Recognizable achievements: ● C.A.R.E team
○ 10 Million women through primary school
● +23,000 tons of food ● $2 Billion committed
to hunger relief● 400+ community giving events● Average 52 events per year● $4.2 Million grant -> $1.6 Billion
tax refunds
Social Welfare (NGO)
● International Budget Partnership (IBP)● Taxpayers pay approx $904,542 -
$1,744,590● Over $1B in Government subsidies● Wal-Mart > small businesses, law
enforcement, etc.● Outsourcing production● Poor quality products
Greenwald, Robert. Walmart: The High Cost of Low Price. Digital image. Westside Gazette. N.p., n.d. Web. 13 June 2013.
Environment
Environment (Corporation)● Inevitable for such a large company to produce certain
negative effects on environment● Environmentalists pleased with commitment to reducing
greenhouse gas emissions● Renewable energy now provides 20% of Walmart electricity● Implementing hazardous waste management system● Asking suppliers to cut amount of CO2 produced when
shipping products● Environmental compliance staff added● Increasing sourcing of locally grown produce
Walmart the Tree Hugger. Digital image. Firm Follows Form. N.p., n.d. Web.
Environment (NGO)● Walmart is falling behind on keeping their energy green, Kohl's,
Sears and Mcdonalds are ahead of walmart in making their energy clean
● Walmart "green washes", says they're going follow through with environmental changes only to get people on their side
● Walmart doesn't tell the truth about their emissions● Walmart manufacturing cheap products forcing people to come
back for more. So called “win-win “ for Walmart.
Walmart Environment Statistic. Digital image. Mother Jones. N.p., n.d. Web.
Labor
Labor (Corporation)● Wal-Mart- improving in business ● ideas on how to keep improving.● Joined 33 leading companies in creation of Global Social
Compliance Program, place social values at the heart of commercial decisions more importantly, employee relations.
● Wal-Mart partnered with International Labor Organization (ILO) and International Finance Corporation(IFC) to support the Better Work Program used in countries such as Cambodia, Vietnam and Jordan.
● Better work is unique partnership between (ILO) and (IFC) and brings together governments,employers, workers, etc.
● Despite major cons with corporate Labor, walmart is working at how to make workers more pleased.
● Wal-Mart is part of global network of more than 250 companies focused to develop sustainable business strategies.
Wal-Mart behind the Scenes: An Employee Perspective. Digital image.Http://www.glassdoor.com/blog/walmart-scenes-employee-perspective/. N.p., n.d. Web. <http://www.glassdoor.com/blog/walmart-scenes-employee-perspective/>.
Labor (NGO) Slide 1 of 2
● Wal-Mart has long been an icon of labor/employee issues and disputes ○ Respect
● OUR Wal-Mart (found at ForRespect.COM)○ Looking for respectful treatment of Wal-Mart associates
regardless of age, race, or gender○ Dependable, predictable work schedules○ Equal enforcement of better-communicated employee
policies○ Recognition of Freedom of Association and Freedom of
Speech (also see Unionization) ○ Pay and Poverty
● Partnership for Working Families ● ...paired with Los Angeles Alliance for a New Economy to
release report: Wal-Mart and Beyond: The Battle for Good Jobs and Strong Communities in Urban America
Labor (NGO) Slide 2 of 2
○ Pay and Poverty (cont.)● Wal-Mart employees earn 20 per cent less than average
retail worker--'poverty-wage jobs'● Fewer than half of its employees enrolled in health insurance
plan● Recent reduction of full-time jobs; applying wage caps on
hourly jobs and scheduling rules● "We reject the idea that minority communities should settle
for low-paying jobs without a future" --Rev. and activist Lennox Yearwood
○ 'Made in America' ● Wal-Mart's corporate motions of progress for workers abroad
somewhat insufficient--easier executed in U.S. ○ Unionization
● Open-door policy preached from high management ● But the over 70 per cent of employees who leave after first
year claim this to be due to insufficient wages and lack of recognition
○
GlobalizationHow do we deal with it?
BIBLIOGRAPHY
Committee on Education and the Workforce, US House of Representatives. The Low-Wage Drag on Our Economy: Wal-Mart’s Low Wages and Their Effect
on Taxpayers and Economic Growth. Rep. N.p.: n.p., n.d. Print.
"Business Ethics." Business Ethics RSS. N.p., n.d. Web. 11 June 2013.
Clifford, Stephanie. "Walmart Plans to Buy American More Often." The New York Times. N.p., 15 Jan. 2013. Web. 13 June 2013.
"Environment." Web. N.p., n.d. Web. 11 June 2013.
Fox, Emily J. "Wal-Mart's Low Wages Cost Taxpayers." CNNMoney. Cable News Network, 04 June 2013. Web. 14 June 2013.
Freking, Kevin. "Small-Town Pharmacists Closing Doors." The Washington Post. N.p., 17 Sept. 2007. Web. 12 June 2013
"Global Responsibility Report." Walmart Corporate. N.p., n.d. Web. 11 June 2013.
Greenwald, Robert. Walmart: The High Cost of Low Price. Digital image. Westside Gazette. N.p., n.d. Web. 13 June 2013.
Jones, Alex. "Why It’s Cheaper to Manufacture Products Abroad." Realresourceguide.com. RealResourceGuide.com, n.d. Web. 13 June 2013.
Kurtzleben, Danielle. "Walmart Struggles to Overcome Environmental Criticism." US News. U.S.News & World Report, 20 Apr. 2012. Web. 11 June 2013.
"Our Walmart." ForRespect. N.p., n.d. Web. 16 June 2013.
"Report Says Wal-Mart Received $1B in Government Subsidies." CNNMoney. Cable News Network, n.d. Web. 14 June 2013.
"Taking Steps to Increase and Enforce Environmental Compliance." The Green Room. N.p., n.d. Web. 11 June 2013.
"Wal-Mart and Beyond: The Battle for Good Jobs and Strong Communities in Urban America." Home. N.p., n.d. Web. 16 June 2013.
"Walmart Corporate - We save People Money so They Can Live Better." Walmart Corporate.
N.p., n.d. Web. 14 June 2013.
"Walmart Facts." Walmart Corporate. N.p., n.d. Web. 12 June 2013.
"When Wal-Mart Comes to Town." PBS. PBS, n.d. Web. 16 June 2013.
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