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Advanced Analytics with ArcGIS

Samuel CookSolutions Engineer

Natural Resources, Esri

scook@esri.com

AI is used today literally everywhere..

Autonomous Cars

Predictive Maintenance

Chatbots

Cancer Detection

Crime Prediction

Personalized Marketing

FacialRecognition

Advanced Video Analytics

Stock Market Prediction

Advanced Satellite Intelligence

WarRobots

Sentiment Analysis

1. AI > ML > DL

Reasoning Knowledge Representation

Perception

RoboticsNLP Machine Learning

features Labels1. Training

2. Predicting

Supervised Learning

Unsupervised LearningReinforcement Learning

Deep Supervised Learning

Artificial Intelligence Machine Learning Deep Learning

Dog

Machine Learning

Deep Learning

Artificial Intelligence

CNTK TensorFlowTheano

Natural Language Processing

Video game behavioral AI

Robotics

Keras

IBM Watson

scikit-learn

Computer Vision

How can ArcGIS AI Capabilities Help you today?

PredictionObject Detection Pattern Detection

Detecting Objects from Imagery/Videos, Land Cover,

Change Detection..

Buildings, Road Segments, Swimming Pools, Blight, Graffiti, Overgrowth, Road Signs, Vehicles from CCTVs,

and more

Predicting Geospatial Events/Phenomena

Water Pipe Breaks, Asthma Rates, Diseases, Crimes, Crashes, Incidents,

Fires, Congestion, 911 Calls,

Finding Statistically Significant Clusters & Patterns

Top Risky Segments, Emerging Hotspots of 911 Calls, Disease

Clusters, and more

ArcGIS Machine Learning Tools

ArcGIS

Classification

Clustering

Prediction

Machine Learning Tools in ArcGIS

• Maximum Likelihood Classification

• Random Trees• Support Vector Machine

Clustering

• Empirical Bayesian Kriging• Areal Interpolation• EBK Regression Prediction• Ordinary Least Squares

Regression and Exploratory Regression

• Geographically Weighted Regression

• Forest Based Prediction• Spatially Constrained Multivariate Clustering

• Multivariate Clustering• Density-based Clustering• Image Segmentation• Hot Spot Analysis• Cluster and Outlier Analysis• Space Time Pattern Mining

Classification Prediction

Predicting Unknowns by Training a Model on a Labelled Dataset

Use Case: Predicting Asthma Hospitalizations per Block Group in Connecticut. Exploring the Top Factors behind the Prediction (Hospitalization) as well

Prediction

In ArcGIS: Forest Based Classification and Regression, Geographically Weighted Regression, Ordinary Least Squares Regression

Using the known to estimate the unknown

Use Case: Accurately predict impacts of climate change on local temperature using global climate model data

Prediction

In ArcGIS: Empirical Bayesian Kriging, Areal Interpolation, EBK Regression Prediction, Ordinary Least Squares Regression and Exploratory Regression, Geographically Weighted Regression

The grouping of observations based on similarities of values or locations

Use Case: Given the nearly 50,000 reports of traffic between 5pm and 6pm in Los Angeles (from Traffic Alerts by Waze), where are traffic zones that can be used to elicit feedback from current drivers in the area?

Clustering

In ArcGIS: Spatially Constrained Multivariate Clustering, Multivariate Clustering, Density-based Clustering, Image Segmentation, Hot Spot Analysis, Cluster and Outlier Analysis, Space Time Pattern Mining

The process of deciding to which category an object should be assigned based on a training dataset

Use Case: Classify impervious surfaces to help effectively prepare for storm and flood events based on the latest high-resolution imagery

Classification

In ArcGIS: Maximum Likelihood Classification, Random Trees, Support Vector Machine

GeoAI Sample Use-Cases (Videos)

ETA Prediction Accidents Probability Prediction Smart Road Digitization

High Resolution Land Cover Object Detection from VideosObject Detection from Imagery

ArcGIS Notebooks

Integrating• Open source libraries• Various data sources• API for Python + ArcPy• Analytics Servers

Organizes• Code• Data• Visualization• Documentation

Data Stores/Lakes

Notebook Server

ArcGIS Enterprise

Advanced Analytical CapabilitiesSpatial Analysis, Raster Analytics, GeoAnalytics

ArcGIS Notebooks

• Performing analysis• Spatial analysis• Spatial data science

• Machine learning• Deep learning

• Automating analytic and administrative workflows related to GIS

• Operationalizing data science models

ArcGIS Notebooks Demonstration

Combining the AI power of Microsoft with the geospatial analytics of Esri.

Pre-Configured environments in the cloud for Geospatial Data Science & AI Modelling, Development & Deployment.

https://azure.microsoft.com/en-us/blog/microsoft-and-esri-launch-geospatial-ai-on-azure/

GeoAI Virtual Machine

ArcGIS Pro

AI can help withPrediction

Clustering Anomaly DetectionObject & Feature Detection Land Classification

Resources to learn more

Documentation• Geostatistical Analyst (prediction)• Image Classification (classification)• Spatial Statistics (clustering, prediction)

Other useful links• http://esriurl.com/analysis (Case Studies)• http://esriurl.com/spatialstats (Spatial Statistics resources page)• GeoAI: ArcGIS and Artificial Intelligence

• Suggestion: Choose one use-case to Pilot

• Contact: scook@esri.com

Questions?