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MINISTÉRIO DAS OBRÁS PÚBLICASSECRETERIA DE ESTADO DA ELECTRICIDADE

ELECTRICIDADE DE TIMOR-LESTE Avenida Caicoli, Dili, Timor-Leste

ASIAN PACIFIC ENERGY FORUM

Bangkok, December 17-19, 2013

ACCESS TO ENERGY

IN TIMOR-LESTE

Presented by:

Virgilio F. Guterres

General Director of Electricity

MINISTÉRIO DAS OBRÁS PÚBLICASSECRETERIA DE ESTADO DA ELECTRICIDADE

ELECTRICIDADE DE TIMOR-LESTE Avenida Caicoli, Dili, Timor-Leste

Map of Timor-Leste

MINISTÉRIO DAS OBRÁS PÚBLICASSECRETERIA DE ESTADO DA ELECTRICIDADE

ELECTRICIDADE DE TIMOR-LESTE Avenida Caicoli, Dili, Timor-Leste

Country profilePopulation (2012): 1.1 million

Pop. growth rate (%/yr): approx.2.1

Area (km2): 14.874 sqkm

Urbanisation rate (%): 30

GDP (M$ 2012): 4,173

GDP per capita ($ 2012): 3,730

MINISTÉRIO DAS OBRÁS PÚBLICASSECRETERIA DE ESTADO DA ELECTRICIDADE

ELECTRICIDADE DE TIMOR-LESTE Avenida Caicoli, Dili, Timor-Leste

Government energy policy

Reliable and modern sources of energy:

to reduce poverty,

to improve the health of population and

to promote economic growth

Through the following strategic actions:

increase of power generation capacity

construction of a reliable power grid

electrification covering the whole country

use of new and renewable energy sources

MINISTÉRIO DAS OBRÁS PÚBLICASSECRETERIA DE ESTADO DA ELECTRICIDADE

ELECTRICIDADE DE TIMOR-LESTE Avenida Caicoli, Dili, Timor-Leste

Purpose of the National Energy policy

- To reduce the level of dependence on the importation of energy sources through the use of renewable energysources

- To promote the development of the governance of renewable energy and the National System of RenewableEnergy (SNER)

- To promote the development and the use of multi-purpose hydroelectric facilities for energy production and the sustainable use of water

- To regulate the exploitation and use of non renewable energy sources

MINISTÉRIO DAS OBRÁS PÚBLICASSECRETERIA DE ESTADO DA ELECTRICIDADE

ELECTRICIDADE DE TIMOR-LESTE Avenida Caicoli, Dili, Timor-Leste

Purpose of the National Energy Policy

- To provide universal access to energy to all the people, especially those living in remote areas of Timor-Leste

- To create appropriate regulation so that the nationals of Timor-Leste play a major role in the governance of energy sources

- To develop balanced energy security standards to ensure the continuity of exploration , production and supply

- To develop training and education programs for operators and consumers in order to encourage the sustainable use and consumption of energy sources

MINISTÉRIO DAS OBRÁS PÚBLICASSECRETERIA DE ESTADO DA ELECTRICIDADE

ELECTRICIDADE DE TIMOR-LESTE Avenida Caicoli, Dili, Timor-Leste

Access to Electricity

MINISTÉRIO DAS OBRÁS PÚBLICASSECRETERIA DE ESTADO DA ELECTRICIDADE

ELECTRICIDADE DE TIMOR-LESTE Avenida Caicoli, Dili, Timor-Leste

Power generation

MINISTÉRIO DAS OBRÁS PÚBLICASSECRETERIA DE ESTADO DA ELECTRICIDADE

ELECTRICIDADE DE TIMOR-LESTE Avenida Caicoli, Dili, Timor-Leste

Rural electrification

MINISTÉRIO DAS OBRÁS PÚBLICASSECRETERIA DE ESTADO DA ELECTRICIDADE

ELECTRICIDADE DE TIMOR-LESTE Avenida Caicoli, Dili, Timor-Leste

Electricity in Timor-Leste

Facts and Targets: 2008 2013 2015 2018

Generation capacity (MW) 40 286 300

Transmission line (km) 0 603

Generated energy (GWh) 318 385

Electrification rate 22 62 75 100

Supply hours in distr.(h/day)6 24

National Dispatching Center since 2011

MINISTÉRIO DAS OBRÁS PÚBLICASSECRETERIA DE ESTADO DA ELECTRICIDADE

ELECTRICIDADE DE TIMOR-LESTE Avenida Caicoli, Dili, Timor-Leste

Fuel

Engines are designed for LFO and HFO fuels

In 2013, only LFO is burnt

Conversion to dual-fuel to use LNG /LPG is planned

In the next years LFO, LNG and LPG will be produced in Timor-Leste

MINISTÉRIO DAS OBRÁS PÚBLICASSECRETERIA DE ESTADO DA ELECTRICIDADE

ELECTRICIDADE DE TIMOR-LESTE Avenida Caicoli, Dili, Timor-Leste

Electricity medium-term targets

Electricity Master Plan

Human resources empowering

Planning and standardization

From isolated to integrated system (Oecussi)

Rural electrification

MINISTÉRIO DAS OBRÁS PÚBLICASSECRETERIA DE ESTADO DA ELECTRICIDADE

ELECTRICIDADE DE TIMOR-LESTE Avenida Caicoli, Dili, Timor-Leste

Electricity for the development

Electricity to boost the development

Reffinery, supply base, LNG on-shore

Cement factory

Mining

Brewery

Food industry

Small & Medium Industries

Services: ports, hotels

MINISTÉRIO DAS OBRÁS PÚBLICASSECRETERIA DE ESTADO DA ELECTRICIDADE

ELECTRICIDADE DE TIMOR-LESTE Avenida Caicoli, Dili, Timor-Leste

Renewable Power Potential Identified

Solar: 7 MW

Hydro: 351 MW

Wind: 81 MW

MINISTÉRIO DAS OBRÁS PÚBLICASSECRETERIA DE ESTADO DA ELECTRICIDADE

ELECTRICIDADE DE TIMOR-LESTE Avenida Caicoli, Dili, Timor-Leste

Use of renewable energy 2017

Solar from 0.75 to 1.25 MW

Hydro from 0.34 to 23 MW

Wind from 0 to 42.5 MW

MINISTÉRIO DAS OBRÁS PÚBLICASSECRETERIA DE ESTADO DA ELECTRICIDADE

ELECTRICIDADE DE TIMOR-LESTE Avenida Caicoli, Dili, Timor-Leste

Renewable energy actual and targets

Facts and targets: 2012 2017

Solar (MW): 0,75 1,25

Wind (MW) 0 42,6

Hydropower(MW) 0.34 23

Targets as per the Governement Strategic Development Plan

MINISTÉRIO DAS OBRÁS PÚBLICASSECRETERIA DE ESTADO DA ELECTRICIDADE

ELECTRICIDADE DE TIMOR-LESTE Avenida Caicoli, Dili, Timor-Leste

Access to renewable energy

Achievements:

- Photovoltaic 13,000 installations (0.75 MWp)

- Microhydropower approx. 0.34 MW

Targets:

Reduction of fossil fuel through exploitation of:

- Wind: 81 MW

- Solar 7 MW

- Hydro 351 MW

MINISTÉRIO DAS OBRÁS PÚBLICASSECRETERIA DE ESTADO DA ELECTRICIDADE

ELECTRICIDADE DE TIMOR-LESTE Avenida Caicoli, Dili, Timor-Leste

Customers in 2013

Our daily work is focused on satisfaction of our customers

Conected to National power grid: 105,522

- Dili 39,407 (37.3%)

- Districts & sub-districts 66,115 (62.7%)

Solar: 13,000

Micro-hydro 240

Total: 118,762

MINISTÉRIO DAS OBRÁS PÚBLICASSECRETERIA DE ESTADO DA ELECTRICIDADE

ELECTRICIDADE DE TIMOR-LESTE Avenida Caicoli, Dili, Timor-Leste

Targets up to 2017

Target 1:

The customers provided with reliable electricity from the national grid down to the sub-district level and in the targeted villages

Target 2:

21,300 customers provided with reliable electricity from off grid (solar panels)

MINISTÉRIO DAS OBRÁS PÚBLICASSECRETERIA DE ESTADO DA ELECTRICIDADE

ELECTRICIDADE DE TIMOR-LESTE Avenida Caicoli, Dili, Timor-Leste

Targets up to 2017 (Contd)

Target 3:

Dependency on imported fossil fuel reduced by supplying 65 MW into the national grid from new and renewable sources

Target 4:

The customers down to the sub-district level are provided either with a prepayment facility or with regular bills for electricity use and have convenient methods for making payment

MINISTÉRIO DAS OBRÁS PÚBLICASSECRETERIA DE ESTADO DA ELECTRICIDADE

ELECTRICIDADE DE TIMOR-LESTE Avenida Caicoli, Dili, Timor-Leste

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