3 ralph montague, arcdox
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ARCDOX| Architecture | Documentation | Building Information Modelling | Implementation Support & Training |
University of Ulster | Constructing Excellence NI
Ralph Montague BArch MRIAIArchitect, Managing Partner, ArcDoxChairman RIAI Practice Committee for BIMCoordinator CITA BIM Group
BIM | Building Information Modellingand the Designer | Integrating the Design Process
27 June 2012
1
ARCDOX
ARCDOX| Architecture | Documentation | Building Information Modelling | Implementation Support & Training |
University of Ulster | Constructing Excellence NI
BIM – Integrating the Design Process
27 June 2012
2
► Design is a Process – How can BIM Help?
Conceive an IdeaCapture or Express the IdeaAnalyse and Test the IdeaRefine the IdeaCommunicate the IdeaGet Feedback on the IdeaValidate the ideaDocument the IdeaDetail the IdeaConstruct the Idea
► Success of the process depends on …
Quality InformationStreamlined WorkflowsFeedback LoopsIterationsOptimisingDecision Making
ARCDOX| Architecture | Documentation | Building Information Modelling | Implementation Support & Training |
University of Ulster | Constructing Excellence NI
BIM - Building Information Modelling► People, Process & Technology
27 June 2012
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B I M Building Information Modelling
Investment
Space UsageFacility
Property
Project
Design
Construction
Documents
DrawingsSchedules
Specifications
Product DataMaintenance Manuals
Visualisation
Structural Analysis
Energy Performance
Cost EstimatingProject Programming
Operations & Maintenance
Owners
InvestorsClient Representatives
Solicitors
Accountants
Project Managers
ManufacturersSuppliers
Architects
Engineers
Quantity SurveyorsServices Consultants
Specialist Consultants
Contractors
Sub-Contractors
Property Managers
Facilities Managers
Operations & Maintenance Contractors
Tenants Users
Bankers
ARCDOX| Architecture | Documentation | Building Information Modelling | Implementation Support & Training |
University of Ulster | Constructing Excellence NI
What is BIM?► Address Inefficiencies of Current Documentation Systems
Multiple Documents/ApplicationsManual CoordinationExcessive CheckingProne to Human Error
Labour IntensiveCostly & Time ConsumingReduced QualityIncreased Liability
27 June 2012
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2D DRAWINGS
PRODUCTION DETAILSSCHEDULES
SPECIFICATIONSMultiple
Documents
MultipleDesigners
MultipleSoftware
Applications
ManuallyCoordinatedInformation
PROJECTDOCUMENTATION
ARCDOX| Architecture | Documentation | Building Information Modelling | Implementation Support & Training |
University of Ulster | Constructing Excellence NI
What is BIM?► Object-Based Modelling (not line-based drawing)
Assembled from Object with Intelligent Building Data
3D Components & Assemblies
The BIM Model
Structural & Core Elements
Furniture & FittingsBuilding Elements
Roof
Walls
Doors Windows
Floors
Bathrooms Kitchen
27 June 2012
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ARCDOX| Architecture | Documentation | Building Information Modelling | Implementation Support & Training |
University of Ulster | Constructing Excellence NI
What is BIM?► Fully Coordinated Drawings and Information Schedules
Information Extracted from a Single Model/Database
27 June 2012
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Elevations
Sections
The BIM Model
PlansDetails
Renderings
Schedules
Drawings Sheets
Building Analysis Information NBS Specification
ARCDOX| Architecture | Documentation | Building Information Modelling | Implementation Support & Training |
University of Ulster | Constructing Excellence NI
What is BIM?► Manage Building Information within a Single Application
Single Intelligent Database3D Object Based ModellingAutomatic Coordination
Reduced Labour/TimeReduced CostImproved QualityReduced Liability
27 June 2012
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2D DRAWINGS
PRODUCTION DETAILSSCHEDULES
SPECIFICATIONS
3D VISUALIZATION
INTELLIGENTINPUT
COORDINATEDOUTPUT
BUILDING ANALYSIS
BIM Model
QUANTITY TAKE‐OFF CLASH DETECTION
ARCDOX| Architecture | Documentation | Building Information Modelling | Implementation Support & Training |
University of Ulster | Constructing Excellence NI
What is BIM?
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Site/Civil Model
Architectural Model
Structural Model
Services Model
3D Coordination
4DSequencing
5DCost Control
6D Sustainability Analysis
7D Facilities Management
► Level 2 BIM – Sharing Models for Coordination Review
27 June 2012
ARCDOX| Architecture | Documentation | Building Information Modelling | Implementation Support & Training |
University of Ulster | Constructing Excellence NI
BIM - Impact on Design & Construction► BIM Workflows & Information Exchange
Streamline fragmented work processes in constructionSeamless exchange, integration & management of project information Achieve quantum improvements in programme, productivity & quality
27 June 2012
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Information “Chaos”
Architect
Building Owner
CivilStructural Engineer
Services Engineer
Facilities Manager
Quantity Surveyor Contractor
Project Manager
Architect
Building Owner
CivilStructural Engineer
Services Engineer
Facilities Manager
Quantity Surveyor Contractor
Project Manager
Shared Project Models
Shared Project Model
ARCDOX| Architecture | Documentation | Building Information Modelling | Implementation Support & Training |
University of Ulster | Constructing Excellence NI
BIM- Impact on Design & Construction► Shift Design Effort – Reduce Cost of Resolving Problems
27 June 2012
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DESIGN
TIME
EFFO
RT
DOCUMENT CONSTRUCT
Source: Patrick MacLeamy – HOK
Shift Design Effort
Problem Area
Traditional ProcessBIM Process
ARCDOX| Architecture | Documentation | Building Information Modelling | Implementation Support & Training |
University of Ulster | Constructing Excellence NI
BIM - Impact on Design & Construction► Loss of Information/Knowledge
Digitally Capture Tacit Knowledge and Design DecisionsDigitally Transfer Information through the Project Lifecycle
27 June 2012
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DESIGNERS
TIME
INFO
RM
ATIO
N
CONTRACTORS OPERATORS
LOSSDIGITAL
PAPER
Print/Issue Tender Drawings
Print/Issue Handover Drawings
BIM
ARCDOX| Architecture | Documentation | Building Information Modelling | Implementation Support & Training |
University of Ulster | Constructing Excellence NI
BIM - Impact on Design & Construction► Benefits of BIM to Projects
Improved Quality of Design/Construction DocumentationEarlier/Quicker Decision Making and “Design Freeze”Better Pre-Construction Coordination − Clash Detection− Accurate Building Performance Analysis− Accurate Cost & Quantity AnalysisBetter Construction Planning− Fewer RFI’s− Better Delivery Scheduling− More Off-site Construction & Pre-Fabrication− Reduced amount of Re-work on Site − Improved Productivity/Efficiency on SiteGreatly Reduced Project Risk & Waste
27 June 2012
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ARCDOX| Architecture | Documentation | Building Information Modelling | Implementation Support & Training |
University of Ulster | Constructing Excellence NI
BIM - Impact on Design & Construction► Accumulated Benefits of BIM
Stanford University, Centre for Integrated Facilities EngineeringStudy of 32 major projects using BIM (2007), outlining benefits: Up to 40% elimination of unbudgeted change.Up to 80% reduction in time taken to generate a cost estimate.Cost estimation accuracy within 3%.A savings of up to 10% of the contract value through clash detections.Up to 7% reduction in project time.
Significant Reduction of Costs:planning & design construction operations & maintenance
Who Gets the Most Benefits?
27 June 2012
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DESIGNTIME
BEN
EFIT
BUILD OPERATE
€1 €20 €60
BUILDINGINFORMATION
MODEL
BUILDINGASSEMBLY
MODEL
BUILDINGOPERATION
OPTIMIZATIONMODEL
BIM BAM BOOM!
Source: Patrick MacLeamy – HOK
ARCDOX| Architecture | Documentation | Building Information Modelling | Implementation Support & Training |
University of Ulster | Constructing Excellence NI
► Better Process = Better OutcomesStrategic Project Objectives
Cost CertaintyValue for MoneyEffective DeliveryRisk Management
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QUALITY
SCOPE
COSTTIME
5D BIMQuantity Take Off
4D BIMProgramme Sequencing
Design & Coordination Review3D BIM
6D BIMPerformance
Analysis
7D BIMFacilities Management
27 June 2012
BIM - Impact on Design & Construction
ARCDOX| Architecture | Documentation | Building Information Modelling | Implementation Support & Training |
University of Ulster | Constructing Excellence NI
BIM - Impact on Design & Construction► Integrated Project Delivery (IPD)
Coordinated Collaboration Between all Project Stakeholders Management of Building Information throughout Project Lifecycle
27 June 2012
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The BIM Model
ENGINEERSCivil & StructuralMEP ServicesPerformance Analysis
ARCHITECTSDesign & PresentationConstruction Documentation
QUANTITY SURVEYORSMaterial Take‐OffsCost Analysis
PROJECT MANAGERSPhasing & Planning
Reporting
CONTRACTORSClash DetectionWork Scheduling
Manufacture/Prototyping
CLIENTSBrief Analysis
Facilities Management
ARCDOX| Architecture | Documentation | Building Information Modelling | Implementation Support & Training |
University of Ulster | Constructing Excellence NI
RIAI/CITA BIM Workshop
27 June 2012
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Build the Base BIM Model “Explode” to Standard Components Prepare a New Design
ARCDOX| Architecture | Documentation | Building Information Modelling | Implementation Support & Training |
University of Ulster | Constructing Excellence NI
RIAI/CITA BIM Workshop► Showcase Integrated and Collaborative Working in BIM
27 June 2012
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3D BIM Model on Screen
Laptops On Meeting Table(No Paper)
Instant Access to Sophisticated Information and Analysis
Digitally Recording Decisions in Real-Time
ARCDOX| Architecture | Documentation | Building Information Modelling | Implementation Support & Training |
University of Ulster | Constructing Excellence NI
RIAI/CITA BIM Workshop ► Conceptual Modelling
Visualize FormInstant Area/VolumesEnergy AnalysisStructural AnalysisCost Comparison
27 June 2012
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ARCDOX| Architecture | Documentation | Building Information Modelling | Implementation Support & Training |
University of Ulster | Constructing Excellence NI
RIAI/CITA BIM Workshop
► The Final Design
27 June 2012
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ARCDOX| Architecture | Documentation | Building Information Modelling | Implementation Support & Training |
University of Ulster | Constructing Excellence NI
BIM – Integrating the Design Process► BIM for Master Planning
Area Boundaries & Schedules
Plot AreasLand UseZoningPlot RatiosFloor Areas
27 June 2012
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BY PLOT NAME
BY PLOT DENSITY
BY PLOT USE
ARCDOX| Architecture | Documentation | Building Information Modelling | Implementation Support & Training |
University of Ulster | Constructing Excellence NI
BIM – Integrating the Design Process► BIM for Conceptual Design
Simple Conceptual Forms & Schedules
Floor AreasVolumesSurface AreaSpace UseOccupancyInfrastructureShadow AnalysisEnergy AnalysisVisual Impact
27 June 2012
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ARCDOX| Architecture | Documentation | Building Information Modelling | Implementation Support & Training |
University of Ulster | Constructing Excellence NI
BIM – Integrating the Design Process► BIM for Conceptual Design
Space Planning Objects and Schedules
27 June 2012
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Room Name
Actual Area
Target AreaDifference Between Actual & Target Area
3D Space Planning
Room Name
2D Space Planning
Intelligent Tags
Individual Spaces Area Schedules
3D Space Planning
ARCDOX| Architecture | Documentation | Building Information Modelling | Implementation Support & Training |
University of Ulster | Constructing Excellence NI
BIM – In Summary► Building Information Modelling
A Process (not software) – Creating & Sharing InformationStreamlined Workflows & Improved Collaboration/CommunicationProduction of Reliable & Coordinated Documentation Reduced Uncertainty, Waste & Risk = Better Outcome“Data-Rich” Virtual 3D Model of a Project – the “i” in BIM Used by all Stakeholders throughout the Projects Lifecycle
27 June 2012
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DESIGN
CONSTRUCTION
MANAGEMENT ANALYSIS3DBIMData
ARCHITECTS ENGINEERS
SURVEYORS PROJECT MANAGERS
OWNERSFACILITIES MANAGERS
CONTRACTORSSUB-CONTRACTORS
ARCDOX| Architecture | Documentation | Building Information Modelling | Implementation Support & Training |
University of Ulster | Constructing Excellence NI
BIM in Ireland► CITA BIM Workshops - 10 No. Discussion Meetings in 2012
Industry-Wide Representation (RIAI, AECI/EI, SCS, CIF, etc)Discussion on Key Topics/Obstacles“Unlock” & “Fast-track” development of BIMExpert Opinion and Table DiscussionsRecord & Distribute the Outcomes back to IndustryPromote/Communicate Industry Consensus & Joined-up ThinkingNetwork with clients and other professionals with interest in BIM
Contact www.CITA.ie
27 June 2012
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ARCDOX| Architecture | Documentation | Building Information Modelling | Implementation Support & Training |
University of Ulster | Constructing Excellence NI
About ARCDOX► Enabling & Supporting Improved Design & Construction BIM Process
Specialist BIM Consultancy Practice (RIAI Registered est. 2009)Project Support Services – Consultancy | Production | Support | Training
27 June 2012
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ARCDOX| Architecture | Documentation | Building Information Modelling | Implementation Support & Training |
University of Ulster | Constructing Excellence NI
About ARCDOX
27 June 2012
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► Enabling & Supporting BIM on ProjectsSpecialist BIM Consultancy Service to Project TeamsAccess to Professional Expertise on “Pay as Required” Basis
BIM ConsultancyImplementation Advice, Project Setup & WorkshopsStandards, Templates & Libraries
BIM Production Stay Lean – Access Expert Resources for Workload PeaksOutsource Non-Design Work – Keep Designers Focused (2D–3D Conversion)
BIM SupportOnline, On Call or In-HouseTechnical Advice, Model Management, Review & Quality Control
BIM TrainingRevit Architecture, MEP & Structure, Navisworks, 3D Max Design, QTOAutodesk Authorized Training & Certification Centre, RIAI CPD Links
ARCDOX| Architecture | Documentation | Building Information Modelling | Implementation Support & Training |
University of Ulster | Constructing Excellence NI
Contact ARCDOX
27 June 2012
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THANK YOU
Web: www.ARCDOX.comTelephone: 01- 4371200
Partners:Ralph Montague: ralph@arcdox.com
086 324 2326 (m)
Patrick Slattery: pat@arcdox.com087 410 5309 (m)
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