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BASF

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Pigment and additives synergy driving

efficiency in the plastic industry

MASTER BATCH ASIA 2012 ,

Plastic Additives

Dr. Jitendra.Kapadia– Technical Business Development Manager,

Plastic Additives Asia Pacific

26-28 th March 2012

MB Asia 2012

Outlines

1. Needs of the plastics Industry

2. Additives / Pigment Synergy and interactions knowhow

3. Industry sectors

i. Packaging

ii. Automotive

iii. Textiles

iv. Agriculture

v. Electrical & Electronics

vi. Building & Construction

4. Conclusions

MB Asia 2012

Needs of the Plastic Industry

Plastics market:

How to handle

these needs? Minimize cost of risk

“Fit for the purpose”

products

Low energy and low

waste solutions

required

Need for clear, factual

and evidence based

communication

Sustainability, e.g.

•Social responsibility

•Environment

•Commercial success ex: Weight reduction

• Recycling

Providing custom made

individualized solutions

MB Asia 2012

Outlines

1. Needs of the plastics Industry

2. Additives / Pigment Synergy and interactions knowhow

3. Industry sectors

i. Packaging

ii. Automotive

iii. Textiles

iv. Agriculture

v. Electrical & Electronics

vi. Building & Construction

4. Conclusions

MB Asia 2012

Important to Understand Failure Criteria

Non

stabilized

Stabilized

Polymer degradation on

the surface: Cracks

Stabilized Non

stabilized

Color fading of the red

pigment: Bleaching

Diagnosis on origin of failure is a must to optimize formulation

MB Asia 2012

Possible Influence of HALS-Pigment

During process: Right choice of pigment + HALS to avoid discoloration

MB Asia 2012

Outlines

Needs of the plastics Industry

Additives / Pigment Synergy and interactions knowhow

Industry sectors

Packaging

Automotive

Textiles

Agriculture

Electrical & Electronics

Building & Construction

Conclusions

MB Asia 2012

Additives & colourants combinations in

all sectors

Agriculture

Automotive

E & E

Packaging

B & C

Textile

MB Asia 2012

Outlines

1. Needs of the plastics Industry

2. Additives / Pigment Synergy and interactions knowhow

3. Industry sectors

i. Packaging

ii. Automotive

iii. Textiles

iv. Agriculture

v. Electrical & Electronics

vi. Building & Construction

4. Conclusions

MB Asia 2012

Packaging

• Light Stability

• Weather Resistance

• Anti-scratch

• Antistatic

• Nucleating

• Aesthetic

EFFECTS BRANDS • Tinuvin®

• Chimassorb®

• Uvinul®

• Irgastab® NA

• Irgaclear®

• Irgastat® P

• Cromophtal®

• Paliotol®/ Irgalite®

• Heliogen®

MB Asia 2012

Packaging - Market trends

Trend to transparent packaging

Increased products exposure to

UV and Visible light

– Little to no UV filtering

– Limited and random protection

from visible light

Need for protection against light

Food - Beer, Milk, Juices, Sliced meat, Detergents & Shampoos

Pharmaceutical

Cosmetics

MB Asia 2012

Light - the enemy

An issue for many products categories

Causes undesirable changes of the packaged products

in appearance, color

in flavor or odor

in nutritional value

Compromises the aspect and the quality of the

packaged products

Affects negatively the brand image

Limits ingredient/product/package development choices

Shortens the product shelf-life

MB Asia 2012

Product exposed to light

in PET Bottles

Original product

unexposed to light

The Color

MB Asia 2012

UV Filters - protect the color

Product exposed to light

in PET Bottles

Original product

unexposed to light

Product exposed to light

in PET Bottles containing

BASF UV filters

MB Asia 2012

Returnable Packaging:

Crates performance properties during use

e.g. Outdoor stacked bottle crates

Performance requirements:

Color light fastness

Colors capable of overcoloring regrind

Polymer UV stability & oxidation resistance

Wash-resistance

Dimension control (warping)

MB Asia 2012

Crates, HDPE: Reduce Warping with

Low Warping Pigment

Red-1: Warping Red-2: Improved warping behavior

with low warping pigment

PE-HD injection molded crates: red pigmented PR 254

Maintain dimensional stability and provide productivity improvement

High demand on stackability

MB Asia 2012

0.2% 5050H 0.2% HALS

0.2% 5050H 0.2% HALS

High compatibility with PPA, Polymer Processing Aid

Melt fracture in LLDPE-film

Melt fracture in TiO2-white LLDPE film

MB Asia 2012

Influence of HALS on heat seal properties

in packaging films

MB Asia 2012

Outlines

1. Needs of the plastics Industry

2. Additives / Pigment Synergy and interactions knowhow

3. Industry sectors

i. Packaging

ii. Automotive

iii. Textiles

iv. Agriculture

v. Electrical & Electronics

vi. Building & Construction

4. Conclusions

MB Asia 2012

• Light Stability

• Weather Resistance

• Anti-scratch

• Antistatic

• Nucleation

• Aesthetic

• Heat Management

Automotive

EFFECTS BRANDS • Tinuvin®

• Chimassorb®

• Uvinul®

• Irgasurf®

• Irgastab®

• Irgastat®

• Cromophtal®

• Sicotan®/ Sicopal®

• Lumogen®

MB Asia 2012

Tinuvin XT 855 - powerful light stabilizer

Initial 300 MJ/m2

(SAE J 1885, 300 - 400

nm)

450 MJ/m2

(SAE J 1885, 300 - 400

nm)

0.1 %

TINUVIN® XT 855

0.1 %

Conventional

system

Samples: 2 mm plaques, injection molded

gray interior PP copo with 15 % talc containing 0.2 % IRGANOX® B 225 + 0.1 % CaSt

TINUVIN® XT 855 avoids mold deposit Samples:

Hexane used as a polyolefin simulation

MB Asia 2012

3 % Irgasurf® SR 100 B

Irgasurf SR 100 B performance

Control

Sample: Gray standard TPO + 20 % talc

Test: 5-finger scratch test on grained plaques; left: N127, right: 21326

MB Asia 2012

Interaction of HALS with PPA

Pure PPA 0.5% PPA + 0.5%HALS

0.5% PPA + 0.5%Uvinul 5050H 0.5% PPA + 0.5%HALS

MB Asia 2012

Outlines

1. Needs of the plastics Industry

2. Additives / Pigment Synergy and interactions knowhow

3. Industry sectors

i. Packaging

ii. Automotive

iii. Textiles

iv. Agriculture

v. Electrical & Electronics

vi. Building & Construction

4. Conclusions

MB Asia 2012

Textile

• Light Stability

• Weather Resistance

• Polymer modification

• Flame Retardancy

• Antistatic

• Colouration

EFFECTS BRANDS • Tinuvin®

• Chimassorb®

• Uvinul®

• Flamestab®

• Irgatech® CR

• Irgastat® P

• Irgastab®

• Cromophtal®

• Sicotan®/Sicopal®

• Oracet®/Filamid®/Filester®

MB Asia 2012

Chimassorb® 2020 – Excellent LS for PP fibers/

Flims

No HALS State of art HALS Chimassorb® 2020

Consistent and high color-yield for pigment/UV combined masterbatch

Increase production efficiency

compare to traditional HALS -

Improved melt-flow control and

less filter blockage for fiber

spinning ( FPV specified)

MB Asia 2012

Outlines

1. Needs of the plastics Industry

2. Additives / Pigment Synergy and interactions knowhow

3. Industry sectors

i. Packaging

ii. Automotive

iii. Textiles

iv. Agriculture

v. Electrical & Electronics

vi. Building & Construction

4. Conclusions

MB Asia 2012

Agriculture

• Light Stability

• Thermal Stability

• Colouration

EFFECTS BRANDS • Tinuvin®

• Chimassorb®

• Uvinul®

• Cromophtal®

• Heliogen®

• Lumogen® F

MB Asia 2012

Pesticide resistance Light Stabilizers for

agro-film

Low

High

Agro

chem

ical

resis

tan

ce

Standard HALS

Tinuvin® XT 200

Tinuvin® 494

Tinuvin® 111

Tinuvin® NOR™ 371

Tinuvin® XT 100

Standard HALS

• UV stabilization a key

requirement to withstand

for 3 years & more

• Photosynthetically active

range ( PAR)

•Colorants improve yields

in Mulch & GH films

MB Asia 2012

Outlines

1. Needs of the plastics Industry

2. Additives / Pigment Synergy and interactions knowhow

3. Industry sectors

i. Packaging

ii. Automotive

iii. Textiles

iv. Agriculture

v. Electrical & Electronics

vi. Building & Construction

4. Conclusions

MB Asia 2012

Electrical & Electronics

• Light Stability

• Weather Resistance

• Flame Retardancy

• Antistatic

• Heat Stability

•Aesthetic

EFFECTS BRANDS • Tinuvin®

• Chimassorb®

• Uvinul®

• Irgastab® KV

• Irgastat® P

• Cromophtal®

• Paliotol®/ Irgalite®

• Heliogen®

• Oracet®

MB Asia 2012

Photovoltaics

• Photovoltaic to withstand exposure

to heat and sunlight for 25 years

• Effective use of light spectrum

MB Asia 2012

Outlines

1. Needs of the plastics Industry

2. Additives / Pigment Synergy and interactions knowhow

3. Industry sectors

i. Packaging

ii. Automotive

iii. Textiles

iv. Agriculture

v. Electrical & Electronics

vi. Building & Construction

4. Conclusions

MB Asia 2012

Building & Construction

• Light Stability

• Weather Resistance

• Nuceating

• Flame retardancy

• Colouration

• Heat Management

EFFECTS BRANDS • Tinuvin®

• Chimassorb®

• Uvinul®

• Tinuvin® XT

• Irgastat® P

• Irgastab®

• Melapur®

• Irganox® MD

• Cromopthal®/ Heliogen®

• Sicopal® / Sicotan ®

• Lumogen®

MB Asia 2012

Stabilization systems for PVC

• Tinuvin XT 833 designed for

flexible PVC

( Roofing membranes with TiO2)

• Uvinul 3039 for PVC and

Unsaturated polyesters

MB Asia 2012

Conclusions

Broad offering, knowledge of pigment/additive/polymer and

regulatory expertise enables BASF to support its customers

and help them create value with optimized cost/performance

Thank you for your attention

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