Тим Стонор. Сессия «Мастер-план — новая...

Tim StonorSpace, power, value The importance of spatial networks in the creation of urban wealth

Moscow Urban ForumSpace Syntax © 2012

Suppressed movement economy.

Enhanced movement economy.

Main street, mixing global & local movement.

Fast highways, separating global & local movement.

Urban challenge #1 Fast highways replacing main streets

Tim StonorSpace, power, value The importance of spatial networks in the creation of urban wealth

Moscow Urban ForumSpace Syntax © 2012

Urban challenge #2 The rise of fragmenting urban design© Stoss

Tim StonorSpace, power, value The importance of spatial networks in the creation of urban wealth

Moscow Urban ForumSpace Syntax © 2012

Tim StonorSpace, power, value The importance of spatial networks in the creation of urban wealth

Moscow Urban ForumSpace Syntax © 2012

© Google

What do cities look like?

Tim StonorSpace, power, value The importance of spatial networks in the creation of urban wealth

Moscow Urban ForumSpace Syntax © 2012

© Google

Tim StonorSpace, power, value The importance of spatial networks in the creation of urban wealth

Moscow Urban ForumSpace Syntax © 2012

What do cities look like? Cities are continuously connected network of outward facing buildings

Tim StonorSpace, power, value The importance of spatial networks in the creation of urban wealth

Moscow Urban ForumSpace Syntax © 2012

Trafalgar Square, London 拉法加广场

Tim StonorSpace, power, value The importance of spatial networks in the creation of urban wealth

Moscow Urban ForumSpace Syntax © 2012

The continuously connected city The largest object of human creation

A natural asset with enormous intrinsic value

Transaction machine

Tim StonorSpace, power, value The importance of spatial networks in the creation of urban wealth

Moscow Urban ForumSpace Syntax © 2012

Spatial AccessibilityHigh

Low

Measuring urban performance Spatial Accessibility Analysis

Segment

Block

Intersection

Grid

Centre

Tim StonorSpace, power, value The importance of spatial networks in the creation of urban wealth

Moscow Urban ForumSpace Syntax © 2012

Spatial AccessibilityHigh

Low

Spatial Accessibility A fundamental property of the city

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

y = .784x + 2.147, R-squared: .589

Spatial accessibility

Pede

stria

n m

ovem

ent

Spatial accessibility

-10123456789

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

y = 1.235x + 1.048, R-squared: .702

Vehi

cle

mov

emen

t

Tim StonorSpace, power, value The importance of spatial networks in the creation of urban wealth

Moscow Urban ForumSpace Syntax © 2012

Spatial Accessibility

High

Low

Beijing　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　北京

Tim StonorSpace, power, value The importance of spatial networks in the creation of urban wealth

Moscow Urban ForumSpace Syntax © 2012

Tim StonorFuture city The city of transaction

Tsinghua University, BeijingSpace Syntax © 2012

Tim StonorSpace, power, value The importance of spatial networks in the creation of urban wealth

Moscow Urban ForumSpace Syntax © 2012

Spatial masterplanning Designing the geometry of the grid

Tim StonorSpace, power, value The importance of spatial networks in the creation of urban wealth

Moscow Urban ForumSpace Syntax © 2012

Spatial masterplanning Designing the geometry of the grid

Tim StonorSpace, power, value The importance of spatial networks in the creation of urban wealth

Moscow Urban ForumSpace Syntax © 2012

Spatial masterplanning Designing the geometry of the grid

Tim StonorSpace, power, value The importance of spatial networks in the creation of urban wealth

Moscow Urban ForumSpace Syntax © 2012

Spatial masterplanning Designing the geometry of the grid

Tim StonorSpace, power, value The importance of spatial networks in the creation of urban wealth

Moscow Urban ForumSpace Syntax © 2012

Spatial masterplanning Designing the geometry of the grid

Tim StonorSpace, power, value The importance of spatial networks in the creation of urban wealth

Moscow Urban ForumSpace Syntax © 2012

Spatial masterplanning Designing the geometry of the grid

Tim StonorSpace, power, value The importance of spatial networks in the creation of urban wealth

Moscow Urban ForumSpace Syntax © 2012

Spatial masterplanning Designing the geometry of the grid

Tim StonorSpace, power, value The importance of spatial networks in the creation of urban wealth

Moscow Urban ForumSpace Syntax © 2012

Spatial masterplanning Designing the geometry of the grid

Tim StonorSpace, power, value The importance of spatial networks in the creation of urban wealth

Moscow Urban ForumSpace Syntax © 2012

Alternative layout - disconnected Spatial Accessibility score = 35

Proposed layout - integratedSpatial Accessibility score = 75

Proposed layout Alternative layout 　 Difference 　IRR 18% 15% 3%

NPV £1.0 billion £665 million £335 million

Urban performance modelling Urban Value

Tim StonorSpace, power, value The importance of spatial networks in the creation of urban wealth

Moscow Urban ForumSpace Syntax © 2012

London 2012 Olympic Park Connecting to the wider city

Tim StonorSpace, power, value The importance of spatial networks in the creation of urban wealth

Moscow Urban ForumSpace Syntax © 2012

Beijing CBD Continuously connected street grid

CAUPD © 2009

Tim StonorSpace, power, value The importance of spatial networks in the creation of urban wealth

Moscow Urban ForumSpace Syntax © 2012

Science-based technology

Human-focused common sense