amdb/xnotam study “study on the applicability of the xnotam concept for updating airport mapping...
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AMDB/xNOTAM Study
“Study on the applicability of the xNOTAM concept for updating Airport Mapping Database (AMDB) applications“
Overview
Study Objective
(A2870/05 NOTAMN
Q)EDFF/QMXLC/IV/M/A/000/999/5002N00834E005
A)EDDF B)0512192130 C)0512230500
E)TWY Jto BTN TWY C AND RWY 07R/25L CLSD.)
Enabling and demonstratingaerodrome digital NOTAMs
Main Goals
• Extension of AIXM to support AMDB data– Gap analysis DO-272A/ED-99A – AIXM Conceptual Model
• Validation of the xNOTAM concept– Gap analysis NOTAM – AIXM Conceptual Model
– Prototype AIXM 5 XML schema
• Demonstration of study results in flight simulator
Extension of AIXM with AMDB support
• Based on AIXM 4.5 model and AMDB Specifications• AIXM Extensions
– Generic geometry support (AIXM5: ISO19100)
– AMDB features and attributes mapped to AIXM entities
– Added features (markings, lines,…) and attributes to AIXM
AMDB
AIXM 4.5
Gap analysis AIXM/NOTAM content
• Based on NOTAM Selection Criteria (NSC)
• 2+3 letters codes (subject): AIXM entities• 4+5 letters codes (condition): AIXM attributes
• Works for subjects (MR → Rwy, MX → Twy, MN → Apron...)• Mapping of conditions to attributes difficult
– Often not used as intended (“XX”)
– Not precise enough
– Actual information onlyin item E)
(A2641/03 NOTAMN
Q)EDLL/QMRLT/IV/NBO/A/000/999/5116N00645E005
A)EDDL B)0312312359 C)0412312359
E)RWY 15/33 CLOSED FOR TKOF AND LANDING, EXCEPT FOR HELICOPTER OPERATIONS NORTH OF TWY M.)
NSC SubjectsMA MOVEMENT AREAMB BEARING STRENGTHMC CWYMD DECLARED DISTANCESMG TAXIING GUIDANCE SYSTEMMK PARKING AREAMX TWY…
Q)EDFF/QMXLC/IV/M/A/000/999/5002N00834E005
NSC ConditionsAD Available for daylight operationAG Operating but ground checked onlyAH Hours of service are….LC ClosedAL OperativeLT Limited to…XX Plain language…
ICAO Doc 8126
AIXM/NOTAM Gap Analysis Major Findings
• Gaps in entities could be resolved easily• Gaps in attributes could be resolved partially• NSC not sufficient for structuring, need to investigate Item E)• Amount of NOTAMs analysed within this study: ~100
– Leading to ~85% coverage of AIXM for NOTAM data
• Conclusion– Must analyse many more NOTAMs (~200) to get to 95%
– More than 99% will never be achieved
A3322/06 NOTAMNQ)LIXX/QXXXX/IV/M/E/000/999/4007N01358E330A)LIMM LIRR LIBBB)0607092045 C)0607092115E)SPECIAL NOTICE: GERMANY 2006 FIFA WORLD CUP -WINNER : ITALYCAMPIONI DEL MONDOCHAMPIONS OF THE WORLDMEISTER DER WELTCHAMPIONS DU MONDECAMPEONES DEL MUNDOCAMPE/ES DO MUNDOMESTERE AV VERDENENKAMPIOENEN VAN DE WERELD
Prototype AIXM 5 Schema
• Based on extended model (after the two gap analyses)• First AIXM 5 implementation• Based completely on GML
– Generic geometry support
– Temporality model based on GML “Timeslices”
Demonstration of Study Results
• Display temporary change in processed form to cockpit crew– AIXM digital NOTAM message announces temporary change
– Visualize change information on cockpit display
digital NOTAM
digital NOTAM Decoder
“static” database
(AMDB)
Demonstration Scenario
• Three typical situations announced in NOTAM– “Runway closed for…” (NSC QMRLC)
– “Part of taxiway closed” (NSC QMXLC)
– “Obstacle erected” (NSC QOBCE)
• Taxi display symbology
RWY operating mode restriction
TWY operating mode restriction
Obstacle symbols (with height)
Demonstration – Video