LATINAppreciation Workshop

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Latin Level ILatin Made Fun & Easy Session 6 of 9

http://latinappreciation.wordpress.com/

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Prayer Before ClassAnte Studium

Come Holy Spirit, fill the hearts of Thy faithful and kindle in them the fire of Thy love.

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Prayer Before ClassAnte Studium

V./ Emítte Spíritum tuum, et creabúntur.(Send forth Thy spirit, and they shall be created.)

R./ Et renovábis fáciem terræ.(And Thou shalt renew the face of the earth.)

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Prayer Before ClassAnte Studium

O God, who hast taught the hearts of the faithful by the light of the Holy Spirit, grant that by the gift of the same Spirit we may be always truly wise and ever rejoice in His consolation.

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Prayer Before ClassAnte Studium

V./ Sedes Sapientiae(Our Lady, Seat of Wisdom)

R./ Ora pro nobis(Pray for us)

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Reading ExerciseChaplet of the Divine Mercy

Pater ætérne,óffero tibi Corpus et Sánguinem,ánimam et divinitátemdilectíssimi Fílii Tui,

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Reading ExerciseChaplet of the Divine Mercy

Dómini nostri, Iesu Christi,in propitiatióne pro peccátisnostriset tótius mundi.

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Reading ExerciseChaplet of the Divine Mercy

Pro dolorósa Eius passióne,miserére nobiset tótius mundi.

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Reading ExerciseChaplet of the Divine Mercy

Sanctus Deus, Sanctus Fortis,Sanctus Immortalis,miserére nobis et tótiusmundi.

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Reading ExerciseChaplet of the Divine Mercy

Sanctus Deus, Sanctus Fortis,Sanctus Immortalis,miserére nobis et tótiusmundi.

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Reading ExerciseGrace Before Meals

Bénedic Dómine, nos et hæctua dona, quæ de tua largitáte sumussumptúri.Per Christum Dóminumnostrum. Amen.

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Reading ExerciseGrace After Meals

Ágimus tibi grátias, omnípotens Deus,pro univérsis benefíciis tuis:Qui vivis et regnas in sǽculasæculórum. Amen.

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Basic GrammerTo Be or not to Be?

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Review4 ways of saying… AND

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Review4 ways of saying… AND

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ReviewBoth … and

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ReviewNouns (Female)

Ancilla

subj

ancilla(sg)

ancillæ(pl)

obj

ancillam(sg)

ancillas(pl)

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ReviewNouns (Male)

Episcopus

subj

episcopus(sg)

episcopi(pl)

obj

episcopum(sg)

episcopos(pl)

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ReviewNouns (Neuter)

Cælum

subj

cælum(sg)

cæla(pl)

obj

cælum(sg)

cæla(pl)

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History of the Bible in LatinThe 2 Canons of the Old Testament

GreekSeptuagintInterpretatio septuaginta virorum

LXXStarted by Alexander the Great (c. 300 BC)Finalised by c. 100 BC

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History of the Bible in LatinThe 2 Canons of the Old Testament

HebrewTaNaKAcronym from Torah (T), Prophets (N), and Writings (K)

TNKFinalised c. 90 A.D. (The Jewish Council of Jamnia)

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History of the Bible in LatinThe 2 Canons of the Old Testament

Which did the Church use from the time of the

Apostles?LXX or TNK

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History of the Bible in LatinVetus Latina

Vetus Latina = Old Latin

The Edition before St. Jerome’s Version

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History of the Bible in LatinVulgata

Vulgata = VulgarCompleted 405 A.D

By St. Jerome

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History of the Bible in LatinClementina Vulgata

Council of TrentTo produce a standard edition Bible

To correct the errors made in reproducing Jerome’s Vulgate

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History of the Bible in LatinNova Vulgata

Nova VulgataMore accurate translation from the

Greek/Hebrew textsStandard Typical Edition

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History of the Bible in LatinComparison [John 21:15-21]

Clementina Vulgata15 Cum ergo prandissent, dicit Simoni Petro Jesus : Simon Joannis, diligis me plus his ? Dicitei : Etiam Domine, tu scis quia amo te. Dicitei : Pasce agnos meos. 16 Dicit ei iterum : Simon Joannis, diligis me ? Ait illi : Etiam Domine, tu scis quia amo te. Dicit ei : Pasce agnos meos. 17 Dicit ei tertio : Simon Joannis, amas me ? Contristatus est Petrus, quia dixit ei tertio : Amas me ? et dixit ei : Domine, tu omnianosti, tu scis quia amo te. Dixit ei : Pasceoves meas. 18 Amen, amen dico tibi : cum esses junior, cingebas te, et ambulabas ubi volebas : cum autem senueris, extendes manus tuas, et aliuste cinget, et ducet quo tu non vis.19 Hoc autem dixit significans qua morteclarificaturus esset Deum. Et cum hoc dixisset, dicit ei : Sequere me.

Nova Vulgata15 Cum ergo prandissent, dicit Simoni Petro Iesus: “ Simon Ioannis, diligis me plus his? ”. Dicit ei: “ Etiam, Domine, tu scis quia amo te”. Dicit ei: “ Pasce agnos meos ”. 16 Dicit ei iterum secundo: “ Simon Ioannis, diligis me? ”. Ait illi: “ Etiam, Domine, tu scisquia amo te ”. Dicit ei: “Pasce oves meas ”. 17 Dicit ei tertio: “ Simon Ioannis, amas me? ”. Contristatus est Petrus quia dixit ei tertio: “ Amas me? ”, et dicit ei: “Domine, tu omniascis, tu cognoscis quia amo te”. Dicit ei: “ Pasce oves meas. 18 Amen, amen dico tibi: Cum esses iunior, cingebas teipsum et ambulabas, ubi volebas; cum autem senueris, extendes manus tuas, et alius te cinget et ducet, quo non vis ”. 19 Hoc autem dixit significans qua morteclarificaturus esset Deum. Et hoc cum dixisset, dicit ei: “ Sequere me ”.

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How much Scripture are you praying?Comparison (OT)

TridentineLectionary

Vatican II Lectionary (Sundays)

Vatican II Lectionary (Weekdays)

Torah 2.3% 5.5% 14.8%Historical 0% 1.5% 9.4%Wisdom Books 0% 3.1% 11.7%4 Major Prophets 1.9% 5.9% 18.5%12 Minor Prophets 2.5% 6.0% 25.9%Total OT 1.0% 3.7% 13.5%

Source: http://catholic-resources.org/Lectionary/Statistics.htm

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How much Scripture are you praying?Comparison (NT)

TridentineLectionary

Vatican II Lectionary (Sundays)

Vatican II Lectionary (Weekdays)

Gospels 22.4% 57.8% 89.8%Acts 3.5% 16.4% 48.9%Pauline Letters 18.1% 31.3% 56.7%Deutero-Pauline 15.2% 37.3% 64.7%Hebrews 5.6% 27.6% 62.0%Catholic Epistles 13.2% 24.7% 67.6%Revelations 0% 9.4% 31.9%Total NT 16.5% 40.8% 71.5%

Source: http://catholic-resources.org/Lectionary/Statistics.htm

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How much Scripture are you praying?Comparison (NT)

TridentineLectionary

Vatican II Lectionary (Sundays)

Vatican II Lectionary (Weekdays)

Gospels 22.4% 57.8% 89.8%Acts 3.5% 16.4% 48.9%Pauline Letters 18.1% 31.3% 56.7%Deutero-Pauline 15.2% 37.3% 64.7%Hebrews 5.6% 27.6% 62.0%Catholic Epistles 13.2% 24.7% 67.6%Revelations 0% 9.4% 31.9%Total NT 16.5% 40.8% 71.5%

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Introduction toGenitives

The Son of GodGod’s Son

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Introduction toGenitives

Susan’s combThe comb of Susan

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Introduction toGenitives

Book of RevelationRevelation’s Book

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GrammarNouns (Genitive)

Genitive

Female

bonæ(sg)

bonarum(pl)

Male & Neuter

boni(sg)

bonorum(pl)

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PracticeGenitives

Filius | Deus

Filius DeiFilii Deus

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PracticeGenitives

Agnus | Deus

Agnus DeiAgni Deus

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PracticeGenitives

Filius | Maria

Filius MariæFilii Maria

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Learning GenitivesBooks of the Bible

Liber Esdrae Esdra Liber I Maccabaeorum

Maccabaeus

Liber Nehemiae Nehemia Liber II Maccabaeorum

Maccabaeus

Liber Psalmorum Psalmi (pl)Psalmus (sg)

ActusApostolorum

Apostoli (pl)Apostolus (sg)

LiberProverbiorum

Proverbium Epistula Iacobi Iacobus

Liber Sapientiae Sapientia Epistula I Petri Petrus

Liber Isaiae Isaia Epistula II Petri Petrus

Liber Ieremiae Ieremia Epistula Iudae Iuda

Prophetia Ionae Iona

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Learning GenitivesLitany of Loretto

Mater Christi Christus AuxiliumChristianorum

Christianus

Mater divinaegratiae

Divina Gratia Regina angelorum Angelus

Mater boni consilii Bonus Consilius(Good Counsel)

Regina patriarcharum

Patriacha

Speculum justitiae Justitia (Justice)Speculum (Mirror)

Regina prophetarum

Proheta

Sedes sapientiae Sapientia Regina apostolorum

Apostolus

Causa nostraelaetitiae

Nostra Laetitia Regina confessorum

Confessus

Janua caeli Caelum Regina sanctorum omnium

Salus infirmorum Infirmus (sg)Infirmi (pl)

Regina sacratissimiRosarii

SacratisiimumRosarium

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How to use a Latin DictionaryFor Nouns

The NounAlways in the Nominative (subject) Case

English MeaningGenitive Ending GenderEither male, female, or neuter

nauta, -æ, m: sailor

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Basic GrammerVerbs

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ReviewPrepositions

adto

Petrus ad scholam ambulat

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ReviewPrepositions

e / exout of

Petrus e schola ambulat

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ReviewPrepositions

a / abfrom

Petrus a schola ambulat

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ReviewPrepositions

a / abdone by someone

A Petro laudatur

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ReviewPrepositions

dedown from

Rorate cæli de super

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ReviewPrepositions

deabout, concerning

Liber de veritate

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ReviewPrepositions

cumwith

Cum Paulus ad scholam ambulo

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ReviewPrepositions

sinewithout

Sine Paulus ad scholam ambulo

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ReviewPrepositions

inIn casa ambulo

In casam ambulo

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ReviewAsking questions

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ReviewAsking questions

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AnnouncementsDates for Next Sessions

7: 6 Jun 20108: 13 Jun 20109: 20 Jun 2010

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Prayer After ClassPost Studium

Nos cum prole pia, benedícat Virgo María.Amen.(May the Virgin Mary with her loving Child bless us.)

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Marian AntiphonRegina Cæli

Regina CæliHymn 41, p.132