allan rush housing complex playspace #1 - lmch...play area location: playspace reference: london, on...

contact #1:

position:

phone:

email:

Play Area Location:

Playspace Reference:

Allan Rush Housing Complex

London, ONPhone: 519.641.5787

Email: [email protected]: www.playchek.com

* Relative to CSA-Z614-14, Canadian Standard for Public Playspaces (published March 2014)

2018 Annual Comprehensive Playground Inspection Report for:

city/town:

1299 Oxford St E., Unit 5C5

Customer/Client:

address:

London and Middlesex Housing Corp

London, ON

General Site Photographs

postal code:

Valerie McCourt

Housing Representative

69 Vinewood

Jim Sanders

519-434-2765

[email protected]

N5Y 4W5

July 4, 2018

London, ON

Playspace #1

field inspection date:

Report Introduction, Notes

play area address:

city/town:

Playspace Information, Description

inspected by:

CSA-Z614-14 Compliance Check List: Protective Surfacing / Layout

CSA-Z614-14 Compliance Check List: Composite Playstructure(s)

Declarations of: Third-Party Status, Certifications, Insurance, Hazard Ratings

Summary … "To-Do List"

report date: July 5, 2018

Inspection Report Table of Contents:

Detail Notes: Non-Compliant CSA Issues found

Field Test Data: ASTM F 1292-99 (protective surfacing impact testing)

Summary … Conclusion

7/8/2018 Title Page of 33

Play Area Location:

Playspace Reference:



2018 Annual Comprehensive Playground Inspection Report for:

PLEASE NOTE:This inspection report is designed and intended as a positive risk-management tool, with a goal to promote well designed, constructed, and maintained play equipment, protective surfaces, and playspaces.As a first reaction to any compliance or concern issues found within this report, the OEM (Original Equipment Manufacturer) should always be the first contact to discuss, remedy and/or resolve the issue.Further to this report, our company website www.playchek.com includes reference materials, articles, comments and/or bulletins that you may find helpful with your ongoing risk-management plan of action.Feel free to contact our office at anytime if further clarification is needed or if you have questions.

Sincerely,Jim SandersOwner/Principal Inspector

IMPORTANT: This playspace inspection has been completed with regards to the published version of the CSA/Z614 Standard at the date of inspection. It is then important to acknowledge that the Manufacturer's responsibility for compliance, as well as the Owner/Operators purchasing responsibilities are limited only to compliance with the version of the Standard at the date of installation. (Re: Clause 1.4, Scope)

In that context, within this report any/all issues of non-compliance found will also include a reference to the version of the Standard that the issue-found became applicable. As such, this issue-publication date should then be referenced back to the installation date for clarity of any performance warranties, that the manufacturer may offer. Once recognized it will be up to the Owner/Operator of the playspace to manage that issue with regards to "grandfathering acceptance" or actions taken relative to: A) the length of time past the requirement publication dateB) the associated hazard-risk of the issue foundC) the burden for replacement, repairs or upgrades (Re: are parts still available?)

D) the original manufacturer's compliance warranty termsE) the expectation to comply regarding a reasonable risk-management plan for hazard-reduction or liability purposes

Allan Rush Housing ComplexPlayspace #1

7/8/2018 Intro Page of 33

w1

dop (see definition below)

lp (see definition below)

cp1 (see definition below)

-

cp1 (see definition below)

-

spip

dgel

2 pole climbers, 1 upper-body challenge, 2 firepoles, 1 upper-body frame, 1 track ride frame,

Playspace #1

1 defined (by protective surfacing*) playspace:1 designated "open-park" play area:Description of playspace(s) relative to this inspection:

26

July 4, 2018

"A" 1 composite playstructure7 play platforms (4 x 15, 115, 2 x 145 cm heights), 1 staircase, 2 rung ladders, 2 platform climbers,



date of field inspection:time of field inspection:

temperature (celcius):


weather conditions at time of inspection:7:50 AMsunny

perimeter containment system - landscaped only* protective surfacing = unitary surfacing material - PIP rubber (poured-in-place)

1 spiral slide, 1 half slide

"B" 1 composite playstructure3 play platforms (85, 2 x 115 cm heights), 1 staircase, 1 arched bridge, 1 platform climber,

1 pole climber, 1 platform barrier rail panel, 1 platform rail panel, 1 firepole, 1 single slide,

1 double slide

Photographs:

defined as an area/region intended for play by a specific age group or user type

defined as two or more play components attached or functionally linked to create one integral unit that provides more than one play activity; an example is a combined climber, slide

Designated Play Area:

Composite Playstructure:

defined as an area/space containing play equipment, a playstructure, protective surfacing, etc, that is intended for the use of children between the ages of 18 months and 12 years

Designated Playspace:

PLAYSTRUCTURE "A"

PLAYSTRUCTURE "B"

7/8/2018 Playspace Information of 33

cp1

NY

N

cp1

YYY

m-hen

sspre98

ApplicableCSA section YES NO

7.0 inclusive N8.3 specifically Y9.2 specifically Y12.2 inclusive N12.3 inclusive N12.4 inclusive N12.5 inclusive

12.6 inclusive N13.1 inclusive N13.2 inclusive Y13.3 inclusive Y13.4 inclusive Y13.4.3 inclusive N13.4.4 inclusive N13.4.5 inclusive Y15.1 inclusive

15.2 inclusive Y15.3 inclusive N15.4 inclusive N15.5 inclusive N15.6 inclusive

15.7 specifically

15.8 inclusive

15.9 inclusive

15.10 inclusive

15.11 inclusive

15.12 inclusive Y15.13 inclusive

15.14 inclusive

15.15 specifically

15.17 specifically Y15.18 specifically Y16.0 inclusive N16.0 inclusive N

Performance requirements for PLAYSTRUCTURE INSTALLATION (CONSTRUCTION)

Performance requirements for STRUCTURAL INTEGRITY (STABILITY)

Performance requirements for PLAYSTRUCTURE OPENINGS (ENTRAPMENT)

Performance requirements for PLAYSTRUCTURE PROTRUSIONS

Performance requirements for PLAYSTRUCTURE ENTANGLEMENTS

CSA defined user age compliant for: 5 to 12 years of age CSA defined user age compliant for: 18 months to 12 years of age

Performance requirements for ACCESS (transition from access to platform)

Performance requirements for PLAYSTRUCTURE PLATFORMS

Performance requirements for PLAYSTRUCTURE GUARDRAILS

not applicable

Performance requirements for SUSPENDED HAZARDS

Performance requirements for ACCESS (rung ladders, stepladders, stairways, ramps)

Performance requirements for ACCESS (other means of access)

supplier/installer: same as manufacturer

CSA defined user age compliant for: 5 to 12 years of age CSA defined user age compliant for: 18 months to 12 years of age

Performance requirements for CRUSH or SHEAR POINTS

CSA-Z614-14 ?Items checked relative to this playspace / playstructure(s)

Performance requirements for PLAYSTRUCTURE MATERIALS

Compliant with

1 composite playstructure "B"CSA defined user age compliant for: 18 months to 5 years of age

Performance requirements for CLIMBING NET STRUCTURES

Performance requirements for ROOFS or SHADE ELEMENTS

not applicable



CSA-Z614-14, Compliance Inspection of:

manufacturer:

CSA defined user age compliant for: 18 months to 5 years of age

date of installation:

Henderson Recreation, 1-800-265-5462, www.hendersonplay.ca

1 composite playstructure "A"

unknown (pre-1998 Standard)


Performance requirements for SLIDES

Performance requirements for PLAYSTRUCTURE ADJACENT PLATFORMS

Performance requirements for BALANCE BEAMS

Performance requirements for CLIMBERS

Note: items that are shown as " N" (Non Compliant) will be described in full detail later in report

Performance requirements for ROCKING/SPRINGING EQUIPMENT

Performance requirements for LOG ROLLERS

Performance requirements for TRACK RIDES

Performance requirements for PULLEY or CABLE RIDES

Performance requirements for PLAYSTRUCTURE LABELLING (identification & information)

Performance requirements for PLAYSPACE LABELLING (identification & information)

Performance requirements for EQUIPMENT SUPPORT POSTS (play structures)

Performance requirements for DRAINAGE (play equipment)

not applicable

not applicable

not applicable

not applicable

Performance requirements for PLAYSTRUCTURE PROTECTIVE BARRIERS

Performance requirements for VERTICAL ROTATING EQUIPMENT

Performance requirements for SWINGING RINGS

Performance requirements for SEE-SAWS

Performance requirements for UPPER BODY EQUIPMENT

not applicablePerformance requirements for SWINGS

not applicable

not applicable

not applicable

not applicable

Performance requirements for SLIDING POLES

7/8/2018 Check List, Playstructures of 33

pea

ewm-?s-?yr?

ApplicableCSA section

14.0 inclusive N10.2 specifically Y10.3 inclusive Y10.4.2 specifically

10.4.3 specifically Y10.4.4 specifically

10.4.5 specifically

10.4.8 specifically YN

not applicable

not applicable

not applicable

Acceptability of various surfacing materials.

A method of containment for loose-fill materials shall be provided.

Protective surfacing shall be free from materials that could cause injury.

Loose-fill materials to be loose, attention shall be paid to maintain consistency.

year of installation:

general description:

supplier:unknown

All equipment with an elevated fall height shall be located on protective surfacing.

Compliant with

CSA-Z614-14, Compliance Inspection of:



Applicable/Relative Protective Surfacing Materials & Zones


unknownmanufacturer:

CSA-Z614-14 ?Items checked relative to the protective surfacing element YES NO

Performance requirements for PLAYSPACE LAYOUT

Displacement of loose-fill materials (heavy use areas) shall be monitored, maintained.

Playspace #1

unitary surfacing material - PIP rubber (poured-in-place)

perimeter containment system - landscaped onlyunknown

Standing or ponding water is not acceptable, drainage is essential.

The surfacing material in the protective surfacing zone shall have a Gmax not exceeding 200 and a HIC not exceeding 1000 when tested to the defined fall height. Note: see attached ASTM F1292-99 field test data report

10.1 specifically

Note: items that are shown as " N" (Non Compliant) will be described in full detail later in reportPhotographs:

7/8/2018 Check List, Surfacing of 33

age

puse

ids Issue:cp Location(s):

nas

#na

puse

ida Issue:cp Location(s):

nae

#na

44.3

5

Performance requirements for USER AGE GROUPS (section 4)

playstructure(s) measured for use by children of all ages (18 months - 12 years)

1 composite playstructure "B"

Playchek Note(s):By design, layout and/or dimensional requirements of the standard this playstructure was measured to compliance for use by all defined user age groups (18 months - 12 year).

Photographs: 4678

Field Measurements: not applicable

Play equipment designed for a specific age group (18 months to 5 years; 5 years to 12 years; and 18months to 12 years) shall meet the requirements for the designated age group.

By design, layout and/or dimensional requirements of the standard this playstructure was measured to compliance for use only by the defined "senior" age group of 5 - 12 years.

Photographs: 4673


User Age Groups

Developmental needs of children and the functional value of playspaces and equipment:Children’s physical abilities vary and are unique to each child. Development is an ongoing process. For the owner/operator, the user age groups are intended as guidelines only. Children should be appropriately supervised based on their age, development, and abilities.



Playchek Note(s):

Performance requirements for USER AGE GROUPS (section 4)

playstructure(s) measured for use by children of 5 - 12 years of age only

1 composite playstructure "A"

Playspace #1Comment note only; regarding the defined age of user relative to the current CSA-Z614 Standard


Applicable clause(s) of the CSA-Z614-14 Standard (copied directly with permission)

7/8/2018 Non-Compliant Issues of 33



Playspace #1Allan Rush Housing Complex

non

pma

imaterial Issue:cpp Location(s):h1990

A

2

rr

#na

77.1

11.211.2.3

Materials

General RequirementsPlayground equipment shall be manufactured and constructed only of materials that have a demonstrated durability in the playground or similar outdoor setting. Any new materials shall be documented or tested appropriately for durability by the playground equipment manufacturer.

For each piece of equipment, the frequency of thorough inspections depends on the type of equipment, the amount of use, and the local climate. Based on the manufacturer’s recommendations regarding maintenance schedules for each piece of equipment, a maintenance schedule for the entire playspace can be created. The detailed inspections shall give special attention to moving parts and other components that can be expected to wear. Maintenance is not intended to address design criteria but rather to maintain existing design.


Maintenance


Playchek Hazard Rating: Recognized as having the potential to cause severe injury and/or is life threatening.Action to remedy this issue should be taken immediately.

Photographs:

Note: this issue has been a published CSA-Z614 guideline since June 1990

4679, 4680, 4683, 4684, 4685, 4687, 4688, 4691, 4692, 4693, 4694, 4839, 4840, 4841

Playchek Plan of Action: Immediate "plan of action" is recommended to ensure that repairs, replacement or removal is completed in a timely and effective manner.

Playchek Recommendation(s):Contact the original equipment manufacturer/supplier to discuss options for adjustment repairs or replacement of this component(s).

The following item was found to be Non-Compliant with the CSA-Z614-14 Standard (Feb. 2014 - current)

Performance requirements for PLAYSTRUCTURE MATERIALS (CSA section 7 inclusive)

playstructure / playcomponent materials found in notably poor-condition and/or is simply worn out

composite playstructure (see photos)

CSA Required Since:





non

pma

ibolt Issue:cpp Location(s):h1990

B

2

rbolt

#na

77.87.8.1

Photographs:

FastenersFasteners and connecting and covering devices shall not loosen or be removable without the use of tools.Lock washers, self-locking nuts, or other locking means shall be provided for all nuts and bolts. Hardwarein moving joints shall also be secured against unintentional loosening.


CSA Required Since: Note: this issue has been a published CSA-Z614 guideline since June 1990


Performance requirements for PLAYSTRUCTURE MATERIALS (CSA section 7 inclusive)

fastener(s) found loose and/or missing


Applicable clause(s) of the CSA-Z614-14 Standard (copied directly with permission)Materials

Components


Playchek Recommendation(s):Contact the manufacturer / supplier for adjustment repairs to secure the noted fastener(s) permanently. Note: the hazard/risk associated with this issue is highly variable from minor (when fastener present but loose) to extreme (when fastener missing). Once the noted fastener(s) is replaced/secured, ALL other fasteners on this playstructure should be then carefully reviewed and confirmed secured as well.

Playchek Hazard Rating: Recognized as having the potential to cause a serious or disabling injury.Action to remedy this issue should be taken quickly.

4682,4685





non

pop

ineck Issue:lphoto Location(s):h1998

C

3

rneck

#mneck

12.212.2.4.2

12.2.4.3

Applicable clause(s) of the CSA-Z614-14 Standard (copied directly with permission)Head and Neck Entrapment

Performance requirements for PLAYSTRUCTURE OPENINGS (CSA section 12.2 inclusive)

partially bound openings found with the potential for "neck entrapment"

see attached photo(s)

CSA Required Since: Note: this issue has been a published CSA-Z614 requirement since May 1998


Playchek Hazard Rating: Recognized as having very little cause for concern, regarding injury to user.Although noteworthy, the owner/operator may decide this issue does not require any further action (decision by "professional judgement").

Playchek Plan of Action:

Playchek Recommendation(s):

If the unbounded part of the opening is between 47.63 mm and 228.60 mm (1.875 in and 9.0 in) in width when measured perpendicular to each surface, the opening shall be considered accessible and shall meet the requirements of the test method described in Clause12.2.4.3.

The “A” portion of the test probe (see Figure5) shall be inserted along the centreline of the opening in what has been determined to be the most adverse orientation so that the centreline of the template follows the centreline of the opening and the plane of the template is parallel to the plane of the opening, until the motion is arrested by contact between the test template and the boundaries of the opening. Thepresence of simultaneous contact between the sides of the template shall be determined by visual inspection. If there is simultaneous contact, the opening fails the test and shall be considered accessible.An opening that fails using the “A” portion of the template shall be tested using the “B” portion (seeFigure5). The plane of the “B” portion of the test template shall be positioned between, and perpendicular to, the plane of the boundaries of the opening. If the template fits completely within the boundaries, the opening shall fail the test and shall be considered hazardous, unless it permits the passage of the 228.60 mm (9.0 in) head probe (see Figure4). If the template does not fit within the boundaries of the opening (defined as the opening outlined by the contact points of the “A” portion of thetemplate), the opening shall pass and shall not be considered accessible. Note: Annex I provides a possible testing protocol for partially bound openings.

Consider adding an infill spacer to this opening to either decrease the depth of the space (to less than 20mm), or decrease the width of the space (to less than 47.63mm).Note: CSA technicality only … very low injury / risk hazard.

This recognized issue will need to be addressed in order to achieve full (100%) compliance with the technical or dimensional requirements of the Standard. However, professional judgement should also be considered for timing to complete.

4747 to 4752

Field Measurements: applicable CSA neck entrapment opening test probe used

Photographs:





non

ppro

iproo Issue:cpp Location(s):h1998

C

3

rcap

#na

12.312.3.1.2


Performance requirements for PLAYSTRUCTURE PROTRUSIONS (CSA section 12.3 inclusive)

pipe tubing found with open and exposed ends

not applicable

Sharp Points, Edges, Protrusions, and Surfaces

The exposed open ends of all tubing not resting on the ground, or otherwise covered, shall be coveredwith caps or plugs that cannot be removed without the use of tools.




CSA Required Since:

Playchek Plan of Action: This recognized issue will need to be addressed in order to achieve full (100%) compliance with the technical or dimensional requirements of the Standard. However, professional judgement should also be considered for timing to complete.

Playchek Recommendation(s):Contact the manufacturer / supplier for applicable replacement post/pipe end caps.

4686, 4689, 4687, 4700, 4703

Field Measurements:Photographs:

Note: this issue has been a published CSA-Z614 requirement since May 1998





non

pent

ient Issue:lslide Location(s):h1998

B

2

rstring

#mstring

12.4

12.4.1

12.4.612.4.6.2a

12.4.6.3a

Protection against EntanglementIn areas of uncontrolled motion (e.g., on a slide or sliding pole), there shall be no entanglement hazardsthat can entangle drawstrings or other clothing.


Performance requirements for PLAYSTRUCTURE ENTANGLEMENTS (CSA section 12.4 inclusive)

string entanglement gaps found within an area of defined "uncontrolled motion"


Playchek Hazard Rating:


openings of slide entry, including areas of transition and attachment

CSA Required Since:

Photographs: 4736 to 4740, 4745, 4746

Field Measurements: applicable CSA string entanglement testing apparatus used

Sliding section bedwayPlace the base of the test device, shown in Figure 14, on the slide sitting section with its centre located200 mm (7.87 in) back from the point where the slide bedway begins to slope downwards beyond 5° from horizontal and at the appropriate lateral location as described in Item a) and b) below. The base of the test device is to remain in contact with the sliding surface during the test........

Slides and Protrusions Adjacent to Slides


Sliding Section EntranceThe test device, shown in Figure 17, shall be slowly applied along all surfaces and junctions of the slideenclosure and any junction of the supporting structure that fall within the testing range of the device.The test device (with or without the centre-post) shall be held in the corresponding vertical position200 mm (7.87 in) from the transition point of the sliding section of the slide and at the appropriatelateral location.........

Recognized as having the potential to cause a serious or disabling injury.Action to remedy this issue should be taken quickly.

Immediate "plan of action" is recommended to ensure that repairs, replacement or removal is completed in a timely and effective manner.

EntanglementDef: a condition in which something on the user’s body, such as clothing or accessories,becomes caught around the user’s neck and caught on or entwined in a component of playgroundequipment.

Playchek Recommendation(s):Contact the manufacturer / supplier for a recommended method of repair relative to individual situation.Note: the use of caulking or similar infill material should only be considered as a "temporary" solution.





non

pacc

irungw Issue:lrung Location(s):h1998

C

3

rupprwidth

#m6

13.1

13.1.3

13.1.3a




Field Measurements: rung ladder width = 380mm


Rung ladders, stepladders, stairways, and rampsNote: See Table 2.

SlopeThe access slope; the tread, rung, or ramp width; the tread depth; the ladder rung diameter; and the vertical rise shall be as shown in Table 2.

Table 2: Rung Ladders

Rung ladder width (excluding side supports) …….greater than or equal to 300 mm …….18 month to 5 year age groupRung ladder width (excluding side supports) …….greater than or equal to 400 mm …….5 to 12 year age group

Photographs: 4772, 4773, 4776, 4777

As adjustments to these rungs may not be easily done, contact the manufacturer / supplier to discuss options for replacement of this play component with a new unit that is compliant with this issue.



vertical rung ladder used for platform access

the minimum width of the rung-ladder rungs (400mm) is not met


Performance requirements for ACCESS / EGRESS (ladders, stairs, ramps … CSA section 13.1 inclusive)





non

pgr

ppb

idps Issue:lphoto Location(s):h1998

C

3

rraildps

#na

13.4.3

13.4.3.1

13.4.4

13.4.4.1

3d3dps

Performance requirements for PLAYSTRUCTURE PROTECTIVE BARRIERS (CSA section 13.4.4 incl)

guardrails and/or barrier railings include flat surfaces that measure greater than 50 x 50mm



I am presenting this issue as a technical requirement "comment only" that should not require further action to correct. Repairs such as the addition of small screws or rivets to these surfaces will effectively change these "flat" surfaces enough to become compliant yet will have little or no effect on user safety, therefore I feel that repairs of that nature are not justified.


GuardrailsNote: See Table 3.

Protective barriers shall be provided on platforms, landings, walkways, ramps, and similar transitionalplay surfaces in accordance with Clauses 13.4.4.2 to 13.4.4.6. Protective barriers are not required arounddesignated play surfaces, except as specified elsewhere in Clause 13 and in Clause 15. Protective barriersshall contain no designated play surfaces and shall be designed to minimize the likelihood of climbing.




Designated play surface -Any elevated surface intended for standing, walking, sitting, or climbing. orAny flat surface more than 50.0 mm (1.97 in) long and 50.0 mm (1.97 in) wide having less than a 30 degree angle from horizontal.

Photographs: 4789, 4790, 4791, 4800, 4801


Performance requirements for PLAYSTRUCTURE GUARDRAILS (CSA section 13.4.3 inclusive)

Protective barriersNote: See Table 3.



Guardrails shall be provided on platforms, landings, walkways, ramps, stairways, and similar transitionalplay surfaces in accordance with Clauses 13.4.3.2 to 13.4.3.5. Guardrails are not required to surround the designated play surfaces on play equipment, except as specified elsewhere in Clause 13 or in Clause 15.Guardrails shall contain no designated play surfaces.

Definitions





non

ppb

irailh Issue:cpp Location(s):h1998

B

2

rrailwidth

#m5

13.4.4

13.4.4.2

13.4.4.4





Photographs: 4813, 4814

Field Measurements:

The top surface of protective barriers shall have a height of 725 mm (28.54 in) or greater when theelevated surface is for use by children 18 months to 5 years old, and 950 mm (37.40 in) or greater whenintended for use by children 5 to 12 years old.

Performance requirements for PLAYSTRUCTURE PROTECTIVE BARRIERS (CSA section 13.4.4 incl)

Contact the manufacturer / supplier to discuss options for either adjustments to and/or replacement of these barrier railings accordingly.


the minimum vertical height of guardrails / barrier rails is not met for the designated age group

Protective barriersNote: See Table 3.



With the exception of stairways and stepladders, protective barriers are required on elevated surfacesgreater than 750 mm (29.53 in) above the protective surfacing when intended for use by children 18months to 5 years old, and greater than 1.2 m (47.24 in) above the protective surfacing when intendedfor use by children 5 to 12 years old.





non

psus

iloop Issue:lphoto Location(s):h1998

B

2

rm

#na

12.612.6.2


Performance requirements for SUSPENDED HAZARDS (CSA section 12.6 inclusive)


flexible rope-cable-chain shall be fixed at both ends and not capable of being looped


CSA Required Since:

Contact the original equipment manufacturer/supplier to discuss options for appropriate corrective measures.

Photographs: 4815, 4816, 4817




Suspended Hazards

LoopingRope, cable, or chain shall be fixed at both ends and not be capable of being looped back on itself tocreate an inside loop perimeter greater than 125 mm (4.92 in).







non

pupp

iupprw Issue:luppr Location(s):h1998

B

2

rupprwidth

#m1

15.315.3.1

Upper body equipment

The centre-to-centre distance between rungs on upper body equipment with fixed handgrips shall be nogreater than 375 mm (14.76 in).


4820, 4821

actual rung spacing = 400mm (center-to-center)





Field Measurements:

upper body (overhead) rung ladder play component


Photographs:



Performance requirements for UPPER BODY EQUIP. (CSA section 15.3 inclusive)

the centre-to-centre distance between the handgrip rungs measure greater than 375mm (14 3/4")





non

pupp

iupprr Issue:luppr Location(s):h1998

B

2

rupprwidth

#m1

15.315.3.4





4822


actual grasp reach = 350mm



Performance requirements for UPPER BODY EQUIP. (CSA section 15.3 inclusive)



Photographs:

the horizontal grasp reach from the platform edge to the upper body challenge component exceeds 250mm


Field Measurements:

The horizontal distance from the leading edge of the takeoff and/or landing structure to the first handhold of upper body equipment shall be not greater than 250 mm (9.84 in). In addition, where the takeoff or landing point is provided by means of rungs, the horizontal distance to the first handhold shall be not less than 200 mm (7.87 in) but not greater than 250 mm (9.84 in).

Upper body equipment





non

pfire

ifire Issue:lfire Location(s):h1990

B

2

rr

#m1

15.4

15.4.1 Clearance distances from structures to the pole shall be between 450 and 500 mm (17.72 and 19.69 in).


Photographs:

Sliding polesNote: See Figure 36.


4826, 4827 4833, 4834

Performance requirements for SLIDING POLES (CSA section 15.4 inclusive)

the clearance dimension from the structure to the pole does not measure between 450mm and 500mm

sliding pole (firepole) play component




Field Measurements: actual dimension from the playstructure edge to the sliding pole = 530, 520mm







non

pslid

islidegap Issue:lphoto Location(s):h1998

C

3

rr

#na

15

15.5.115.5.1.2 Slides shall be constructed in a manner that provides a smooth continuous sliding surface, with no gaps or spaces that can

create an entanglement hazard, such as the space created between sidewalls when two single slides are combined to create a double-width slide or the point where a hood attaches to the sidewalls of a slide.



Photographs: 4864, 4865

Field Measurements: NOTE: bedway of double slide has a crack in it


Performance requirements for SLIDES (CSA section 15.5 inclusive)

the slide bedway shall have no gaps or spaces that may create an entanglement hazard



5

General


Applicable clause(s) of the CSA-Z614-14 Standard (copied directly with permission)EquipmentNote: See Table 4 for fall height requirements.





non

pslid

islidesitbar Issue:lslidesit Location(s):h2014

B

2

rm

#m1

15.515.5.315.5.215.5.2.1

15.5.2.2

15.5.415.5.4.2

15.5.4.4

NOTE: guardrail is missing at entrance to spiral slide

All slides shall have protection to prevent lateral discharge from the starting platform to within 125 mm(4.92 in) prior to the point at which the slide exceeds 18° from horizontal.



Note: the originally supplied slide-entrance cross bar is no longer present (re: was removed at some point)

Photographs:


Starting platform

The starting platform shall be a platform of playground equipment, the slide sitting section (seeClause 15.5.3), or a combination of the two.

Slide starting platforms shall meet the requirements for orientation, drainage, guardrails, and protective barriers specified elsewhere in this Standard.

Sliding section entrance

Note: this issue has been a published CSA-Z614 requirement since February 2014


Field Measurements:

the entrance to the slide bedway "sliding section" (see photos for positioning and clarity)

the "sliding section entrance" requires a means to channel the user into a sitting position

CSA Required Since:

Within the sitting section there shall be a means to channel the user into a sitting position within125 mm(4.92 in) prior to the point at which the slide exceeds 18° from horizontal.

Slides

Sitting section (if provided as an extension to the platform)





4812, 4846






non

pslid

islidepool Issue:lphoto Location(s):h1998

C

3

rslidepool

#m1

15.515.5.615.5.6.1

Photographs:



Field Measurements:

4848, 4849


Slides

Exit Section

The exit section shall have sufficient slope to not trap water (see Figure 40).

Playchek Recommendation(s):Contact the manufacturer/supplier for a quotation, or options, to adjust this exit slope angle accordingly for negative-slope water drainage.




slide does not have sufficient slope in the exit section to prevent pooling of water

CSA Required Since:






non

plab

ilabelm Issue:llabelm Location(s):h1998

C

3

rlabelm

#na

1616.1a

16.2

16.6



Performance requirements for PLAYSTRUCTURE and/or PLAYSPACE LABELLING (CSA section 16 incl)

labelling of the playstructure(s) to include manufacturers information, designed age of user, and date of mfg.

manufacturers label on playstructure(s)




Playchek Recommendation(s):Contact the manufacturer/supplier for playstructure labelling that is compliant and complete to the Standard's requirements.

Photographs: n/a

Applicable clause(s) of the CSA-Z614-14 Standard (copied directly with permission)Identification and information

GeneralAll playstructures and composite playstructures shall have a permanently attached manufacturer’sidentification label that includes but is not limited to the date manufactured and a means of contacting the manufacturer. Signage can be used along with labels for each playspace.

ReplacementThe product warning labels shall be replaced by the site management when they no longer meetlegibility requirements. In cases where products have an extensive expected life or where they areexposed to extreme conditions, replacement labels shall be made available by the product producer.

Age-specific equipmentPlaystructures and composite playstructures shall have a permanently attached label to indicate the agegroup for which they have been designed.





non

plab

ilabelo Issue:llabelo Location(s):h2003

C

3

rlabeloh

#na

1616.1b

11.211.2.2


Owner identification for emergency situations and for notification of defective equipment and hazards shall be posted on the premises.




Identification and information

GeneralThe identification and contact information of the owner/operator shall bepermanently located in the playspace or in a readily identifiable and visible location. Signage can be usedalong with labels for each playspace.


Maintenance

n/aPhotographs:

Consider additional signage (visible from within the playspace) identifying the Housing Corporation as owner / operator and including a means of contact.

labelling / signage of the playspace to include identification of the owner / operator, including a means of contact

owner signage to be visible from within the playspace or in readily identifiable location

CSA Required Since: Note: this issue has been a published CSA-Z614 requirement since June 2003


Performance requirements for PLAYSTRUCTURE and/or PLAYSPACE LABELLING (CSA section 16 incl)






non

play

ilay Issue:llay Location(s):h1990

B

2

rlay

#m1

1414.114.1.1

14.214.2.114.2.1.1

14.2.1.2a


Performance requirements for PLAYSPACE LAYOUT (CSA section 14 inclusive)

4870, 4877, 4878, 4879

the minimum 1.8m (71") protective surfacing clearance zone is not met

measured from the perimeter of the playstructure to the interior edge of the surfacing containment


Field Measurements:

Contact several suppliers familiar with the requirements of playstructure protective surfacing layout zones for quotations / options to increase this clearance dimension(s) accordingly.



Photographs:



Stationary equipment (excluding slides)

General

Protective surfacing zoneThere shall be a protective surfacing zone for each playstructure, which shall consist of obstacle-freesurfacing that conforms to the requirements of Clause 10 for the defined fall height of the equipment.The dimensions and configuration of the protective surfacing zone shall be dependent upon the type ofplay equipment and playspace, as specified in Clauses 14.2 to 14.10.

Playspace Layout

The protective surfacing zone for stationary play equipment shall extend no less than 1.8 m (70.87 in) on all sides of the playstructure.

Stationary play equipment can be freestanding structures or can be in combination with other playequipment (see Figure 22).

Protective surfacing and no-encroachment zones






non

psur

isurfe Issue:lsurfc Location(s):h1998

A

2

rsurfpip

#msurfa

1010.1


Performance requirements for PROTECTIVE SURFACING (CSA section 10 inclusive)

Recognized as having the potential to cause severe injury and/or is life threatening.Action to remedy this issue should be taken immediately.



Surfacing

Energy Absorbency of a Surfacing MaterialThe surfacing material in the protective surfacing zone shall have a gmax not exceeding 200 and a HIC notexceeding 1000 when tested for the defined fall height. The test methods specified in ASTM F 1292 andCEN EN 1177 may be used for testing protective surfacing.

see ASTM field testing report data (further in report)

Contact the manufacturer/supplier of this protective surfacing to discuss options to increase the measured (see test data sheet) drop-test impact performance accordingly (ie: maintenance improvements and/or replacement) relative to this surfacing's designed impact properties and installation method. Significant repairs and/or replacement may be required to increase this surfacing's performance to a level below the required fall height test limits.

throughout playstructure(s) protective surfacing zones, most notable in high traffic/use areas


Photographs: 4885 to 4893

Field Measurements:


the energy absorbency properties of the protective surfacing exceeded the maximum allowable limits



issu

1

Location(s):level Alevel 2

2

Location(s):level Blevel 2

3

Location(s):level Clevel 3

4




Contact the original equipment manufacturer/supplier to discuss options for adjustment repairs or replacement of this component(s).


Playchek Recommendation(s):Playchek Plan of Action Rating:

Contact the manufacturer / supplier for applicable replacement post/pipe end caps.

Playchek Plan of Action Rating:Playchek Recommendation(s):

Issue:

Consider adding an infill spacer to this opening to either decrease the depth of the space (to less than 20mm), or decrease the width of the space (to less than 47.63mm).Note: CSA technicality only … very low injury / risk hazard.



COMPOSITE PLAYSTRUCTURE B

Playchek Plan of Action Rating:

Item Ref. # : (Date of completion:____________________________ ) Completed?partially bound openings found with the potential for "neck entrapment"





Summary … "To-Do List"The following issue(s) have been found during my annual comprehensive field inspection of your playstructure(s) and/or related playspace.This listing is only a brief summary of those items found, for your convenience.Please refer to the previously detailed compliance and/or concerns pages for clarity of issue.

Issue:

COMPOSITE PLAYSTRUCTURES (both)


Contact the manufacturer / supplier for adjustment repairs to secure the noted fastener(s) permanently. Note: the hazard/risk associated with this issue is highly variable from minor (when fastener present but loose) to extreme (when fastener missing). Once the noted fastener(s) is replaced/secured, ALL other fasteners on this playstructure should be then carefully reviewed and confirmed secured as well.

Item Ref. # : (Date of completion:____________________________ ) Completed?fastener(s) found loose and/or missing





Item Ref. # : (Date of completion:____________________________ ) Completed?Issue: playstructure / playcomponent materials found in notably poor-condition and/or is simply worn out


continued…

Item Ref. # : (Date of completion:____________________________ ) Completed?Issue: pipe tubing found with open and exposed ends


7/8/2018 Summary, To-Do List of 33

issu





5


6


7


8




Contact the manufacturer / supplier to discuss options for either adjustments to and/or replacement of these barrier railings accordingly.


continued…


Item Ref. # : (Date of completion:____________________________ ) Completed?COMPOSITE PLAYSTRUCTURES (both)


I am presenting this issue as a technical requirement "comment only" that should not require further action to correct. Repairs such as the addition of small screws or rivets to these surfaces will effectively change these "flat" surfaces enough to become compliant yet will have little or no effect on user safety, therefore I feel that repairs of that nature are not justified.

Item Ref. # : (Date of completion:____________________________ ) Completed?COMPOSITE PLAYSTRUCTURE A

the minimum vertical height of guardrails / barrier rails is not met for the designated age groupIssue:


Issue: guardrails and/or barrier railings include flat surfaces that measure greater than 50 x 50mm



(Date of completion:____________________________ ) Completed?




Issue: string entanglement gaps found within an area of defined "uncontrolled motion"

openings of slide entry, including areas of transition and attachment


vertical rung ladder used for platform access


Issue: the minimum width of the rung-ladder rungs (400mm) is not met

Item Ref. # :

Item Ref. # : (Date of completion:____________________________ ) Completed?

Contact the manufacturer / supplier for a recommended method of repair relative to individual situation.Note: the use of caulking or similar infill material should only be considered as a "temporary" solution.




issu





9


10


11


12




Issue: flexible rope-cable-chain shall be fixed at both ends and not capable of being looped


COMPOSITE PLAYSTRUCTURE A


Playchek Plan of Action Rating:Playchek Hazard Rating:

Item Ref. # :

Issue: the centre-to-centre distance between the handgrip rungs measure greater than 375mm (14 3/4")







Contact the original equipment manufacturer/supplier to discuss options for adjustment repairs or replacement of this component(s).Playchek Recommendation(s):

Item Ref. # :

continued…






the horizontal grasp reach from the platform edge to the upper body challenge component exceeds 250mmIssue:



Issue:




the slide bedway shall have no gaps or spaces that may create an entanglement hazard




issu





13


14


15


sliding pole (firepole) play component







Contact the manufacturer/supplier for a quotation, or options, to adjust this exit slope angle accordingly for negative-slope water drainage.

Contact the original equipment manufacturer/supplier to discuss options for adjustment repairs or replacement of this component(s).




continued…

the "sliding section entrance" requires a means to channel the user into a sitting position

the entrance to the slide bedway "sliding section" (see photos for positioning and clarity)


Playchek Plan of Action Rating:Playchek Recommendation(s):


Note: the originally supplied slide-entrance cross bar is no longer present (re: was removed at some point)

Issue:



Issue: the clearance dimension from the structure to the pole does not measure between 450mm and 500mm


Issue: slide does not have sufficient slope in the exit section to prevent pooling of water


issu





16


17


18


19

Location(s):level Alevel 2

labelling of the playstructure(s) to include manufacturers information, designed age of user, and date of mfg.

manufacturers label on playstructure(s)

Item Ref. # : (Date of completion:____________________________ ) Completed?Issue:


Item Ref. # :

Issue: the minimum 1.8m (71") protective surfacing clearance zone is not met

Consider additional signage (visible from within the playspace) identifying the Housing Corporation as owner / operator and including a means of contact.



Playchek Recommendation(s):Contact the manufacturer/supplier for playstructure labelling that is compliant and complete to the Standard's requirements.


PLAYSTRUCTURE LABELLING



PROTECTIVE SURFACING


Contact the manufacturer/supplier of this protective surfacing to discuss options to increase the measured (see test data sheet) drop-test impact performance accordingly (ie: maintenance improvements and/or replacement) relative to this surfacing's designed impact properties and installation method. Significant repairs and/or replacement may be required to increase this surfacing's performance to a level below the required fall height test limits.

Issue: the energy absorbency properties of the protective surfacing exceeded the maximum allowable limits

throughout playstructure(s) protective surfacing zones, most notable in high traffic/use areas

Contact several suppliers familiar with the requirements of playstructure protective surfacing layout zones for quotations / options to increase this clearance dimension(s) accordingly.


PLAYSPACE LAYOUT

Issue: labelling / signage of the playspace to include identification of the owner / operator, including a means of contact


owner signage to be visible from within the playspace or in readily identifiable location


Item Ref. # :

measured from the perimeter of the playstructure to the interior edge of the surfacing containment

PLAYSPACE SIGNAGE









IMPORTANT:

In review of these playstructures (see recorded issues of non-compliance), and as a general commentary summary, it is my personal recommendation that consideration should be given to the complete removal and/or replacement of these inspected playstructures in a timely manner.

However, removal of any playstructure, regardless of condition, should only be considered as a last resort. All options for repairs, upgrades, and maintenance must be included within this decision. Notable factors to be considered include (but are not limited to):- age of playstructure (relevant to publication date(s) of CSA recognised hazardous conditions)- acknowledgement of current non-compliant CSA issues (including hazard/risk ratings)- availability of playstructure repair components by the OEM (Original Equipment Manufacturer)- condition of support framing and platforms (structural integrity)- overall "play value" of the playstructure (before and after repairs are made)- estimated cost of repairs (relative to the above noted play-value)- condition and/or measured performance of the required protective surfacing element

Note: As I understand, this position may not be received openly by some owner/managers and/or community users of this playspace, I will make myself available to any interested party to discuss this unfortunate risk-management position further.

Jim SandersPlaychek Services [email protected]

Summary … Conclusion

7/8/2018 Removal Conclusion of 33

London ON

26 ^ C

28.1 ^ C=

=

=

=

Drop#

1-1

1-2

1-3 (cm) (inch)

2-1

2-2

2-3 (cm) (inch)

3-1

3-2

3-3 (cm) (inch)

215

1315176

214

219

1251

1326

175

169

176

1304

n/a

99

south side of playstructure A

(note: 3 drops req'd per location, result = average of 2nd and 3rd drops) Score:

691

691


4888, 4889, 4890n/a n/a

691

1178

165

Address:

Testing Instrumentation:

Name:

Surfacing Material Description: Type: unitary surfacing material - PIP rubber (poured-in-place)

UNITARY Material

Condition:

PhotoReferences

n/a

north-west corner of playstructure A4891, 4892,

489385

242 95

measured from highest point of climber(std. CSA required drop-test height)

measured from top of frame for upper-body component (std. CSA required drop-test height)

measured from highest point of climber(std. CSA required drop-test height)

Highest/Potential/Probable Fall Height

measured from highest play platform surface(min. 2003-CSA required drop-test height)

Standard CSA-2003 Defined Fall Height

257

inches )Standard CSA-2007 Defined Fall Height 241 cm ( approx: 95

Drop location in relation to playstructure(see photos for placement confirmation)

SurfaceDepth

CAN/CSA-Z614 Defined Fall Height Test Positions:

101 inches )

146 cm ( approx: inches )

cm ( approx:

DropHeight

57

Standard CSA-2007 Defined Fall Height 219 cm

HeadformVelocity(cm/sec.)

Standard CSA-Z614 Defined Fall Height

Name:

Address:

City/Town:

Postal Code:

Manufac:

Supplier:

measured from top of platform barrier railings(exceeds the minimum CSA required test height)

January 17, 2018February 26, 2018

Contact phone:

Last Calibrated:

Last Calibrated:

Ambient Air Temperature:dry

Testing Apparatus:

Accelerometer

Field Conditions (ie; wet, dry, frozen ):

Date of written report:

Dytran-Triaxial LIVM, model# 3014M2, serial # 1496Triax 2015 E, handheld/missile serial number: 30-6435

519-641-5787

City/Town:

N5Y 4W5

ASTM F1292-99, Protective Surfacing Field Test ReportTesting requested by: Playground site information:

Allan Rush Housing Complex69 Vinewood

Contact name:

Contact phone:

Installation Date:

Valerie McCourt

London and Middlesex Housing Corp1299 Oxford St E., Unit 5C5London, ON

Description:

London, ON

Site Name:

Address:

Signature:

519-434-2765

unknown

Playspace #1

Protective Surfacing Manufacturer/Supplier/Installer: Testing Performed by:unknown Playchek Services Inc.

168 Brunswick Ave.

July 5, 2018

86 inches )measured from platform plus 725mm

(min. 2007-CSA req'd test height for user 18 m - 5 yr)

Surface Temperature: note: temperature taken at one-half depth for loose-fill materials, 25mm depth for unitary materials

structural consistency/stability (ie: loose tiles/surface)

Manufactured by:

Date of field test: July 4, 2018

even/uniform surface throughout (unitary) significant: below average or typically normal conditionsignificant: below average or typically normal condition

degree of surface dirt/sand/debris contamination significant: below average or typically normal conditiongeneral material/surfacing condition severe: well below average or typically normal condition

N6G 3K9Jim Sanders

unknownContact name:

652

652

652

165

165

222

1799

1836

1860

1168

1884224

Playground Clearing House, Trenton NJ (609) 882-8241 Note: calibration certificate(s) available upon request

above upper limit (high-risk of fall injury)Note: test score, shaded cell colour legend: well below upper limit (acceptable) slightly below upper limit (cautionary)

n/a

706


7054885, 4886,

4887n/a

south-east corner of playstructure B

252 705

CSA-Z614-07, section 10.1 ..... Energy Absorbency of a Surfacing MaterialThe surfacing material in the protective surfacing zone shall have a Gmax not exceeding 200 and a HIC not exceeding 1000 when tested for the defined fall height. Only the test methods specified in ASTM F 1292 and CEN EN 1177 are the acceptable methods to test protective surfacing.Note: a minimum of three compliant drop-test sites (average scores of drops #2,3) are required per applicable playspace

Surfacing / Test Description:

( approx:

measured from platform plus 950mm(min. 2007-CSA req'd test height for user 5 - 12 yr)

Gmaxreading

1173

HICreading

1178165

255 cm ( approx: 100 inches )measured from highest point of climber

(std. CSA required drop-test height)

Standard CSA-Z614 Defined Fall Height 242 cm ( approx: 95 inches )measured from top of frame for upper-body component

(std. CSA required drop-test height)

7/8/2018 ASTM Test Data of 33

Declaration of Third-Party Status:

Declaration of Certifications:

Declaration of Insurance Coverage:Commercial General Liability Policy

ibroker

iunderwrite

iliability

ipolicy

icert

Professional Liability Policyibroker

iunderwrite

ierror

ipolicy

icert

Signed, Jim Sanders, president/owner

Hazard Rating Levels

A

B

C

X

Suggested Plans of Action

1

2

3

IC

N

This "issue of concern" should be reasonably considered, with a strategic plan of action developed relative to the associated hazard / risk level.

No further action is required.May be considered acceptable "as is".

Certificate of Compliance, available upon request

Certificate of Compliance, available upon request

Immediate closure of this component, apparatus or playstructure is recommended until such a time that repairs, replacement or removal can be completed. Follow up re-inspection and compliance check is suggested prior to allowable usage.



Recognized as having the potential to cause severe injury and/or is life threatening.Action to remedy this issue should be taken immediately.


Recognized as having very little cause for concern, regarding injury to user.Although noteworthy, the owner/operator may decide this issue does not require any further action (decision by "professional judgement").

This is not an issue that relates directly to the CSA-Z614 Standard.However, it is recognized as having potential cause for concern, regarding injury to user, based on the application of the playground standard's criteria.

Playchek Services Inc.: Hazard Rating System

Lackner McLennan Insurance Ltd, Kitchener ON, 1-800-265-2625, www.lmicanada.comUnderwriter: CJ COLEMAN/LLOYD'S, ECONOMICAL MUTUALCoverage Limit, per occurrence: $2,000,000.00 (2 mil)Policy #'s: PSG08391020, 4508463



Playchek Services Inc. is a fully independent corporation that is not affiliated with any manufacturer, distributor, or service company involved in the supply, retrofit or repair, design, or servicing of playground equipment and/or protective surfacing.

Playchek Services Inc. does not accept any form of remuneration (cash or otherwise) for any recommendation or referral of parties that supply products or services, in any form, to it's clients.

Policy #'s: PSG08391020, 4508463

Underwriter: CJ COLEMAN/LLOYD'S, ECONOMICAL MUTUAL

Jim Sanders, president and owner of Playchek Services Inc., has successfully completed the extensive training and examination process of the Ontario Playground Academy, and is presently registered as a Playground Practitioner with the Ontario Parks Association, original certification dated May 2001, recertification dated December 2006, update courses dated August 2007 and Sept 2014 and currently valid.

Jim Sanders, president and owner of Playchek Services Inc., has successfully completed the requirements to be registered as a Canadian Certified Playground Inspector with the CPRA, Canadian Playground Safety Institute, original certification dated Sept 1998, re-certification dates 05/2004, 03/2007, 05/2010, 01/2013, 12/08/2015 and currently valid.

Lackner McLennan Insurance Ltd, Kitchener ON, 1-800-265-2625, www.lmicanada.com

Coverage Limit, per occurrence: $5,000,000.00 (5 mil)

7/8/2018 Declarations of 33

of 12

Playchek Services Inc.Date: 2018/07/04 17:01:30

Ref: IMG_4673


Ref: IMG_4674


Ref: IMG_4675


Ref: IMG_4676


Ref: IMG_4677


Ref: IMG_4678


Ref: IMG_4679


Ref: IMG_4680


Ref: IMG_4681


Ref: IMG_4682


Ref: IMG_4683


Ref: IMG_4684


Ref: IMG_4685


Ref: IMG_4686


Ref: IMG_4687


Ref: IMG_4688


Ref: IMG_4689


Ref: IMG_4690


Ref: IMG_4691


Ref: IMG_4692

of 12


Ref: IMG_4693


Ref: IMG_4694


Ref: IMG_4695


Ref: IMG_4696


Ref: IMG_4697


Ref: IMG_4698


Ref: IMG_4699


Ref: IMG_4700


Ref: IMG_4701


Ref: IMG_4702


Ref: IMG_4703


Ref: IMG_4704


Ref: IMG_4705


Ref: IMG_4706


Ref: IMG_4707


Ref: IMG_4708


Ref: IMG_4709


Ref: IMG_4710


Ref: IMG_4711


Ref: IMG_4712

of 12


Ref: IMG_4713


Ref: IMG_4714


Ref: IMG_4715


Ref: IMG_4716


Ref: IMG_4717


Ref: IMG_4718


Ref: IMG_4719


Ref: IMG_4720


Ref: IMG_4721


Ref: IMG_4722


Ref: IMG_4723


Ref: IMG_4724


Ref: IMG_4725


Ref: IMG_4726


Ref: IMG_4727


Ref: IMG_4728


Ref: IMG_4729


Ref: IMG_4730


Ref: IMG_4731


Ref: IMG_4732

of 12


Ref: IMG_4733


Ref: IMG_4734


Ref: IMG_4735


Ref: IMG_4736


Ref: IMG_4737


Ref: IMG_4738


Ref: IMG_4739


Ref: IMG_4740


Ref: IMG_4741


Ref: IMG_4742


Ref: IMG_4743


Ref: IMG_4744


Ref: IMG_4745


Ref: IMG_4746


Ref: IMG_4747


Ref: IMG_4748


Ref: IMG_4749


Ref: IMG_4750


Ref: IMG_4751


Ref: IMG_4752

of 12


Ref: IMG_4753


Ref: IMG_4754


Ref: IMG_4755


Ref: IMG_4756


Ref: IMG_4757


Ref: IMG_4758


Ref: IMG_4759


Ref: IMG_4760


Ref: IMG_4761


Ref: IMG_4762


Ref: IMG_4763


Ref: IMG_4764


Ref: IMG_4765


Ref: IMG_4766


Ref: IMG_4767


Ref: IMG_4768


Ref: IMG_4769


Ref: IMG_4770


Ref: IMG_4771


Ref: IMG_4772

of 12


Ref: IMG_4773


Ref: IMG_4774


Ref: IMG_4775


Ref: IMG_4776


Ref: IMG_4777


Ref: IMG_4778


Ref: IMG_4779


Ref: IMG_4780


Ref: IMG_4781


Ref: IMG_4782


Ref: IMG_4783


Ref: IMG_4784


Ref: IMG_4785


Ref: IMG_4786


Ref: IMG_4787


Ref: IMG_4788


Ref: IMG_4789


Ref: IMG_4790


Ref: IMG_4791


Ref: IMG_4792

of 12


Ref: IMG_4793


Ref: IMG_4794


Ref: IMG_4795


Ref: IMG_4796


Ref: IMG_4797


Ref: IMG_4798


Ref: IMG_4799


Ref: IMG_4800


Ref: IMG_4801


Ref: IMG_4802


Ref: IMG_4803


Ref: IMG_4804


Ref: IMG_4805


Ref: IMG_4806


Ref: IMG_4807


Ref: IMG_4808


Ref: IMG_4809


Ref: IMG_4810


Ref: IMG_4811


Ref: IMG_4812

of 12


Ref: IMG_4813


Ref: IMG_4814


Ref: IMG_4815


Ref: IMG_4816


Ref: IMG_4817


Ref: IMG_4818


Ref: IMG_4819


Ref: IMG_4820


Ref: IMG_4821


Ref: IMG_4822


Ref: IMG_4823


Ref: IMG_4824


Ref: IMG_4825


Ref: IMG_4826


Ref: IMG_4827


Ref: IMG_4828


Ref: IMG_4829


Ref: IMG_4830


Ref: IMG_4831


Ref: IMG_4832

of 12


Ref: IMG_4833


Ref: IMG_4834


Ref: IMG_4835


Ref: IMG_4836


Ref: IMG_4837


Ref: IMG_4838


Ref: IMG_4839


Ref: IMG_4840


Ref: IMG_4841


Ref: IMG_4842


Ref: IMG_4843


Ref: IMG_4844


Ref: IMG_4845


Ref: IMG_4846


Ref: IMG_4847


Ref: IMG_4848


Ref: IMG_4849


Ref: IMG_4850


Ref: IMG_4851


Ref: IMG_4852

of 12


Ref: IMG_4853


Ref: IMG_4854


Ref: IMG_4855


Ref: IMG_4856


Ref: IMG_4857


Ref: IMG_4858


Ref: IMG_4859


Ref: IMG_4860


Ref: IMG_4861


Ref: IMG_4862


Ref: IMG_4863


Ref: IMG_4864


Ref: IMG_4865


Ref: IMG_4866


Ref: IMG_4867


Ref: IMG_4868


Ref: IMG_4869


Ref: IMG_4870


Ref: IMG_4871


Ref: IMG_4872

of 12


Ref: IMG_4873


Ref: IMG_4874


Ref: IMG_4875


Ref: IMG_4876


Ref: IMG_4877


Ref: IMG_4878


Ref: IMG_4879


Ref: IMG_4880


Ref: IMG_4881


Ref: IMG_4882


Ref: IMG_4883


Ref: IMG_4884


Ref: IMG_4885


Ref: IMG_4886


Ref: IMG_4887


Ref: IMG_4888


Ref: IMG_4889


Ref: IMG_4890


Ref: IMG_4891


Ref: IMG_4892

of 12


Ref: IMG_4893


Ref: IMG_4894


Ref: IMG_4895


Ref: IMG_4896


Ref: IMG_4897


Ref: IMG_4898

allan rush housing complex playspace #1 - lmch...play area location: playspace reference: london, on...

Documents