aleksandr hlebnikov

Aleksandr Hlebnikov

KAUGKTTE SOOJUSVRKE ISELOOMUSTAVAD SUURUSED

SOOJUSVRGU TORUDE DIAMEETRITE OPTIMEERIMINE

Sissejuhatus

Kesoleva t eesmrgiks on soojusvrgu soojuskadude arvutusmudeli koostamine ja selle rakendamine soojusisolatsiooni tegeliku seisundi vljaselgitamiseks tegelike soojuskadude alusel.Iga vaadeldud soojusvrgu kohta on tehtud arvutusmudel, mille abil tegelike soojuskadude alusel on leituid soojusisolatsiooni hinnangulised soojusjuhtivustegurid ja maaaluses kanalis asuvate torude soojuslbikandetegurid.Arvestades soojuslbikandeteguri sessoonset muutust on vimalik anda saadud tulemuste alusel soovitusi soojuskadude arvutuslikuks hindamiseks ka teistes soojusvrkudes, kus puudub levaade tegelikest soojuskadudest.

Philine suurus, mille jrgi saab hinnata soojusvrgu efektiivsust on soojuskaotegur qhlf..

Soojuskaotegur nitab, kui suur osa soojusvrku vljastatud soojusest ei judnud tarbijateni.

Soojuskaotegur ei sltu mitte ainult soojusisolatsiooni efektiivsusest.

Soojuskaotegur on mratud nelja parameetriga:

ldine soojuslbikandetegur Ko, W/(m2K), iseloomustab soojusisolatsiooni efektiivsust;

Torude eripind A/L, m2/m, iseloomustab torude keskmist suurust;

Kraad-tundide arv d, oCh, iseloomustab soojuskandja temperatuuritaset sltuvalt aastakeskmiset vlishu temperatuurist;

Soojusvrgu erikoormus Q/L, MWh/m, iseloomustabsoojustarbimise tihedust.

Soojusvrgu ldise soojuslbikandeteguri vib arvutada vlja, teades soojustrassi konstruktsiooni ja kasutatud soojusisolatsioonmaterjale.

Antud uuringus on ldine soojuslbikandetegur leitud teades tegeliku soojuskadu vrgus.

Soojusvrgu tegelik soojuskadu on saadud aasta jooksul soojusvrku vljastatud ja tarbijate saadud soojushulkade vahena.

Soojusvrgu soojuskaotegur on jrgmine:

Qhlf-soojusvrgu jaotussoojuskadu aastas, MWh,Q-soojusvrku aasta jooksul vljastatud soojushulk, MWh.

ldine soojuslbikandetegur Ko , W/(m2K) on jrgmine:

TulemusedKasutades kirjeldatud meetodit on leitud ldine soojuslbikandetegur erinevatele Tallinna linna ja Eesti teiste linnade soojusvrkudele ja lbiviidud soojusvrkude seisundi objektiivne anals.

Arvutuste tulemused on esitatud jrgmistel joonistel. Vrdluseks on esitatud sarnased andmed ka Rootsi soojusvrkude kohta.

Tallinna ja ka teiste Eesti linnade maaaluste trasside ldine soojuslbikandetegur on oluliselt krgem (kuni 3-4 korda) kui sama diameetriga eelisoleeritud torudest maaalusel trassil.

Tallinna soojusvrkude ldine soojuslbikandetegur sltuvalt soojusvrgu keskmisest diameetrist

Eesti linnade soojusvrkude ldine soojuslbikandetegur sltuvalt soojusvrgu keskmisest diameetrist

Maaaluses kanalis asuvad vanad soojusvrgud on vga tundlikud niiskuse suhtes.

Vihmavesi ja lume sulamisel tekkiv vesi sattub kanalisse ebatiheduste kaudu, ning olulisel mral suurendab soojuslbikandetegurit vanas soojusvrgus. Joonisel on toodud Vru soojusvrk.

Tielikult rekonstrueeritud Orissaare soojusvrgus niiskus ei tungi sisse ja ldine soojuslbikandetegur ei suurene.

Vru linna Vrusoo soojusvrgu torude ldine soojuslbikandetegur sltuvalt ilmastiku tingimustestaastatel (1995-1999)

Orissaare soojusvrgu torude ldine soojuslbikandetegur sltuvalt ilmastiku tingimustest aastatel (1996-1999)

Tallinna soojusvrkudes mahuline erikoormus on 14-63 MWh/m3 ja lokaalsetes vrkudes on 150-202 MWh/m3.

Vrdluseks mahuline erikoormus Rootsi tpilistes vrkudes on oluliselt suurem 160-170 MWh/m3 ja hepereelamute soojusvrkudes on veelgi suurem 300-500 MWh/m3.

Eesti vikelinnade soojusvrkudes mahuline erikoormus on suurem kui Tallinna vrkudes, kuid madalam kui Rootsi tpilistes vrkudes ja on vahemikus 59-233 MWh/m3

Arvutuste tulemused nitavad, et Tallinna ning Eesti vikelinnade soojusvrkude torud on ledimensioneeritud.

Tallinna soojusvrkude mahuline erikoormus sltuvalt pikkuseliseterikoormusest aastatel 1999-2003.

Eesti vikelinnade soojusvrkude mahuline erikoormus sltuvalt pikkuseliset erikoormuset aastatel 1996-2002.

ledimensioneeritud torud suurendavad vrgu soojuskadusid.

Arvutuste tulemused nitavad seda, et Tallinnas ja samuti ka teiste linnade vrkudes torud on ledimensioneeritud.

Vaadeldud soojusvrkude torude ledimensioneerituse phjuseks vib olla see, et vrgud olid projekteeritud suuremale vimsusele, eeldades edasise arengu vimalust. Tnapeval soojustarbimine on mnevrra vhenenud: suurte tstustarbijate arv vhenes, eratarbijad pavad soojust ssta.

Jrgmistes tabelites on esitatud soojusvrke iseloomustavad suurused, millede abil on vimalik objektiivselt hinnata nende seisukorda. Vrdluseks on toodud andmed Rootsi tpiliste soojusvrkude kohta.

Tallinna soojusvrke iseloomustavad suurused

Network

Year

qhlf

da,

m

A/L,

m2/m

V/L,

m3/m

intd,

105 oCh

Q/L,

(MWh)/m

Q/V,

(MWh)/m3

Qheat loss/L,

(MWh)/m

Ko,

W/(m2K)

qdp,

(m2K)/W

Kesklinna

network

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

0,222

0,201

0,224

0,210

0,189

0,202

0,204

0,205

0,205

0,203

1,271

1,280

1,286

1,285

1,272

0,114

0,117

0,118

0,118

0,116

5,4

5,2

4,8

5,0

4,8

6,1

5,4

5,0

5,4

5,2

53

46

42

46

45

1,3

1,1

1,1

1,1

1,0

1,95

1,64

1,80

1,77

1,60

0,114

0,123

0,124

0,119

0,118

Mustame

network

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

0,205

0,200

0,117

0,180

0,172

0,199

0,201

0,200

0,202

0,201

1,252

1,263

1,257

1,267

1,262

0,107

0,109

0,108

0,109

0,109

5,0

4,8

4,6

4,7

4,7

6,8

6,4

5,6

6,1

5,9

63

59

52

56

54

1,4

1,3

1,0

1,1

1,0

2,20

2,08

1,74

1,84

1,71

0,093

0,096

0,102

0,098

0,101

Lasname

network

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

0,225

0,221

0,211

0,157

0,189

0,352

0,339

0,335

0,334

0,336

2,214

2,129

2,103

2,098

2,111

0,369

0,353

0,350

0,348

0,351

5,2

4,9

4,9

5,1

5,1

6,2

5,8

5,0

5,0

5,1

17

16

14

14

14

1,4

1,3

1,1

0,8

1,0

1,21

1,22

1,02

0,73

0,90

0,185

0,181

0,206

0,215

0,211

Local networks

in Tallinn

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

0,177

0,175

0,179

0,182

0,158

0,106

0,113

0,110

0,110

0,109

0,664

0,712

0,693

0,691

0,681

0,022

0,025

0,024

0,023

0,023

4,4

4,1

4,0

4,3

4,2

4,4

5,1

4,3

4,7

3,4

202

205

183

199

150

0,8

0,9

0,8

0,8

0,5

2,68

3,05

2,78

2,86

1,84

0,066

0,057

0,064

0,064

0,086

Eesti vikelinnade soojusvrke iseloomustavad suurused

Network

Year

qhlf

da,

m

A/L,

m2/m

V/L,

m3/m

intd,

105 oC h

Q/L,

(MWh)/m

Q/V,

(MWh)/m3

qheat loss/L,

(MWh)/m

Ko,

W/(m2K)

qdp,

(m2K)/W

Plva

Jujaam

network

1998

1999

2000

0,248

0,260

0,245

0,159

0,999

0,041

4,56

4,34

4,25

3,36

3,13

2,80

83

77

69

0,83

0,81

0,69

1,90

1,93

1,72

0,131

0,135

0,142

Vrusoo ja Vabaduse

(Vru)

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

0,157

0,162

0,194

0,236

0,213

0,155

0,973

0,043

4,54

4,43

4,44

4,63

4,63

5,02

4,65

4,48

4,33

3,97

116

108

104

100

92

0,79

0,75

0,87

1,02

0,85

1,82

1,84

2,08

2,05

1,89

0,088

0,093

0,096

0,104

0,113

Vrukivi

(Vru)

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

0,170

0,169

0,117

0,156

0,156

0,102

0,639

0,015

3,38

3,24

3,25

4,57

4,42

3,48

3,52

3,06

3,02

2,91

230

233

203

200

192

0,59

0,59

0,36

0,47

0,45

2,65

1,89

1,72

1,62

1,61

0,062

0,059

0,068

0,097

0,097

Kuressaare

1996

1997

1998

1999

0,228

0,229

0,255

0,243

0,149

0,939

0,038

4,84

4,63

4,66

4,66

3,57

2,98

2,96

2,99

94

78

78

78

0,81

0,68

0,75

0,73

1,81

1,58

1,73

1,67

0,127

0,146

0,148

0,146

Terme

(Tri)

1996

1997

1998

1999

0,387

0,379

0,395

0,400

0,114

0,713

0,022

4,44

4,78

5,04

5,13

1,92

2,32

2,34

2,34

87

105

106

106

0,74

0,88

0,92

0,94

2,36

2,58

2,56

2,56

0,165

0,147

0,154

0,156

Vabriku

(Tri)

1988

1999

0,200

0,192

0,135

0,850

0,030

3,93

4,1

3,2

2,97

106

98

0,64

0,57

1,91

1,66

0,104

0,117

Orissaare

1997

1998

1999

0,122

0,123

0,130

0,153

0,959

0,037

3,31

3,23

3,49

2,45

2,19

2,23

66

59

60

0,30

0,27

0,29

0,94

0,87

0,87

0,130

0,141

0,150

Rootsi soojusvrke iseloomustavad suurused

Network

qhlf

da,

m

A/L,

m2/m

V/L,

m3/m

intd,

105oCh

Q/L,

(MWh)/m

Q/V,

(MWh)/m3

Qheat loss/L,

(MWh)/m

Ko,

W/(m2K)

Swedish

ordinary networks:

0,07-0,085

0,140-0,150

0,880-0,942

0,031-0,035

5,6

5-6

162-170

0,35-0,43

0,9-1,1

Swedish one-family houses networks:

0,15-0,21

0,025-0,065

0,158-0,408

0,001-0,007

4,8-5,5

0,5-2,0

302-510

0,105-0,3

2,5-4,0

Soojusvrgu torude sisediameetrite optimeerimine

J Kvant_kval (1000kW)

84.863398602143.909542071711849.569140429911978.342081103847.11010958343296.40653750133428.3800456868

88.045776049752.84118904993373.54419076653514.431155866156.6927845111938.97590598011083.714466541

92.288945979854.3440618496931.76610932631078.399117155758.3052017431259.5668382128410.1609859357

95.471323427461.8203178143431.1627895701588.454430811866.3264021736120.2001930614281.9979186624

101.836078322568.714386579126.4312675735296.981732475173.72297976635.3056262776210.8646843662

119.339154284279.996895037233.5245305208232.860579842285.82787052029.3873924319214.5544172363

142.676588899882.565829078814.5913177744239.83373575388.58405422194.0955131693235.356156291

206.324137851492.6987873235.1701242171304.193049391499.4556040211.456708938307.2364508104

256.1813845301110.84909839071.6521922389368.6826751597118.92889167170.4680308525375.5783070543

293.3091214185102.40208555520.6495820936396.3607890673109.86617588020.1849911474403.3602884461

386.1284636396120.16510354980.2338422214506.5274094107128.92394065690.0670286532515.1194329496

478.9478058606121.6209245040.1222691323600.6909994969130.48587643320.0351988525609.4688811464

609.4252812114117.15871551270.0398835818726.6238803059125.6984169280.0115665053735.1352646447

781.8040596219131.17144638630.016960603912.9924666112140.73253607090.0049442502922.5415399431

999.7969147811127.77577639950.01055760651127.5832487871137.08935562220.00308574241136.8893561456

1217.7897699402133.69202535920.00548487481351.4872801743143.4368401020.00160831651361.2282183587

1343.4936791196129.48192268140.00180060111472.977402402138.9198629450.00053036911482.4140724337

1761.9763134762150.63320130150.00073938491912.6102541626161.61285874060.00021837911923.589390596

2083.926831923165.64300315650.00034845382249.5701835334177.71672539140.00010309862261.6436604129

2405.8773503697180.14102873280.0001830422586.0185621445141.34666036970.00005422182547.2240649613

Torude maksumus

Soojuskadude maksumus (G=const;t=var)

Pumpamiskulud (G=const;t=var)

Summa (G=const;t=var)

Soojuskadude maksumus (G=var;t=var)

Pumpamiskulud (G=var;t=var)

Summa (G=var;t=var)

Torude diameeter DN, mm

Kulutused aastas, kr/m

Kulude vrdlus: G=const;t=var ja G=var;t=varkoormus: 1000kWKivili uus soojusvrk: 368 kr/MWh; I=10%; 30 aastat115/65oC; Delta 50oC


84.863398602143.909542071711821995.54243111822124.315371747.11010958343286133.962313163286265.93582134

88.045776049752.84118904993360920.933042793361061.8200078956.6927845111934278.877120102934423.615680663

92.288945979854.3440618496926107.881376908926254.51438473858.3052017431257465.654212513257616.248360236

95.471323427461.8203178143427669.385251319427826.67689256166.3264021736118905.139125636119066.936851237

101.836078322568.714386579124816.193081127124986.74354602873.72297976634709.202266466134884.7613245546

119.339154284279.996895037232829.096040974933028.432090296385.82787052029132.19966014179337.3666849461

142.676588899882.565829078814183.663732454514408.906150433188.58405422193946.73977587854178.0004190002

206.324137851492.6987873234962.66641990275261.689345077199.4556040211381.66330226051687.4430441328

256.1813845301110.84909839071555.07079879641922.1012817172118.9288916717433.3395364467808.4498126485

293.3091214185102.4020855552598.2640527536993.9752597274109.8661758802166.8926021954570.067899494

386.1284636396120.1651035498208.8715977893715.1651649786128.923940656958.3640717139573.4164760104

478.9478058606121.620924504106.6841740658707.2529044304130.485876433229.8520255504639.2857078442

609.4252812114117.158715512733.1833340281759.7673307521125.6984169289.3152045677744.438902707

781.8040596219131.171446386313.5381395581926.5136455663140.73253607093.8128808875926.3494765804

999.7969147811127.77577639958.22424258171135.7969337623137.08935562222.32126614321139.2075365465

1217.7897699402133.69202535924.12727940121355.6090747006143.4368401021.1688508731362.3954609152

1343.4936791196129.48192268141.27731391571474.2529157166138.9198629450.36417677781482.7777188424

1761.9763134762150.63320130150.50160347591913.1111182536161.61285874060.14387515761923.7330473745

2083.926831923165.64300315650.22839626832249.7982313479177.71672539140.06585560432261.7094129187

2405.8773503697180.14102873280.11685573082586.1352348333141.34666036970.03384304442547.2578537838

Torude maksumus






Summa (G=var;t=var)



Kulude vrdlus: G=const;t=var ja G=var;t=varkoormus: 10000kW


84.863398602143.90954207172552997452.833922552997581.6068653.4274775398709313294.300581709313432.591457

88.045776049752.8411890499725704897.170455725705038.0574264.2951692944201627878.159948201628030.500893

92.288945979854.3440618496199924998.554266199925145.18727466.123808331955547216.694943455547375.1076977

95.471323427461.820317814392305777.006999192305934.298640375.220635098725646505.946803825646676.6387624

101.836078322568.71438657926927303.317073726927473.867538683.60907840077481727.019611167481912.46476788

119.339154284279.99689503727076684.020579367076883.3566286897.33720989111966327.780520441966544.45688461

142.676588899882.56582907883055124.308894313055349.55131229100.4629921091848928.558931355849171.698512363

206.324137851492.6987873231067491.726920821067790.74984599112.7923941812296644.126250708296963.242782741

256.1813845301110.8490983907333742.591984747334109.622467667134.877009304992753.771807689193144.830201524

293.3091214185102.4020855552128042.775890345128438.487097319124.59900212835590.542692495836008.4508160423

386.1284636396120.165103549844507.743218937445014.0367861267146.212373622412374.020676590312906.3615138522

478.9478058606121.62092450422646.741696998623247.3104273632147.98376174586297.45291385426924.3844814607

609.4252812114117.15871551276980.03451118047706.6185079045142.55431385341941.88089625632693.860491321

781.8040596219131.17144638632819.70948531883732.684991327159.6044771824784.87137984051726.2799166448

999.7969147811127.77577639951701.24497808882828.8176692694155.4727537938473.72225806821628.9919266431

1217.7897699402133.6920253592844.12056173882195.6023570382162.6714227734235.20075973311615.6619524468

1343.4936791196129.4819226814254.75790393911727.7335057401157.54872835171.09019479091572.1326022614

1761.9763134762150.633201301597.48780747442010.0973222521183.28480780227.24904137781972.510162656

2083.926831923165.643003156543.25427283842292.8241079179201.548169560112.11168971132297.5866911944

2405.8773503697180.141028732821.58878605072607.6071651532155.71290655796.05619192022567.6464488478

Torude maksumus






Summa (G=var;t=var)



Kulude vrdlus: G=const;t=var ja G=var;t=varkoormus: 60000kW

J kr_m

84.863398602143.90954207170.014127212128.787067885812.1152729774140.88821365131111849.569140429911978.342081103811821995.54243111822124.31537172552997452.833922552997581.60686319138524.813802319138653.5867431.5489184913130.32185916511484.99780124121613.7707419151

88.045776049752.84118904990.0042990431140.89126414273.4926162507144.379581350325253373.54419076653514.43115586613360920.933042793361061.82000789725704897.170455725705038.0574290719465.423209490719606.31017450.451504908141.3384700075423.4257295286564.3126946282

92.288945979854.34406184960.0012876908146.63429552020.9833850048147.61639283423232931.76610932631078.3991171557926107.881376908926254.514384738199924998.554266199925145.18727424993484.375625624993631.00863350.1290706853146.7620785148117.2418088354263.8748166649

95.471323427461.82031781430.000628741157.29226998270.4621671307157.75380837234040431.1627895701588.4544308118427669.385251319427826.67689256192305777.006999192305934.298640311539994.010918311540151.30255950.0613217831157.352963024854.3684137426211.6600549843

101.836078322568.7143865790.0002019831170.55066688460.1399486936170.69041359525050126.4312675735296.9817324751124816.193081127124986.74354602826927303.317073726927473.86753863366738.987496053366909.537960960.0189294416170.569394343116.0195103806186.5699752822

119.339154284279.99689503720.0000593871199.33610870850.0388543622199.3749036836707033.5245305208232.860579842232829.096040974933028.43209029637076684.020579367076883.35662868884946.400179781885145.7362291030.0053707101199.34142003154.2812069166203.6172562381

142.676588899882.56582907880.0000275923225.24244557090.0175052707225.2599232493808014.5913177744239.83373575314183.663732454514408.90615043313055124.308894313055349.55131229382104.932784758382330.1752027370.0024512155225.24486919411.8759362455227.1183542241

206.324137851492.6987873230.0000105928299.02293576710.0065082278299.02943340221001005.1701242171304.19304939144962.66641990275261.68934507711067491.726920821067790.74984599133548.126887994133847.1498131680.0009246167299.0238497910.6718330957299.69475827

256.1813845301110.84909839070.0000036822367.03048660310.0022014434367.03268436421251251.6521922389368.68267515971555.07079879641922.1012817172333742.591984747334109.62246766741772.058601855742139.08908477650.0003168907367.03079981150.2178955025367.2483784233

293.3091214185102.40208555520.0000015432395.71120851690.0009072365395.71211421021501500.6495820936396.3607890673598.2640527536993.9752597274128042.775890345128438.48709731916035.231552950116430.94275992390.0001317025395.71133867630.0868958865395.7981028603

386.1284636396120.16510354980.0000005917506.2935677810.0003431041506.29391029351751750.2338422214506.5274094107208.8715977893715.165164978644507.743218937445014.03678612675578.93121034366085.2247775330.0000501621506.29361735150.0318172521506.3253844415

478.9478058606121.6209245040.0000003206600.56873068520.0001846715600.56891503612002000.1222691323600.6909994969106.6841740658707.252904430422646.741696998623247.31042736322840.97824218753441.54697255210.0000270932600.56875745780.0168206248600.5855509894

609.4252812114117.15871551270.0000001102726.58399683430.0000629556726.58405967972502500.0398835818726.623880305933.1833340281759.76733075216980.03451118047706.6185079045877.34543075691603.9294274810.000009278726.58400600210.0055882767726.5895850008

781.8040596219131.17144638630.0000000484912.97550605670.0000275289912.97553353723003000.016960603912.992466611213.5381395581926.51364556632819.70948531883732.684991327355.19394932531268.16945533360.0000040669912.97551007520.002406479912.9779124872

999.7969147811127.77577639950.00000003061127.57269121110.00001736441127.57270854493503500.01055760651127.58324878718.22424258171135.79693376231701.24497808882828.8176692694214.63591084771342.20860202820.0000025681127.57269374850.00150734651127.574198527

1217.7897699402133.69202535920.00000001621351.48179531570.00000916441351.48180446394004000.00548487481351.48728017434.12727940121355.6090747006844.12056173882195.6023570382106.7799150191458.26171031840.00000135691351.48179665640.00078911061351.4825844101

1343.4936791196129.48192268140.00000000541472.97560180640.00000307161472.97560487255005000.00180060111472.9774024021.27731391571474.2529157166254.75790393911727.733505740132.42665050721505.40225230820.00000045541472.97560225640.0002617731472.975863574

1761.9763134762150.63320130150.00000000231912.609514780.00000127641912.60951605416006000.00073938491912.61025416260.50160347591913.111118253697.48780747442010.097322252112.49435177431925.1038665520.00000018941912.60951496710.0001081621912.6096229398

2083.926831923165.64300315650.00000000112249.56983508060.00000060612249.56983568567007000.00034845382249.57018353340.22839626832249.798231347943.25427283842292.82410791795.58491808862255.15475316810.000000092249.56983516950.00005117852249.569886258

2405.8773503697180.14102873280.00000000062586.01837910310.000000322586.01837942258008000.0001830422586.01856214450.11685573082586.135234833321.58878605072607.60716515322.80884797312588.82722707560.00000004752586.018379150.0000269562586.0184060585

Torude maksumus

Soojuskadude maksumus

Pumpamiskulud

Summaarsed kulud


Kulutuseed aastas, kr/m

Summaarsed kulutused aastas trassi jooksva meetri kohta

J kr_m OK

84.863398602151.6529260470.0395119431136.55583659234.4562512598140.972575908935.0689554558171.58528010494322.79975590354459.316080552634520.114677028534656.631001677734463769.95307534463906.4693996930408802.053184930408938.5695097443044391.604837443044528.12116

88.045776049762.15965599850.0118973471150.21732939531.2907585121151.496190560410.0707961355160.27622818381231.45383770661381.65926975499823.18422554659973.38965759479797369.39162139797519.59705335264477124.248548264477274.453982115713257.210652115713407.41609

92.288945979863.92755823390.0035281519156.22003236550.3658636712156.58236788492.8194924792159.0359966929340.4694344901496.68593870382711.05391901432867.2704232282699467.870314012699624.0868182372862299.59070172862455.8072053582851702.878963582851859.095467

95.471323427472.72224108030.0017137548168.19527826240.1727941982168.36635870581.3193273222169.5128918299157.6853236139325.87888812161253.666951931421.86051643761246505.699990341246673.8935548533641198.186137233641366.3797017269100650.755653269100818.949217

101.836078322580.83206885950.0005468141182.66869399620.0527968285182.72094401060.3961537031183.064300885246.330041266228.9981884481367.0547982229549.722945405363735.472459937363918.1406071199814120.748570339814303.4167175278499474.615381778499657.2835289

119.339154284294.1042312990.0001599161213.44354549930.0148142842213.45819986740.1088129139213.552198497112.3251432433225.768528826597.0773697164310.520755299595641.812369408395855.25575499152579387.506169922579600.9495555120629204.597231120629418.0406167

142.676588899897.12619312790.0000741187239.80285614640.0067181864239.80950021410.0486773241239.85145935185.3797470382245.182529065942.1552180586281.958000086341310.369698791641550.17248081941113633.643162011113873.445944048905566.178295998905805.98107802

206.3241378514109.04608384260.0000283899315.37025008390.0025165813315.37273827530.0179416264315.38816332031.9150221983317.285243892214.8797569385330.249978632414446.906381588814762.2766032827389157.912258951389473.2824806453111438.200204533111753.57042622

256.1813845301130.39717590770.0000098519386.57857028970.0008572278386.57941766570.0060169538386.58457739170.6160187511387.19457918894.7280776615391.30663809934523.33837534954909.9169357874121689.630359315122076.208919753972630.024420714973016.602981152

293.3091214185120.46054462610.0000041248413.76967016950.0003549002413.77002094480.0024649519413.77213099660.2437842042414.01345024881.8479158254415.61758187011738.51589822792152.285564272646697.72854424247111.4982102867373092.685485193373506.455151238

386.1284636396141.35604504710.0000015802527.4845102670.0001347437527.48464343040.0009273264527.48543601310.0884702281527.57297891480.6600959893528.1446046761606.03660768151133.521116368216238.101127059116765.5856357458129651.39757899130178.882087676

478.9478058606143.06859791230.0000008559622.01640462880.0000726648622.01647643770.0004977872622.01690156010.0465083508622.06291212380.3432659531622.3596697261309.1353280103931.15173178338265.04366095978887.060064732765954.069259850366576.0856636233

609.4252812114137.81948484580.0000002941747.24476635130.0000248346747.24479089180.0001690939747.24493515110.0153114489747.26007750610.1108656393747.355631696595.8560086847843.10077474192549.41812301413296.662889071320315.711836417221062.9566024744

781.8040596219154.30334045860.0000001292936.10740020970.0000108744936.1074109550.0000737947936.10747387520.0065538413936.11395392180.0467938125936.15419389338.9794075169975.08680759741030.79705227181966.90445235238201.33182040059137.439220481

999.7969147811150.3088490010.00000008161150.10576386370.00000686331150.10577064540.0000465071150.10581028910.00409308241150.10985686440.02901329871150.134777080823.626964131173.7327279121622.31591735431772.42168113644945.78679052346095.8925543055

1217.7897699402157.26841987280.00000004321375.05818985620.00000362471375.05819343770.0000245211375.0582143340.00213516261375.06032497570.01499661431375.073186427411.81453502971386.8727248428309.11501082421684.17320063732451.93233964273826.9905294557

1343.4936791196152.31587170190.00000001451495.8095508360.00000121591495.80955203740.00000820861495.80955903020.00070493811495.81025575970.00488702551495.8144378473.62885254641499.438403367993.5315214741589.3410722955738.51391364712234.3234644686

1761.9763134762177.19714758910.0000000061939.17346107140.00000050551939.17346157080.0000034091939.17346447430.00029046541939.17375153070.00199748451939.17545854981.4147771481940.588238213335.89538155121975.0688426165281.95298245942221.1264435247

2083.926831923194.85390620280.00000000292278.78073812870.00000024012278.78073836590.00000161812278.78073974390.00013719492278.78087532080.00093845312278.78167657890.63988059812279.420618723915.97705817622294.757796302124.77546965252403.5562077783

2405.8773503697211.90863753420.00000000152617.78598790550.00000012682617.78598803070.0000008542617.7859887580.00007217652617.78606008040.00049192212617.78647982610.32544179622618.11142970028.00087709982625.786865003762.1045357162679.8905236199

10-100 kW

1000 kW

500 kW

10000 kW

60000 kW

30000 kW

Torude maksumus


Pumpamiskulud (10kW)

Summaarsed kulud (10kW)


Summaarsed kulud (50 kW)















Summaarsed kulutused torudele aastaskvalitatiivne reguleerimine: G=const; t=var (95/70oC)

J kr_m OK (10...500kW)

84.863398602151.6529260470.0395119431136.55583659234.4562512598140.972575908935.0689554558171.58528010494322.79975590354459.3160805526

88.045776049762.15965599850.0118973471150.21732939531.2907585121151.496190560410.0707961355160.27622818381231.45383770661381.6592697549

92.288945979863.92755823390.0035281519156.22003236550.3658636712156.58236788492.8194924792159.0359966929340.4694344901496.6859387038

95.471323427472.72224108030.0017137548168.19527826240.1727941982168.36635870581.3193273222169.5128918299157.6853236139325.8788881216

101.836078322580.83206885950.0005468141182.66869399620.0527968285182.72094401060.3961537031183.064300885246.330041266228.9981884481

119.339154284294.1042312990.0001599161213.44354549930.0148142842213.45819986740.1088129139213.552198497112.3251432433225.7685288265

142.676588899897.12619312790.0000741187239.80285614640.0067181864239.80950021410.0486773241239.85145935185.3797470382245.1825290659

206.3241378514109.04608384260.0000283899315.37025008390.0025165813315.37273827530.0179416264315.38816332031.9150221983317.2852438922

256.1813845301130.39717590770.0000098519386.57857028970.0008572278386.57941766570.0060169538386.58457739170.6160187511387.1945791889

293.3091214185120.46054462610.0000041248413.76967016950.0003549002413.77002094480.0024649519413.77213099660.2437842042414.0134502488

386.1284636396141.35604504710.0000015802527.4845102670.0001347437527.48464343040.0009273264527.48543601310.0884702281527.5729789148

478.9478058606143.06859791230.0000008559622.01640462880.0000726648622.01647643770.0004977872622.01690156010.0465083508622.0629121238

609.4252812114137.81948484580.0000002941747.24476635130.0000248346747.24479089180.0001690939747.24493515110.0153114489747.2600775061

781.8040596219154.30334045860.0000001292936.10740020970.0000108744936.1074109550.0000737947936.10747387520.0065538413936.1139539218

999.7969147811150.3088490010.00000008161150.10576386370.00000686331150.10577064540.0000465071150.10581028910.00409308241150.1098568644

1217.7897699402157.26841987280.00000004321375.05818985620.00000362471375.05819343770.0000245211375.0582143340.00213516261375.0603249757

1343.4936791196152.31587170190.00000001451495.8095508360.00000121591495.80955203740.00000820861495.80955903020.00070493811495.8102557597

1761.9763134762177.19714758910.0000000061939.17346107140.00000050551939.17346157080.0000034091939.17346447430.00029046541939.1737515307

2083.926831923194.85390620280.00000000292278.78073812870.00000024012278.78073836590.00000161812278.78073974390.00013719492278.7808753208

2405.8773503697211.90863753420.00000000152617.78598790550.00000012682617.78598803070.0000008542617.7859887580.00007217652617.7860600804

500 kW

100 kW

50 kW

10 kW

Torude maksumus





Summaarsed kulud (50 kW)







Summaarsed kulutused torudele aastaskvalitatiivne reguleerimine: G=const; t=var (95/70oC)

Temp. rez Kval

Kvalitatiivne reguleerimineG=const; T=var

Ruumide sisehu temperatuur:18

hu arvutuslik temperatuur:-22

Pealevoolutemperatuur:115

Tagasivoolutemperatuur:65

Delta T vrk:50

Delta T arvutuslik hoone:25

Hoone pealevoolutemperatuur:90

Hoone tagasivoolutemperatuur:65

Qks

-22115651.00

-21113640.98

-20111630.95

-19109620.93

-18107610.90

-17105600.88

-16103590.85

-15101580.83

-1499570.80

-1397560.78

-1295550.75

-1193540.73

-1091530.70

-989520.68

-887510.65

-785500.63

-682490.60

-580480.58

-478470.55

-376460.53

-274450.50

-171440.48

069430.45

167420.43

265410.40

365410.38

465410.35

565410.33

665410.30

765410.28

865410.25

965410.23

1065410.20

1165410.18

1265410.15

1365410.13

1465410.10

1565410.08

1665410.05

1765410.03

1865410.00

Temp.rez Kval-Kvant

Kvalitatiivne-kvantitatiivne reguleerimineG=var; T=var

Ruumide sisehu temperatuur:18

hu arvutuslik temperatuur:-22

Pealevoolutemperatuur:115

Tagasivoolutemperatuur:65

Delta T vrk:50

Delta T arvutuslik hoone:25

Hoone pealevoolutemperatuur:90

Hoone tagasivoolutemperatuur:65

Qks

-22115651.001.00

-21113640.980.99

-20111630.950.98

-19110620.930.97

-18108610.900.97

-17106600.880.96

-16104590.850.95

-15102580.830.94

-14100570.800.93

-1398560.780.92

-1296550.750.91

-1194540.730.90

-1092530.700.89

-990520.680.88

-888510.650.87

-786500.630.85

-684490.600.84

-582480.580.83

-480460.550.82

-378450.530.81

-276440.500.79

-174430.480.78

071420.450.77

169410.430.75

267400.400.74

365390.380.72

465390.350.70

565390.330.69

665390.300.67

765390.280.65

865390.250.63

965390.230.61

1065390.200.58

1165390.180.56

1265390.150.53

1365390.130.50

1465390.100.46

1565390.080.42

1665390.050.37

1765390.030.29

1865390.000.00

10kW alusandmed

Optimaalse diameetri arvutusG=const

KULUTUSEDKULUTUSEDKULUTUSEDKULUTUSEDSUMMAARSEDSUMMAARSED

TORUDELESOOJUSKADUDELEedasi ja tagasiedasi ja tagasiPUMPAMISELEPUMPAMISELEKULUTUSEDKULUTUSED

Ligu nrDNds,L,Ligu hindLigu hindTorudTorudQ,Kt,SoojuskaduSoojuskaduSoojuskaduQ+QskQ,Qsk,G,G,G,Vteg,Pd,ReLambdaRteg,Rl,SumKsiiZ,Rl+Z,2*(Rl+Z),2*(Rl+Z),Npump,PumpPump

koormus, kWmmmmmkr/mkrkr/aastaskr/m aastaskWW/(mK)MWhkr/aastaskr/m aastasWWWkg/hl/hm/sPa--Pa/mPaPaPaPakWkr/aastaskr/m aastaskr/aastaskr/m aastas

102022.918008008585100.1410.12444410000100001721770.0000.126.974770.04021212.110.0012.11240.00250.000000129129

2529.118308308888100.1700.14535310000100001721770.0000.072.658840.040543.690.003.6970.00080.000000141141

3237.218708709292100.1750.15545410000100001721770.0000.051.046030.041411.100.001.1020.00020.000000147147

4043.119009009595100.1990.17626210000100001721770.0000.030.539730.042210.540.000.5410.00010.000000157157

5054.51960960102102100.2210.19696910000100001721770.0000.020.231420.043900.170.000.1700.00000.000000171171

7070.3111251125119119100.2570.22808010000100001721770.0000.010.124360.046100.050.000.0500.00000.000000199199

8082.5113451345143143100.2660.22838310000100001721770.0000.010.020750.047600.020.000.0200.00000.000000225225

100100.8119451945206206100.2980.25939310000100001721770.0000.010.016990.049800.010.000.0100.00000.000000299299

125125.8124152415256256100.3570.3011111110000100001721770.0000.000.013610.052400.000.000.0000.00000.000000367367

150151127652765293293100.3300.2810210210000100001721770.0000.000.011340.054700.000.000.0000.00000.000000396396

175184.7136403640386386100.3870.3312012010000100001721770.0000.000.09270.057500.000.000.0000.00000.000000506506

200210.1145154515479479100.3910.3312212210000100001721770.0000.000.08150.059300.000.000.0000.00000.000000601601

250263157455745609609100.3770.3211711710000100001721770.0000.000.06510.062600.000.000.0000.00000.000000727727

300312.7173707370782782100.4220.3613113110000100001721770.0000.000.05480.065400.000.000.0000.00000.000000.00913913

350344.419425942510001000100.4110.3512812810000100001721770.0000.000.04970.067000.000.000.0000.00000.000000.0011281128

400393.81114801148012181218100.4300.3613413410000100001721770.0000.000.04350.069200.000.000.0000.00000.000000.0013511351

500495.41126651266513431343100.4170.3512912910000100001721770.0000.000.03460.073300.000.000.0000.00000.000000.0014731473

600595.81166101661017621762100.4850.4115115110000100001721770.0000.000.02870.076700.000.000.0000.00000.000000.0019131913

700696.81196451964520842084100.5330.4516616610000100001721770.0000.000.02460.079800.000.000.0000.00000.000000.0022502250

8007971226802268024062406100.5800.4918018010000100001721770.0000.000.02150.082500.000.000.0000.00000.000000.0025862586

Intressimr i:10%Pealevoolu vee temperatuur:115

Aastamakse tegur P(I;n)0.106Tagastuva vee temperatuur:65

Eluiga:30aastatVlishu arvutuslik temperatuur:-22

Elektrienergia hind:pevane1.27kr/kWhPealevoolu vee keskmine temperatuur:65.0

ine0.74kr/kWhTagastuva vee keskmine temperatuur:41.0

Vlishu keskmine temperatuur:4.8

Ttundide arv:8760tundi aastas

Katlamajas toodetud soojuse hind:368kr/MWh

Thistus:Qligu soojuskoormus,W vi kW

Q+Qskligu soojuskoormus koos soojuskadude koormusega, W

Qskligu soojuskadude koormus, W

Ktisoleeritud toru soojuslbikandetegur, W/(mK)

Gsoojuskandja kulu, kg/h vi l/h

Lligu pikkus, m

dsligu torude sisediameeter, mm

DNligu torude standartne diameeter, mm

Vteg.soojuskandja tegelik kiirus torus, m/s

Vopt.soojuskandja optimaalne kiirus torus antud DN korral, m/s

Pdsoojuskandja dnaamiline rhk, Pa

Revoolamise reziimi iseloomustav Reynoldsi arv, -

Lambdahrdetegur, -

Rteg.tegelik erihrdekadu, Pa/m

Ropt.optimaalne erihrdekadu torus antud DN korral, Pa/m

50kW






502022.918008008585500.1410.12444450000500008588830.0000.60172.5373850.0353266265.610.00265.615310.05420.000222130130

2529.118308308888500.1700.14535350000500008588830.0000.3766.2294200.03417777.420.0077.421550.01580.000100141141

3237.218708709292500.1750.15545450000500008588830.0000.2324.8230140.03322222.130.0022.13440.00450.000000147147

4043.119009009595500.1990.17626250000500008588830.0000.1713.7198630.03301110.520.0010.52210.00210.000000157157

5054.51960960102102500.2210.19696950000500008588830.0000.115.4157080.032933.250.003.2560.00070.000000171171

7070.3111251125119119500.2570.22808050000500008588830.0000.061.9121780.033310.920.000.9220.00020.000000199199

8082.5113451345143143500.2660.22838350000500008588830.0000.051.0103770.033900.420.000.4210.00010.000000225225

100100.8119451945206206500.2980.25939350000500008588830.0000.030.584930.034800.160.000.1600.00000.000000299299

125125.8124152415256256500.3570.3011111150000500008588830.0000.020.268050.036100.050.000.0500.00000.000000367367

150151127652765293293500.3300.2810210250000500008588830.0000.010.156700.037400.020.000.0200.00000.000000396396

175184.7136403640386386500.3870.3312012050000500008588830.0000.010.046350.039000.010.000.0100.00000.000000506506

200210.1145154515479479500.3910.3312212250000500008588830.0000.010.040750.040100.000.000.0000.00000.000000601601

250263157455745609609500.3770.3211711750000500008588830.0000.000.032550.042200.000.000.0000.00000.000000727727

300312.7173707370782782500.4220.3613113150000500008588830.0000.000.027380.043900.000.000.0000.00000.000000.00913913

350344.419425942510001000500.4110.3512812850000500008588830.0000.000.024860.045000.000.000.0000.00000.000000.0011281128

400393.81114801148012181218500.4300.3613413450000500008588830.0000.000.021740.046400.000.000.0000.00000.000000.0013511351

500495.41126651266513431343500.4170.3512912950000500008588830.0000.000.017280.049100.000.000.0000.00000.000000.0014731473

600595.81166101661017621762500.4850.4115115150000500008588830.0000.000.014370.051400.000.000.0000.00000.000000.0019131913

700696.81196451964520842084500.5330.4516616650000500008588830.0000.000.012290.053400.000.000.0000.00000.000000.0022502250

8007971226802268024062406500.5800.4918018050000500008588830.0000.000.010740.055200.000.000.0000.00000.000000.0025862586




Elektrienergia hind:pevane1.27kr/kWhPealevoolu vee keskmine temperatuur:65

ine0.74kr/kWhTagastuva vee keskmine temperatuur:41

Vlishu keskmine temperatuur:5








Lligu pikkus, m







Lambdahrdetegur, -



100kW






1002022.9180080085851000.1410.124444100000100000171617660.0001.19690.1747690.034510391038.770.001038.7720780.21190.00141212141141

2529.1183083088881000.1700.145353100000100000171617660.0000.74264.7588390.0329299299.460.00299.465990.06110.000433144144

3237.2187087092921000.1750.155454100000100000171617660.0000.4599.1460270.03178484.320.0084.321690.01720.000111148148

4043.1190090095951000.1990.176262100000100000171617660.0000.3455.0397270.03114039.630.0039.63790.00810.000100158158

5054.519609601021021000.2210.196969100000100000171617660.0000.2121.5314170.03041212.000.0012.00240.00240.000000171171

7070.31112511251191191000.2570.228080100000100000171617660.0000.137.8243560.030133.330.003.3370.00070.000000199199

8082.51134513451431431000.2660.228383100000100000171617660.0000.094.1207540.030221.500.001.5030.00030.000000225225

100100.81194519452062061000.2980.259393100000100000171617660.0000.061.8169860.030610.560.000.5610.00010.000000299299

125125.81241524152562561000.3570.30111111100000100000171617660.0000.040.8136110.031300.190.000.1900.00000.000000367367

1501511276527652932931000.3300.28102102100000100000171617660.0000.030.4113390.032200.080.000.0800.00000.000000396396

175184.71364036403863861000.3870.33120120100000100000171617660.0000.020.292700.033300.030.000.0300.00000.000000506506

200210.11451545154794791000.3910.33122122100000100000171617660.0000.010.181500.034200.020.000.0200.00000.000000601601

2502631574557456096091000.3770.32117117100000100000171617660.0000.010.065100.035800.010.000.0100.00000.000000727727

300312.71737073707827821000.4220.36131131100000100000171617660.0000.010.054760.037200.000.000.0000.00000.000000.00913913

350344.4194259425100010001000.4110.35128128100000100000171617660.0000.010.049720.038000.000.000.0000.00000.000000.0011281128

400393.811148011480121812181000.4300.36134134100000100000171617660.0000.000.043480.039200.000.000.0000.00000.000000.0013511351

500495.411266512665134313431000.4170.35129129100000100000171617660.0000.000.034560.041400.000.000.0000.00000.000000.0014731473

600595.811661016610176217621000.4850.41151151100000100000171617660.0000.000.028740.043300.000.000.0000.00000.000000.0019131913

700696.811964519645208420841000.5330.45166166100000100000171617660.0000.000.024570.045000.000.000.0000.00000.000000.0022502250

80079712268022680240624061000.5800.49180180100000100000171617660.0000.000.021480.046500.000.000.0000.00000.000000.0025862586














Lligu pikkus, m







Lambdahrdetegur, -



500kW






5002022.9180080085855000.1410.124444500000500000858288310.0025.9617252.33738460.03382546525464.890.0025464.89509305.19340.16871485148516141614

2529.1183083088885000.1700.145353500000500000858288310.0023.696616.32941950.031972617260.950.007260.95145221.48080.0481423423564564

3237.2187087092925000.1750.155454500000500000858288310.0022.262477.52301370.030220102010.470.002010.4740210.41000.0133117117264264

4043.1190090095955000.1990.176262500000500000858288310.0021.681374.91986330.0292932932.310.00932.3118650.19010.00625454212212

5054.519609601021025000.2210.196969500000500000858288310.0021.05537.81570840.0278275274.700.00274.705490.05600.00181616187187

7070.31112511251191195000.2570.228080500000500000858288310.0020.63194.31217790.02667373.410.0073.411470.01500.000544204204

8082.51134513451431435000.2660.228383500000500000858288310.0020.46102.41037710.02593232.170.0032.17640.00660.000222227227

100100.81194519452062065000.2980.259393500000500000858288310.0020.3146.0849310.02531211.520.0011.52230.00230.000111300300

125125.81241524152562565000.3570.30111111500000500000858288310.0020.2018.9680530.024843.740.003.7470.00080.000000367367

1501511276527652932935000.3300.28102102500000500000858288310.0020.149.1566960.024711.490.001.4930.00030.000000396396

175184.71364036403863865000.3870.33120120500000500000858288310.0020.094.1463510.024710.550.000.5510.00010.000000506506

200210.11451545154794795000.3910.33122122500000500000858288310.0020.072.4407480.024900.290.000.2910.00010.000000601601

2502631574557456096095000.3770.32117117500000500000858288310.0020.051.0325520.025400.100.000.1000.00000.000000727727

300312.71737073707827825000.4220.36131131500000500000858288310.0020.030.5273780.026000.040.000.0400.00000.000000.00913913

350344.4194259425100010005000.4110.35128128500000500000858288310.0020.030.3248580.026400.030.000.0300.00000.000000.0011281128

400393.811148011480121812185000.4300.36134134500000500000858288310.0020.020.2217400.027000.010.000.0100.00000.000000.0013511351

500495.411266512665134313435000.4170.35129129500000500000858288310.0020.010.1172810.028200.000.000.0000.00000.000000.0014731473

600595.811661016610176217625000.4850.41151151500000500000858288310.0020.010.0143690.029300.000.000.0000.00000.000000.0019131913

700696.811964519645208420845000.5330.45166166500000500000858288310.0020.010.0122860.030400.000.000.0000.00000.000000.0022502250

80079712268022680240624065000.5800.49180180500000500000858288310.0020.000.0107420.031300.000.000.0000.00000.000000.0025862586














Lligu pikkus, m







Lambdahrdetegur, -



1000kW






10002022.91800800858510000.1410.1244441000000100000017163176610.00511.9269009.37476930.0337101599101598.790.00101598.7920319820.72041.346011850118501197811978

2529.11830830888810000.1700.1453531000000100000017163176610.0057.3826465.45883900.03182892528924.930.0028924.93578505.89900.38323374337435143514

3237.21870870929210000.1750.1554541000000100000017163176610.0054.529910.14602730.030079897989.010.007989.01159781.62930.105893293210781078

4043.11900900959510000.1990.1762621000000100000017163176610.0053.365499.73972660.029036973696.810.003696.8173940.75390.0490431431588588

5054.5196096010210210000.2210.1969691000000100000017163176610.0052.102151.13141680.027510841084.030.001084.0321680.22110.0144126126297297

7070.311125112511911910000.2570.2280801000000100000017163176610.0051.26777.02435580.0260287287.440.00287.445750.05860.00383434233233

8082.511345134514314310000.2660.2283831000000100000017163176610.0050.92409.72075410.0252125125.110.00125.112500.02550.00171515240240

100100.811945194520620610000.2980.2593931000000100000017163176610.0050.62183.81698630.02434444.330.0044.33890.00900.000655304304

125125.812415241525625610000.3570.301111111000000100000017163176610.0050.3975.81361060.02351414.170.0014.17280.00290.000222369369

15015112765276529329310000.3300.281021021000000100000017163176610.0050.2736.51133920.023065.570.005.57110.00110.000111396396

175184.713640364038638610000.3870.331201201000000100000017163176610.0050.1816.3927030.022722.000.002.0040.00040.000000507507

200210.114515451547947910000.3910.331221221000000100000017163176610.0050.149.7814950.022611.050.001.0520.00020.000000601601

25026315745574560960910000.3770.321171171000000100000017163176610.0050.094.0651030.022700.340.000.3410.00010.000000727727

300312.717370737078278210000.4220.361311311000000100000017163176610.0050.062.0547560.022900.150.000.1500.00000.000000.02913913

350344.41942594251000100010000.4110.351281281000000100000017163176610.0050.051.3497160.023100.090.000.0900.00000.000000.0111281128

400393.8111480114801218121810000.4300.361341341000000100000017163176610.0050.040.8434790.023500.050.000.0500.00000.000000.0113511351

500495.4112665126651343134310000.4170.351291291000000100000017163176610.0050.030.3345620.024300.020.000.0200.00000.000000.0014731473

600595.8116610166101762176210000.4850.411511511000000100000017163176610.0050.020.2287380.025100.010.000.0100.00000.000000.0019131913

700696.8119645196452084208410000.5330.451661661000000100000017163176610.0050.010.1245730.025900.000.000.0000.00000.000000.0022502250

800797122680226802406240610000.5800.491801801000000100000017163176610.0050.010.0214830.026600.000.000.0000.00000.000000.0025862586














Lligu pikkus, m







Lambdahrdetegur, -



10000kW






100002022.918008008585100000.1410.12444410000000100000001716331766130.049119.176900934.974769270.03361013623710136237.130.0010136237.13202724742067.21711342.828711821996118219961182212411822124

2529.118308308888100000.1700.14535310000000100000001716331766130.04973.802646536.658839050.031728816702881670.140.002881670.145763340587.6972381.75803360921336092133610623361062

3237.218708709292100000.1750.15545410000000100000001716331766130.04945.16991010.146027320.0298794049794049.450.00794049.451588099161.9410105.1941926108926108926255926255

4043.119009009595100000.1990.17626210000000100000001716331766130.04933.64549972.239726600.0287366686366685.830.00366685.8373337274.783148.5778427669427669427827427827

5054.51960960102102100000.2210.19696910000000100000001716331766130.04921.04215111.631416810.0271107018107018.020.00107018.0221403621.825614.1775124816124816124987124987

7070.3111251125119119100000.2570.22808010000000100000001716331766130.04912.6577701.324355850.02552814828147.830.0028147.83562965.74063.729032829328293302833028

8082.5113451345143143100000.2660.22838310000000100000001716331766130.0499.1840967.020754140.02451216112161.140.0012161.14243222.48021.611114184141841440914409

100100.8119451945206206100000.2980.25939310000000100000001716331766130.0496.1518382.616986270.023342554255.010.004255.0185100.86780.56374963496352625262

125125.8124152415256256100000.3570.3011111110000000100000001716331766130.0493.957577.513610620.022113331333.330.001333.3326670.27190.17661555155519221922

150151127652765293293100000.3300.2810210210000000100000001716331766130.0492.743650.411339180.0212513512.950.00512.9510260.10460.0680598598994994

175184.7136403640386386100000.3870.3312012010000000100000001716331766130.0491.831630.79270260.0203179179.090.00179.093580.03650.0237209209715715

200210.1145154515479479100000.3910.3312212210000000100000001716331766130.0491.42974.08149530.01979191.470.0091.471830.01870.0121107107707707

250263157455745609609100000.3770.3211711710000000100000001716331766130.0490.90396.76510330.01892828.450.0028.45570.00580.00383333760760

300312.7173707370782782100000.4220.3613113110000000100000001716331766130.0490.64198.55475590.01831211.610.0011.61230.00240.00151413.54927927

350344.419425942510001000100000.4110.3512812810000000100000001716331766130.0490.53134.94971590.018077.050.007.05140.00140.000988.2211361136

400393.81114801148012181218100000.4300.3613413410000000100000001716331766130.0490.4078.94347930.017743.540.003.5470.00070.000544.1313561356

500495.41126651266513431343100000.4170.3512912910000000100000001716331766130.0490.2531.53456230.017211.100.001.1020.00020.000111.2814741474

600595.81166101661017621762100000.4850.4115115110000000100000001716331766130.0490.1815.12873810.017000.430.000.4310.00010.000110.5019131913

700696.81196451964520842084100000.5330.4516616610000000100000001716331766130.0490.138.12457260.016900.200.000.2000.00000.000000.2322502250

8007971226802268024062406100000.5800.4918018010000000100000001716331766130.0490.104.72148330.017000.100.000.1000.00000.000000.1225862586














Lligu pikkus, m







Lambdahrdetegur, -



30000kW






300002022.918008008585300000.1410.12444430000000300000005148995298400.147357.5262108413.7224307810.03369121031491210313.630.0091210313.6318242062718601.727136250.0880319138525319138525319138654319138654

2529.118308308888300000.1700.14535330000000300000005148995298400.147221.4023818829.2176517140.03172592777225927771.950.0025927771.95518555445287.793910304.580590719465907194659071960690719606

3237.218708709292300000.1750.15545430000000300000005148995298400.147135.488919091.2138081960.029871431797143178.810.007143178.81142863581456.80302838.942824993484249934842499363124993631

4043.119009009595300000.1990.17626230000000300000005148995298400.147100.934949750.2119179790.028732981493298149.210.003298149.216596298672.63521310.796911539994115399941154015111540151

5054.51960960102102300000.2210.19696930000000300000005148995298400.14763.121936004.594250440.0271962220962219.520.00962219.521924439196.2382382.41883366739336673933669103366910

7070.3111251125119119300000.2570.22808030000000300000005148995298400.14737.94699312.173067550.0254252919252919.130.00252919.1350583851.5811100.5187884946884946885146885146

8082.5113451345143143300000.2660.22838330000000300000005148995298400.14727.55368702.962262410.0244109206109206.220.00109206.2221841222.271943.4023382105382105382330382330

100100.8119451945206206300000.2980.25939330000000300000005148995298400.14718.45165443.750958820.02333816838168.270.0038168.27763377.784215.1694133548133548133847133847

125125.8124152415256256300000.3570.3011111130000000300000005148995298400.14711.8568197.740831870.02201193911938.520.0011938.52238772.43484.744841772417724213942139

150151127652765293293300000.3300.2810210230000000300000005148995298400.1478.2232853.734017540.021145834582.900.004582.9091660.93471.821416035160351643116431

175184.7136403640386386300000.3870.3312012030000000300000005148995298400.1475.5014676.627810770.020115941594.470.001594.4731890.32520.63375579557960856085

200210.1145154515479479300000.3910.3312212230000000300000005148995298400.1474.258765.724448590.0195812811.960.00811.9616240.16560.32272841284134423442

250263157455745609609300000.3770.3211711730000000300000005148995298400.1472.713570.019530980.0185251250.750.00250.755010.05110.099787787716041604

300312.7173707370782782300000.4220.3613113130000000300000005148995298400.1471.921786.416426760.0178102101.520.00101.522030.02070.0403355355.1912681268

350344.419425942510001000300000.4110.3512812830000000300000005148995298400.1471.581214.114914780.01746161.340.0061.341230.01250.0244215214.6413421342

400393.81114801148012181218300000.4300.3613413430000000300000005148995298400.1471.21710.213043800.01693130.520.0030.52610.00620.0121107106.7814581458

500495.41126651266513431343300000.4170.3512912930000000300000005148995298400.1470.76283.610368690.016299.270.009.27190.00190.00373232.4315051505

600595.81166101661017621762300000.4850.4115115130000000300000005148995298400.1470.53135.58621430.015743.570.003.5770.00070.00141212.4919251925

700696.81196451964520842084300000.5330.4516616630000000300000005148995298400.1470.3972.57371770.015421.600.001.6030.00030.000665.5822552255

8007971226802268024062406300000.5800.4918018030000000300000005148995298400.1470.3042.36444980.015110.800.000.8020.00020.000332.8125892589














Lligu pikkus, m







Lambdahrdetegur, -



60000kW






600002022.918008008585600000.1410.1244446000000060000000102979710596800.295715.04248433654.8448615610.0336364825429364825428.860.00364825428.8672965085874403.6809289988.12482552997453255299745325529975822552997582

2529.118308308888600000.1700.1453536000000060000000102979710596800.295442.8195275316.9353034280.0317103703825103703824.710.00103703824.7120740764921149.694382430.8704725704897725704897725705038725705038

3237.218708709292600000.1750.1554546000000060000000102979710596800.295270.9735676365.0276163910.02982856944628569446.180.0028569446.18571388925826.545522708.9437199924999199924999199925145199925145

4043.119009009595600000.1990.1762626000000060000000102979710596800.295201.8619799001.0238359570.02871319057113190571.200.0013190571.20263811422690.127910484.765392305777923057779230593492305934

5054.51960960102102600000.2210.1969696000000060000000102979710596800.295126.247744017.9188500870.027138479343847933.720.003847933.727695867784.76013058.600126927303269273032692747426927474

7070.3111251125119119600000.2570.2280806000000060000000102979710596800.29575.872797248.6146135100.025410112641011263.950.001011263.952022528206.2404803.82157076684707668470768837076883

8082.5113451345143143600000.2660.2283836000000060000000102979710596800.29555.091474811.7124524820.0244436580436579.770.00436579.7787316089.0375347.02343055124305512430553503055350

100100.8119451945206206600000.2980.2593936000000060000000102979710596800.29536.90661774.8101917630.0232152545152545.440.00152545.4430509131.1106121.25351067492106749210677911067791

125125.8124152415256256600000.3570.301111116000000060000000102979710596800.29523.69272790.881663730.02204769247692.090.0047692.09953849.726537.9089333743333743334110334110

150151127652765293293600000.3300.281021026000000060000000102979710596800.29516.45131414.968035080.02101829718297.420.0018297.42365953.731614.5440128043128043128438128438

175184.7136403640386386600000.3870.331201206000000060000000102979710596800.29510.9958706.355621530.020063606360.190.006360.19127201.29715.055544508445084501445014

200210.1145154515479479600000.3910.331221226000000060000000102979710596800.2958.4935062.948897180.019432363236.240.003236.2464720.66002.572422647226472324723247

250263157455745609609600000.3770.321171176000000060000000102979710596800.2955.4214280.039061970.0184997997.450.00997.4519950.20340.79286980698077077707

300312.7173707370782782600000.4220.361311316000000060000000102979710596800.2953.837145.632853530.0176403402.940.00402.948060.08220.320328202819.7137333733

350344.419425942510001000600000.4110.351281286000000060000000102979710596800.2953.164856.229829550.0172243243.110.00243.114860.04960.193217011701.2428292829

400393.81114801148012181218600000.4300.361341346000000060000000102979710596800.2952.422840.926087600.0167121120.630.00120.632410.02460.0959844844.1221962196

500495.41126651266513431343600000.4170.351291296000000060000000102979710596800.2951.531134.320737380.01593636.410.0036.41730.00740.0289255254.7617281728

600595.81166101661017621762600000.4850.411511516000000060000000102979710596800.2951.06542.217242860.01531413.930.0013.93280.00280.01119797.4920102010

700696.81196451964520842084600000.5330.451661666000000060000000102979710596800.2950.77289.814743540.014966.180.006.18120.00130.00494343.2522932293

8007971226802268024062406600000.5800.491801806000000060000000102979710596800.2950.59169.312889960.014533.090.003.0960.00060.00252221.5926082608














Lligu pikkus, m







Lambdahrdetegur, -



MIN

Optimaalne diameeter sltuvalt koormusest

KoormusMinimaalsed kulutusedOptimaalne diameeterOptimaalne diameeterige sltuvusKoormus

kWkr/mDN, mmds,mmDN10_60000kWDN10_100kWDN100_1000kWDN1000_60000kWDN10_60000kWkW

101292022.9010

501412529.1050

100141200.00100

5001875054.50500

10002337070.301000

10000707200210.1010000

300001268300312.7030000

600001728500495.4060000

J DN=f(koormus)

22.9

29.1

100

54.5

70.3

210.1

312.7

495.4

Optimaalse diameetri sltuvus koormusest1060000kW

J 10_100kW

22.9

29.1

100

10...100kW

J 100_1000kW

100

54.5

70.3

100...1000kW

J 1000_60000kW

70.3

210.1

312.7

495.4

1000...60000kW

J kr_m OK kvant

0.00968760260.01195929570.00000655240.02165345070.4344804038138.72535654583.3843661752141.6752423171413.0855445043551.37642064633294.24201357333432.53288971533284742.412178383284880.7030545288668940.298054188669078.5889302709313294.300581709313432.591457

0.01005088770.01439193790.00000196540.02444479110.1271488218152.46809416590.9782557917153.3192011358117.8695434174270.2104887615938.21190137021090.5528467143933868.247843392934020.58878873625205677.718301125205830.0592464201627878.159948201628030.500893

0.01053526780.01480126360.00000058060.0253371120.0365213051158.44927561680.2764452322158.689199543932.6737068452191.086461157259.2887830852417.7015373969257345.620044128257504.032798446944389.019344666944547.4320989755547216.694943455547375.1076977

0.01089855290.01683751240.00000028140.02773634680.0174041537170.70936267980.1302620516170.822220577615.1660421505185.8580006765120.0446075979290.7365661239118846.908162848119017.6001213743206424.730693943206595.4226524725646505.946803825646676.6387624

0.01162512310.01871519560.00000008960.03034040820.0053981701185.45055489330.0396279474185.48478467064.4777438702189.922900593435.2419385189220.687095242134690.293149330134875.7383060533935500.903082895935686.3482396187481727.019611167481912.46476788

0.01362319110.02178812340.00000002610.03541134070.0015386414216.67790281670.0110599298216.68742410511.20039057217.87675474539.3624295791226.03879375449126.33835193869343.0147161139245915.451857497246132.1282216721966327.780520441966544.45688461

0.01628728180.02248780370.00000001210.03877509770.0007039419243.14028495080.0049985599243.14457956880.5272833459243.66686435474.0815237654247.22110477433943.84704094714186.986621956106189.993391722106433.132972731848928.558931355849171.698512363

0.02355298380.02524763770.00000000460.04880062610.0002661853319.11679821790.0018649437319.11839697620.1895173957319.30604942821.4499157074320.56644773991380.42620253011699.542734562637118.993999411837438.1105314443296644.126250708296963.242782741

0.02924445030.03019109470.00000000160.05943554660.0000914142391.05848524920.0006328431391.05902667810.061739821391.1201336560.4649937424391.5233875773432.8345693637823.892963198711612.89222923212003.950623066992753.771807689193144.830201524

0.03348277640.02789044850.00000000070.06137322560.0000380388417.90816158530.0002613367417.90838488320.0247147386417.93283828510.1834458272418.0915693737166.6438931708584.55201671734459.09358958434877.001713130835590.542692495836008.4508160423

0.04407859170.03272842160.00000000030.07680701360.0000145021532.3408517640.0000990038532.34093626570.0090854969532.34992275880.066309661532.40714692358.2473189075590.58815616951552.0595546692084.400391930912374.020676590312906.3615138522

0.05467440710.03312493210.00000000010.08779933930.0000078364626.93157544280.0000533325626.93162093890.0048143407626.93638194720.0347639164626.966331522829.7793071029656.7108747093790.65441799011417.58598559666297.45291385426924.3844814607

0.0695690960.031909595400.10147869150.0000026851751.97959774990.0000182012751.9796132660.0016050238751.98120008860.0113903229751.99098538779.2829813781761.2625764429244.3873678332996.36696289791941.88089625632693.860491321

0.08924703880.035726132400.12497317120.0000011773941.40853798160.0000079636941.40854476790.0006926502941.40922945440.0048585719941.41339537613.7956162103945.204153014599.0368285291040.4453653333784.87137984051726.2799166448

0.11413206790.034801280500.14893334850.00000074351155.26966931840.00000502451155.26967359940.0004342871155.27010286190.00302893891155.27269751382.30908942331157.578757998259.88634460491215.1560131798473.72225806821628.9919266431

0.1390170970.036412642600.17542973960.00000039291380.46119310660.00000265251380.46119536620.00022761861380.46142033230.00157651891380.46276923251.16137620271381.622568916429.82665712341410.287849837235.20075973311615.6619524468

0.15336685830.035265970100.18863282850.00000013191501.04240760250.00000088931501.04240835990.00007562161501.04248309220.00051886121501.04292633170.36098471881501.40339218939.08045578321510.122863253871.09019479091572.1326022614

0.20113884860.041026777100.24216562570.00000005491945.26112133310.00000036961945.26112164780.00003127251945.26115255070.00021338211945.26133466030.14229625291945.40341753113.50792603391948.769047312127.24904137781972.510162656

0.23789119090.045114878500.28300606930.00000002612285.47500150920.00000017552285.47500165860.00001480492285.47501628790.00010065922285.47510214230.06500152472285.54000300781.5721342792287.047135762112.11168971132297.5866911944

0.27464353310.049063591400.32370712450.00000001382561.59025694140.00000009272561.59025702030.00000780052561.59026472810.00005291032561.59030983790.03334576822561.62360269580.79266156382562.38291849146.05619192022567.6464488478

Torude maksumus





Summa (50kW)


Summa (100kW)


Summa (500kW)


Summa (1000kW)


Summa (10000kW)


Summa (30000kW)

Pumpamiskulud (60000 kW)

Summa (60000kW)



Summaarsed kulutused torustikule aastassegareguleerimine: G=var; t=var (95/70oC)

thistus






Lligu pikkus, m







Lambdahrdetegur, -



andmed

Intressimr i:10%

Aastamakse tegur P(I;n)0.106

Eluiga:30aastat

Elektrienergia hind:pevane1.27kr/kWh

ine0.74kr/kWh

Ttundide arv, temperatuurid:tundit, oCtp, oCtt, oCdeltaT

1-27.51156550

20-221156550

144-17.51086147

458-12.5985642

698-7.5885137

1348-2.5784533

19492.5674027

7587.5653926

338416653926


Pumpamisseadme kasutegur (pump+mootor):0.72

Ligu pikkus:1m

Trassi hinnad:DNLigu hind

mmkr/m

20800

25830

32870

40900

50960

701125

801345

1001945

1252415

1502765

1753640

2004515

2505745

3007370

3509425

40011480

50012665

60016610

70019645

80022680

Koormused:10kW

50

100

500

1000

10000

30000

60000

10kW(-27,5C)

Optimaalse diameetri arvutusG=var;t=var


-27.5TORUDELESOOJUSKADUDELEedasi ja tagasiedasi ja tagasiPUMPAMISELEPUMPAMISELEKULUTUSEDKULUTUSED

Ligu nrDNds,L,Ligu hindLigu hindTorudTorudQ,Kt,SoojuskaduSoojuskaduSoojuskaduQG,G,G,Vteg,Pd,ReLambdaRteg,Rl,SumKsiiZ,Rl+Z,2*(Rl+Z),2*(Rl+Z),Npump,PumpPump

koormus, kWmmmmmkr/mkrkr/perioodkr/m perioodkWW/(mK)MWhkr/perioodkr/m perioodWkg/hl/hm/sPa--Pa/mPaPaPaPakWkr/perioodkr/m perioodkr/perioodkr/m periood

112022.918008000.010.01110.1410.000.010.01113751952010.0000.148.985050.03961515.430.0015.43310.00310.00000.000.000.020.02

2529.118308300.010.01110.1700.000.010.01113751952010.0000.083.466930.039754.680.004.6890.00100.00000.000.000.020.02

3237.218708700.010.01110.1750.000.020.02113751952010.0000.051.352360.040511.400.001.4030.00030.00000.000.000.030.03

4043.119009000.010.01110.1990.000.020.02113751952010.0000.040.745190.041210.680.000.6810.00010.00000.000.000.030.03

5054.519609600.010.01110.2210.000.020.02113751952010.0000.020.335740.042700.220.000.2200.00000.00000.000.000.030.03

7070.31112511250.010.01110.2570.000.020.02113751952010.0000.010.127700.044700.060.000.0600.00000.00000.000.000.040.04

8082.51134513450.020.02110.2660.000.020.02113751952010.0000.010.123610.046200.030.000.0300.00000.00000.000.000.040.04

100100.81194519450.020.02110.2980.000.030.03113751952010.0000.010.019320.048300.010.000.0100.00000.00000.000.000.050.05

125125.81241524150.030.03110.3570.000.030.03113751952010.0000.000.015480.050800.000.000.0000.00000.00000.000.000.060.06

1501511276527650.030.03110.3300.000.030.03113751952010.0000.000.012900.053000.000.000.0000.00000.00000.000.000.060.06

175184.71364036400.040.04110.3870.000.030.03113751952010.0000.000.010540.055700.000.000.0000.00000.00000.000.000.080.08

200210.11451545150.050.05110.3910.000.030.03113751952010.0000.000.09270.057400.000.000.0000.00000.00000.000.000.090.09

2502631574557450.070.07110.3770.000.030.03113751952010.0000.000.07410.060700.000.000.0000.00000.00000.000.000.100.10

300312.71737073700.090.09110.4220.000.040.04113751952010.0000.000.06230.063300.000.000.0000.00000.00000.000.000.130.13

350344.41942594250.110.11110.4110.000.040.04113751952010.0000.000.05660.064900.000.000.0000.00000.00000.000.000.150.15

400393.8111480114800.140.14110.4300.000.040.04113751952010.0000.000.04950.067000.000.000.0000.00000.00000.000.000.180.18

500495.4112665126650.150.15110.4170.000.040.04113751952010.0000.000.03930.071000.000.000.0000.00000.00000.000.000.190.19

600595.8116610166100.200.20110.4850.000.040.04113751952010.0000.000.03270.074300.000.000.0000.00000.00000.000.000.240.24

700696.8119645196450.240.24110.5330.000.050.05113751952010.0000.000.02800.077300.000.000.0000.00000.00000.000.000.280.28

800797122680226800.270.27110.5800.000.050.05113751952010.0000.000.02440.079900.000.000.0000.00000.00000.000.000.320.32

10kW(-22C)arv



-22TORUDELESOOJUSKADUDELEedasi ja tagasiedasi ja tagasiPUMPAMISELEPUMPAMISELEKULUTUSEDKULUTUSED



102022.918008000.190.19100.1410.000.230.23100001721770.0000.126.974770.04021212.110.0012.11240.00250.00000.000.000.430.43

2529.118308300.200.20100.1700.000.280.28100001721770.0000.072.658840.040543.690.003.6970.00080.00000.000.000.480.48

3237.218708700.210.21100.1750.000.290.29100001721770.0000.051.046030.041411.100.001.1020.00020.00000.000.000.500.50

4043.119009000.220.22100.1990.000.330.33100001721770.0000.030.539730.042210.540.000.5410.00010.00000.000.000.550.55

5054.519609600.230.23100.2210.000.360.36100001721770.0000.020.231420.043900.170.000.1700.00000.00000.000.000.600.60

7070.31112511250.270.27100.2570.000.420.42100001721770.0000.010.124360.046100.050.000.0500.00000.00000.000.000.700.70

8082.51134513450.330.33100.2660.000.440.44100001721770.0000.010.020750.047600.020.000.0200.00000.00000.000.000.760.76

100100.81194519450.470.47100.2980.000.490.49100001721770.0000.010.016990.049800.010.000.0100.00000.00000.000.000.960.96

125125.81241524150.580.58100.3570.000.590.59100001721770.0000.000.013610.052400.000.000.0000.00000.00000.000.001.171.17

1501511276527650.670.67100.3300.000.540.54100001721770.0000.000.011340.054700.000.000.0000.00000.00000.000.001.211.21

175184.71364036400.880.88100.3870.000.640.64100001721770.0000.000.09270.057500.000.000.0000.00000.00000.000.001.521.52

200210.11451545151.091.09100.3910.000.650.65100001721770.0000.000.08150.059300.000.000.0000.00000.00000.000.001.741.74

2502631574557451.391.39100.3770.000.620.62100001721770.0000.000.06510.062600.000.000.0000.00000.00000.000.002.012.01

300312.71737073701.781.78100.4220.000.700.70100001721770.0000.000.05480.065400.000.000.0000.00000.00000.000.002.482.48

350344.41942594252.282.28100.4110.000.680.68100001721770.0000.000.04970.067000.000.000.0000.00000.00000.000.002.962.96

400393.8111480114802.782.78100.4300.000.710.71100001721770.0000.000.04350.069200.000.000.0000.00000.00000.000.003.493.49

500495.4112665126653.073.07100.4170.000.690.69100001721770.0000.000.03460.073300.000.000.0000.00000.00000.000.003.753.75

600595.8116610166104.024.02100.4850.000.800.80100001721770.0000.000.02870.076700.000.000.0000.00000.00000.000.004.824.82

700696.8119645196454.764.76100.5330.000.880.88100001721770.0000.000.02460.079800.000.000.0000.00000.00000.000.005.645.64

800797122680226805.495.49100.5800.000.960.96100001721770.0000.000.02150.082500.000.000.0000.00000.00000.000.006.456.45

10kW(-17,5C)






92022.918008001.401.4090.1410.001.531.5388751621670.0000.116.270590.04051110.880.0010.88220.00220.00000.000.002.922.92

2529.118308301.451.4590.1700.001.841.8488751621670.0000.072.455550.040933.320.003.3270.00070.00000.000.003.293.29

3237.218708701.521.5290.1750.011.891.8988751621670.0000.040.943460.041910.990.000.9920.00020.00000.000.003.413.41

4043.119009001.571.5790.1990.012.152.1588751621670.0000.030.537510.042700.490.000.4910.00010.00000.000.003.723.72

5054.519609601.671.6790.2210.012.392.3988751621670.0000.020.229660.044400.160.000.1600.00000.00000.000.004.064.06

7070.31112511251.961.9690.2570.012.782.7888751621670.0000.010.123000.046700.050.000.0500.00000.00000.000.004.744.74

8082.51134513452.352.3590.2660.012.872.8788751621670.0000.010.019590.048300.020.000.0200.00000.00000.000.005.225.22

100100.81194519453.393.3990.2980.013.223.2288751621670.0000.010.016040.050500.010.000.0100.00000.00000.000.006.626.62

125125.81241524154.214.2190.3570.013.863.8688751621670.0000.000.012850.053200.000.000.0000.00000.00000.000.008.078.07

1501511276527654.824.8290.3300.013.563.5688751621670.0000.000.010710.055500.000.000.0000.00000.00000.000.008.388.38

175184.71364036406.356.3590.3870.014.184.1888751621670.0000.000.08750.058300.000.000.0000.00000.00000.000.0010.5310.53

200210.11451545157.877.8790.3910.014.234.2388751621670.0000.000.07690.060100.000.000.0000.00000.00000.000.0012.1012.10

25026315745574510.0210.0290.3770.014.084.0888751621670.0000.000.06150.063500.000.000.0000.00000.00000.000.0014.0914.09

300312.717370737012.8512.8590.4220.014.564.5688751621670.0000.000.05170.066300.000.000.0000.00000.00000.000.0017.4117.41

350344.419425942516.4416.4490.4110.014.444.4488751621670.0000.000.04690.067900.000.000.0000.00000.00000.000.0020.8820.88

400393.81114801148020.0220.0290.4300.014.654.6588751621670.0000.000.04110.070200.000.000.0000.00000.00000.000.0024.6724.67

500495.41126651266522.0822.0890.4170.014.504.5088751621670.0000.000.03260.074400.000.000.0000.00000.00000.000.0026.5926.59

600595.81166101661028.9628.9690.4850.015.245.2488751621670.0000.000.02710.077900.000.000.0000.00000.00000.000.0034.2034.20

700696.81196451964534.2634.2690.5330.025.765.7688751621670.0000.000.02320.081000.000.000.0000.00000.00000.000.0040.0240.02

8007971226802268039.5539.5590.5800.026.276.2788751621670.0000.000.02030.083700.000.000.0000.00000.00000.000.0045.8245.82

10kW(-12,5C)






82022.918008004.444.4480.1410.014.264.2676251561600.0000.115.767870.04071010.110.0010.11200.00210.00000.000.008.708.70

2529.118308304.604.6080.1700.015.135.1376251561600.0000.072.253410.041233.080.003.0860.00060.00000.000.009.739.73

aleksandr hlebnikov

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