alarm call out user guide
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Alcatel-Lucent GSM
Alarm Call Out User Guide
OMC Document
User Guide
Release B10
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Status RELEASED
Short title Alarm Call Out
All rights reserved. Passing on and copying of this document, useand communication of its contents not permitted without writtenauthorization from Alcatel-Lucent.
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Contents
Contents
Preface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
1.1 Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81.2 Filter Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81.3 Service Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
1.3.1 Scenario. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91.3.2 Configure the E-mail Server . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101.3.3 E-mail Message Example . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111.3.4 Printer Message Example . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
2 ACO Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
2.1 ACO Management Window . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142.1.1 Add an OMC-R. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142.1.2 Remove an OMC-R . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
2.2 Filter and Service Management Window . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
2.2.1 Add a Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162.2.2 Edit a Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162.2.3 Remove a Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 172.2.4 Remove All Filters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 172.2.5 Add a Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 182.2.6 Edit a Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 182.2.7 Remove a Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 192.2.8 Remove All Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
3 Alarm Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
3.1 Alarm Management Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 223.2 Scripts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 223.3 Use Triggering Scripts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
3.4 Define an AS Trigger . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 243.5 Load Limits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
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Tables
Tables
Table 1: Filter Parameter Table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Table 2: Service Description Table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Table 3: Task Scenario Table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Table 4: E-mail Message Fields . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Table 5: Printer Message Fields. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
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Preface
Preface
Purpose This user guide describes the Alarm Call Out feature present on the 9153OMC-R iconbox. The guide explains the feature and provides procedures forits use and management.
Whats New In Edition 04
New sectionConfigure the E-mail Server (Section 1.3.2) was added.
In Edition 03
Update with the new equipment naming.
In Edition 02Update of system title.
In Edition 01
Removed the tags in the sections.
First oficial release of document for B10.
Audience This user guide is intended for operators of the OMC-R.
Assumed Knowledge You must have a basic understanding of the following:
9153 OMC-R operations and maintenance concepts
Telecommunications engineering.
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Preface
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1 Introduction
1 Introduction
The Alarm Call Out Tool (ACO) allows the operator to manage alarms fromdesignated OMC-Rs during nights, weekends and holidays, when not allOMC-Rs are supervised by an operator.
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1 Introduction
1.3 Service Management
An ACO service specifies the time of reporting and where the alarm results aresent. Each service has one filter associated with it. Service management isperformed in the Service Management window.
A service is made out of:Filter
Timetable
Alert destinations:
E-mail
Printing.
Services Description
Filter Filters must be created before creating a service. Refer to Table 1 .
Timetable Specifies day(s) and times when ACO is running.
Alert Destinations The alerts can be sent to a maximum of two e-mail addresses and/or a printer(SMS/e-mail service is for remote recipients only). Refer to E-mail Message Example(Section 1.3.3) and Printer Message Example (Section 1.3.4) to see examples ofthe reports that are sent.
Table 2: Service Description Table
1.3.1 Scenario
SMS/e-mail service is for remote recipients only.
Certain operations require doing more than one task. The table below displaysin what order certain tasks must be done.
Task Task Order
Create a New Alarm Filter. 1. Add a Filter (Section 2.2.1).
2. Add a Service (Section 2.2.5).
Modify a filter name, event type, probable cause, and/orseverity. Edit a Filter (Section 2.2.2)
Modify time, day, or alarm destination. Edit a Service (Section 2.2.6)
Modify a service name. 1. Remove a Service (Section 2.2.7) .
2. Add a Service (Section 2.2.5).
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1 Introduction
Task Task Order
Enable or disable an alarm filter. Edit a Service (Section 2.2.6).
Remove an alarm filter. 1. Remove a Service (Section 2.2.7) .
2. Remove a Filter (Section 2.2.3) .
Table 3: Task Scenario Table
1.3.2 Configure the E-mail Server
If the Email Server is not running on the same machine, perform the followingsteps in order to be able to send the email messages.
1. Update the /etc/hosts file, by adding the new line with the followinginformation:
< IP Address > < Email Server Name >Where:
is the IP Address of the correspoding Email Server
machine
< Email Server Name > is the outgoing (SMTP) server name.
For example:10.11.12.13 smtp.alcatel-lucent.ro
Save and close the hosts file.
2. Modify the/alcatel/omc3/as/tools/data/mailSms/mailSmsConfig.pffile:
MAIL_SERVER_HOSTNAME=localhost
MAIL_SERVER_PORT=25
EMAIL_USER_ADDR=
AUTHENTICATION=NO
USE_ENCRYPTION=NO
LOGIN_MAIL_USER=
PASSWORD_MAIL_USER=
EMAIL_SMS_PROVIDER_ADDR=
SMS_SUBJECT=
SMS_PHONE_NUMBERS_SEPARATOR=
ENCRYPTED_PASSWORD=YES
(END)
Replace thelocalhostwith the
For example:MAIL_SERVER_HOSTNAME=smtp.alcatel-lucent.ro
Save and close themailSmsConfig.pffile.
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1 Introduction
1.3.3 E-mail Message Example
An e-mail message is limited to 160 characters; the length of an SMS message.
An e-mail message contains the following information:
Severity of the alarm
The date and time
The specific problem
Equipment name.
E-mail Message Example:
major(2);
20021224133022.OZ;
102432,TSC-TRUNK[66]LOOP-TO-ITF[21];
BSS_101;cleared(1)
Components Description
Severity major (2)
The number corresponds to the severity.
Date and time:
YYYYMMDDhhmmss.OZor .OL
Example:
Year: 2002
Month: 12
Day: 24
Hour: 13Minutes: 30
Seconds: 22
0Z: the date and time are presented in the Greenwich
time zone
OL: the date and time are presented in the local time zone.
Specific problem TSC-TRUNK, LOOP-TO-ITF
Equipment name BSS_101
Table 4: E-mail Message Fields
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1 Introduction
1.3.4 Printer Message Example
A printer message has a header and a body.
Header:
The header is the hostname of the OMC-R and the creation date and time. The
fields are separated by semicolons.
Body:
The body contains the new alarms or the alarms whose status has just changed.The table below the example message explains the fields that appear. Thefields are separated by colons. The body contains the alarms in ASCII format.
Printer Message Example:host omcr15;2002/12/21 19:12;
EVTTIME=20021215101822,OZ
FRDNAME=BSS_101
SEV=major(2)
EVTTYPE=equipmentAlarm
PBCAUSE=ALC-equipmentUnderTestSPECPB=102432,TSC-TRUNK[66]LOOP-TO-ITF[21]
CLRSTS=cleared(1)
CLRTIME=20021215101825.OZ
REPCOUNT=-
MONITOR=((AvailabilityStatus,),
AdministrativeState,unlocked),
(OperationalState,enabled),
(AlarmStatus,activeReportable_Major),
(UserLabel,BSS_101));
Field Description
EVTTIME Event time
FRDNAME Equipment name
SEV Severity
EVTTYPE Event type
PBCAUSE Probable cause
SPECPB Specific problem
CLRSTS Whether the alarm is cleared or not.
CLRTIME The time the alarm was cleared.
REPCOUNT The number of times the alarm has occurred.
MONITOR The equipment and the state of the equipment.
Table 5: Printer Message Fields
Note: The date and time format for e-mail and printer messages is the same:
YYYYMMDDhhmmss.0Z
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2 ACO Management
2 ACO Management
This chapter explains how to create, modify and remove filters and services.
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2 ACO Management
2.1 ACO Management Window
From the 9153 OMC-R Icon Box, click on the [ ACO Management ] icon (referto 9153 OMC-R Getting Started).
The ACO Management window opens.
This window lets you add and remove OMC-Rs from the list of configurableOMC-Rs.
2.1.1 Add an OMC-R
To add an OMC-R:
1. In the ACO Management window, click on [ Add OMC ] .
The Add OMC window opens.
2. Enter the hostname or IP address of the OMC-R to be added.
3. Click on [ Add ] .
A confirmation window opens, and the OMC-R is added to the list ofconfigurable OMC-Rs.
2.1.2 Remove an OMC-R
To remove an OMC-R:
1. In the ACO Management window, click on [ Remove OMC ] .
The Remove OMC window opens.
2. Select an OMC-R, and click on [ Remove ] .
A confirmation window opens, and the OMC-R is removed from the listof configurable OMC-Rs.
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2.2 Filter and Service Management Window
After you select an OMC-R to configure in the ACO Management window, theFilter and Service Management window opens.
From this window you can access the:
Filter Management Window
Service Management Window.
Managing alarm filters is done in the Filter Management window.
In this window you can:
View existing filters
Add a filter
Edit a filter
Remove a filter
Remove all filters.
Managing services in done in the Service Management window. Each serviceis for a specific period each week. You can set up a service for immediateuse or for future use.
Use this window to:
View existing services
Add a service
Edit a service
Remove a service
Remove all services.
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2.2.1 Add a Filter
Naming Conventions: A filter name is made up of alphanumeric characters(a-z, 0 - 9) and the underscore symbol ( _ ). The filter name is case sensitive.The maximum number of characters is 30.
Tip: Selecting the * , selects all values in a field.
Procedure:
To add a filter:
1. In the Filter Management window, click on [ Add ] .
The Add a Filter window opens.
2. Enter the name of the new filter in the Filter Name box.
3. Select the Filter Targets
4. Select the Event Type
The Probable Cause field reloads automatically based on the event type(s)selected.
5. Select the Probable Cause
6. Select the Severity .
7. Select Ignore the acknowledged alarms from the Options field, if required.
8. Click on [ Apply ] .
A confirmation window opens, and the new filter is activated within 30seconds.
Next Step: Click on [ Back ] to return to the Filter Management window, or go toAdd a Service (Section 2.2.5)to set the time, days, and destination of the filter.
2.2.2 Edit a FilterTo edit a filter:
1. In the Filter Management window, select a filter from the Filter drop-downmenu.
The name of the selected filter appears in the Filter field.
2. Click on [ Edit ] .
The Edit a Filter window opens.
3. Modify the parameters as required.
4. Click on [ Update ] .
A confirmation window opens and the filter parameters are updated.5. Click on [ Back ] to return to the Filter Management window.
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2.2.3 Remove a Filter
Prerequisite: Before removing a filter, you must remove the associatedservice. Complete the taskRemove a Service (Section 2.2.7) first.
Procedure:
To remove a filter:
1. In the Filter Management window, select a filter from the Filter drop-downmenu.
The name of the selected filter appears in the Filter field.
2. Click on [ Remove ] .
A confirmation window opens and the filter is removed.
3. Click on [ Back ] to return to the Filter Management window.
2.2.4 Remove All Filters
Prerequisite: Before removing all filters, you must remove the associatedservice. Complete the taskRemove a Service (Section 2.2.7) first.
Procedure : To remove all filters:
1. In the Filter Management window, click on [ Remove All ] .
A confirmation window opens.
2. Click on [ Apply ] to remove all filters.
3. Click on [ Back ] to return to the Filter Management window.
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2.2.5 Add a Service
Naming Conventions: A name can be made up of alphanumeric characters(a-z, 0-9) and the underscore symbol ( _ ). The service name is case sensitive.The maximum number of characters is 30.
Prerequisite: Before adding a service, there must be existing filters in theFilter Management Filter List. Complete the taskAdd a Filter (Section 2.2.1)before adding a service.
Procedure: To add a service:
1. In the Service Management window, click on [ Add ] .
The Add a Service window opens.
2. Enter the name of the new service in the Service Name field.
3. Selectenabledor disabled from the Application drop-down menu.
4. Select a filter from the Filter drop-down menu.
5. Give the maximum number of alarms that can be sent ("-1" means no limit).
6. Select a printer from the Printer drop-down menu, and/or enter an e-mailaddress in the first Email Address field.
You can add a second e-mail address in the second Email Address field(optional).
7. Select the days the service is performed in the Time Table field.
8. Enter a period of time for each selected day.
9. Click on [ Apply ] .
A confirmation window opens and the service is added.
10. Click on [ Back ] to return to the Service Management window.
2.2.6 Edit a Service
To edit a service:
1. In the Service Management window, select a service from the Servicedrop-down menu.
The name of the selected service appears in the Service Name field.
2. Click on [ Edit ] .
The Edit a Service window opens.
3. Modify the parameters as required.
4. Click on [ Update ] .A confirmation window opens and the service is updated.
5. Click on [ Back ] to return to the Service Management window.
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2.2.7 Remove a Service
To remove a service:
1. In the Service Management window, select a service from the Servicedrop-down menu.
The name of the selected service appears in the Service Name field.2. Click on [ Remove ] .
A confirmation window opens and the selected service is removed.
3. Click on [ Back ] to return to the Service Management window.
2.2.8 Remove All Services
To remove all services:
1. In the Service Management window, click on [ Remove All ] .
A confirmation window opens.
2. Click on [ Apply ] to remove all services.3. Click on [ Back ] to return to the Service Management window.
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3 Alarm Management
3.1 Alarm Management Overview
The current service offers the possibility to launch a script when an alarm israised and matches the specified conditions. The script receives the alarmswith its attributes as argument.
The service is based on the use of:the AS script triggering functionality, used in navigation mode, which is in
charge of launching a navigation message with the alarm attributes
an new OMC-R component called Script Triggering Server. The AS
navigates to this server.
The use of the service is composed of the following:
a script, which receives an alarm as argument, defined and stored in a
dedicated location
a service (with a label), associated to the script. This is done with the
registration service of the Script Triggering Server.
an AS triggerconfigured to navigate to the service.
3.2 Scripts
The scripts must be located in /alcatel/var/share/sts/scripts_db.
They have as argument the alarm with the attributes.
The format of the argument is described in the document Format of theargument for the Current Alarm Script Triggering facility, which uses as a base
the document: 9153 OMC-R Alarm and State Change Export Interface -3BK 09829 HAAA PBZZA .
Three sample scripts are provided in /alcatel/omc3/sts/sample:
stssmp_file.pl that store the alarms in a file, given as argument of the script
stssmp_mail.plthat send a mail with the alarms that match a trigger
condition
stssmp_both.pl that perform both actions described above.
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3 Alarm Management
3.3 Use Triggering Scripts
The Scripts Triggering Server is in charge of executing the scripts whenan alarm matches the alarm filter in the trigger definition, and transmittingthe alarms content to the scripts.
The functions offered by the Scripts Triggering Server are the following:Register a service
Display the existing service(s)
Unregister a service.
Register a Service:Enter the following commands to register a service:axadmin@host$ cd /alcatel/omc3/sts/script
axadmin@host$ ./stssrv_reg.pl
where:
is the name of the service that will be registered
is the name of the trigger script located in the
/alcatel/var/share/sts/scripts_dbdirectory
is a unique label identified for this service used by AS to
recognize the service during the definition of the AS trigger.
Display the Service(s): Perform the following commands to display allservices:
axadmin@host$ cd /alcatel/omc3/sts/script
axadmin@host$ ./stssrv_disp.pl
When you register (unregister) a service, it is good to check with this script, ifthis service is added (removed) in (from) the current services list.
Unregister a Service: Perform the following commands to unregister a service:axadmin@host$ cd /alcatel/omc3/sts/script
axadmin@host$ ./stssrv_unreg.pl
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3 Alarm Management
3.4 Define an AS Trigger
1. From the 9153 OMC-R iconbox, click on [ AS:Current Alarms ] icon.
TheAS Current USM (0): Counter Summarywindow appears:
Figure 1: AS Summary
2. In the window above, follow the menu path:
Option -> Trigger List -> 0
3. TheAS Current USM (0): Trigger List 0window appears:
Figure 2: AS Trigger List
to create a new trigger definition, follow the menu path:
Trigger -> New
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4. The Trigger Identificationwindow appears:
Figure 3: Trigger Definition
Select theDefinitionfrom the left window, then on the right window:
type the Trigger Name
click on the first [ Do ] button
selectNavigate To
select the label previously defined at registering a service (e.g.
trigger_fc)
selectAll Alarms Attributes
selecton incoming alarm(s)
click on the second [ Do ] button
selectNavigate To
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3 Alarm Management
select the label previously defined at registering a service (e.g.
trigger_fc)
selectAll Alarms Attributes
selecton outgoing alarm(s)
When finished with the Trigger definition, click on [ Save... ] button.
To trigger the alarms, select Basicfrom the left window. An example isgiven below:
Figure 4: Trigger Basic
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