alan lindsay mackay (on the occasion of his eightieth birthday)

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ISSN 1087-6596, Glass Physics and Chemistry, 2006, Vol. 32, No. 6, p. 683. © Pleiades Publishing, Inc., 2006. Original Russian Text © V.Ya. Shevchenko, 2006, published in Fizika i Khimiya Stekla. 683 Great people live among us. In time and space, humanity differently gives them their due and, the more so, recognizes their activity. As a rule, in science and engineering, where there are rather objective criteria of evaluation, it is possible to receive universal recogni- tion in one’s lifetime. How is Alan Mackay remarkable? In my opinion, his main trait is a constant searching, that is, a search for basic scientific problems in the field of the structure of matter and their correct formulation. This requires a profound level of scientific culture based on a true edu- cation. Reading Mackay’s works, one remembers the long- forgotten term “natural philosophy.” I believed that, in the modern world, one individual could not compre- hend the development of the natural sciences as a whole due to the narrow specialization of research fields and the breadth of the subject matter covered by research. However, Alan Mackay has been able to do this. In one of his works, Mackay divided the community of crystallographers into two parties: structuralists, who determine the structure of matter and the exact spatial arrangement of atoms, and tool makers, who develop the techniques and methodology of structural analysis. “I do not belong to either of these parties,” Mackay remarked. He forms his own party. In order to reject reproaches regarding a lack of the practical skills of a crystallographer, Mackay in 1962 constructed an icosahedral structure referred to as the Mackay icosahedron—a polyhedron without which, at present, it is impossible to understand the structure of a great number of objects. He was the first to note the limitation of concepts of classical crystallography in modern science, to predict the tremendous role of geometry in the development of structural notions of new objects, to pose the problem of information trans- fer in the synthesis of materials, and to formulate the inorganic gene problem. I could list dozens of Mackay’s ideas that have been generously sown in the field of the science of Nature, but a whole issue of this journal would not suffice for this purpose. Five years ago, on the occasion of Mackay’s seventy-fifth birth- day, Structural Chemistry published a special issue with papers by Mackay’s followers. Unlike his great teacher John Desmond Bernal, who created the school of Nobel Prize winners who discovered the structure of DNA at Birkbeck College at the University of London, Alan Mackay created a world brotherhood of his disci- ples without any special effort. It is an honor for me to be among the adepts of Mackay’s theory, because many of his ideas really man- ifest themselves in the nanoworld—the surprising and beautiful world of nanoobjects, which excites the imag- ination and in which one touches and penetrates into the primordial mysteries of Nature. I have no doubt that we will observe many interesting phenomena and make many discoveries together. I heartily congratulate Alan Mackay and his wife Sheila and wish them many years of life, good health, and happiness. V.Ya. Shevchenko JUBILEES AND MEMORIAL DATES Alan Lindsay Mackay (On the Occasion of His Eightieth Birthday) DOI: 10.1134/S1087659606060162 Alan Mackay (to the right) and Vladimir Shevchenko (to the left) near Mackay’s house in London (September 6, 2006).

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ISSN 1087-6596, Glass Physics and Chemistry, 2006, Vol. 32, No. 6, p. 683. © Pleiades Publishing, Inc., 2006.Original Russian Text © V.Ya. Shevchenko, 2006, published in Fizika i Khimiya Stekla.

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Great people live among us. In time and space,humanity differently gives them their due and, the moreso, recognizes their activity. As a rule, in science andengineering, where there are rather objective criteria ofevaluation, it is possible to receive universal recogni-tion in one’s lifetime.

How is Alan Mackay remarkable? In my opinion,his main trait is a constant searching, that is, a searchfor basic scientific problems in the field of the structureof matter and their correct formulation. This requires aprofound level of scientific culture based on a true edu-cation.

Reading Mackay’s works, one remembers the long-forgotten term “natural philosophy.” I believed that, inthe modern world, one individual could not compre-hend the development of the natural sciences as a wholedue to the narrow specialization of research fields andthe breadth of the subject matter covered by research.However, Alan Mackay has been able to do this.

In one of his works, Mackay divided the communityof crystallographers into two parties: structuralists,who determine the structure of matter and the exact

spatial arrangement of atoms, and tool makers, whodevelop the techniques and methodology of structuralanalysis. “I do not belong to either of these parties,”Mackay remarked. He forms his own party.

In order to reject reproaches regarding a lack of thepractical skills of a crystallographer, Mackay in 1962constructed an icosahedral structure referred to as theMackay icosahedron—a polyhedron without which, atpresent, it is impossible to understand the structure of agreat number of objects. He was the first to note thelimitation of concepts of classical crystallography inmodern science, to predict the tremendous role ofgeometry in the development of structural notions ofnew objects, to pose the problem of information trans-fer in the synthesis of materials, and to formulate theinorganic gene problem. I could list dozens ofMackay’s ideas that have been generously sown in thefield of the science of Nature, but a whole issue of thisjournal would not suffice for this purpose. Five yearsago, on the occasion of Mackay’s seventy-fifth birth-day,

Structural Chemistry

published a special issuewith papers by Mackay’s followers. Unlike his greatteacher John Desmond Bernal, who created the schoolof Nobel Prize winners who discovered the structure ofDNA at Birkbeck College at the University of London,Alan Mackay created a world brotherhood of his disci-ples without any special effort.

It is an honor for me to be among the adepts ofMackay’s theory, because many of his ideas really man-ifest themselves in the nanoworld—the surprising andbeautiful world of nanoobjects, which excites the imag-ination and in which one touches and penetrates into theprimordial mysteries of Nature. I have no doubt that wewill observe many interesting phenomena and makemany discoveries together. I heartily congratulate AlanMackay and his wife Sheila and wish them many yearsof life, good health, and happiness.

V.Ya. Shevchenko

JUBILEESAND MEMORIAL DATES

Alan Lindsay Mackay (On the Occasion of His Eightieth Birthday)

DOI:

10.1134/S1087659606060162

Alan Mackay (to the right) and Vladimir Shevchenko (to the left) near Mackay’s house in London (September 6, 2006).