al bateen design guidelines waterfront design
DESCRIPTION
Abu Dhabi Urban Planning Council Overview Objectives Plan 2030 Policies - Plan 2030 Capital Framework Water 2 Water Connection Waterfront Themes for Developers View Corridors & Connectors Bateen Waterfront Promenade Special Public Places & Views Corniche - Bateen Water 2 Water ConnectionTRANSCRIPT
Waterfront Design GuidelinesJune 2009
Al Bateen
Al Bateen Waterfront Design Guidelines
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Introduction
Overview
Objectives
Plan 2030
Policies - Plan 2030
Capital Framework
Water 2 Water Connection
Waterfront Themes for Developers
A. View Corridors & Connectors
B. Bateen Waterfront Promenade• WaterfrontTypologies• Examples
C. Special Public Places & Views• Bike&WaterTaxi• PromenadeDesignStandards• PromenadeDetails• Views• Examples
D. Corniche - Bateen Water 2 Water Connection• Roads,Peds&Bikes
AppendixA
Table Of Contents
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8 - 9
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1213 - 1617 - 19
202122 - 232425
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Al Bateen Waterfront Design Guidelines
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PLANABUDHABI2030presentsavisionforathrivingandsustainablepublicrealmforallcitizens,residentsandvisitorsofAbuDhabiwithparticularemphasisonsafeguardingnaturalresourcesandtheculturalheritageofthecity.TheturquoisewatersoftheArabianGulfrepresentoneofthemostdefiningcharacteristicsofAbuDhabiIsland.Theexperienceofthewater’sedgeontheislandisquicklybeinglostwiththerapidpaceofdevelopment.BecauseofthesignificanceoftheBateenWaterfrontareatothehistoryanddevelopmentofthecity,itisimperativethatcontinuouspublicaccesstothewater’sedgewithsupportivecommunityamenitiesbeprovidedfornowandfuturegenerations.
PleaserefertoAppendixAfortheBateenWaterfrontFrameworkPlan.
Introduction
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Overview
ThekeyprinciplessupportingtheBateenWaterfrontDesignGuidelinesare:
The‘Citywillbestructuredtoprovidepublicaccesstothewatersedge,theislandenvironmentandthedesert’(pp39,PlanAbuDhabi2030)
‘Becausealltripsbeginandendwithawalk,walkingshouldbemadeascomfortableaspossibleallyearroundinAbuDhabi’
InnovativewayswillbedevelopedtoshadeandcoolthepublicrealminAbuDhabi’ssummerclimate’
Objectives
ThepurposeoftheBateenWaterfrontDesignGuidelinesistoprovideallpropertyownersanddevelopersalongtheBateenwaterfrontwithaframeworktocontributetotheachievementofthesegoals,throughthededicationoflandforthedesignofcommunityaccessandamenitiesalongtheentirewaterfront.UnderlyingthesegoalsistheaspirationembodiedinPLANABUDHABI2030toreflectinAbuDhabi’senvironmentthehigheststandardsofdesignexcellencebefittingaworldclasscapitalcity.
ThefollowingarethemainprinciplestoberealizedintheimplementationoftheBateenWaterfrontDesignGuidelines:
• Preservepublicconnectivityfromthewaterfronttotheprimarypublicaccessroutesofthecity
• Preserveviewsfrompublicaccess-waystothewater’sedge.
• Providecontinuousopenpublicaccessatthewater’sedgeforpeopleofallagesandabilities.
• Providestrategicfocalpointsatthewater’sedgethatofferopportunitiestocelebrateculture,heritage,andviews.
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PLAN ABU DHABI 2030 presents a coherent picture for the future of theCityofAbuDhabiasanenvironmentally,sociallyandeconomicallysustainablecommunityandasanincreasinglyimportantNationalcapital.Itprovidesforawaytogrowandtakeadvantageoftheeconomicopportunitiesathandwithoutsacrificingthebestofthecityandwhileaddingnewelementstomakeitagreatworldmetropolis.TheBateenWaterfrontDesignGuidelinesfollowsinthespiritofthePlanAbuDhabi2030.
Objectives
8.5 Public Open Space Policies:
P-4:Wheneverapracticalopportunityarises,securepublicaccesstothewater’sedge(e.g.publicbeachesandharborsideparks)intheinnercity,especiallyonLuluIsland,andavoidfurtherprecludingpublicaccesstothewater’sedgethroughoutthecity.
P-5:Designpublicopenspacesandparksforactivepublicusewithhospitableprovisions,includingshade,useofwater,publicamenitiesandpublicwashrooms.Wherepossible,associatepublicopenspaceswithpeople-generatingusessuchascafesandshops.
P-6:Integratestreetrights-of-wayasakeycomponentoftheopenspacenetwork,andutilizethemtolinkparkspaces.
8.4 Transportation Framework Policies
T-3:Provideavarietyofinterconnectedtransportationchoicesasalternativestotheautomobile(transit,ferries,buses,bicycleandpedestrianpathways).Thislayeredsystemshouldformafunctionalandefficientnetworkmeasuredbythetotalnumberofpersontrips.
T-4:Design,andretrofit,theaccessiblepublicspacesintransportationnetworkstoprioritizeandenhancethepedestrianrealm(e.g.shortblocks,wideandshadedsidewalks,medians,shadedseatingatbusstops,activestreets).
Plan Abu Dhabi 2030
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OneoftheprimarygoalsofPlanAbuDhabi2030isthecreationoftheCapitalCityFrameworklinkingspecialdistrictsonAbuDhabiIslandwith the new Capital District in order to celebrate places of National significance.
AsapartofthePalaceDistrict,theBateenWaterfrontoffersresidentsandvisitorstheopportunitytoexperiencetheimportanceofAbuDhabi’srichseafaringhistoryinthedevelopmentofEmiraticulture.
Capital Framework
Al Bateen Waterfront
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AbuDhabiwillrespect,bescaledto,andshapedbythenaturalenvironmentofsensitivecoastalareasandtoreinforceitsstrategiclocationasanislandcity.Waterisaveryimportantelementtoanycity,and Abu Dhabi will
TheBateenwaterfronthasaspecialplaceinthehistoryanddevelopmentof Abu Dhabi as a waterfront location. Water 2 Water Connections will ensurethatthisisconnectedtoexistingandfutureproposedpublicwaterfrontareassuchastheCornicheandeastsideofthecity(asshownabove).
Water 2 Water Connection
Al Bateen Waterfront
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ExamplesoftheWater2WaterConnection,outlininggoodconnectionsforpedestriansandcyclists,integratedtransportationnetworkandgreenspaces.
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C. Special Public Places & Views
D. Corniche Water to Water Connection
B. Bateen Waterfront Promenade
A. View Corridors & Connections
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Thewaterfrontistobeconnectedphysicallyandvisuallytothecirculationroutesofthecity.PrimarypedestrianconnectionsperpendiculartothewaterfrontandlinkingBainunahBoulevardandthesurroundingneighborhoodswillbeidentifiedintheBateenWaterfrontFramework Plan and preserved for public use.
These identified routes will provide minimum corridor widths free of built vertical and horizontal constructions to maintain unobstructed and sweepingviewstoopenwater.Theserouteswillintegratelandscaping,pedestrianscaledlighting,publicartandstreetfurniture,way-findingtoolsandmulti-modaltransportationusesincludinglight-rail,automobileandbicyclefacilities.
A. View Corridors & Connectors Waterfront
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ThePromenadeshallprovidetheBateenAreawithauniqueidentityandfocus.UtilizingtheuniqueharborsettingofoldBateen,thisuniquewaterfrontpromenadewillshowcaseacollectivepatchworkofdevelopmentsbycreatinganewrelationshipbetweentheCityandtheArabianGulf.Thiswillbecomeadestinationwhichisnotonlywellconnectedwithfuturepublictransitoptions,butwillalsobeaplacewhereallmembersofthecommunitycanwalkorbike,enjoythescenicbeautyandrelatetotheculturalimportanceoftheArabianGulftothehistoryofAbuDhabi.Additionally,thecommunityshallhavetheopportunitytoparticipateindiverseretail,culturalaswellasnon-commercialactivitieswhilecapitalisingonthetourismmarket.
The Bateen Waterfront Area will provide a continuous connected waterfrontspanningafewkilometersinlength,withagenerouspromenadeatthewater’sedgeforopenpublicaccessatallhoursoftheday,weekandtimesoftheyear.Thepromenadeshallbetypically10-12metersinwidthandcanaccommodatethefollowingactivities:
• Dedicatedpedestrianpath(6metresminimum)
• Dedicatedcyclepath(3metrestypical)
• Cafes,outdoorseating(4metressuggested)
• Dedicatedpublicseatingareas(1.5metres)
• Wayfindinglightingandsignage
• Landscapingandgreenareas
• Multipletransportationchoicesasalternativestotheautomobile(transit,ferries,watertaxis,busservice,shuttlegolfbuggies,bicycleparkandride)
B. Bateen Waterfront Promenade
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Waterfronttypologies
Horizontal Plane
Theseexamplesshowhowthewaterfrontcanbedividedintoapedestrian,seating/landscaping,cycle,privacyscreeningandseatingareas.
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Areascanbeseparatedovervarioustopographiclevelswhichgivedepthandinteresttothearea,whileprovidingopportunitytoenhanceviews.
Grade Separation
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Privateoutdoorareascanbeelevatedalongsidecompletelypublicspacesusingelevationsandlandscapingelementstoobscureviews.
Privacy Sensitive
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Manyhoteldevelopmentshaveprivatebeachfronts.Structuralelementsmaybeplacedalongthewaterfronttoallowpublic/privateareastoco-exist&enhancetheamenityofthearea.
Beach Treatment
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IntercontinentalHotelAbuDhabiisanexampleofwaterfrontspacesallowingpublicaccesswithabalanceofprivate/publicalongthehorizontal plane of the promenade.
Examples: Abu Dhabi
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SingaporeRiverhasmanygoodexamplesoflandscaping,lighting,&interactivewaterfrontterracesforpedestrians.Shadingisabundanttoprotect pedestrians from the weather.
Examples: Singapore
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Glenelg,beachsidesuburbofAdelaideusesactiveshopfronts&goodurbandesigntoactivatemarinafrontwalkways.Beachaccessispublicand accessible and non-privatized.
Examples: Adelaide
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Bike&WaterTaxi
Moreover,theBateenWaterfrontwillintroduceaninnovative,firsteverimplementedintegratedsystemofbicycleandwatertaxinetworkinAbuDhabi.Itisintendedthatwiththesuccessofthissystem,itwillgraduallyevolvethroughouttherestofthecityalongtheCornicheandalongotherprimaryroads,openspaces,pedestriannetworksandotherwaterfrontpublic places.
Everymajordevelopment(hotel,residential,retail,office,etc)haveatleast one:
• Bicycle‘parkandride’facility;and
• Watertaxidropoffpoint(ifpossible)
Thisbicycleandwatertaxisystemshouldformafunctionalandefficientnetworkmeasuredbythetotalnumberofpersontripsperdevelopment(willvaryonscaleandsizeofeachprojectandthedemandsthereof).
Thelocationofthebicyclestorageunitwillneedtobeaccessibletothepublicandwillneedtoaccommodateupto100bicycles,however;thisnumbermaybesomewhatlargerorsmallerdependingonthesizeandscale of development.
Likewise,awatertaxidropoffpointwillbemandatoryforsomedevelopmentswhileforothersmallerscaleprojectsandsites,itwillnotbedeemednecessary.
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PromenadeDesignStandards
Itisunderstoodthata10–12metrewidepromenademaynotbeachievableineveryinstancealongthestretchofwaterfront;however,aminimum6meterpedestrianand3metercyclepathshallbemaintainedthroughout.
ThePromenadeshallbearesponsetotheclimateandreflecttheheritageofAbuDhabi.ThiscanbeachievedthroughincorporatingthefollowingelementsinthedesignofthePromenade:
• IncorporationofArabic/AbuDhabiheritageandartisticelements
• Incorporationofsustainabilitypracticesi.e.water-wiseplants,recycledwaterforirrigationand‘green’materials
• Theuseoflowreflection/energyuseorsolarlightingalongPromenade
• Provisionofadequateshadeandrespitefromtheharshsummerclimateintheformofphysicalstructuresandappropriatelandscaping
• Theuseofdurable,naturalandpermanentmaterialsthatreflectthemarineclimateandDhowfishingvillageenvironment
• Endsofthepromenadedesignedtoensureconnectionstoalladjacentpropertiesanddevelopmentsincludingtopublicroadsandotheraccessible spaces
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Promenade Details
Allelementscomposingthepromenadeshallbeconstructedaccordingtothe2006InternationalBuildingCodeandtheEstidamaGreenBuildingGuidelines.Asalreadyoutlined,theconnectingendsandedgesofthewaterfrontpromenadewillbecoordinatedbythepropertyownerwithalladjacent properties to provide a continuous and uninterrupted visual and physicalinfrastructure.UPCislookingforcognitivethinkingtoencourageeachpropertyownertocontributesymbolicyetsympatheticformsofpublicartworkalongthePromenade.
Itshouldbemadeclearthattheinitialcostofthepromenadeincludingtheongoingmaintenanceandupkeepwillbetheresponsibilityoftheindividualpropertyowner.
Seatingareasandotherstructuresorfixturescanbestrategicallyplacedwithinthepromenade(suchaswithinlandscapingorgreenareas)however,thisshallnotobstructthededicatedpedestrian/bicycleaccessalongthepromenade.
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PromenadeDesignStandards
Views to and from the promenade shall be protectedThese views are a prominentfeature/attractionofthepromenadeandtheywillbeprotectedandenhancedthroughtheconstructionofshadedviewingplatformsad-joiningthePromenadeatdistinctlocationswithineachdevelopment.Theviewingplatformsshallprovideataminimumseating,informationboardsandinterpretativefacilitiesatviewingpoints,relatingtovariouspointsofinterest.
Whereitisnotpossibletoprovidealandpromenadeatthewater’sedge,thelandownermaybeaskedtodesignandconstructanover-the-waterboardwalk.Promenadesattherearofsitesawayfromthewater’sedgearenotrecommended.Inallcasesitisrecommendedthateachpropertyownerprovidea4meterminimumsidewalk/emergencyvehicularroutecompletelyaroundtheplotboundaryasacontinuouslinktotheprom-enade and public sidewalks.
Inaddition,theminimum6meterwidepublicpromenadeshallconnectand provide continuous and complete pedestrian access to adjacent devel-opmentsandtheexistingurbangridandneighbourhoodsofthearea.
Innocaseswillpedestrianorbicycleaccesswaysdead-end,andplansmustreflectconnectionsbeyondtheboundariesoftheindividualsite.Theconnectingendsandedgesofallconnectingsidewalkswillbecoor-dinatedbythepropertyownerwithalladjacentpropertiestoprovideacontinuousanduninterruptedphysicalinfrastructure.
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Views
Whereasiteintersects/abutsanidentifiedviewcorridorandconnectorroad/accesswayorasidentifiedintheBateenWaterfrontFrameworkPlanasasiteofimportantvisualsignificance,thefollowingadditionalCommunityAmenitiesshallbeconstructed:
• Useableopenspacesfeaturingacombinationofhardandsoftlandscape treatment
• Shadedseatingandwalkingareas
• Bicyclelocksandfacilities
• PublicAmenities:includingbutnotlimitedtopublicart,landscapefeatures,drinkingfountainsandothervisualwaterfeatures,culturalexhibits,smallretailconcessions,publicly&universallyaccessiblerestrooms,viewplatforms,watertransportconnections,etc
• Publicwatertaxilocation
Typicallythesespecialpublicplacesarelargerandmoregenerousopenspaces which widen the promenade and provide a sense of place within thegreaterwaterfrontframework.Thedesignofthesespacesshouldrespect the view cones to open water and emphasize distant points ofinterest.Thedesignoflargestructuresblockingviewsorverticalstructuresthatdistractfromthesurroundingsshouldbeavoided.Opentrellisorscreen-likestructuresthatprovideshadeareencouraged.
Alldesignsfordevelopmentswillfactoradjacentdevelopmentsintotheirplansandsurroundingfeaturesandfixturesintheurbanlandscape.
PerspectivelookingwestthroughanopencausewaytoBateenWharfmarina—UPCconceptualimage.
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Examples
Al Bateen Waterfront
The interface of 30m & 60m wide links which run perpendicular from Bainunatothewaterfront.Specialpublicspacesattheendensurestheyare celebrated with view corridors maintained.
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Roads,Peds,Bikes...
AnintegralpartoftheBateenWaterfrontFrameworkPlanisthewatertowaterconnectingcorridortotheCorniche.ThislinearparkwilllinkthepublicamenitiesoftheCornichewiththeBateenWaterfrontprovidingthecommunitywithanalternativerouteforrecreationalactivitiesinAbuDhabi.The60mwidecorridorwillbesafeguardedfromprivatedevelopmentandreservedfortheincorporationoftransit,bicycleandpedestrianways.Publicartwork,landscapeandlightingelementswillcelebratethisuniqueplaceinthecity.TheexistingZalamatGardenwillcontinuetofunctionasacommunityopenspace,andbereinvigoratedwithadditionalpublicamenitiesandapossiblefutureMetroStation.TheCorniche and Bainunah intersections with the water to water corridor will beredesignedtoprovidesafeandconvenientpedestriancrossingpoints.
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AppendixA
#
#
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#
0 250 500125Meters
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#
#
Future Extension
Bainunah Blvd
Cornich
e
Marin
a M
all
Zayed th
e Fi
rst
#
40 m
12 m22 m
60 m
22 m
22 m
22 m
22 m
80 m
22 m
40 m
60 m
12 m
12 m
12 m
12 m
12 m
Appendix A: Al Bateen Waterfront Framework Plan
®Date: 31.05.2009
Legend
1:3,000Scale:
Special Places
View Corridors
Metro RoutesTram Routes
View Cones
Road Edges
Pedestrian CycleAlternative Routes
Metro StationTram Station
PlotsWaterfront Promenade
Waterway
AbuDhabiUrbanPlanningCouncilP.O.Box62221AbuDhabi,UnitedArabEmirates
مجلس أبوظبي للتخطيط العمراني ص.ب 62221
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