ahd.maharashtra.gov.in survey/iss survey...t (iii) ~ i. i i) rutal po~ltry.keeper.icus ehoids •...
TRANSCRIPT
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Sr.No.
.o ·0 N T. E N T S
Descr-Lpt Lon------------------- ----
Page No.. •.. ~ - - - - ~ ~ ~ - - - - -
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15).
1
Results at a glance •• •• ~ ••
Irrt roduct.Lon •• • • •• • •
Descr-LptLon ~f survey •• , .'. ••
Characteristic s of sample villages ••
Estimated,n~mber of in-milk 'ann milch animals
Estimated milk pr oductLon •• • •.
Feeiing practices in bovine •• ••
Pr oduct Lon and ut Ll Laat Lon ~f dung ••
Morta~ity In bovtne •• •• ••
Estimated number of layers and egg producti:>n
Mortality in pout try:.. • •. _ • ••
Est Lrnat ed wool' pr oduc tLon • • ••
Estimated goat -milk PI:o.ductlon .0.. •.•.·Estimated. meat pr oduct.Lon •• ••
Su:nmary • • .,. • • • •
-------- - - - - .•
3--- ---'(i) t.o '(v)
1
1
.s9
16
. 23
2627'
. 29- - -
34 .- - ..-38- - -3943
45
- -
--v •.•. -'
s .rJ 0 • Item. Unit Figure.. -' ...- - - - ~
I ' , )i..ll (iv).-1. SiA§'_.2f~§§ffiJ2l-~~_o):.sae..rve_q._~
ii Districts ob~erv~d~ii) Villages ob~erved:
30655
,2. CharRcteristic~ of vill~qes •
••••• J ••.• _ •••••••• ~.~._~_ •• .-, •••• ~._, ••••••• ·_· ••••_·_.-..:.~ ••• -.-...,.....-~·_.~.,u.,
l::.vingf-Is.ving
-do-
100.097.311.396.2
bovine • Pe r-c errt ,:',L:;'c. . ,ll)
L}"~ 'I. .L /
Having poultry_ -do-
goa t s •,
.•..,r) . ·.T:::l~3.g0 number 01' householdspe r v.i L'Lage , 202
3. Households rearinv.~ • , ~. - • -~ - _._. ~-"--' ---~ ;;::;.,..-=
i) Bovine.ii) Poultry •.
62. c~-60-
.;i -:\-!.._..L}" -d() •... 0.8
" ,lV) Goats.,
V) No livestock 8: ?oultry.-do--clo-
23.522.i:-
4. AY.2_i }..a.1?~i1l_t..:L..£;C. J.~~'~.;)_~j:;LJ££-y_~.t.e.r.:bD_~..ry.~_a;i_g.•~.i) Within village.
ii) Upto 5 Ems.iii) At an aver-age distance
of
:5.142.0
Kms.II. MILE PRODUCTION J-I.2'JD BOVINE EEEPIHG PRACTICES ••.~~ .•.. '" •. ~ ..•..•.... .r......." .•.••••• ..• ' ...•.•. _._, .• C'..:-_-......-... .•~.-.-_•._<l_._: .., •..•••.•••...~,.....,.... ._""'" ~- ••..~..•.••.;.
1. Size of sample ob sor-ved ,L) :·~8'.-L:..e kcepc r households. .
ll) b8vines obs6rved for detailedstudy.
iii) Ic-milk bovin0s for milkrecording (a) COW~
(b) Buf'f'aLoes .2. Esti:nated number ')f in-:'1ilk::)~vines
L) C:JWS in -mil ka) Deshi') :Jr~ssbrcj
t L) '3uffalJes in -~i:Ll(
12773
59423
11390-CL(J- ~5i;.'10
20.541 .76
13.88
Lakhs--d ')._-
(ii)- ~ ~ - ~.~ - ~ - ~ - - - -(i) (1i)3.~~y.~~e- d-;i-iy-mi,ii yi~id per - -'.;c.rllI;.2.l--J-Yf-nnlk.- i.) Cow ,
, a') Desh i ,
.: b) -Crossbred.-J
'. 1" '
r »: •
c) Overall.'ii) Buffalo.
4. Zstimated annual milk production,L) CO'd milk.
a) Deshi.
b) Cross-bred.ii) B~ffalo milk.
iii) Total.
5. Per ca~ita. per day availability01 En Ik (c ow"+Bu±'±alo mllk).
6. .F_~e.slJ-PR. p..r.s~ctlCf:_l?~J2.L1:?0Y1:ne~.'.i) Cattke kept on grazing alone
ii) Buffaloes kept on grazipg alone
7. ""verage quarrtLty of fee::::'/f'odde r: fedper dny per 'J.nirr,s.l(inc:l.udinganim~ls kept ort grazing alone,also)(~)Cattle : (i) Green.
, ( .. \ D('~~< 'cry. t tlll) Dncen ra-es.
Buffaloes.(i)
! • . 1~ll/(iii)
(b)Green.Dry.Conc errt r-at.e s ,
8. l,ver2ge quarrt i ty cf dung collectedin cattle s~0d p2r bovine perday ,
9. EstLnc 'ted annuc I quan t ity ofdung. c o'l.Leo t e •
10. Annua L mortality in bovine s :L) Cawtle" '
"ii) Bu f'f c Lo ,
/ ..ii'~l.__.· I. \~lV)
kg(Litrc) O.96e(0.942}.,.,.do~·' 5.170(5.029.)-qJ 1.301(1.265)-do- 2.482(2.414)
lalch kg. 7257.0(7058.9)il:--lrh1 i ·:-:~Ps \\. _I...)., I -~ v~ -, .;
-do~-do--do-
3328.3(3237.4)12575.8(12232.5)23161.1(22528.8)
gm. 93
Perc?l1.tage 11.'+-do-.
leg.kg.kg.
2.722L~.9340.087
l!
If
II
3.1395.2L+70.445
kg ,
10001:1. T ~ 25930.6
( 11° 1 .5
,ro 2.8
..
t
(iii)~I
. I
i) rutal po~ltry.keeper.icus eho Ids •
ii) Total poultry birds.8.) Cocks ,b) Hens.
, ' ,
C) 'Cockerels.d ) Pu Ll.o t s ,e)· Chicks.
i) Total."
2. Estimated number of Laye r's ,a) Deshi.b) I:,;provect.
c) Total.
.3. f.;.veT3.genumber of eggs laidper iayer p s.r yeur ,-,---e ) Dc shi •.. ,,"t) ..' !}.\ I'O vco •
u, EstL:iat.e d annua L ec;g pr-oduc t i.on ,
a), 0~shi.
b) Improved.'0) 'I'o t o L,
5. Per capita per [(":~~,mava l Laab 'j j .;.l...~y. 0f ";-,-;:-::-~ C/.. .- -..J..L.._ _.::~
r I . _, •o , 1.vcrae;e ~urnber of pou:,tr~T. bll'Gs per' 100 poultry K~ep~r.
a) Cocks.b) .ien s ,,OJd)
\(.; j
~ockerels.P;' Ll.c t C'.. ~ \:..vG.
Chicles.f) rotal.·
, , 7 •. ,ver 3.p.;efeed suppliod perpo~l~;y bi~d per ~~y.
(iii)
Number
do··~
-do--do--do"';;,
],akh·
-do-
Numbe r
-do-",
Lakh
:.'
-rio-v~do-
- , /.-(.10--
". '
(iv)
27293,
'; 13C2(-~6872
111401641666429
1';72,219
• .1 76.2324.00
.100.23
"
119251
, 9051 .336036.00
15087.:33
22
4",'" ' c..
2454160 '243631
17 ~..,23.3
( .. ,)lll, (iv)
1. S':'-lnpJ:::s r.z.e ob so r-v ed f'o.r detailedstud~ •8.) Ni. ")11)e:.'::f flocks.
b: T--~mbe.·of sheep
Number
-do-9731-95,
~:. Lst~:·_.n1Q.ted nU~11bGr of Sheep
.' "<' \.L, J
Lay,b 2.34Lakh 18.54-Lald~ 6.57Lakh 27.h5
:U'\ li>!es,, .. \ -a i.:
s t,
:-;. l:s-:,ir-,ate":".nu.nbe r- of sheep shor-n 0
.i.v
Lakl: 2.24Lath 17.75-Lay,b 3.84Lakh 23'.83
..- \ 'H'''' r r- ro.:-J .~. I-!... .:
Tr ""- I ,
,~. f,stirn;::te, " annual wool'ielj!~Rpl~.r sh.~o.') shorn.i '; RIms /, -E't~2.2rS
annu&l wool prouuction
•kg. 0.6151.· r.r 0.593'-'':..0·
kg. 0.386kg. 0.562
r1. 'I. 1339
Per-con t. 6.5
iii~ L,r-mbs
- )JDU ....rjl-I 01\T ANTD GOAT ~.' f.' R-J'lITr< p;-,. "'TIC'":-.:\. v __ l.'J 11 _ 1 .•:",.1. _1\:\ ...1' J.'-A).\..I JD"-'o._ ••••• oL .•. "-=-=-..- -..."-;.....,.,,.. .• •..••~ •• _-.: .•...•..•. ~ __ -..~~ •. " -' '" ._", . _ .•.•.•
1 0 S'?ltple 8:,:;;,= observed.j.) G'I~t - -r :. Y:-.:rnous eho Ld s ,
l'i', 1-1"···,;'1" ----,-c f'o mi.Lk- +:» __I... ~_ .J .(l"", _ r ,11.. , .,IL'O"1.U( -r- lu.1.
13341II 16458
2. ~v~rage c:~lT milk yield pergoat Ln-o.n L'c , kg. 0.17::;
-j mai Lk ,
Pe r-c errt age
Lakhj
Lakh kg.(lLtY,blitre s )Percentage
46. Lj-8
2:3.54,502(1461)s. ~.st.i.TI'atc( t,) caI goat i..21i-c
pr-oduc t Lon •f. J.nnual mer tality in b0e:.. ts v ~.2
~i'•• I,
VI~ l\;El,T PRODUCT=: ' ..•• .•• .••• '. --=-.~,",--•.. ., .••... ~ ••. ~ ••.•••. :0:. £" '"
1. Average meat productionper animal.0.) C8.ttle."0) Bu=:i'O'}} 0 •
c) 3r c .~:; ,
(v)~ .........•........
2. Est Lmnt ed number of animalsslaughtered. '.a) Cattle.b) Buffaloes.c) Sheep.d) Goats.
3. Estimated annua L L':.eat pr oduc :ion
8..) Hides.
b) SLins.
(iii\,_ ~ _J
kg , 123. 90It!; • 14L~• ';4
kg. 11 I 29.1'~6• 10. 51
Lakh L" .142 .15Lo.l:h
La kh
La kh .
159. r~o
Lalch 9.93pieces.
78.11
The present report is based on thE sixteenth·AnnuaI .Irrt.egr a't ed Survey, conducted by thf ~Jcp<:lrt:-;:ent of ia: L"'.<:llHusbcndr y , Nahar-ash't r-a State, for e s tLmat i.cn of annu a.Lproduction of major livestock products viz. mil!:, egg, wooland neat and to study the livestock and r.ou 1'::;r:r Le cp Lngpractices followed during the year 1985~86.
The scheme was par-t i aLl.y strengi~lE.med during 1984-858.11(: accordingly the da tr. on production of rri Lk and eggs wereco:lccted for group of (istricts as per the ~evised plan,su.·u~sted by the r.1inist2.7 of .Agriculture, An t.mc.L .lusbandr-yStatistics Division, GO'J2rnment of Irid i n , Now DeLhi ,
T11e survey has been conducted allover the State,dur Lng oTL the tlJree seasons of t.he year. Tbe State consistsof 30 districts w.ich 303 tahs.ils, cc)mprisin"~"3~9~ 35!.~,inhabi tatedvill.:--,ges and' 307 c i.ties and ·t01·I~1X units 8.S per' 1,981 humanpopulation census. '.
'.'':: J~~~~in_~to 1982 li ve s t.o ch census, t.he 'l'1a:larashtraStatl~ had :"C9.19 Lakh livestock. This consti tute.d 201.34 lakh('05 ~er~en~) ~,bovine~_, :17 -.05, lo.~h ~(~~_per~~l:l~~L so:t~,?~6.?~ l ~l:ht9. percent) ahe ep , .J.01 Lakh p i.g s _..HJ. r-eria.cr. _,1-: ..' l.v8 Lakh s
'W(-; re horses, donkeys, .and muLe s ~ '.l.he tot;..:.l pou It r-y was198. L~4' Lakh , - .
The following t::,ble gives the pe r-ccrrt age var-La tLon ofIi vo s toclc and pou'L try popu Lat Lon of 1982 census ovc r that of1978 census' .•
Table No.1 •••••.••••• __ .:.... •• , 'OU" ••••••. _ ,.. "- •• """"""'"
gpJY!.J?arJ.s_ClP.. O.:C J.i y.~_o?tg~c~k_.c_?:-1.sus ~f.iL~1Jr.e.s.•.,
3. Ca t.cg cr-y ,No.
.' ...,. r_... •..• "'_.. _ ••..• _ •....•. .a:..,,""'" •..• ...........'-4 ..........1I -.,~ ...• .;...,. _Pcrccntag~~)_C>J2..uJ•.a..:~J..OllJJp.'P().o) ~A.s..p.~£. v: ,:,iation of
1982 census 1978- ccnsu s 1S'::J2over 1978census.
~~ 'C'~ ••• ~_ ~ _oi .- ~
(1) (2)•.....~.• .,.,. •......• ~.. -1). :::;attle.' .2) Du:i.'.:.-aln0.3.3 'OJ S~1eeyJ •L~) G:).'C.!. ts ,5'; Pi:;,s.6\ Other.7) 'rotal'livf= stock8) TDts,l poultry.
(4) (5)
16162:<3972267177.05, 3.01
.. 108.30919, 198L~4
15218389926367563
22G100
2964218751
6.20-1.87
'1.8BJ).19r',ooI' ,31r~ 33
. ",-:.. , ...::: I
.;:
1.4
;,
" '
. '.. '
,~- -e, , •
~ I..... -"- ,-
On'.i~l::: ~x~sisof dcrt2" c~lllt=ctcd. f'r-ora 2.0 .suchvL11J. IT''') C' .-- - , '\ .. - .: c: '"=' ,.. co -,:,..: "'T) -t J C ~ i;-...... ~ "'" ":"1 1(.- r ""'I ~; ~ ("T';" • .....I - Y"}(' '" •'- 6'- ...:>,' .gr-oi 9".,.:..',c ,';::,.l L.~.H.a, E;.-, .r o.r. 11.1,..•..1.:_f:',L~ CC0 \le_re vio: ,.,,-Cou t f'ora' S8aS(Y'; ~{ T1;H;S.tat,e" 2stiniates ',for a ace.son VJere 'ob t a.i.no d, bt/·po.t15.ng the grou:p,vfise' ~,sti~~q,t'ed.J~·}.'·E~r~'!ddilig''.'3 sC8.sonal.:estir,l2.tes the annual 2stim.:J.tes·'i'or' t~l\.' ,'3t8.te ,72re' ',' »,
\wrlced out ..""'+', ' . \'; ',., .•• . >, - I ~ .( . \
(
" ,
-3-
For collection of drrt a regarding production andrearing practices of livcst8ck and poultpys one SurveyAss i a't.arrt vms allotted 5 village s selected randomly,.afresh for each Geason, from a group of districts.As such 4 Survey Assistants were \·.'~).cking in 02..c11. Group.For Greater BombayDistrict,. one SurvGY.i:'s~istant VIasworking and he collected the data about nii.Lk productionand allied 'information by visiting about 20 st a'l.Ls in a month,selected randomly. FDr remaining groups of.C:istricts,each sur-vcy '.i~.ssJ:stant visited selected villages in 3 to 4rounds cn . i::~;.; 2. +ound 2'112 made 4 day 's 11a1t 9 for co Ll.cc t.eonof da+a L-~ each selected village. During the first roundhe c ar-r-Led out house :to house complete enume r-a'tLon ofLi, '.7£2 stock and poultry. After completion of enumcr-ot LonlIe c· llected data as per the k norQS given in T2blo No.2 below:
_ _ -.,. __ _ ~ _. •••.. _ _ _ _ •.•.• ~ ..,.... -.... ....." •• .• e 0 ~ ....,. ~'.. •••• _ _
3r. Schedule Type of j.l':.~'ormationcollectednc , No.
No. ofhouseholdsobservedpCI' day.
~.., \ BI) 1
2) B2
3) P1
4) P2
rJiill<.:produc·t,ion and bovinekeeping practices.Utilisation of milk.
Changes in :)ou1try number
2
·1
10
Egg production and pou I t'r-yk~cping pr8.ctices~ 5
utilisation of eggs. 2
6) Vl1 ' v'2' ""3 Sheep rearing pr-ac t.i cesand wool production. I ~.::.
G02.t milk pr-oduc tLon 2nd";>goa't rearing pnac t i.ces ,
3,
7)3
8) T 1 M~bt prod~ction~~n houSehold~havLng 15.-,-,?stock"or,'poul try. '10
9) ,Meat production in househo1dGhaving no 1ivestoc!<.: 22.1.d pouLtr-y, '
'.
2
10) .Heat production and otherby+pr-oduc t s obtained throughslaughter at D~strict placoslaughter house, ':",
- ~ - - - - - - - - - - - - -
-4-1.7
In this report, tablescon illilk9cgg, wool. andmeet pr-oduct.Lon c st Lma te s a.Longw.it.h l:e-oping practices ofLav e s't.o clc c.nd povLt.r-y :::':"'0 presented.'
Details of data col12cted are ~iven as follows :
1) :Fecding pr. ..ct.i.cc s :::i' b"vin~ ::mc', pou it.r-y ,,
2) Utilisc::.tion of nuLl: and eggs.3) UtL_isation of dung4) rlJ.crtali ty in bovL e 1 poultry 9 sheep 8< goats.
1.8 St.flJf.c '
The folloving staff WQS sa~cti~nc~ uqG€r tbe Schemeduring the year under Report.
S.No. Name of lblfie post. Scale No.of' No.ofvacanciesposts •
• .• .•• r'" •.••.• •... . "".• to,> __ ~ __ .•••• -.,.-
( -' '.I)
< •• ~ •••••• "- ~ ~ •••.•••••• <.' .•._.
1) /.SS·~St211tDL~ector.(YUlES.Jr. Class. I. )
,~.
6EO :''1250 1
600~'1150 16'00, ,1150 8
.500- .~,lOO 3
335-;-620 6260r-L.-S5 28
l2) Research Offi'ce~~(GS'S.CI.1I)2) Livestock Development
Officer (~g& ~~HS.Cl.II)
3) Invc:stigatc .. "J. '2
2
2
4) Statistical .cs s t s't.ant.s ,5) Survey Assi3··~c.nts(Jr~Clerk.
. . Cadre) •
6) Survey Assistants .(Livestock supe r-vd sor-},
7) Ac coun tant ,
Total :-
2S'J· -560 Z2
335--650 1
335·~680 226J~·Ll-95 120,;-·28CJ :J
76
2'
8) Senior Clerksi9) Junior Clerks.
1.0) Peons.
9
~ - ~ - - Th~ fi~ld Ciata--~vero;-011;ct2cl b~/'45 Su~v~y~.':"~sista;ts(1 Survey' As stt , for Gr. Bombay and 4 e ach for r-eraa i.n.ing j 1group of c' Lst r-Lct s ) • Five Survey As stt s , wer-e kept as lei.vereserve. The livestock Deve LopmcrrtOfficer supc-r-v i sed t}'C?field wor-k of Sur-vey Assistants by c:,ch,:ally v is it ing these Lectod villages. The date so 8 ol Lect ad vo r-c snbut In.i soncompiled, ta';uI2t ~c' :::::--:/:.ana Lyred by St::-.ti:3"cic2,1.'·~ssistw."'lt'and Investigators. The Asstt.Director was the cvcr.::tllinchnrge of the sCh2me for field work 2S well asadministrative:: work.
During t.he year under report a 'to't cI c f 655villages vere observed for collection of data such as .1211d possessed, br-e edi.ng , feeding and management practicesf ol l.owed and for obtaLnLng details r-e gar-d.Lng productionand utilisation of milk, eggs, wool arid meat.
The distribution of villages: hav irig var-Lousc~tegories of livestock and poultry is presentedin Table No.4.
::rQb1SLN~~toD~<E?trj.1?_u..j;Lop__2:L.YJJJ~..M ..E?_9_.Pc:.X.:!-l1E~,Ji.Y.c.s-y:,~o.cl~/p.9}lJ_tr.Y:.
'-lli C::-..••...• ••.• -=- _ ...-,,> _. ,,_ .. ..,..., •.~. "'. _. __ ~ __
Sr. Percentage of villages having__ .•,.~••_ ••..••__ •..•••.,••••.••_ ••...•••••__ ~_~ ••.••.••c••• ~~ __ •.• _
No. SeasoTI. Bovine Poultry Goats Sheep.r1)" .~ r2 Y ." .. ~ -- (3) - - ( 4) - - ~ _.(5 ).... ... -. ( b) ..- - - '-=:. '- -
1) Summer.
2) Ra.i.ny ,
100.0100.0100.0
94.997.799.1'
96.196~2
10.fl
8.53 j I'linter. 96.8
Ovc:rall 100.0 97.3 96.2 '11 .3- - .,..
It is seen fro::1 the 'I'ab Le No·.4 that bovinewcr-e found in all the villages, while poultry and[;-:>atswer-e found in 97.3 and 96.2 percent of villagesrespectively. ,Sheep were found in only 11.3'percent'vi.L'Lago s , because sheep population is mainly ccncerrt r-at.edin Pune division of the State.
-... '
2.2. , '
During the year, livestock and poultry wer-eenumer e.t.ed by Survey Assistants from a total of1,32,108 households in 655 selected viI13~es. Theeeasonw.i se cUstrii)ution of these vi1lages, according'to number of hcuaehc Lcls found per village is givenin Table No.5.
'. ,.
. ;
. .
.~I-'.~_!-.: .~~::"l_i.~:.-.:':.:-.~2;'a ,c'.~~. ",,"':~-~i}~}·L~-i~·~:--.·<...::~¢..~.~.;')~.~.i.. - ". ,to.- ~~'~~~;::~~J-~~--.": "-c'.=---~h9.1L9.9.h.Q1C_§~~ .
- , -. - L~ _M ~Sr. I'JumberofNo. hou aeho Lds .:
-~- - - 'A -(1 ) (2)
- _. - -1 • Upto 502. 51 to 1003. 101 to 150L~• 15.1. to 2005. 201 to 3006. 301 to 4007. 401 to 6008. Above; 600
Total
Avc.:ro.genumberof householC:spcr village.
(Eotc
. Percenta"c: of villages; .L.''C':' ~__••...•..•.•.. ~_, -4 •. -'!"_-.,....~._'" .#".'-A-_~_ ..•._ .•..•••.••....•..•.• ..6 ! £ •••.••••• a...•s_~-_~~ __..•_.i.-'O,.·"'".""...Summer' Rainy. 'vl~nter. .Ov(:rc::,ll•.- - ~ ~ ~ ~ - ~.~~ ~- ~> •... -. ~ U· - - - ~
(3) (4) (5) (6) .,I
~ - ~ .. - •••.••• --I .., ~ - ~ . . '.' ..• ~ ~".1.0 '1.4 ~ ry 1 .1......j. {
11.7 8.1 /-9. I..;. 9.722.9 "1/ r· 22.1 23.2c: -+. c.:.> ,23.4 ' . 22.8c.3.2 23.226.3 30.3 31.5 29.213.2 9.0 12.8 11.5'1.5 3.3 0.1 1.9- 0.5 -;, 0.2c', - -. ~ - .- - ~ L. ':-' ._. _. ". ~. ~
JOO.O 100.0 100.0 100.0(215~ (220) (220) (655)-, - - -- ...- ~.~ - ~- '- -. L_ ~
" f
198 205 202 202
FigurC's in brackets Lnd i ca't.enur.bcr- ofvillages observed).
.Lt is seen f'ro@ the above tC'.blep that about 11percent villages had upto 100 hcu scho Ld s , L~6 pc rc crrtvillc.ges had in the range of 101 -to 200 hous eho Ld.s, while2.9 2..11C~ 14 percent villages had f'r-ori 201 to ,300 and, moret.han 300 households per vi.Ll.age 9 respc:ctivoLy , The overallnu~b0r ~I househ~lds per villa08 WQ~ found to_b~ 202~-
The total enume r-eted hou seho Los vzcr-c c Lc.ssi.f Lcdaccording to particuiar kind of livestock an~ po~ltryp o.ssoseed end t:le same is given in Tc.ble ~Jo•.6,.
_ Table No.6l!J~§j;.t.i,b}l:tJ.o~1,.o,f...p.o~s.ehgJ.ct§:_P_C~~9):~:_¢.irlg:':t.o.,tYY,e.,o.f.)'Jy.~_~.tQck,'and pou Ltry .reared. '•..__ .••.•.....,..,.-J.:'.- 00::"- .•.• .:e-_- ..,_.•..•.~..••_ '"' c.r' .•••.
S. P2rticulc..rs.l:;') •
1 2
...-.~.._..__.__~~_RgF.c.e!l..t?g~__.o.f.l:l.O~l,S.eF;.:.;L9.~_..J'.9.~..rj...ngbovine Poultry Goats Sh00P Livestock No
or poul- livetry in stockc<)Dbinatj..on
_3 _ 4 2 ._6.. ~.. J.~_4 ~~ _ ~
1)Households rearingonly one type oflivestock er poultry 26.8
2)Toto.l householdsrec.ring livestock or 62.2'P.,C>":J:l~~r:.=in c0E:.0:hn£t2:0~~__
6.7 4.7 0.--
31.5 23.5 O.G 39.3 22.4
.'..• -"1-
Fr-omthe total hou seho Lds observed, it 'dUG f'oi...mdthat 62.2 percent households reared bovine, 31.5 p.c. rearedpoultry and 23.5 p.c. households reared goats either aloneor in combination with other type of livestocl;:or poultry.2.4 General facilities for the villnaes •••...-. ...- ••.. ;...,..".. .• '-«'; .• ". •. _ C&- ""-- • .." .,.. __ ••.•• ••.•••• Eo • 'r.--" •. •..•..•.,..-.o(\!. •••••.••••• .o.- ••....• ~~. • c ~
Informa~ion rC3arding i~cil1ties for v~teri~aryaid, d.i s ; .nc e irom mar ket for cattle feed, mill: etc. wasC~)1:.·3.9tec1for the .s'tlected villages and is Civett .in Table 7.•
T C!.1:LlE?~..•.lJp~!7 •PJ.s~i:;rj.b~~.ipP~..oJ...vJlJ-~E.~§~..§.,c_cg.r.sJ.i~~E.:tP. .ay:i\i.l~~.i.l.i:tY~.2f·.
ya.t-:Lo_~§.J.a.c..i..lj.~t.i.e_s_~aI}..sLJ~tJ..e.ir__C!.~~s:i:;.a!1.c.e.s.•
s. Percentage of villages for 1:lhichit.i§~o-'?-y!=tJ-.~.s~-;~~,.sti'{c/lj&~.af~~e"~to~~·m.s.•l
3. 5 10 10._ ••••• _ _ a;;;;. _ ••• __ ~ _.... ••••• •••• t;;.a '.~ ~__ ".___ ••••_ ~.. ..'~ _. •.• _ c.
(4) (5) (6) (7)
No , Facility.
- - - - - - - .: .•13.0 .1)Veterinary aid 6~1 25.2 16.8
2)Artificialinsemination. 4.1 19.7 19.0
3) veterinarydispensary. 0.8.· 1'.8 ·11.2
4)r.13.rketforcattle fe~d. 1.7 7.3 10.7
5)M8rk~t !ar milk& Lil:: r-orluc'ts 8.8 13.4 13.4
6)1'.=.:.r·~Gt:..:·orcattle.
7)Market for eggs8)Market for wool9)M~rket for meat
2.9 8.64.1
0.61.00.00.3
2.51.8
10.78.9
16.6- - - - ~ - - -.- -
38.9
21".8
Aver?1gedistan-ce (km.) "
(8)
7.3
28.4
29.8.12.1
18.031.727.510.1
(r:umOGr O:L villages obs2rved were 655).In 6.1 percen·t of the total villages observed
veterinary 'aid \Vas available in the village its~lf andthe average distance of aid centre from the vill2..gewas7.3 kms.
30.5 49.7
1'-1arketfacility for cattle feed was availablein 1.7 pcr-cerrt v.iLl.age s , while the same for rai.Llr r.nd milkproducts was in 8.8 percent of the villaGes, in tilevillage itself.
32 •.3
3J.6
24.515.623.•23L~.,:;3
76.36C).1
33 •.1
2 •5 jJ.y.e F.aKe~J1.l.l:!l-Q.eF~~<2.:L~lAY.?.§..:to.21L .a..n.d_.IJ,ou,1~~.r.y,J'~a.r~A."p.e.L~~t9.Q.,ho~§.§bg}.sl~s_•..
.The details about the number of bovines,poultry, ~:LtS and sheep reared per 100 households isp r-e sorrt.c.. Ln 'i'ableNo.8.
-8-
InmiJ,kI
~ -' - - - - - -Dry and Adultnot c~lved ~alcs.even once.
..- ...• •......•....• "4 •.••..• _
·Yc~..F' .~.- '''·0 'I'ot a L,stocl: •
,-,I " 1,....•. / (5) i -)\0
Category.
-- - -.- .•. -- - -
1) Cattle. 252) Buffalo. 16
91
4
r:::,ll....... 218
20 56
3) . j3(Jul try. 199
4) Sheep.5) Goats.
23.92
- - - - - - - - -It is -seen from the above t.ab l e that avcr-ag e
number- of'livc>sto'ck reared per 100 househc Lc's \JaS ocs er-vedto 389\vhile the nunbcr-. of total poultry was 199•.'
--x---:"
,.
3.1 ~i~: Production :~~ B~vine k~~)in~ ~ructiceG :, • ',."'~ .~_~_ •• ~,,,.o W ••• ~.,_ .~ __ -._ •••• , ..,. •••••• ~ _.~_
Thj .)StiD2.'C2:3· -o f r:1il;.~ ,pY':)ductie::'1 f'or -:2 Jroups0;" .( i:::,t':'''ict;:.-; ur-Lng ,o·...ch sec s Y: \.'c~s Obto..::"l>2dfor Lnd i.gcnouscov.s arid ')L.'L __Loe s scpuY'3.tely. :L-t \:3.5 t.-:sec.. on (i) estimatec£ aV2~~g~ c~~lv 'Dil~ vielrl ner &ni~al in-m~l~: (ii) estimQted"1' ,--'lr-> ." , ~ ... ~']", -; •• ,~ 1: "'1'1:: ('j ".' "., )'0.,,) -f'r'"v '1 t' e>~.L.LjjL _.l J.1, anJ..._ ~.0 __ , •••...• r:: '-' . .L-'- \ _11 j u U",CD~r P -'- ~lL J S 11 n
9(=~1S?!1. TJ~~ reS-I..l-'.t: ..' ~..rc: b:..sed lJ2.1 "1/39C~ CO"~-IS ~,nCL 5410~ ..'lJ1.l'L·~f'::~_()·jS o1:J:::~.~r~Jed ~':!:i...-!_;~ r0COl---\~iT::'Z :.l..1.rj_I''-~ -t::.~,.~'JreC'.r •
• ~ • I....; .••~
_.._ct· ...__,"~;:' , :: ,:1.:; c; - :..; 'oJ c:~. :-1;' J c -f .::. ., -~1~ i.S yf' c.r CO·':b-'f:'~'~·"-,,':,,=, c::·~·~-'-r·':.J.,·_ es t i.uate s o~ "';-'j' PJ")""C"~i"'-' ~r r-e sp ect.,J _ _ _ J ..••. \:_ "- __ oJ ,__l'Je _0..., J. .•.!c. l,.\.:::: .i. 1._..L...-L_lo. _ .•..• _1,....4, \,.1 1_ -L_ J. •........:.
~~ c r-c s sbr-cd CO\vS ~~lsc"\. ~I6\'leV-eI"I i i.~ ..iee no t po c s i.b Le [l t +A. .is. - ,- .St~lS:~.'-:0 8bt~1i11 -t:'lCSC c:~sti~:18...ce s 'I"Or ·,~2.C?: :;r·oi.1IJ c<f d i s t r i ~;·~b
a s ';;8.S possible: in r-o apect of .inrlegin~:n.L COi. '.'3. J:"~j_s i:: ':'1.12
':[;0 t.hc fact +hat the numb; ':' cf cr-o ssbz-cd c ovc C;)3E.".>rveo. isno t s i.z abLc , Tif::11Ce _1:'\1 ~;t:1::·C; ~lc~ti!J2. ..t.e s ·2:_"e pK po s s a.b Loi:1 C~f.Se of cr-o s abr-e.: co:!;;,
Est: r:latec" .1l~.-_~be.L~of:.' ~:(lrn~.~~-' C:.~(l ~i].8~1. : .5_;l c l.s~_,,-,..J'--~':C •• -,,"""""_ .•.• ""'-..•.•.••. •••..•~ • _~ •.••. '-._ •._~_-...~._<..-. .: .•.. --.. __ :... _
TIJ,(._.-:l r R.-·: _......... "'If'"··t'r ( .r- c~· t;.,.....,r- -'-; t ,.""~.-. •..•.r' otrte d .:.1- .•••)-4 ~ •• Ll ..••...! j __.,:- 1.J. .' _; u _ .L~L(,1 v..J.. l ", _.1':; .0........:...•..·11 c: l,...
\JorL out the e st i.i:c -.;c· numb..r- -cf ·i:-l:::-::Ll1: CO\'IS cis ";Toll ~sbutf'e Loc s , 1",10 r-at Lc \·l-:'lf:. ·:.:cr':cd (,,-~'S t'ct~:-'.::'.:ri. -th-.: ·~()t'~·l·Y'Ul""~"""1""""+-"-'-l-- ...".....\;11:-. '''I'V)··:,.,·ic, (~,...i,-,' ;-,t-1r--j ,..Y'\~ ":-t'\"'~ r-r1rr''"'po11G1n''''_.l ,'~'-'_ ••.•'..... n. .._ ",- ..ui. .•..._~~. _~ u ..."r~ ~'-', .un.. ",.~L, "",-._ 0...;..., isnr.ubo r , cs pc"" t:-.LC 19b2 c en su s in .211 tho s e Lcc t cd vill8.S§'sill Y'C~r~.;:--cct L «. ~3rou,:,1 ;f' ':~is-tr"ict$.
Ti . _ ~£:. ti":.::-:·t(~S so ::-:Jt""' :"n.etl :.'or (~i.:"'~~~~...cnt ~"r~~trosO f ,~ . oJ- "," .• ...", - '" • -, ~•• '. ',,~, • ·.t' "r .',...- j.,...:- ,', '-",", ,.... :,' ..L. 1," "-'1~ -1-,. "(1.ls-crllCLrS '.~el.C :....~c~__\:_c ,.ICGt:· .....~_..; v- -.I •..) c....",.oII..J.lr.\, l...__.... E?0~~!-'_-:-~ea
.' (lU::'~~::C_:"'" 18r () ~c:; sc ~~ A si.; ..il:--·r I)r:~c,rdv_l"'c ~"fC~S arlop+cd to:;bot; :'11 -t:hc e s tiEl<::._t(~~i ; .umbe r of r41iJ_cr.!. .::":lirrlrrls.
~110 e c ~J..rjC'--ctj nu-nbe r of in-;:iJ_~~,"'~r~ L~5_lchso ',. ~:~L.:1 :. :,-,. ~'~cJr~ ~ifft..·r·.:~-t SG8.G c::.;~ urlu. Lo r
1·',(- .c-espect2.vely.
of!£PJ;£, ~~AC?'!S~.Ln-> ..ilL and for
'lSr.:'~Q•
Gl~C~Up ()£
d:i_striG':s.
c. - - .,.. -.(.1 ) (2) 17. '. . L~) (.3 ) ( 6)\,.J /
~. -- ,- "'1' - - - - .. .,
,1) G~""'·"'l:-').J-j~ :3J::lbay. 0.02 0.1+(- ,O.'J3 0.49.J... _~ v •......•..
')'!.
L) 'll}~..:..:~e, :1C:,:o_J:-ud. 1•.2L~ O.eLl, 2.60 1 .35-\ R":'c:1[~Gir2..;-.J)
s;ndhi idur-« 0.7S 0.36 'j •e!.~ 0•.61-L.,._~_L •._ ,.,:,.
( '. ~.~ar.h i.k , :]:'1::..110,Lt·)
a'2.1e;aort. 2.73 1 .64 6.36 3.005, :,...-..1- .:c :.~rlrl.~~Xl~ .JU.:L' , 2.00 1 .19 !+.9"; 1.83
con t.l . • • • • •
,'. ~ - _. .- ' .(7; . ( ,;;
.-Ii- - '- -, .. -
1.23 3'.93 2 " '.'"
:;,.."c:...
:
2.6":;. 1 .72 ' )-1'
, ...}",
1.89 0.6'9 i,
1 Q;; o 0' L;·.2J.-'-" • -,-'+
2.49 1 r- r r·_.~/) 0, '-
1 .97 0.68 5~?4
1.36 0.28 j e ~ (1.- - -- .. .. ~ -. ~.~ ..20.30 13.76 L,,( • ~ 1-(5. C,; (5.,80)- - -- - -. - .. .
':.::.:tle No.9 continued.
::.:..car-a 9 Sang Li ,J~o.Lhopu r • '
S:JJ::lpur,Latur,O;:;:.'l2.:tl9.baci ~BeC?d.
. ) .,-"u'rol'lGabCld,JCllEO,~1.uLdhane ,
I l' ico La , Al::lt" <..cV8.t j. ,':a'l2trn:-' 1.
: J 1,. nr-dha ,I'TQGPur?Dllandcr2 .•
.\ . '" l'~J \ ,r1QCElrO a ,C1:.;;:mdr2.pur.
Crossbred cowsfor tho.State. 1.79---------_ •....
·)t~ : Figures in ~rnckets in~i0Qte p.S.Es._·-·)c -
~6)
5.Lt-8
2.75
1.171.5'+1.•9'1 :
1.19
0.4821.•80
T ab l-_C:::.1Lili .• oJ),-.Er.:5i.:;il::2,tcd nunbe r of Ln-smLk and Tl'}:i1ch P.:i1:'.liJ.~l.S J :- Rainy
-'" .~ ~- - - - :..... -se~son •
••••• ••• .,..-. _~ ~ ••••••• & _ ...•••• _. • ". •••.• _ ~ ••• "'. ...:.... ••• , ••.••••.••••••. -",.. ,. ..- •• t<- .• -... ,.
, .' ~1".:-.upof'2.st1"icts.
i
..,.) ~,irt;ate.pBornbay,
--.) ~h~ne,Raigad~
_ ..,. _, .••• _ ••• -.." _ 10:.-' "'-_ •••• •• .•• , \ ~ _ _ -..
Es t Lrnat od :·1~.H;:b2r of an.i.. ;.__~_s t':':. ]:a~~~J..~nR~lk~_.- . , ....', _.. ~. ; ---"';:-1Inc.ie€:- BUI:f~lo-2'S~~' ...r '<:bE: ' - Buff~;~_ous cows :i ,U J C')·rs ·loes.
0.021'.28,
1.2'6
2.62
1.89'1. ?6
2.58
(4 i
-) ~\.o:tnagir;i.·,SindhuQUr80. 7S..) ..~~""tshik,Dhule ,J2.1gaoI".2. "5
.• ):'!'ue driagG:r , Pun c.\ -'r't~1"~ Sarig LiIt.) L. ct c,•.., CA,.. -L..L.. 1
i > •. , :-:-'0 Lhapur- •) Solapur,L2.tur,
Osr:::nnbad ,B~e9.~.) »ur-ang abad ,t..l_nl.lt[~.9
BuJ.clhana.I) .?arb:1.Cl.ni,N aT~c~e(.)~ .ko La j Amr-ava't i ,
Yav a t.ricL,,) .. T -1 1"'1"1"'.... I\T ~ ern' 1r..:.:~~.- v, _U,..L~~""6.L~\..-~ ,
rinDndura. 1.95!~) cadchir: Li ,Cl.r.n: 2.._ 1.~()_ .~
-'J ' '", t ".....1J.r 2'"" r: !-, C2:CC .ro r~J.; _,J. :;L~, , rl [ t: 0")\G 'S~-Dre~ cows ?~Ll-l l" -~:1e Stc..t.e --- ....--.--~- 1.75"
0.9;'2 ..: •....0.361.701.11 r-.'
3.96 '::," .,
., 1'!
0.72C.9f.; , ,
-,"
10-050.66
(6)0.491•310.64
,.,-..' ·3.01
1.82
5-.98
2.86
1.221.62
'1.82' . .:;r ~1.19
--' 0!.5g0.23- - "'-~ -13.90,(" "3' '. ..
•... ~.~-', I ~
'/( ? SJ)
-.- - - -~ - - - - - - - - - - -..... ~,-
22.48
'- - - ~.... - --. .-..... -" ..
3r~. ~;0 • '.C~r'::)upof
districts.
_E§t~r:;:..t~c. nurn.: c;: of 2.n·"-:Jo.113J in_;'~kl2s)In-6i~k. Milch
Indice-Buffa-::. C'~~s cows. Lor, S •
lri(i~e- BuffaloesnG~)S CO,;JS
~) ?rcater Bombay')\ "r'n~~_~ V").~ p.-....: '-:--"'1 ~(_I ...!... ••. I..•...~l..:,.l:.• ~ .•.ld....!..: ..~'..Q.
0.021.22
.~-);Ratr;.o.giri~,..,' '1 d .
, '. 0ln.::L1U urg.L'~" 5:r h ,'1.< T"'Ih 1'oj has ..ll~.,jJ.U c,
tTc.lgaon •. r, ~/ f· '''or - d n ~ N "r ·P1..1'nr.../ .d., z: •. ,c.o < d.b C.L ,-. _ '"
2 •.71, 'z. OLio
t·). __ :"J.I"ta}Ss.ngli,I<>~''Lh apur , 1.26
.7) Solapur,Latur, .OSi,:8.nabad,Beed. 2.72.
,8) j~1),r::mgabacl1Jalna,.,Bu Ldhana , ']".94
9) "Par.bh an.l ,Nand ed r 1.92.,~1.<01 '" Anr av '''t;ri~~ -:..r ..•. ? i.ll 0. -L ~
Yavatrnal. ~2.63,·~.'11) Viar-dba t Ncgpur: 9
Bh ano.ar-a,/(2) G::-ldchiroli,
J. Chru.dr-apur-,
2.02
0~~2.tC Total. 20'.76(5.~6)
1.75,
:Ei'igures
"
. lf>_ _M ..... ..
-:.... ,
( 'j' ,, I
0.LL6 0.03O.~O. . , .
',1 .27- / .• S7
;30 B9 '. - - .•. -
1.·74 5, ()=-s·
c, 71 t, c-t:"-)-,." '., .,
0.,9?.-- I'~b. Lfu .to " •.
0,,67 ~ -c 59.
·0.•2@
13 ·,.9915 '°9\\. • ':J I
~ •.,. - -
Ln~l.~ ..•. .
b ,....,..-~~I- '--r .a -r>~\ t , .""'\ S -r-> .\ra", .c.;vS ll~Ctl~__,(;c? r., .LS.).(
I,
.-
- - -(6)- ~ - - _.O. Lt91.32
2.93
0.631.83
5.79
-'-2.81
1.25
'1.66
1. SLt
1.20
0.53-.-.: - -22.28
, -- - -.,.
-12-
. ", ..- - ... ~ ...•.• - - - -..CrT'J"!;"P C~'
.Lst r-Lc 'cs. li~s.~:{~~"ifk.:UE~b~L,~C~1~.
._"', ..•.•• .....,.'- ...•..~ .-_-_~ '_" ••.. -.,..• "",,-'CIncage- ~c .·.:[:l'U·'·ncus CO\\jS ~~oe13.
- ..• "I,
-- - _. ~(3) - (L:.}
-~ - -- ~, -0·.02 0..,4(:)
1.24 Oi39O. ',"9 0.372.75 1.692.02 1• '191.26 3.92
GreE':t~r Borntay ,-,
:. J 'I'hane ,Ra.i.gad ,
) HotnCleiri, SindhuduI'g.-J\I~~3hik, Dhule ,Ja Lgaon
I s~+~~~ n~11ITli ~-1~10~UI'' / • '-,'-, VC-.,L c.:. 90<--,--. L'-"'-' L'\.'-).~_ '-'t..1,,'c - T
! ,--,0 Lapur- I L.:::..tuI','0 ·~n.,..,Y\ab ad P -"e,-l•. ....,:) •.• .:.c.;...1.J.l_ •.. _.....:.,. ,DC: ~.
U f""1' , •• "'=' -; •...... r1 T 1 r- •-)) .', .• :1nt··.J.Dc:.u ,u a nCl9~~~"~JJwcLt:;:,.::: ::.~•.
2.66 1 .71..:·
1.91 O.7'J"'I • '9L~ o: 0-'v. _.J
.') !~1'.o12;,~AJ._l~:~.....-2. ci..,- .. YCi..-;i2t~~!C.__• 2.57- 1.03
'1.98
'-
:i). b8.( ~ r) ~ ), "] , / "
'..-" • '-_ I
.,'..-, .:- ,:-..~v_J . .,,'_ .•••• '-.
Cr-os.s=br-ed aridexot i c cov/s. . 1.76 '
"
1::he
"'::0\,'/8. .Loe s ,
.' (6)
(. r";- ') ----
l '2.981.33
5.75
2.81
_·.·;'..,1 L 1.211 .15 t',
1 .85
1.190.51
'.~ ';:-.. ...:.{)~'".
,.. '-./ 2~~.19
----x-- x --x~w~..-;"vC?rage dail'.:- .ni Lk ';ieJ.cl p'2r c..n:L,a2 2.~'l·-:·'.L.'~\:and
•••.~_~_ •••••••••.• '-....:.. ••••• "-."" • r •• -- ••••••• ~..;Io' .• ""'-----».1- •... -.•.. r- ..- ~ __ ••..•..•. ~- c:-~ 4' 4' . • •..•.•• •.•• _'. -=-c •• __ .-~.per r.t.Lch an i.r-a L,
'\,\.-....- ••. ~. -=woo. .••.••. '"-' .••• _ •••• ..:: •••• _- __ =,
'I'lre es t.i.mat.od averflge;l':'l'.?: jic Id pc.::-- (~.::-~.,"')?I'
_-L~·il:~=_ il'l-n!~L.r:::and 9cr mililc0 ~:tJ.1i17ie,"1 ill r-e spc ct ~i~ .~:.:.Y\lS~1."! :u_~i'c..10!".:s f'o r- t::e Sunmer ,l~.ai11Y~and r~·;j_:1tO.C ,:3c<J.s. -.~,-S" pr-c.scrrtc:' .Ln 'I'abLe }>10 .13, 1.L~ and 15 :ccspect.-!.vc!..-:
,
-:. 13 .••
~t '. !
..
-13-
-•.... -- ..: .•....• - -... --. - - - - .,. ---
4.5430.524
: O. 5L:·3
1.0861.036
1.160
1.162
1.0261•OL~7
'0.796
';.... -
,'A,V,f.}r:.;,;s.o.9-,a.i}Z..Fd)}c ,il.~J.ct~..P.s~.:~·p~i.p?-.i_.iP-·T:"':''\~{. 0.n.d. 'p~0.1:', ~~ilchanL::"'1.1 for SU:T:r:ler.J.E::_,SO~'l•
••• ~ .4- _ ~ ••• ~ ~.Io..~ •..••. -. a r_-""-A •. - -.0.-""'_ ._. __ .••.- .•.• ..".- -.:;. __
(4) (5) ( 6)
3.03-9o .?L~9
5 76::;' 5. L/,;:7
2· 1'/,·3 . 1.701,<
O. '-C1 r 0.529A):)
1.982 1.0832.035 1.3192.. )86 'l.709
,~:·...293~ 1•4L,.1
2.:. 120- .. <1. '250'..., 'f
"<, .1 ,600" '0 -07$-,'.,:;Ir. ", , ..•. ',,:.~ -,1'\. -:-.
") 011 1.085
2,.716 1.544
Group :~aiTIe of the1. o , d i st r-Lc t.s ,
1) Gre:~ter Bombay
2; 'l'h['ne,Raigad.'7.) '') . ' , .,) I .tc t n ag i.r-a ,
Sil'.d' .udur g ,
4) I-Jashik~Dhule7J~,l~aon.
5) Ahno dnagar-, PUPE
6) Sat.ar-a ,Sangli,'"Kolhapur.
7:' 301apuY',Latur,Os~!,~nabaG,9 Beed,
6) Aur ang cb '1,.'," LT a LriaBu Ldh ana •
9) .i?ar'ohani,I end ed ,
10j lih)ln,Amravnti,~,~;;.."vnt:Jal.
11) ~:1' •• , ~-- ••••. "'1'2. 9 I~3E.pur".:. _ ~1_'.J..~~.1':-'.
'i:?:} G:'c'Lc:qi,roJ.i,~!landr8.pur.
0.233
0.4660.415
0.573
0.594
0.487
0.291
0.283
0.401 0.166St2.tc as 8. "Whole 0.922 0.391.;-
( 1 :9.~).
For era s s+br-cdand. exotic CO\';.' L~.968
:: ~2.95~ - _( r,"-\..'.J.::.)
3.156
(Note
,- .
',-14.":',.1 '
, ,.... ....3 -. Co.-:' _' .:. •.•
-, ..... -. ~ ...
1') Cr'r,:"):':- t..:r Bomb ay ,2'~' Thane:, Rnigac .•
.3) Eatnagiri,Sindhudurg.L,) I\~"~h l' k 1'"\"")11: e T r-; J gaon-r- ;C~UJ.._ ,lJ.l. ...,....t~, ,'.,1 c ..1,__ C ~,l._
~) , ':'>lIflt:'.-Lag;ar ,l~un~:•
6) ,siJ.tar<:,S3.ngli,Kolhapur
'7) So Lapur- ,La tur ?
.OSILEmo.bad 9 Beec1.. , .8) 1~'L~r2r:.;alx:ld?Ja=.na 9
l>llJ_d:".L~~·l(!..
10) Ako La , Anu-avat t ,YE~vatlJal.
11) ",!arJha,N agpur ,. '91l8:nc~,:ra.
1 ') \ '('.~Q' cl: .' ll' C'- ,(·1 ~ r- pur-,_) '."C~' l' .LrO ,H2l",--l.!. 'U "J.
~.,.• ~'" ;.
. ..' ,='~.2t(;.2S, C:'. whoLe,. "r
,. '
FQr cro's,s-bred .. and~;}:o·tic Ci]'·ll.
- _ ". ...- ....• - ;. .
'."'" - ~..... - -.. -.
[1,.7000.95::::
1.167,0.9231.2L't7,
1.121 '
1.1571,.022
0.764
0.717
(N:)te : - "8"ligur2s-!,.:
in ')r3.cket ind ic '.l:te
- - ...,,' .. ~ t,,. .•• "-'I. \ ( «: ) (6)(. -1-;' ".,' ,
- ., ""--'" '.. ~ -~ -- -:- - -~-3.196 6 0 :~:30 "6.0080.4r::,0 " -: 4 ~.=j15 2.051- .0.3Lj ,
, ?C:.8 0.719.:
• L~75.' .436a • l ':2 ~5L:~2 1
.>:::99~ r .161o ~35~'2 cj '..'1
O. 603~ 2 • ..J·86 '1.647
0.569 -~~.521 ,1 .537
(J .' 51fJ· ~i. r; 33 1.648r ~ to i
0.451 1 e b57_ 0.958.0.307 2~391 '1.373 ;
O ')r:::-l " .• ,--:J .0.184 /
1 .5910.996
- .~.-.. - '- .•...•., ,.- -- -
1.568
·3.376
-15-Tabla No.15 ••.:..••.•.=~ - ••.•..-- .•-•.....•.~'.....,.,...~-=-...•
. 1-l.Vcr::..gc daily nu Lk yield pe r- animal i:r,. ':i.ll: and
-- ~ ~.~'~;eJ:;"r:~Ilchaiar:1.:;rfoi.'~'Wlntel~-sGcls·o·i.' , -~,.-~~"""-_-"' '. c . ..e. • __~""""~_IL ...•••-•• ..-_ ..••.•. 1'_ ••••.•._.,..~..-.,.~ •.-~_._~ •••••,.-.C:'.,.., -.:..~ .•
.- - - - - ... ..•.... - - -.. - -- .._. - '---'" ...,. - •... ~ - - -. -.':__f~r d.•ay..l-iY~~l'.0rZ,q.,ID.2..i~ :l.i.oAd,..1kEl.~..~~~,_-~w~~
Dist. ~rtdigenous .. Buffaloes.COVl • • ••.••.•~.- •.•--.~.~~.-~~ ---~--
In~.::.DTik"·T:i~lch._-_. ~. :::;-l-'m.i..L~: l':ilch.i. _ ~. ___\ '.'
G~~~',c~.••J.•
!~c'. Nan.e of the
;...• - ..- .•...• --( 2-)
. 1 "r I
Tii8.ne ,Raigad •.
.Ratnagiri,Sindhuclurg.
I .\t I. ~) ~·~asl;.ik,Dhule, '
J8.lgaon.., 5)
1•• I1\ hme (1 . 1 '7, rc" ~ Pun r.,.M.l .•.•. J.c t..1. '~"';'b~~.l.'. t ~
. ,.~ .• Sc:rtara 9 Sang Li ,KoLhupur , .
3:)~~apur.Latu r ,, ,.. ..DecO. , Oamanabad ,
(3)
4.582
·0. 5L~8 .
-j 2L~3. , .1.11'7
1.257
1~579_.0. ..•."., ::g8.T')ad ,J:llna, ....=- ~~_c~r12~~'l3.. . 0.926
q l p' -,r bh an i, I'Jan; <.>,-' 1 .0 ') ~..; " \..:..J r c.•.\. , ct.... \...•.."-U '-~,
~ "::,.: s 10; AkoLa $ Amr-avat i ,Yavc tna L, ' 0: 812'
••. "v
-: . 11) Vh'rJ.ha, ?,T agpur ,3t.ondarn. J
'\•. i..: .•
;12). Gadchiroli,Chrmdr-apur ,
tJ.502. ,
:0.6-S6·
(4) (5) (6)- ww - -. .~ - , " 'r -3.116 ':'. L;rj7 -. r 6.034.0.423 .:?902 .. L.. 970
rJ.240 'f .3:29 0.779
0.540 2.477 1.476..
O. L~58 2.005 1.390
0~601 r 2.:;82 1.734
0.851 2.6)f)' 1 •EV-+4t
o .4L:-5 1'1 1-''-'" rv 1.555._. (c:c
0.442" .. . 1·. ~·68· 1.033r .., ,
0.329 2.7S,G 1.570; -,
O. '-181 2.825 r 1.576) '-:
0.295 1.333 1.007____ •... __ •.....• -...- '\...• _, _ c.. _
2. 61L~11" CC\.• ~.;:;O,.
...•~, ' ..•..• "-- •... -.' ...•..•.
State as' a who ~..'-= 1.021 0 .4L~6(-I .99)
- Cr-oss+br-e d andcxot Lc CO\'].
( No t.o
.5.007
", .
...•. .:..... .
Figures in brackets indicate r'.;:;' c ~~s.)
'::.'~'1e overall' average milk yield per ar.;__.'"'.al for theyear is \'.Jo2ked. out and : is pr-e aerrbed in Table _':.:".;t. below
.Tal1}s=~Jif.<?!1,6•.. t', .
. 'Av'erarre. c:::ily milk yield ner an i.ma L Lnm.i," ..:.,•. -. , •••• Q_.~~ ..•. --~ "-""~-"'~- -M:'~~'a~rm5I~{o~:eral:LL
_,/U' •••.•• ~••• _-, ••• 1-.0., '!-""......... . .--- . nd Der' milch,_" ...J._ ••• __ •.•.••• '" .•.••..• _._
:}roup' Name of the~o~ districts.
( 1) (2)
1) Greate'r Bombay.2) TLane:> RaLgad ,
3, Ratriag Lr-L ,.Sindhudl'.rg4) Ih'.shik, Dnu Le ,
J"G.;lgaon.
5) A~'1:]ednagar"Pune.6) Satara~SangliJ
Ko Lh apu r ,7) So La] "L:~'J'::.1...-!.:',
OSi~:.ana~~:~ly '-' :,e(~
8) .Au,,'anp';c;-,:,a~:?J'alna,Bu Ldhana •.. '
9; Parbhani,Nanded.10) Alm1a, Amr-avot i ,
-1' ava t!7!nl.
11) .v;arc1ha, Nagpur ,Bh::mdara.
12) G~'.dchiro.li,C~l'.ndr-apur-,
State 'J.S a whole
Cr-os s=br-ed ondexotic cows .•
/
·4.60~0.8150.629
1.1671.025
1.222
1.9361.031·
0.783'
0.51E'
0.968'(1:.58)
-. -. - ..,
(4)
3. '1330·.3760.273
!
0.4930.L~1f3
0.5930 •.669
0.1+76o .l:-60
0.309.0-;2-39
IJ.214
-""""'- ...•.- .... ~ •....• ~.•
5 .1.70
(6)~... ,.. ......•......•. - ...,. -'
:--. ." ')'-- 5.823! .• ',J
'2" ~:::\..)' 1 .905'1 ,.161 0.677-j -- .!- ,) 1 .330':_,;:: - ·U
~1~-S,3~1 1 .289
•..) J. ") / I 1'.696~(' -. J T
2. ~,_r;2 1 • 5L~1
- , 1.488)-~
," ~/·=,s 0.991" --: "7O:::l ..• •338'.- ( :J ~")~, I
2 ~:306 1.570
0.956~~',:-·32 1.553
(Note' ~ FiGUres in brackets indicnte P~,3.Es. i... -'
. 1+ ~ -, s':-"c'r t'r-o m t.he tr>bl e No 1c~ thr'+ -;.i·-'e over-c L'l.J __ • ~ --.. L __ __ Vol c.A _ • • 0', _.("...4. V '-...>_.1. ,-, _
avc r-ag c ~·lj.},~·~y i c Ld per day per indigenous 'CO'-;] iYl!.:ilk was1).968 l:g and tilt for exotic7 cro ssbred cow in!A1Ll.- ;:J3.S 5.170kgIn case of buf~~lo the same was 2.482 k70-. . ~j.!.~ t~.i.l~~.p.r.o.d}J.y.tj.~QlL..,!_-The estimate s 0 f . -__~~production.for each group of districts f or the three S::"'C';:,)o .. " and also· forthe entire year ~ have been wor-ked out for COWEi :: ~1C:. buffaloessepar~t21y and are shown in T201e Po.17,18, 1~~d 20.
-17-
2.-'. Narne ofD. .:i ;::1, + .L~j. ct S •
, " \I j
1} Greater Bombay.2:; T~13.n8~Ra i.g ad ,
:3) Rc~tnagiri, Sindhudurg4) Nush i k , Dhule,
Jalgaon.5) Ahmednagar,Pune.6) Satara,Saneli,
K01hnpur.'7,,)Sl Lt• oLapur , a ur ,
C.snnnabad9 Beed.8) Aurangabad,J.:.lna,
Buldhana.9) Pc r-bhan.i ,Handed.
10) A1.;:o12'-9Arnr-avnt i.,YavctrnaL,
, 1\l i t':,~",.': ': ,~Tc.gpur' s
J~.:~l~~r:c:..-~~,.l"\n•
~2) G',~dcl'1troli,Chnndrapur.
State total.
For exotic and,q'rossbred cows
~._.J;r.i.l}(_1).r.02y.Y,~.i,q.13/., ., ,'.0.0,0,J:~~~!~·1End Lgenous ,Lt":;:' ..' " 'COVJ m.i Lk , I.tlj_ ~_l~t
7.983 i
5.231
'36.1/+2
25.222
11'.600
37.275
23.6592lj,.956
23.516
19.118
6.65[-3
223.305(r ~7\0.5 J
, 108.636
( ~", /
39.6~3
.•... ...~ •..- - _.. •.... ..•~ "',. - ~ -- ... ...• .•...,l ~. I .....
(lIT o t e s : Figl.lre·s in brpck2t.s irl¢.icatr Y',
s t'andar d erro,rs.) •&, ••
i,c ;1.•...
~ :t.. . J .
. .
t.•
-18-
(
Tabl~2..!..t~--"~
~~!~~~!~~_~~~~_E~~~~~!~?~_!~~~~~~~y._~~~~?~,- - - - - - - - - ~ - - - - - - - - ~ - - - ~ - - - - - - - -Group Name of theNo. districts.
t1i!!!~E.£££~~!J:~~_J~£....'.9.QQJ:1:..!!.lIndigenous lHf2ffalo.COVl.
(4)_ .. _-- ....-
1) Greater Bombay.2) Thane, Raigad.3) Ratnagiri? Sindhudurgo4) Nashi.k, Dhule,Jalgaon5) Ahmednagar,Pune.6} Satara,Sangli,Kolhapur7)- Solapur,Lntur,
Oamanabad , Be~d.8) Aurangabad, Jalna,
Buldhana.
1.069 36.448
32;;99214.9477e720
39.531
36.198
26.95Lt
24.5939) Parbhani, Nanded.10) Ako La j Amr-ava t I ,
Yavatmal. 24 ..2E9 30,.66211) llardha1 Nagpur,
Bhandara.12) Gadchiroli,Chandrapur
State Total.
'j7 •20'S 2j.jjc
••• ••• __ ,.._ _ c.:c. $o' •.....• •..•• <II' • _ .......-.••
L.~·331520
'- (0, '~'r'",I • ,J ( )
(r; 7c:.)\. .•••.• ,v, v
:~ Cross-bredcows.- - - - - -- - - .. - - .... -- •..., ....• - '... ••••• •••~ :,__ __, ".:0 •
(Note:,
ir~(lj_(~·3.t~ [.:=" .. -F'Lgur-e s in br-a cke t.cStandard e~rors.)
-19-
SroupNo.
I'~L1meofd i s t.r.i ct s ,
( l~)
1) Greater Bombayo2) Thane~ Raigad.3) R8.tn'1.gi:C'i, Sinc.1hudurg., :~"221
1+) Na sh.i k , Dhule~Jalgaan3 L1~~57
5) Ahme drragar , Pune. 2~'02956) Satara,3angli,
KoLhapur, -i9 0 01+1
7) Solapur,Latur,Beed,Os manabad ,
3) Aurangabad~Jalna,Bu Ldhana • :~'.,,527
·9) Po r-bhan I , Nanded •.10) Al::01a ~ Amr-ava't i.,
Yava+ma L,
1 1) vbr6ha ~i~agpur 9
Bhandaruo
12)r; '},' ,.'-1"8.QCdl.rOJ ..L,Chandro.pur.State Total •.-Cr-os s=br-ed COVvS e
( No t.e i.:~cli \.:Lt ~'.~ J /~ , . ~--"..:...' _' ._.
, e
P.r9.dlc~~:~L~,~?.,£ _"'..~,::"t::.s_ );:':;0."- '..:~~;J}Y:~ 11J.-_/., ••. .1 J'" ~.. "'"
~ •••.•• ..., ,,', • <Jl .••• "-. -.- ...",. --- • "')0 ). ..:. ••• ~... •
IVlilk T'-'0,;' ' ....•. t·;'..·'·;?':}:"·' .'t '1" ,r
_..-,:;&-.30:.". •.Jo.~~.::.-=_.1. ':.:.' :I~:.:.._.'.:.-'~'.~.-......:::.,,_~'~.'~_.:',,:",',.'." .
~-~-:.t-1-." L ·J.!il~-:
- ...••--~- -(1 ) (2' , , (-3-)\ I
~ - .~ ~ ~~
1) Greater Bombay. 3o"}10
2) Thane, R3..ig.:=:cl-; i~6 '(iceJ o _It_ .•O,3) Ra tnag i.'::".i i
Sindl1udurg .. :18..173
'+ ) Na sh.Lkj Dhu l.e , .~ .,
Jalg'J.cn. 117,a130r ~ -
. r >r "5) Ahmednagar- r Ptn18 " 75,,447 ( ._L
6) Satara9 S8.n:gli,Ko Lhapur , 56.296
Gr.no.
N erne ofd.Lst.r Lc.t s,
-20~•.•.. • .•...•,OJ' '. ', ~.' I -'" - .t;. ."'-; .- '. ('"":t,,' ,~, ".' ••',_. -t,"" r.;; Q'. ',!.:, r'- "'_' /' .-,.;.-~ - oJ . ••
. -,-'
Ind5..g~,:..~~:,'.;:.cow.
n .~.(4'1 •" /
..
.1, '•.•··L cf .'0 "':_ f ,-
l •(!:' \ '.. \./ J
,1C4.g~3- r~ "!;/('lSl23
...~ "-t
')?(l3Y-5"· ~··;<:<.3:9
r144~586
7) Solapur,LRtur,Beed,Osmanabsd. 125.091
8) Au.:cangabac.,Jo.lna,Bu Ldhana w
1'0) AkcLaj Amr-avrrt f ~Yavc tma L,
11) \'Jo.rdh3.f Nagpur ,Db.a.n::.l<l.:::::·a ••
\
12) GadchirolifChnndr-apur: e
State Tot8.l :-
Cross-bred covt
157 836
72.139
73,,063
.73 e 3'7-1
48 < 50,'
~:;7fJ :'~~3~;~: '-;5)
Overall f'o;:+ C"B.CoV'Js.
D:~·r-:11:~--1::':l :-~(j ~:;:::6
Overall forCow+Buffaloes~------ .... -
': -.G,,'/JI)
; .: "J:)5
". J •
( Note : Fit,ures in br-ack=t s inc;_c~.+:r.:,:;';'2;'centr:gos+andar-d err-or-o~ )
It is seen fro~ the Table No.20 that the total ~i~'~production from bovines fo r the S [::::t8, dur i j'1.e=; 'che YC2.r v.a-=,estimated as 2316<109 th::;,)'s2.nd.+orr.ie s , C'f this, th8contrihution f'r crn (.0.;15 ·,.'rc,3 2'::CJ1) ~ 1\(' /':r" cen t and r-ema Lning5L~ pcr-corrt was £1'OEl Lli.l·!":'a:LcJC: ::".c.'.:,:>"
The informu·Vi.L';::'(·,.:.7;·c.::_··~,-:. ;:'YC:' :~::.:.l·:,Ll~'cy of mi.Lk'was co llected for the p r cv JJ,:::O: lln·.{ ::;.f -",:~.,;:.:..~f r-orn 12 I' '773b .vi.n e keeper households" r.i.'"~h;(I.~T,J i.Is ~..lJ'0·,;t production an:pur-cha s e of miLk var-e gi.ven in 'l'c:.·ul·::l·r()'J2.~; for co» r;·,j.lJ:\: C".:,
bu f f'c Lo ru.Lk sepai-a+e Ly •.
Produc Lnz nyi -::"l ..~.•__ ..~_.~."•.0. • ~._~._ola of A\'e' ,., "f. ..lU ~J. r .•f -.:''';-
house Quantityholds. of milk
per hou s e-«he 1r' ('I'a- \J u. \. 1\-.~.., I
Cat ego r-y,
(2)
a)Only cowmilk. 64.1
b)Only buff.milk. 28.8
c)Bot~ cow& Buffalomilk~
Cow m.iLkTotal: 10000
Buff.Hilk.
Overnllavailabilityper day.Cov milk.Buffalo milk.
Total .~.
% c:::r..ou 58~'I
hc Ld s , j~ of J~\/e.!_":'.,"" .:
l!jUSe~ c:t:.' .. ~>')lds. r;1i~.L -'.
,r ~ ~ , - - -(3) , I '\ (;:;') . -" ("r\ .: :- .: . , ~;. 'j.'f ;. ~ ~ -. ~,
1.228 5009 a '";c...• ~ 59J3 00:;:;';Q (- -' (
2.734 49,,1 O.•;~.:'~2 .,. 5 1 (,!'./ .. \; ..•.•
18949: 1,.
L+.7 c,..
2 62')'\ Z 0 !:~:• ,- I
~ ~ - - _. -. ~ ~ ,- - -. ~ .. .. - - .1~299 0.251 ; [(. r'~ :. .(".
100 •.0 ~oo.,o2.752 ()";.~·+2 ·1 _!(jf
- ~ - .~ ~ ~'. - - ~.
OcG,SC-::~,~3
0.6520.,69,( I '1
, • .,; I • ~'_1
.A .- -- II r. -r. { '-+
It VJas ob8(':~'·,rc:'l"t.):at C<. :'.:' i-;:,,'household pr-oduced 61:" gr.l (",1' C~Y.V n,~.. ,.j., (:1:.0 ...milk, whe r-e a s the Cl'.l3.~'··l.i-::;~~~";l1.r.G~!8,'>:"::' it.;,; ', ..: '~.:, ,.': ':1'
and 39 grn of buffalo :;"l.';"~~,.~.i1e "p,r c,:':i;.l..;~r·:.'.)llJ,..:~.'(ili.;'
classified as 64 pcr-cen t hc-u seno Lds IFOc:.ll.:;i:-ls :.::.'"..."'- r,' :.~:(.abou t 29 percent pr oduc t ng buffqlc ITl! :.1>;:~.(:-:..::,.~_ ~l ~.( .r·,~1~:1.thouseholds pr-oduc i.ng GJ>:V ;,:i lk 8S ',.Ie]J. as ~')u.:':J~~~lv:.1::. ...1..~\:.
3.6
The Lnf'or-ma+Lon about uti~~ -!Ol t.:. ':'::". . -: !llL _'. C i'.
previous day of the visit in the bC\.Jb:- -_. :... ..:. 1,'':I'':'l~·. l"J!'u':,households is presented in Table :'J0" r.:.2 0
-22-
Taj):J-er£C?_~_22~.~_tJt.tJ-J.§2__tJ_O!t--.2.;LJ~.:iJ·k':...:LIl~.P2_~ip£~~k.e$Y~rvb2~l~E?~P-'?.1P..s.•.
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ~ ~ - ~ ~ -Category.
Percent of milk.C~onsume~d-~-·S01.das~··"tonver~,:·-·~BQran~ce-:~as fluid fluid ted torn.iLk G rm.Lk, ~·L~.2..1<
r- '·;\C:::LJ.C't,S.- - - ~ _. ~ .. ,. ~(1) (2) (3) r 1.. , (5)\ '", J-.. - - - - - - - . , ~..•... ~-~ _.
Only cow milk. 49 46 4 1Only buffalo milk. 31 66 ,.., 1c:
(Cow m.l Lk 40 r":,I":, 3 1,."Both~
Buffalo mi.Lk, 29 1""0 .ou ')
- - - ., .- - ~ ..•Cow milk. 48 47 4 .1
OveraIIBuff.Milk. 31 66 ') 1c:~ _. - - - ~ - - - - - - ~ - - -- - -
The households producing onl y COliJ milk, consumed 4'0percent milk and sold 46 percent miLk , whe r-eas tir.oseproducing only buffalo rai.Lk COnSUii'.2d31 p0r';e:,lt :.~,-O. sold66 percent of the milk. On an avcr3.~(~ L.-8 P'~:::-·22:.:'L- of cow mj]::,..·was utilised at home and 47 percent 1,·;2.Ssold out. 'i'he samewas 31 percent and 66 per cent in r'e spo ct of buffalo mi.Lk,
3.7
The animals observed for milk production wereclassified according to different r-anges arid arc; presentedin Table No.23.
s.No.Category
~'p~J-J-Y~.Jl!i.lkJ1-~~l_~_.JgrQ.t.~.. _.. ,o Upto 501 1001 ;:S:::;";
500 to to t~1000 2000 3C:::;O
Total?)O()1 'A-bo-ve-~
'C'~ 5000':J; ::,,)0
- - -(1 ) (2) (3) (4)- - - - -1) Cow. 4.,7 29.2
2) Buffaloes 1.3 3e3
- - -- " '- .~ - ~. ~ .. .. ~ ~ - - -- r~
( 5,) (6) ; .} "I ,>' ''1)
, .:i; '\, I Ji
- ~ - - - - -.32~1 21 98 t, 0
,-,c,
8,,5 22,,) -, c· '7 - ) .'. :.: '- f
~ - - .,- .. .~ q .•
. About 61 percent CO'HS were XC1:,n4.-l:o ~~e.i'U y~.01~~"...::;::~1000 g111S,while about 87 per cent b').ffaJ.oes ":,je:''-2 pr'uducingmilk above 1000 gms.
from22.3milk
Utilisation of milk in non-bovine Jeeeoer househoJds ••••••.-=---=-.~''''''"'''-_ ..•...~~ ..-s:. ••. "~--=-::~~-"~"""""' .• AJ r-.· ....•·.......•...,".-=-._.l._..,. ~ •.., ••.. .,.~~ .•..•...~ ~"~;>}I
Data regarding utilisaticn o f mi Lk ve r-e c:()ll.ect,~c~6116 non-bovine keeper hou sehoLdr, , Of '::'l:::SC r.c:.::;e~,,:,'l.:)r-percent households were found to L2 "Y, ':. ', ~ 11; .s.J..~"1.6at all.
3.8
."
-23-
It was observed that on an average, the non-bovine keeper hOuseholder purchased 257 g~ of cow milkand 242 gm of buffalo milk.3.9 feeq.JnK,_,PI~~c.:tice..s.!~
Data on feed and fodder fed to the animals werecollected from the selected hU'_lf"(~t.:J~,ri.;3hav f.ng bovines. Thedata wer-e collected f or- the' fo:L::;"(!~!J:~_.tJ.,.sLy pe s of animals(bov~nes) (i) in-milk ('ii) dr-y and. lY'C c aLve d even once,(iii)' Adult males (iv) Yeung st'JCE:·Lly·t.\) 3 years. The type~!of feed a~d fodder fed were green f~dJer, dry fodder andconc:entraies.
, .D~ring the year under report~ data were collected
from 12773 households having 45697 cattle and 12526 buffalocp,vlhile c o.Ll.e ct Lng the dat.a on fer::d:i..nr,;~ ~.lJf()r-matLon on whc the rthe an i moLs were only gr-azed I only .sta':'I_fed or: both, was s.~l'.J"'
co LLc ct cd , The s eosonw Ls e de ta.iLs 2.0'J1l-C the nurnbe r- of an5_,;li.' ~_,.,observed for feeding practices are given in Table IJo.24.
:rQP...;.~g~!J.o..·2ll-.~.Ii~~~~£_2f_~~i2§;±2.~22~~~r£S~f~:.:_f §.~~i~..~£.~£!"~S~~!.
Categoryofanimal ••
Cattle e : Bl~Lfnlocs .•Summer Rainy v.Jinter'I'o taL iCun;mc:r"Ra:~.:."1Y \"linter,
t
IT' -'-.'-'-.; -\" .
(1 ) (2)
3395
(4) (8) ,
Inmilk. 4785 3210 11390' 1627 1916Dry+notcalvedeven once 3321Adult males 4187
3243 3159 9723 1029 1152 988 - -,
454"9 4017 12753 242 267 239
4L~67 42/+1 13031 1011 1201 987 -"-"- - - - - - - - ~ ~ - -' - ~ ~- ~ ~ - ~ ~., .
17044 14627 46897 7'-IQ 45:J6 4081 1?',:'_...J "':,'\"-"
- - - - - - - _., ~... .= ,- ~ - - ~ - - - -,
Young stockupto 3 yrs. 4323
Total 15226
3.10
The details abcu t th~ f~"ec'i.:':'~ ).:·~~ti,~, .s of thebov~ne are given in Table No.25~
It was observed that 8.0C1.;,-:'-; ': 1were only grazed .whi Le '"(p cr-c ent '/;c-:>.1 c. or.".In respect of buffaloes about 8 po r-corrt G.:". '. '.
Iwere stallfed only. The p er-ccrrt age of c..n:i~: .. _...c' - ~ "
-anim81s was morG in young stock cat~gcry.
~ av -- .. - - - - .. a, - - - - a.• _. ~ - - ~ - ~ ~ - - - - - ~ - - - ~ - - - - - -- - ~ ~ - ~ -- ~ - -CategGry Summer Rainy 'Hinter Overall.of animal. _____ ••• C'•.•__ -= ....... a.4<l. __•• ~._ r •••..• _ •.•••• _~ __ ••• ~_ •• ....:.a ••• ..,....~_~ •.....•---~~- _ ••• ~<o"' • .,._ •.•...•_.,~ •••...,-... •••••.••••..u'" •••.• -.- ----------------S.No. )\' G S G+S G S G+S G S c-.s G S G+Sx- - - - ~ - ~-- - ~ ~ ... - - ~ - .~~ - -- -- - ...• - ~ - - - .. - -- - - - ~ .~~ - - - - -- - - - ~(1) (d) (3) (4) (£:;~ (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) ('j 3) (11I4)../1- - •.. - - - .. - - - - - - - - .. - - - - ~ - - - - - - - - - ~.a_ - - - - - - - -Q§tt)£:~1) Lnrai, Lk , 3 ..0 0~8 96.2 12.0 3.8 84.2 4,8 2~8 92 s L~ 5.2 2,,5 92.32) Dry+N.C. 12u5 O,~ 87 a 1. 14.3 2.5 8302 1502 1,,4 83.4 13.6 ., (J8 84.63) Adult males 2,2- 5,6 92.2 13.5 1.5 85.0 8,,2 5~5 86,,3 7.3 4.1 88.64) Young S:~C ck
upto 3 ye ar-c , 7.3 2'1.8 70.9 15.9 20~3 63~8 1·~o 5 17.8 67~7 12 'I 19.9 67.4,- - - - -, ~ - - - - - - - - - ~ a. - .- - ~~ - ~ - - - ~.~ - - ~ - ~. ~ ~ - - - I
1L:, ~ 2 6.6 79.2 11~9 7,,0 G', .1 1104 6..8 roOverall. 5.3 'I ~ 87.2 81.8 +--; _.l. ~I~ - .~~.- - aa ~ -" .. .~ ~ ~.-- _. ~.- ~ - - - .. - ~ ~ - .. - - .. - - -T-b ., ~. -f.' !.~l I} C .-.
-!-'~,.:-""':'~=:;.......,""".~-; \..,-'l " In !:'~illr. .. ) '~ " .. 9283 5.7 7:>1 87·2 -:<: 1 2.3 9.'+~6 '"7 • t.,2 92~3, -. ~-' '. -- ~ ) .-; ~:."'\ DI'y+l~ 0 I:" I- .'J
~. lo' .' J S,'loJ" 9.6 1..7 .';~l_,"7 ~-:: 90 'r 2,~ 87~8 F) ~ ,: 2..4 89.5z, I I
.'.(:'1-L t n" , ,.. - roo .0 8.3 2.5 89,2 1.•0 005 9G~5 4.5 1.4 9401.- I .:. -!..~' 0
\T ""'\'"' . '"" -r S·~\j(~/~'. .»up-ro 3 :,T(,: t-:.:. :; ,:-3 82.1 9.6 '117 (t S r , ') c: ~o 6 18.0 71.4 8.2 17.4 74.4• I. t:, I .<'- - -. - - - u ~.- - - - .. - = -" _. ~..,. ~ .•... - - - - - - - - ~ ~ - - - - - - -C'JEr&l: ~ r. 9 89.0 7.9 8.3 83~J 8.2 6.0 85.8 7.7 6.9 85.4.. v~.. .. - - - ~. ... .. - - .~- -- - - ~ ~ ~ ~ - ~ - - .,. ~ ~ ~ .. ~ - - - - -. - - - - - - - - - - - ~
-25-~
2. ·11 s: _AY~ri=lgg..flldgntity._.£f~[Q.~9.LiQ.d rlrrrJ:m!_£gr._ggY~J2~L.~rr~plq~.•..
The data was collected about the feed/foddersupplied to var-Lous categories of bovine in the selectedbovine keeper households. The seasonwise details ofaverage quantity of f.:?ed/foddf~r £sd l'E"r an.i.maL per dayare presented in 'I'ab Le No. 26 ~ J.1:~.,:_":",, E'ver3.ges are based onall the an imaLs observed 9 LncLud.i.ng ~1':ose lcept on grazi:1Galone also.
:r~a1?J-c~.B..Q_ Q~Z2SE;?81LO}}::vJ.?§_§lY_E:;.rage~<.sL'l&')2.tJ~Y.....9+'-.:f.2,~.dLf,_9.dSLF}r:..._.Led~.Fr;T,
. l?p~s...in.Q_.,'p..e,.r'~_~\~.y~~S·:-Ss..~<~
Season. Type offeed.
Dry.Concentrates
li<l-tp"y_~"Gr~en.2):~~ •Dry.Concentr2.t2s.
vJi}l~e.rs.GrGen.Dry.Concentrates.
O"t[.~.r..VJ.-~Dreen~Dry.Con ccrrt.r-a te s .•
_ _ _ IOrF.. ~ ••••• ••.••. ...,. •. ~ I.",. ••••••.• .••• • ,.. ._ _ ._' _ _ •.•.• ••• .•
bx.ex,.a,.r;(-';o-, ~f.~.c:.d.._./:('.:1,.~~,~:L~~2:L.,pe~._?pJJl1.~J... (]<,g«~~.Ca~tle' Buffalo
In- ··-br'y+~'Aci.1..l;.t Yc;,,'-':.lg In-"'-'-r;r'}T+ Acl':L~~.~J'· :.t.:.milk. N.C. males. sto ck , milk. NeC. moJ.·!::"~ ,r'
(-z.)\ ....• (L:, )
0.484 0~113 0,1007.848 5~869 9.=120.191 0.010 0.154
6.724 4&975 7~0362.481 2.144 2.5120.187 d~013 0.072
(6)
O. 7L~2 4~7690.002 0,,878
(8) t. ').•\ -, J
0.416 0·31
7~491 8. :1-:0.018 O.~U'1
1.968 -;; ,~r:.-/ ..• '
_ ••.••• ••.•• _ _ ""- ...,. _ -.... _ -., ~_ ..- _ __ _ '_ .~ tr... •.•• •.•
2.377' 1.055 202447e304 5.077 'laL400.272 0.032 0.067
3e104 2.057 3.4~95.9!+2 4?~54 6~0(";00216 0.01'9 O .•O~;)
- - - - - - - - - - ~
0" 971.:·2.7862,507 70907
1.902 0., :.':,',
0.064 0.1','·
5. sew1-' .". ,
It is s cen from the t,:-10:1.;:.1 r ,
Quantity of dry fod.de2:' j_:=.: f'cd .~:: r.,::."_J ~ .~. .cLas s , wher ecs more quant i t.y 0:[ (.c,rJ('.(::J:.:.;:-,,~t:::, _.::, :. < '.~d: cows In buf f a l.o cLas s th<:>';""j' 'o~"'" ~;',~c,'~-:·, .,- ,;:' .1--(I... ..- ""'J,.J, _.,,- .a...:._, •••.~lIC""}..., i .....!..', I.'..•..• \. ~...I_
fodder is fed to the inr.li.lk hl..J_ffa~i.~';es C.is· :>:);":PQ,:~~d" to C.Y'..~·other category.
3.12
-26-
The different cc..tegories of bovines are classifiedaccor-dLng to type of fodder fed and aver-age quarrt i ty fed perday per animo.l, as presented in TabJe No ..27. Here, thoseanimals wh.i.ch re.cei ved some feeding at home are cnlyccnsLder-ed and the averages are ba s'cd on all the threeseasons together of the y~aro
Distribution of bovines fed with Jiffcrent tybes of1:'eed and Iocrcfer crcher aLone -(5I~~i:rc~t~~Trnt1orr L.:lldavcraglt qU8.!ltity {ecrp2r~rn!J:a-..c--Ff~j::'.~~ay..:
Type of .fodder fed .•.
Average quarrt i.t.v fo'd J.;t;.:.r.- ..__ ~Cl ••••.••• -Q ••••••cr•••• ..--"-.•.""c-·...",. :::.-r ...•_~'t'_.~,.~ •.•_,.,..,.
Enrn.LLk '.Dr~!+ J)d-,.:.~:.::' .. l'J .o C $ E:r:..~.f~s ")
an i.maL per dcy Ikg)~ ••~...". • ...;._..,..••_ •••...•~,.,.•....-~",_r' "'_~'" •..•.•__ ..•g.
:i·ClJ]:.g0tO(~% 0
Overall
-.....- -(6) ..(5)( i+,)
- - - - - - ~ - - - - - - --A) 9att~le.~,
l) Green. 8.7 . 707 S..J 4.6 8.2(37.8) (3107) (",ro ') (~r-;- ..... ", (36.5)\ ;, ( ,;L';' .,:;1: .: I j
8.3 6..6 8,,9 3,- Es 7 ~L!_
(75.2) (78,,4) (73~3) (7"1 I"' (74.1)_,I. ,)1.5 1"~O 1.1 .0,,7 1.3(1i5.6) (202) (8.7) !o "7' (7,,5)\. "J,
Li.) Dry. ,
iii) Conc en->trates.
B ) !?uf1~a.lpeII.L) Cr-een , 8~6(20.0)
6,,7.(o~ -)-'~d)
4.9(34e7)3.5(72.0)0 ••5
(n 6)'.J'-' •.
8.8(36eS)7.1(74.3)
9.0(38.5). 6.9(70.4)
10.5(~38.3).9.1 .
(75.4)1.9(48._9) 100(2.8) .
ii) Dry.
iii) Concen-trates~
1.8(2lj .• 4~... - - -
(Note Figures in br-acke t.s indicate percen-;:;age of anLrna Lsrccc:iving some kind of ieedil;.f.:.&t ':Di:!2)"
3 .13The data about production an« ',XCi:_L
on the previous ...day of .t.hc visit vms c.::':l:'u::s:,results are presented in 'I'ab l.e No.28~ }:::..:'~~> 'collected, in thqstalls .a.s ' only cons:i.':},-:':Cpdr.
\ "
-27-
Utili5ntion of dun~ collected from bovines at stalls._ft. ••.••...••'- .,. ~ ••••. w..~ •..•••••.•• __ .•_ •.••.• Q... __ ~=>_,..:» ••...•__ •• _ •• _ •• __ r- _
r
-- •....• - - ..• ~-- .... -... ---.. •.... ---------- ... - •..• ----S.No s Se as cn
Averageqty. ofd.ungcollectedper day, ../COVL10( ,r rr \\.!.-tJ) •
Utilisation of dune (. %.. \,______ -.. Q"'--~&.•"'_'"'_ .•...•_ ••. __ .i..__
For :?ormanure dung
cake s , purpo-ses.
Esti-matedannualqty , ofdun.;collec-ted.(, 000 NT)
Other 'I'o t a I
'- 11::":0 ~ =. r. - ~ - - - ..:..;. - - -~- - - - N ~.- - " -- -> .~.. -.(1) (2) (3) (1+) (5) 16' (7) (3)\ }-. - _0 - ~. - - - - - - .~oJ - - - .. - .. -1) SUI:1mor 3.L~3~ 71.2 22.8 6.0 100.0
(15578)2)Rainy. 3.341 80.7 7.5 11.8 "100.0
(15772)3)Uintor. 3.565 67.7 25.1 6.2 1;JO. 0
(15181)•.. - - - - - - ~ - - - - - - - - .- - - - -'Ov cr-a I l., 3.1+45 25930.618 73.2 18.8 8.e 100.0
(46531)' .-. .,.. - -, -. - - - ._- - - _. - - - - _.. - - ~ -- - -- - ~ .- -'.
(No+: ~ F7.gures in br-ackc t s Lnd'i cat.e number ofanimals obsorved). .
The aver-age quan t ity of dung co Ll.o c'tcd in stalls ':f asabout 3.Ll: kg pcr animal per clay. The uvr.r-ag e quon t i t y co.__lcctedwas rnaxi.raum in winter s eoson , It is oose r-ved -::hat, t:le dungproduced is mainly used as manur-e v in rural areas • The quantityof dune: c r.L'l.oct.ed in -;:;1::0 year for t:1C Stcte was c s-ti.mct ed ' as25930. b thousand ne t.r i c +onnc s ,
3. 14 rJ..9.r:t~QJ~i-.t.y..iP4.puyl11& s ' ...'I'he mcr-t.a Laty observed during the year in var Lou s
categ._··ries of crrt t.Le and buffaloes is presented in Table I~0.29.
"~e,Lc_cDJa.EL9f..ill..~rj:[lIJJ~.Y.J.J:Lj)ovip~
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Sr.No. CateGory. _~~_An..nual n.lq.r..i:;o.li.1Y_~~a~tciJl. ~~.~.
Cattle. Buffaloes.
( 1) - - - - - - - - - - -1) Lnru.. L.2) Dry' l.~not c.vLved
even once.3) Adult me..Lo s ,4) Young stock.
1 • L:. 0.7
2.12.57.0
1.81 .21.9
Ovcr~ll 1 .5 2.8
It is s.een iror:' tlw table that fuhc: annuaL mo.r-t aLdtvobserv~d in ~Qttle class was 1.5 percent as agClinst 2.8per cent .i.n buf'f'o Loos , 'I'he max.imummortality lic~rcont;,_~cwas obBerv~C in younG stock of both the categories,especially in buffalo~s.
-28-
-}' '1.+ .1·· .. paW'p'l.5:=~qJp:~.g2serv.§S])~1!'~·Eoi"co l.LeccLon of dataabout I'?:::;t, production and pcu'l.t.r-y r-ear Lng practi ..'C1.::iB a clusterof 5 houaeho Lds' was obser-ved rla.i Ly f'r-om the 637 v.i LLages havingpoultry out of the :tEaz total, 0.£ 655 selectee:. villages.
The details ?-bout the number of poultry keeperhouseholds arid total birds o'os erverl are given in Table No.30.
'.- ....•.• ---- •.,.--_ ....• ..,;
S. No.of No. ofNo. Season. villa- ·house-.
ges 'holdsobserved.obser-
I . ' ved.·
(~ ._/I
• .( I )q..(·1)
- - - - - - - - - - - - - -. .Numbe r- of noul 'tr v birds observed~ocKs~>-Hen~-···CQct~e-:J?ti
3.::\T o , Scas::m.
No.of birds per 100 poultry keeperhouseholds ~.
C'oc'ks --tens Cocke're'l's' PuIlet'S' "C~~i'c!~'s' Total
(. 1" C_I
.- - - - .- - -- '"
(3) ('\ (5)L' I.. "., .- .. . ' - -44 281 37(7) '40\ ( 6)\ U;41 238 '+f)(7) (38) (6)
40 ~17 45(6) (32) If)I. :J"
- - ~ - -. -.·42' . 2lj·5 L~1(7) (3'9) ( 6)
- -- - - .. -
? \ .~; Ralny.,
3·) ~'T~ n ter-I .',..1-.1. . ';..L •
Ov er-al.L,'
;71" " (8)
60:. (1'J)
591(100)620
(100). 60. (10)
60 320 682(9) (47) (100) .
.~ - .' - ~ .. - - -6~ . 2L:·3 631(10 ) c-·') \ ( 100)J0j.. ~.- -- .~
(Net?: FiGures in brackets indicate p2rc2nta~e tot.oca'I poultry).
The average number of, pou Lt.r-y birds roc,red per 100nou Lt.r-, '!"O.lP ho seh "1 .•.•1 w as max.i.murnr::::-O?' (11'Y't-j"'1'7 .•..r.irrt.e r'_ '- rJ ..e:e er u 1l0.LUS v. ~ ..uA.Ll ." \,l__'.1 .1.."._1-", v _.vseason, 1;:11i1e it was rai.n i.mum in summer -s ea son (i. e , 591).On an aV2ra~e there were 631 birds per 100 PG~ltry keeperhous eh oLds cons Lst i.ng of 42 co cks , 2/+5 hen s , L.~1 cockerels, .,GO pu.Ll.c t s 2.J:Ll '243 ch.l ck s , The overall cornpos Ltion of poultrystocK re2re~ per 100 po~ltry keep~r ho~seholds was obser~ed tobe 7 percent cocks, 39 percent hens, 6 per6eht cock~~els,10 percent pu Ll.e-ts and 58 percent ch Lcks ,
. .The total esg production from desh i, lJirclG,
I'o r- eoch group 0+ d.i s t r-Lc t.s , for the. thr2e s ee.son s of' theyl:';.~r ~J;-J,S e st i.mat ed on the basis of .the- data coL'l.c ct ed inthe: sur-vey , 'I'he eG.; pr-oduc't i.on f r-o:n ir;lPJ.'ov'_~dLayer-s "las,.,'stiELCO(. £':(,)1.1 t:le data co Lf.e ct.ed f r-or.i commer-c i cL'pou Lt r-yf',:::r;';:;J. This improved ~gg production VJaS estLr.at.cd for theSt2t~ aD 2 ~hole ~nd on yearly basis. The details ~re givenLn ='<:L1:]c.~ :,:0.32,33, 3lj· and. 35.
.0 •.•
-30-
~stimatedl~ayingNo. of percen-
~(M:C~~L:~a~e.: _(3) CI-~)
I.
No.GX"o'...:p·ofd Lr ,....~~·:L::-C1S.
( 1) ~)-. '- . . .- .-.. - -.. - - ..... ~- .- ""-,, .....,...•,. -- ~. ~ -1) Greircer Bombay.2) Thane ~ Ra Lg ad,
3: Ra ·[;'l2.g iri,Sindhudurg •2, \=. Nash i.k , Dhule,
.Ia Lg aon ,
,0.7LI·
6.696.58
6.32. 14.59':.5) Ahmednagar,Pune.
6) Satara,Sangli, .Kolhapur;
7) So Lapu r j i.La trur-,Osmanabad, Beed.
/ ~~ 8.65.,8) , Aur-arrg aba d t JaLna )
'Bu Ldh ana, "
. '9) Par-bhan i , Nand ed •.10) 1',kol2.., Amravati;
\Y·~3.'I < .~ 1 (,} J._ •
2.651.97·
4. L~O
11) ~;8]:' .i!~a, nagpur ,L~J. ~J.i.. ':.~.2.r ;:1 '. 3.71
1') ,:.....) Gaddj_roli,Chanr.lrapur. 3.37
I'
Total eggproduction(lakhs)
30.82.29.63
27.952L~'1 .93257.86
33.61 25[3.9830 ~9L~ '550.90.
30.72 595.09
30.'J6 317.23
30..92 1.00.10.29.19 70.0.0
30.72 16L;..80
30..10 136.11
29. ~7 1-,20.08
75.55 30.82 28L:·1.03
(5.97) (L~.96) (7.00)- - ~.- ,- ,... - - - •... - •.. ," .. - - ,-. -
State as a whole.
Note. : Figures.'in br-ac ke t s Lnd i ca't.epercentagestandard errors.
-31-
Table No ,?:,~ ••• ~_ ;0.. ------.~."f" ..~.~~ .
-" .t<"Gt:'_~_ Y season.~."". __ ,_"" .•••...a_ ••....• _
Gr. Group 'ofNo. districts.
Estimated?:o •oflayers.(la~hs)
. '.2)
1) Greater Bornbay, 0.7[;·
2) 'I'han e , Raigad. 6. 63
3) Ratna g i.r-L, Sindhu(~urg. 5.45
L~, Na sh Lk , Dliule 9
,TalgclOn. ().59
G) 0e:l::ar,1y SS'1..s1i,Ko~"!l~.lp":Jr• 16 . 28
7) So-' 'c-TJ"--ir ,La cur ,o :~~:·I:'·'.l'0.1"'G.d '- :Beec~• 8.70
8; l-J"L~c·:lzar~2.d,J8.1na,Bu.~~(~bana. 2.64
2.05
10) Akola,~mravati,Yava trna L, . L~.23,
~'1) V!nrc".2:.la,Nagpur,Dll~.~1.C~.ar..a• 3.73.
12) Gadchiroli,Chc.nd r-apur- • 3~29
76.04(5.22)'
'Layingpercen-+aC"e
; oJ l::' •
Tot·f3.1 .egg" "T)r oduc ti on -.
< ~(., ':, khs)~t..U_ .••. •
I
- - - - ,. - .. - . ,. -... ~( " '\ - '0 . :.:' c:;)\ '-, \ ......i· . ~
,.'- - - ~ ., .. -- - ... ....,;"
,32'.36 :29.50,
29.20 23Q.ei:)
,2'~. 77).,,..... -,. ..•'- :L~_.):.....)..
,34.36 278.57
33.8/~. ;::18 _20
34.9G 70'J.01
32.10 3~~3.'11
32.28 104.88
29.95 i 7:;.5L~
29.72 '156.55
32.03 147.16
32.18 -'30.39
(• I~ (., \2 •71 ) . L'. u1)
(Note ~ Flgu.res in br-aclce't s Lnd.i c a.te pcr-ccrrt ag estandard errors).
-32-
It ~,J S§.tiillf~~~~~,Lj~.m~•..££Q.g1d£t~Q.Q•.i!:9..lli~.R~§.hL1~J~e,£P'Q.l:n::tDB~Hinter Season. '
"f~'"
1-' - .....;. , '_ _ ~ •••~ _ _. _. •.•• ..- ••••• L. • •• •...•• .._,
Sr.,Ho.l
Group ofdLsbr s.c .s. .
. EstimatedNo. 0 f. -'..!': .~lavers.(Le,k:1) •- ..•.....
(2).•• ala'. __ ". _
1) Greater Borcbay ,' 0.74
7.083) Ratnag,ivl ,
SL; dhu U"tlTog" 5.551+) Nash i.k ,.,jhule ,
Ja:;Lgaon., 6.5215.19
6) Satara,Sangli9Ko Lha pu r , ' 1,6.01
7) Solapur,Latur,Os raanabad ,Beed;. 8.68
8) Aurcngabac ,~-a:lna,Bu Ldh ana , 2.•53
9) Par-bhan i ,Nm~dedi
10) Ako Laj Amr-avatf ,Yavatmal. 1,.65
, ,11' ',t~ '~h' Nagpur/ Y/Clr·v-!,,1.Ci,!'J~. I ,-,\.•..1: ,
Bhcnd ar-a .' 3.7312) Gadchiroli,
Chandr-apur ,
"." , ••, _ •••••.. ". 'v•• -, -
(4)' .." •....• .,.. -..
30.70r
30.05
30. ,'35 . 2~·2 .'+6
36.98 289.40 .J-.'-3.6•24 660. LQ
36.}8"
698.77
'32.55 339.17
36.,.07 109.5834,.34 84.53
34.51 192. L~4
31 •aU,- 138.77
35.28 1LL ?;.r .., 6, ''-'~ I
S'co.tc as a whole.- - - - - - - - - - - - -,- ~ -,-
i,
(Note
34.4·2 ·3183.39(5.03) (10.96)""-- -~?;,#' -.- ••••••• - ••.• ~--
Figures- in br-acke t s indicate -percentagestandard errorp)
",
-33-
r :': ': : 'Ov:::.:.~all..• ~.•. " .....•.- '" .. . ---- ... _ ..
Gr.I'J 0 •
GrC1:-r ofcii.stricts.
Estimat2dI~·(). -0:'"
layers.(lakhs) •.
- "''''' _ .......• ~ _ 6.":C. _ ~ _
T' .,~aylng TOt8~ eggpercen- prQductiontage. C Lakh s I •
- - - - - - - - - - -.. ....• •... ..-~ .•..... .•...• -,
2) 'l'~1allc, RaLgad,3) Ra+nag Lr-L,Sin<i.h.udurg.4) Na sh i k j Dhu Lev.Ja Lgaon ,
5) Ahmcdn agar-j Pune ,. 'I6; Satara,Sangli,
Ko ].~.'G.pur.7) SolGpur,Latur,
Os manabad ,Beed., .'
(3) Aur-ang abad , J a Lna ,Bu Ldh ann ,
9} Par-bhan i, Nand ed ,
10) li!co Ls., Amr-ava t L ," ·x.DV2.tnml. .
..,1 I • "J~~~..r.a ,Nagpur ,B~-~J.:.t":.(ara.
C'v2_' ~'<~~=Layc r-s •
for Deshi
0.746.806.536.48
14.82
1E).05
8,07
2.612.03
4. L~4
3.72
3.3476.23(lJ:.37)
32.52 88.2329.60:: 735. Lj-8
29.92 712.6934.98 826.9433.69 182'1.52
'34e .03 1993';87 .
31.57 999 •.51
33.03 314.553'1.17 230.08
31.69 513.79
31 .•08 lj-22.04
32.19 392.63,- - - - -32.53
·(2.47;·9051.33
(I 8- \,'-l.• ':J/
Improved Layers.
.~_ - - ••••••• -.... - - - • 0" •• •••••• ••••• -... i.... ••.•. •.•
24)OC '6G<9Q. '6C3'~.,JO -- .- - - - ~. - < •• .. .. .- - .'
- 100~23 41 e 2~· 15087.33-- - - _w - ,~ - _. - - - - .~-
Overall. for Deshi+Emproved layers.--_ _----- .
(Noto ~ Figures 5.r~".:;rackets indicate per-ccrrt agestandard erro~s).
The total egg production for the StatIC', during·C{leyear "·:;-tS os t.Lmat.ed <:?S 15087.33 Lakhs , Out cf ·this,.thecontri butLon from DeshL layers was 60 percent, .nd from thati~proved layers was 40 percent.
The overall eggs obtained per deshi lCl~-er[Jper year',;02e ~19 and that from i1.'provecl layers were 251 d,I~X Per capitapc!' annum 2.vailability of eggs VIas 22 dur-Ing the rear underreport.
-34-
From the poultry kc~per Households, data re~arding",",;r'>od'·l""n:rtn-.,J· and d.l sp o s a I of ~ N'')'C o'r:1,'+1'l'''-' pr-ev i,0"1S dav of' 'th e.It')'c \...""' '"t"lu." L, ,~,cu _ ,'" ~ .~ ';:;:i.'JO u v '" - ~ '. '-. c c. _ _~
visit, ~ero also.collected.
It is -f'ound- ..-, from the' data that out of th9 totaleggs, produced 56 per<?cpt 'were disposed off at homo for tablepur ppse ; while 9 pei'cent we.r-e k,epi1 fo!:" hatching. Ilbout 29PCI' cent eggs were soLd out for table pur pos e arid 1 percent ,f'o r ha+cn i.nc pur-po s e Jt l' c- not i cor; t~la"- +1,('..),.--··, '\'--:":1 - L,. CO; P c_ .1._ •.•..•. J. ~.t"l.""..r.. ,;:)'-. - _u a . , _'-, ..•... ,.Cu V~_'-.I.\...~ 'yL\,.I •••• "./ ••
br-eakag c r nd spoilage in the: t.oba'L nurcber of eggs produceddurinG 1935-86. . "4.5
. Details regarding decths of pcu Lt r-y bLr-ds cc cur-r-edc~ue t:i var- 10U3 causes' durinc; the last .f cur morrth s prior to thev.i s it j.:'~:l':c2 prul.t.r-y keeper hou sehoLd wer-e collectecl and thesame is prEG2n~ed in 7able No.36.
__ '" •.• __ ,. _ •• _ ii...o. _,.,..- •• «.c., __ ,. .-. .~ •• _ ._ -.;, _ a, •• '"' __ .•••••.•.• _ •.• _
Sr. CatcforyIra. of bi2d.
?~L~.:,c_e:nJ:;.a..,g.~",,?J~Cl~~:~l~S_._Sl:&:t.o,_.'_,_<_ '4 _, • _,,,_,_~ __ ";. __
Disea~· Phys Lc a.L AttaCK Attacl( Other Annual~eS. /mecha-. of of 1'ea- morta-
nl.cal ani.ma ls , b.ir-ds., sons. Ii ty.fOI'(~CSr,.•. - -~ -- - .- _. ...,..
( 11 (') " (3') C'\. / "'-/' . LL)...... ....• '-1) "Coclcs ~. 7.1 0.82) I-IeLD. 5.1 ¢ .13) Cockerels c; '2 1.4v.";
L:_ ) Pullets. 6.0 u.55) Chicles. 8.3 2.1
0' C)'" 1 . ...,,~ -5 ~5.'ver·.,,1. • ;;~.:J
- - -- ., -. -, -.. - - .-' -
( .. \:J) (6) .
0.9 0.1
2.0 - ,........., I'.-"• v
2.1,17.3
3.0.10.9
35.1 .. 23.7_ • ..to ,_ ••. .;.0 •••••• _ ••• ,
"I t is obs er-ved t:-la"t maxd.mum deaths . occurred dueto attack of an.ina.Ls (35. i) pe r-cerrt , followed by dLseas es(32.3 per-c'ent )•. 'I'he deaths due ,to physical or mechanicalforces such 2.S excess of heat or cold, etc. CT.!':;' . clue' toatt ack 9f birds were 5.5 percent and 23 < 7' pe r-cerrt rC:;;I·ectively •
.. . ' 'rhe annual mortality in poultry birds \'!QS obs er-ved·tobe 23 par-cerrt , being maximum in chi.cks (aboirt 1+0 pe.cccrrt )and mhrimurn:-in 11'2l1.S (about 7 pcr-ccrrt ).
-35-
The diseasewise mortality, classification inpoult~y is presented in Tnble No. 37.
f!=;~.~.SP.c.ap;,e. slt~~t,~'i_~~.'cA?h,,·)J._~~_.:;b..t .R02:l.1:cFY~p_i,r.d.s. ).i.c~.
dU_G •._-~~ . v.?}:i.9~_9.J'...i.s.~ases~.__ _ •• .•..•• _ ._ _ _ _ _ Co... __ _ 1.... J_ ,__ ••,w .•.•.• ••
Sr. Cat eg or-yNo. of birds.
Pe rccn t.aze ofdei-chs' due to.___ ••.••••. .._. .A.-••••• "'-_~'~':l. _- __ •.•..••. ow=-_._. o;;;--.~.•.-' ~ .•.•.•.. ~ •.. 4'0- .•• "
Rani- Df.ar-r-hc ea FOW.L- Und i.grio Totalkhet. pox. -sed
diseaseso. ~. ., - _. ~ - - - - ~. ~-- .-
(1) ( r, \ (3) (4) (5) ( G) (7)c.. j
- ~ -- - - - - - 40..:.' - -~~. .. ,.... - '. ' '-'1) Co .:;:~,s • 5.5 \ 2.2 0.7 0.9 9.4 , .2) l~'=?ns-. 1'1 .7 6.6 0.7 2.6 21.63) Co c xe r-e Lr 4.3 3.5 ~.5 1.7 10.04) Pull, l:.J. 5.7 5.4 O~6 1 .5 13.25) Ch.iclcs. 17.7 23.5 0-.5 4.1 45.8- - - - - - - - .- -- - -~.. , . - .. - - ,
'I'o t.a L: - 45.0 41-.•2 3.0 10.8 '100.0.'- v - , .. - - - - - - o. - -, - .~ - ~ - -- .- , . ., .. .. ~ - - -
Amongst the bLr-d's 1 h Lch died cue to d.i s ee s es ,Lt.5 pc r ccnt died due to Ran Lkhe t , 41· o cr-cerrt died c.u e-tocCiarrhoe8. and 3 pe r-cerrt c.ied due to fowl~pox. Remaf.n i.ng .11 p e.rccrrt birds died tih.'.oto other undignosed C:isea::es.·
'. ,"'"
4·.6
The data' re6o.1'Cj.~G pr-o cur-emerrt and di8Po:s3.l of.c.'gC:,S "lore collected from thc:? non-paultry l.c epe r ho'us cho Lds.aTso , Fr-om the (latu, it is -obser-ved that 1G,21 and 25 .p e r-ce n; hou s ehc Lc.c 'were pur-chas i.n.; oggs dur Lng the summer,r2.iEY and ,;intor Se2.80n respecti ve Ly , The Jver8.11 ~ercentage-')f such h ous ehol.d s was ~2.· .
1~~~bJ.~.l\!2-!....l§_~.. ,
;(\y.0:.1',a[,.0 p}:llI~ber...:).{ .§'.&gp_.~lJ'?-A#-...§~d~p!~):.~,:t09~p..op.:-:-JJ.o.u~l.tl.y... .~2eDcr housena~ds.-- -- ... -. ~ - ... -.-..- .•..~-.~~
..,." ... ~,- .... ,- .. - - •..••. -. -. -: --~ - _ •.
(1'1.)
I, \\," I
.!:!~!?2~:E:_.9.f_~,~~_E~r_j.Q·Q_~9.12:E£~~l-.t.E:y._~E£Ee£~Consumed' Balance. ~otal.at horne ,(3) (4) (5)
S.Fa.
-- - - - - .~ - - .- - -.1) SU[71er. 48 (98) 1(2) ,49:100) .
i
2) . (97J. 2(3) 68' 100)Rainy. 663) Hinter. 75 (92~ 7(8) 82(100)- .- .~- ... ... - - - - - - -- -
Overnll. 62 (95) 3(5) 65(100)- - - - - .. - - .- - - - - - - ~ .. - - _. - - '"(:'To-cc-: Figures in br-aclce t s indicate per-cerrt ag e e of 2 ges.)
-36-
It is seen that maxLrnum.number of norr-p ou Lt r-ykGoror householdsave r ag e number- oflcc:clJ2.r hors eh oLds
4.7 .FeeslJ.ll·g~.D.r.agB£o,s..0.;t:.. 'pgY-ltr.y_ ..·y.ir.gj?~•.,,.~.
It is a common pr-ac t i.c e . 'i'n villages to feed thebirds \J.i th grains and ce1"e.3.13, twic(.= in 0. clay, once in themorning and then in tl!.e even i.ng . '':;:':Lleri.ata on fC:::edi.:':l,:;'.Yeremainly collected for deshi birlis ortly_ Very few householdsin th~ village~ us~d readymade poultry feed. Tabla do.39;3iyeS t:1C .i.nror-mat.Lon about grains fed either alone orin comb Lr.at Lon to t~1e poultry ..b Ir-ds , in add.it Lon to what thebirds may have consumed f'r-om the sur-r ouno Lng e.rcas ;
I.?-b~.§_l'Jo'!3. 9 "tI:?~~s,eF9.1::J~.f!?~~.ipK_cJ.f:f.§r?D.!.<~tZp_~~..~oJ.J..gect .~.§..
!?:Y.t:}_r.?-.g,2. .'l.\l1:lI).;t..!:~...Y~f_~g.~::pgX~,9-.0-VLQA.r.9-~.•.• ' ••.• """" - •••••••••• :...>
. Sr. Far.1e of 'feed.No.
PGrcentageof householdsfeeding thefeed.
~.J\·::rcenta.geof birdsfed w.i.tt..
AVt::ragf.JQuantityof feet'; feel per'-.'; r-d ne r d a y.~ -; L 1. ,~J 1. '--< c~
([';~1.j: •
-' -~(1) (2)- .- - - .~1) .Jowa r ,
\
Rice.2)3) D&jra.4) F ach an i ,~\ r·1Et311.?I
...• -- ..~ .:...,- '.,.. ...~ -.'-(5)
0_ ... _
56.4 • -0 3.)./ .16.37. o.
15
6) .Mixed cereals
19.2
6.71.50.7
-'1 1+.. 41 .1
1916
1~41.5 121
7) Others.OVArall.
1 .19
27
171CO.0 . 100.0' .- - --; "-. -. - - - - - ~-: ..~ .- .•....•........ ~. ~.•
t ,
It \j'-',2 '::;bscrved t:L.:::t the major constituents ofthe feed fed t'.:) poultry birds, were .Jowar- oi ther aLone or
'. in corab.i.ria t i on i'ollo'.;ed .by Rice. The ove r-a L'L aver-agequanti'c~'of fced fed 'per bird. per day was 17 ems.
--x-- ..... '.
.~.-
,-37-
9JI!~11?g_.=_ s:;'}OOj', ?fl.O~J:'TC:!_~P~:.,Qf')l~T~I;T~J'y'_'p~9P.~9J.~9~TAnD ;·~.~:·<I~f.R~P'P,g1'}.9~~.
::.1... ';:'J11'o '~2 ..f.:;2. coLl.o ct ec' in the sur-voy , it \JaS
oosc r-vcc, t~1at sn eep wer-e r-e ar-ed in 0.8 percent hou s eho Ldsand there were 11.3 percent villag2s h3.ving she~p.
Vil123es having sheep were clas&ifiea according toni; ..be r of sh cc.p in tl'lo. villages.
Taole ...Io.40."- ..•....",..-_ ••....._.,. ...-,,"" .
Sr.~~o: P6rcentage of villages.•.• -.- -", -.- _ 0:._,""'''' .' .• ..• - --
1)2\. }
3~4)5)6)7)8)
Upt.o -.10
11 to 2021 to 5051 to 100
101 to 200201 to 408401 to 600601 to 800801 to 1000Above 1000
2.79.5
21.618.921.6
6.86.8
()\-' )
10)2.74.1
Total ~--
U .J
, It was obs c r-ved th~'it 8 percent pi the vdTLcg e s'l;JOr2 l.\,::.v·ir.gsheep up to 20, yj-lileabou t 31 percent VJGr'e.~avlng 21 to 100 sh~ep per village •
. A totel of 3~95 sheep from 97 floc~s w~~oobs':rv...:c~f or- sheep r9al'ing pr-ac t Lco s , The det3ilsa:ce [,i"211 in Ta.~le No.41.
• •
.'
_.. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ --.. t~. ~ _ _ ..- _ _ _. _ _ _Sr. Type ofNo. flock.
Number- offlocks •
- - .. .. - - - - - -(1) (2) (3) (4)- -' - - -- - - - -1) Stationary. 83 98
?J r:!iGrc~tory. 1/+ 24,- ~.W. - -Total 0'- 122-' (
- - - ~ -~. ,
(5) ( 6) ('7\ (8), )- - - ... .~ _.
1561+ '450 526 2638.(182.6)357 73 103 557(17.4)... - - - - .•.. - - - ~' - - -1921 523 629 3195(10,..).0)
- - - - ... - - - - -. -(Note Figures in brackets indicate percentages to tJt&l sheep.It is observed from the Tnble No.41 tilat about
83 percont sheep we~o from stationary flocks ~ld rcncining17 percent sheep VJ ere from m.i.gr-at.or-y flocks.
'1'11e estimates of weal pr-cduc tLon in the S'co.te,worked out for 2 shearing seaso~s, ~re pr~sentcd in TableNo.h2.
S.-No.Se:8.son.
Total:2) \Jintor.
R81'.:£+ ~fCth e rE'des.Lanbs
Totcll:3) 9vS=T,.<"1f-).~_
HeJ:~s+i:Gthers/' Eiiies •.
Larnb s
'I'ot.cL,
'. .
.To.'QJ-L1 2.- 42~_~pJ:~j.mG-Jed!!2a1...1:r.cLduc "tJ_C?n
2.3L;-i o t,?
J -J • .,..•._
6.342.26
17.853.98
0.28G0.2790.1950.266
0.3290.314
_0.:,:122___ O~226_
0.6150.593
_0!,3§6_0.:;;62
- - - -27.10 24.09
Esti~ated Est.No.of hv.wool vield Total woo~No. of sheep sheep per shes? pz-oduc-i
'r--ll' .... '2"" ,~ - .~ '<'I*'~),'0 •..• _, ~sh(itliL.9.kh) -~sfr~Tn-(k3.)~, .,tt6J,(N. Tl~ _ L ~)_ __ _ _ _ _ _ . __
1)RaJ-1?-Y_. ~Rams+ \.'!ethC?::.'sEwes.Lamps.
2.3418.666.80- - - - -_2Z·§0_
2.2217.66_ _ _3!,6,2
_ ~3.!.5Z ...
2.3418.54
6.57- ..,. - •......
2.2417.75'..) :..8~23.8327.-45
64.584497.93677.640640.210
73.010554.603__ 7.0..•.824 __6~8.!.4§7_
,
137.5941052.589_1~;:;!,424_
,133<,.677
-39- '
The, overall rv :r8;:r, ,:3't~.:lo.',:;_.,( ';11 CL. "'j .. , J. persheep shorn' wor-ked out to be 562 gr!l. it b.\.,;inz 593 a;rtl,p0r.ei'Jq~ t: D.c.~,615 grn per adult malo. The: estimated woo I production.,,0;:-- "J>:' ::>tr'cc. '-'Tin,!. the ye r r i:Ja::; about 1339 m ·t':'j.c tons:. ••..... ~
.5. '+ Ji0.rJ.3.l.i:t.Y .Vl, S~l.£§£;. The '.dat2. rngarding. dc=aths due tovarious r-cc son s was co Ll.e c-ted f'r-orn thc= s~'lc=ep kC:t:per householdsat tho '~if.1e of enumc r at Lon , It was obsorved tnc.t the annua LI!iort21j.ty in sheep 'I,'Ias f'ound 'co be 6.5 percent.
I£:~:ti!)i.a:ts:d,D-2_D..t.In.t}y-:. J2ro~llLct.i_9.P_..§lDrl-K0~'lt.T.e.aping p.r.§.~ti~c.§?"s.!;)
S,,-:\';:':)12 s i.z e observed :•••. <.- r.,.- .•..- ~ ..• ~_.•..__-~-...-:a....;_.•.._-",,·-L ,~.-,-.-"
O.~ thc= total v i.Ll.ag ea s eLe c't ed in S':. 2 percent v i Ll.> esgoats wer-e observed. ;'--.- total -nuribe r-. 0'.' i ::;3L~1 of :~()at keeperh ou s cho Lds and from -tt "''''> '16LJ·5[ "o''''tc; j"lp1i'I'k "Pl~' 0;"13' tved1:oru gOQt'-'milk p~'oduci:iJ:~ : It -,'j2.::~ ~b~e;-};~(.1"~t~l,··"t'the:" p,;;c cnt agE::of Lnm.i Lk goats to rc.i.Lch goat s VJ8.S about 46.percent during t.1.E::year 1..n;,C~21' r-epor t , _ ' I
5.6 ' §s~ti!JljJ~~es:.~t_ m.':'.',\l.~_ Jl£.o_ri1;l£·ti.Q!1•. ,/'I'h e details abou t .e s t i.ma't e s of goat nu Llc pr-oduc t i on _.
for groups, of dis-'c icts in 'c'~~ St&t.e dur-Lng 31J28S0nS and for the 'on~~ire = ",'a:>:-- arc= g __·.v'~:.l in l .;b Le Ho.43,44,45,46, respc=ctively. -
.TaJ:-'.lL ~~~.!~.3.!-.~..!3::;·Fl.<\:c~'':l:L.. cr o~a.:t•.JT~.Pl':._.p.T.og_u~c:I:!.:i.cr:?:. ;Lo,r..;}.llPlJ]l£_i:. ~s.~.3.,S.o.n~"
.(:1). _' _.':~~\_. ~. _ ~ _1 > G:'2··~·te::' Bombay.?) 'I"~ - '1 ') q::1; (;f"-'d_ ~.L-.._, ~ ,l-,C.,",-u u. •
3) Ratnagiri,SindhudurtsO.26. , '
.4) :na sn rk , Dhule, Jalg~.:ton3. 2!~
•• /4
5 r.::../
Gr. Group of'No. d i.s t.r-Lct s ,
5,; Ahriednag ar- .Puno ,'(')\) S' C 1 .a~2.l'·J , lJang~l.,
Ko =_:'1 C::I)'Ll r •
7) Solo..pur,Latur,Osrn;:'~i1abad,Beed.
, .8) iI.ur~lnGabad,Jall1a,
Bu Ldh an a ,
10) ;~~(~l;~, f-rnr2.vati,y av 2..teal.
11;; ':[ar-ena ,Nagpur ,Ehc.!.l.dara.
12) Ga\..~chiro .Li,Chanc.a ,
EstimatedNo.of inmilkvoats.f ~8 ~:r~~) s:(31 __.0.04
Av.dailj Tot2l milkm.iLk yield production/goat ('000 M.T.)~~p~5.2:kik[).. __ .. ~ _
14'l L .,0.0780.078
( c::, '\_ __/t. _0.OL!-1
0.7;510.79
3.50
0.078J,17/+
) .135
0.2476.9735.773
0.196 ' 5.609
0.2?0 10.349
2.'+81.6-2
'5.2413.095.
0.173o ~157-
,)
2.80 0.1 QL~ ).557
2.000.94
0.1210.104
2.9511.192
,2) .D3 45.6790.157
Estimc::-t,,=,..: goat 'milk Drocuct1.0n £.Jr Raill',T Scctson •• " • _.• 0_ .• __ ,.Q.• "M_'_.~ ~_'.~._'.,~._ ~ __ .,_~._ .•_.._._~ _~ •. __ .. ".~." __ ~
- - - ~ -- ...:., t--~ -
Esti·mit~dnuz.ba r :Of
. i~";r:1j11: :~O'2~. : .
. \ Lakh )"e':
Gr. Group ofNo. districts.
AveragedQily milkricld per
g( ati12.miJJc.\ kg , ).' -;..
> '...•. - ---(lj. )
Totnl milkproduction(1000f/f. T. )
- - ~ ....~ - -. ... - - - - - - - - - - ~ -"" •.... - ....• . '" ""'. -(~\?) .
1) Greater Bombay..2) 'I'han-t , Ra i gad ,
3) Ratr.ag:::.r~_. SindhLdurg.
L~) Nr.sh.i.L, ~_'.-"l~_CJ
C"~·<~;2C!1~
5) ~lm2dnagar, Pune.l:';) n t I'u ;:,8. rar-a , Sang a ,
KoIh apur ,
7) Solapur, Latur9'Oarzariabad ~ Be ed ,
8) Aur angabnd 9 J ulna,Bu Ldh an a ,
9) Par-bhan i., Nanded ,
10) l~l\:O12. ,/im2." t.v».t i ,:."clv2..-cmo.l •
. 11) vJ:J.rdhe., ..-~agpur,, . ':a:--:'ED.ldara•
12.) Ge.dchiro1i,Chandrapur .
.. '
O. Oft 0.1250.60 ¢.125;'J? 29~.: 0.125
3~30 0,,177:5.51 0.185 '
2. L~5 O'4.~3':~
3 ~~7 o. 2'7~9
2.04 0.214
'j.96 .. ;0.185
2.92 0.109
1.81 O.12L+
1". !1 0.109·
0.0670.9260.1.;.1+3
.'7.1967.98L+ .
5.369.~+.457
3~909
2 •."157
1.487- _... - - .... - --. - - .- _ .
23.20 0.186. ..
••41•...
Gr. Gr:qup ofNo . clist:.'icts.
..'... - - ~.-'""-
(1) ~2)
2) Theme, Ra Lg ad.3) Ra tnag i.r-L, SindJ::,ucL'lrg,~:, Nash:':'lc,Dhule,
Jalgaon.
5) ~~medn~gar, Pune.
6) Satara,Sangli,1\.0 Lhapu r ,
7) Solapur,Latur,Os rnanabad , Beed.
2.) Aur-cngabad , Jalna,"Pul\.l~J'~·ua ,
9,\, L.' - "I •
.1. :'..1'L .l~ll , ~z.md cd ,
~o) Ako~Q~Amravati,Yava'c.aa L, -
11) \'i ar-dh a , Nagpur ,Ehundar-a •
12) Gaclchiroli,. Chan.Ir-apu.r ,
State :total.
',' -
-----, _-.,
'Estimatednumber ofinll~ilj.
Totalmi Lkl;.':"'oduc-cion .( I000 r:~.T •)goats.
(lalrJ1s) •
Average .daily milkyield v~rinmilkgoat (l-:g)
r , , ( )\'-1· -' 5
0.129 0.OS71-.1130.72 0.129
0~2f3 0.129
3.11 0.2353. 'il:. 0.1/+'9
2.51' 0.205
3.76 0.268
2.10 0.::::1 L~
1'.1+9 0.195
'2.86 0.105
i .80 0.'125'
1.11 0,'112·- -- - - -- - ~
23.53 0.18.!.j,
0 •.455
8.7586.697
6.178
5.3853.500
3.599
1.4·38-- - .•..~ - -,. 52.032
- - ~ - - ~ - - ~
•...;
.••42-
Gr.No.
--- - - - - ~ - - - -,- -Group ofdistr+.cts.
- -, ....•(2)-
-' - -
2) Thane, Fl..::::.j ~ad.
=-5)Ratmag t.r-t., Sindhudurg.
4) Kashik, Lhule,Jalgaon.
5) _n-ll'!lednagar, Punc ,
-'6 ) 0 " 't .~r'~ . Q ari z I L0c, u u., u ,~o - - ,
Ko lilar.:,ur.
7) Solapur; Latur,Osmc.:.n:"lbo.d,Eeed.
s) .Aur angabad , Ji~lno.~Buldhc::.na.
_tJ)' D:; ...ar-bhan i 7 Eanded.
10) AkoLa, Amr-avat i ,Yuvatmal.
11) ~}ar':-l1.a, N'cP"Llr,3h2~Il(~(~I'8.~
12) Gadhchiro-li,Chandr-apu r ,
3ta te t.o+a L,
Estimnted Averagennmber of '-~:::_il~'Lnrr.iLk ,milk yieldp"oats- - per inmilkr1akhs }, _30at (kg ~;
(3) (4)-" - - - - - - - .-0.04· 0.119
0.70 o .,109
0.28 0.11?
3.22 0.194
3.58 0.157;,0
2. I+~L- -C-.;~11
, 3.60 O.25Li-
2.21 0.192-
1~69 0.179
2.86 0.106 .
1.87 0.123
1.05 0.109- - ..• - - - - -23. :)!..:. 0.175
Total goat'o:!:l. ~~ 1J1"0 clue-~-tion.-C ' 000' !1.T•)
0.175
2.790
22.32[;
20.455
ic3.809
33.326
15·.995
11.,:)52
'11.065
150.211
- - - - - - - - - -It is observed f~om Table ro~46 that total goa~
miLk pr oduc-t.Lon for ~he Stc:~e ':J:~S cc t i nat.ed as '15C. 211thou,sand metric tonnes dur Lng the ye ar , The average~ilk yield per goat inmilk per day ~2S 175 gm.5.7 tLq,rta..litY_,ln_goats .-=-
The data re~::lrding deaths due to var Lcusreasons w6s collected from thE ~oat keeper household~at the time of enumer-a t i.on , It'-'was observed that thear.nua L mortali +y in, goats was found to be 4.2 pc r-corrt ,
-43-
5,.8. Est t.ma't ed meat r-oduc't i onv r• ~ ._.,..... < ~ ,." _r·... ... .0 •• .,. __ •..t._.•.~.'~
'Tllf-= meat production froEl-c1ii.'.::.:'e.l.'l2rltsp. "ci,cs ofli vesto ck was e st Lrna ted for the State and on i1) 0 yearly i,
b . - Th ", .1 .. 'r' l . , r-»aS1 S. J e ae'C81 S are gl \ten- In 8.1.,., ..0 . 0.• ·+ ( •.•
_.... -------------_._-- .•..-- .. - -_ .....• -----Sr.•,No'. Species •.
Average: EstiLlatecimeat .no. o~producti on an i.maLcPCI' animal sl.:.ugh'terec(kg). . (lalm)
~ ~ - - - - - -(1 ) (i\ (3) (L~)\ ,_. - - - - - -1 ) Ce.ttle. 123.190 4.14.,20l Buffalo. 144 ~67L~ 2 f 153) Sheep. 11.529 24.424) Gont. 10.15'1 48,61 '
.",- Total:~'
'I'o t aLne a'tj.r-oc.uc t Ion .( f OCO H. '1'• )
~. ---_ ... _---,71.00231.05527.: ....2149 • .342
- .--.... •..• - .•...•.
,,' From the above +ab Le , it 'is S3',. . '.j: ct '':;~10',c..vcra8emeet produced per sheep is h i.gher t.i1<"m t.> c:\-~ :)f Goat.Out of the total meat production, 32 pcr-c-srrt accountedfrom cattle, 19 percent from buffaloes, ~O percent fro~sheep and remaining 3'1 percent from gorrt c ,5. S fu_d~~?__an~~.:~J;)~'1.s_l2F..2Jiug_'tJon.
The number of hides and S1.{.i':lS ~:b[::::'.5.11od duringthe year, W0.r(=worked out for the Stat"'! (~S 8. who Le , The.details arc given in Table No , 48. be Low
-----,-Sr.No. Production of Category.- ..._-----(1 )
1)- - - - ... -,
a) Cattle'.·b) Bu f'f'a.Loe s ,
H'i'c~e'" ..•J.. .• U ~
Tot2..1 hides.
Es tri mat ed number ofhides / skins (li:L: Lakhs )
( , '<+.) ..
.'
'.:::: r 32 ! ~. . ., .
~~.93- - - - •••• _. -:-- ••• .ot _. -. - ••. _-
"
2) ".Sl{i11S • -, a) G02.t., b) Sheep.'
'Total .skins,
. 52.10,. 26; 01
______ .'-40_. . ...78.11 ..
1_ -=- _
~... ..,~~~. ,
[f'. C::.
It~;; ••
~."
-44-
"
The Irrt egr-at ed Survey Sch~i'i.lehas' be en implementedby the' Deportment f'o r- estimation. of annua L production offour important livestock products v i.z , milL,- egg, woo Lv vandmeat and to study the livestock· ke epLng pr-act i.cc s f oLl.ovredin the, State. The present 'report deals,with the'resultsobtained from .the data collected, during 1935-86. . .
S ., . " rrn ., • ~ ,. '. 12I1'!n..L:":1·- ·~~2Sl.'\n : j ·2..I~0 0cl~r:):.LlrlC~ c~.!.~::;l6;1[.~'~,op-coc.c .•..,,-..._. __ I •• ."..i....-.,.._ .... ~. _.T_;t- .•. • ---' " .
for tl.1t::, survey vms 0. my.lt,l-stage stratified r-andom '.' .'s ampLi.ng , Thirty dt st r-Lct.a of the St"t:l-tewer-e divided into 12G.. oups, each consisting of about; 1 to 4 districts. .'Great2r Bombay district was treated, as one s epar-a't cg r-oup , From r-erna.Ln.i.ng 11 groups of districts, 20 v i.Ll.age swer-e s oLcct.cd r-andoral.y f r orri each group. for eve,r:y season. andone survey as s i.s t.arrt was allotted the wor-k of 5· villages .for ..collection of data.
5.1
6.-2'.'
(1) A t'otal of 655' villc.gcs \vere~'visi 't ed by thesurvey j,ssist2.nts for collection of data. ,The avcr2.gc 'numberof bousehoLds per- v il Lage "'!E?re202.
(2), Abdut 22 percent households had no livestockor poultry. Sixty-two pcr-cerrt of households had bovines, about32 percent households had poultry, 'while 24 p ar-cerrt 'had goatsand only 1 per-c errt hou s ehoLds r-ear-ed sheep.
(3) The data rega~d~ng bovines were collectedfor 59L~23 bovines fro'm 12773 bov i.ne ke epcr- households anda 'total of 16,800 animals were 'observGd for milk production •
. (.=+) ':2::10. es.t imat.ed numb'cr' of in-mill\: CO••.'IS was, 22.30 Lakh and 'thet of inmilk buffaloes was 13.88 Lakh,, .
(5) The average daily milk y LeLd per Lnm.i.Lk cow.was es-timated as 1.301 kg and for inmilk buffalo 1IH as2.482 kg... .t.. . - --" -""-
(6) T;'~e .annua L rrriLk prfd~c,tion' in' ~h~ StG-f::~~~~·~~· ....est i.ma t ed 0.8 2316 thousand t.onnes .,(f'r-orn bovines) •
't"on. (7) Per capita per day' availability. of ruLk
Vias found t.o be, 93 gm,.(cow. m; Lk, "t .,buffa~o,r.'li'~k) • ,
(8) 'About 11 percent c';ttie ahd'8 ·percent 'buff2.1oes were kept on grazing al.onG.
(9) The o.vcrc,ge. qu-:anti ty of the dung droppedin the' shed 1,,,2..S 3. L,. 1<::{; per do.y per anLmaL, The quarrt i tyof dung collected durLng tho y-e:;,r:' for' the State 'VYQSestimated as 25930.6 t.hcus and. ril. 'ronnes. ~-.--- ,~
'. , ,'""V"'s
-45-( 10) The annu..L mortality o os cr-vcd in c ct t Lc
cLa s s \'/2.S 1 •.5 percent DI1d th2.t in buffaloes was 2.8 percent.
(12) 'I'he estin~u-ced" number of deshi Laver-s for theSt~~-:o durin:; the year VJaS 76.23 Lakh s and th~t of in::::n·ovedLayer-s \/<.1S 2L~' Lakh s , The laying percentage ~'observed \/(lS
32.53 & 68.90 in deshi layers and Lrapr-oved layers , respectively.,
, ,( 13) The estimated egg production 'Has v.or-kod ;out as 150.87 cr-or-e s , Out of this, the con t.r-LbutLon fromDoshi layers W8.i..: 90.51 crores and rem::d::ninG 60.36 crorcsf'r-om improved l~~.yers.
( 1 I, '\+. ?er •per 2.nnum',r
ava.i.Lab.i.Li.t y of L,:
22
{15) The daily nver:::.gcper pou Ltry bird was 17 gms•.
,I (16) The annun L mor-t.o l i.t.y in pcu.l try \'I8.S e.bou'c23, percent, it being maxf.mum in ch i.cks (about 40 %).
(17) 'The average, vro oL yield p or sheep shcrnC:urins the ye ar was 562 gin, The estir::at'ed annur.L -;']'001p r oduc t i.on for tlls· Stcd;e VJD.S 1339 tonnos,
"
p2'~CeYlt •~48) T1'1'8 annua l- mor-t.cLi ty in sheen _1;i8.S
, ~ 6.5
was150
"
(19) The aVGro.f,G daily milk yield ,per zoO-t il ..m.iLk175 ems.. Tl:e estimQted annual goat milk pr'cduc't.Lon wasthous8.n(~ tonn(~s .•
(20) The annuo L mor-t aLi +y po r-cent ag c in goats\JQS
(21) '~he QV':~rClGC meat production per nnimr.'.l-v;,J, 3, ,123.2 k'g for cattle, 1L~4.7 kg for buf f aLo , ~1.~) h:,,:,for sh cep and 10.-2 1-;::.;::or goct , The -total annuc L ;-_:C.,ltP.::'Oc::.UCti21'l '\<18.8 L?stimG.-teC:_Q,B 159 thousand tonnes.
(22) The number of p Loc e s of hide~ - ob i.a Lnodduring the: year was estinat'2d; 2.S 9.93 Lakh s and -c1i8,tof s kir:G \'W,S 78. 11 Lakh s ,
vs ()'/•.<..,,J
'.' ~