agrya agricultural and rural youth association...
TRANSCRIPT
‘Grow Your Own’ & ‘Rural Adventure’
programmes of
AGRYA
Agricultural and Rural Youth Association Hungary
Dr. Miklos Weisz
associate president
Young farmers and the family farming
27 – 29 Nov 2014, Hokovce
- Established: 1996
- Association of Rural Youth until 2000
- From 2000: opening to agricultural professional activity
- From 2004 agric. and rural development professional organisation
- More than 4000 contacts
- Structural reform 2010.
- National and International (CEJA, CERYC, RYE) activity
About AGRYA
- Infrastructural deficiencies (basic and cultural infrastructure)
- Economic reasons (lack of work places, youth unemployment)
- Social and ethnic pressure
- Poor level of communities
- Concentration of agricultural production
- Restricted availability of resources (e.g. land)
- Lack of work force and unemployment in rural areas
Depopulation, emptying of rural areas
- European and Hungarian tendency -
Extended social environment of the topic ‘Rural’
Challenges:
There is a lack of correct information about rural life and agriculture
-‘Syren voices’ of mass media
- Missing or lost knowledge – changes in lifestyle
- Gastro pressure in the communication ‘Rural’
AGRYA answers for the challenges
Rural life and farming can be ‘trendy’ and ‘sexy’!
Young Farmer Thematic Subprogramme
‘Grow Your Own’ Programme
‘Rural Adventure’ Programme
‘Virtual Village’ Programme
Researches about young farmers and rural youth
Rural and Farming Orientation Campaigns
More than a reality show - Reality itself!
Aims and structure
Basic idea: give the possibility to ‘adventuresome’ urban youth to work 1 week together with a young farmer and gain direct experiences
Call for urban youth – 4x over-application
Casting
Training Day
Adventures
story telling, media communication
Youtube, videk-kaland.hu, Facebook
Training Day – June 2013, Kecskemét
What are the basic elements of a seeder?
Rural Adventure Training Day – 7 June 2013 Kecskemét
Work 1 week on a farm
Urban youth
30 participants
About the applicants
-Tipically highly educated, with secure financial background
- Mostly from Budapest
- Open-minded about topic ‘Rural’, through family
- Some of them plan farming
- They have basic conceptions about rural life
- They are health-centered, regularly do sport activities
- Girls are over-represented
It’s time for work &
adventure!
International Rural Adventures
From 2013
Slovakia: similar like in Hungary
Transylvania: Hungarian youth travel to székely young farmers
Transylvania
2013
Results and Future
- They understand better what happens in agriculture
- They get a real picture about conventional (sometimes demonised)
agricultral production
- Personal connections, experiences about the everyday rural life
- Changing attitude as consumers
- Inspiration for an own farm
„Taste the spirit of
adventure”
„If you believed, that hay is for horses,
it's time to learn what straw is for.”
- Strong media interest
- Rural news are interesting – worthy to deal with
- Continuation is needed,
participants need meetings off-farm as well
Rural Adventure Club Meetings
Budapest, Oct-Febr
European acknowledgement
The Best EU-cofinanced CAP Communication Programme 2012
(From 183 applicants)
Grow Your Own!
www.vesdbelemagad.hu
Attitude shaping programme
Showing agricultural production for children
Primary school pupils (6-10 years old children)
get seed packages
with various vegetable seeds (e.g. onion, pea, radish, carrot,…)
to plant them at home with the family.
Children grow the plants, the family consumes together.
With little efforts the family can produce fresh vegetables for own.
Attitude shaping programme
Showing agricultural production for children
24.675 children in 394 schools
Discovering lost knowledge – caused by changes in lifestyle
The programme affects parents through the children.
Based only on sponsors and donations.
Transparency: www.vesdbelemagad.hu
Agricultural promotion webpage for children.
Attitude shaping programme
Showing agricultural production for children
- Based on volunteers
- Aim: attitude shaping
- Social responsibility of young farmers
- Teachers – coordinating functions (tasks, farm visits, contacts,…)
- Competition – lottery for class excursion
Results, acknowledgements
- Excellent communities in the classrooms
- Better grades of participants
- Healthy competitive spirit
- Gardening becomes a family programme
- Parents – School connection improves
- Conscious consumers, cahnging consumer attitude
Thank you for your attention!
Contact: www.agrya.hu
Fiatal Gazdák Magyarországi Szövetsége
1138 Budapest, Váci út 134/C.
[email protected] telefon/fax: +36 1 3200 429
Young farmers in the Hungarian
Rural Development Programme 2014-2020
Conference on Young Farmers and Family Farming
ASSOCIATION OF SLOVAK YOUNG FARMERS
Dávid Mezei dr.
Deputy state secretary
PRIME MINISTER’S OFFICE
Hokovce – Egeg, Slovakia 28.11.2014.
Share of V4 in EU Agriculture
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
In %
Share of V4 in EU
agricultural land
Share of V4 in EU
agricultural output
Share of V4 in EU
agricultural investment
Source: EUROSTAT
CAP I – Support for Young Farmers
Obligatory: max. 2% of the direct payment national envelope.
Conditions:
• Young farmer not older than 40, who:
- begins his/her agricultural activity in 2015, or
- has begun his/her agricultural activity not earlier than 5 years.
• Up to 5 years.
• Upper ceiling of support: 90 ha.
• Amount of payment: 25% of the average amount of direct payment (equals to ̴ 66 €/ha).
CAP II: Main Objectives of the
New Rural Development Programme
Job creation
• Protecting existing jobs and creating new jobs in rural areas
Promoting small- and medium sized (family) farmers
• Employing more than big farms
Sustainability, combating climate change
• Increasing energy efficiency, promoting the use of renewable energy resources
Main measures of the
New Rural Development Programme
• Supporting investment in labour-intensive sectors: horticulture, animal
husbandry;
• Increasing the share of higher added value products: food processing industry,
local markets;
• Increasing production safety (irrigation, investment in risk management);
• Developing rural infrastructure and promoting the use of locally produced
raw material (local roads, local raw material used in public catering, increasing
energy efficiency of public buildings).
Allocation of funds
1% 1% 2% 2% 3%
4%
5%
5%
6%
6%
7%
21%
37%
Quality schemes
Cooperation
Konwledge transfer and advisory services
Producer groups
Risk management and risk prevention
Animal welfare
LEADER
Farm and business development
Basic services in rural areas
Forestry
Natura 2000 and areas facing natural
constraintsAgri-environment and organic
Investment
Investment measures
3% 6%
8%
10%
10%
14%
49%
Short supply chains
Other
Young farmer
Horticulture
irrigation, water
management
Animal husbandry
Food processing
Young Farmer
Thematic Subprogramme
General criteria
• No more than 40 years of age
• Adequate skills and competence
I. Start up aid (40.000 €)
• Only for „new” young farmers
II. Special investment „envelopes”
• „New” and „old” young farmers (max. 5 years of activity)
• Higher intensity rates
– Irrigation, water management;
– Animal husbandry;
– Horticulture;
– Agro-innovation Operational Group
Ďakuje ti veľ i pek e za tvoju pozor osť
Ako (ne)zbohatnúť na cesnaku!
Ing. Tomáš Baran
Agramedis, s.r.o.
www.nascesnak.sk
Naša vízia
• Tržná produkcia kvalitného cesnaku
• Pestovanie lokálnych odrôd
• Čo najosobnejšia prezentácia ponúkaného produktu
Začiatky
• Rok 2012, zháňanie sadbového materiálu
• Výroba sadzača
• Výsadba 1.11.2012
Pestovateľská technológia
• Z home-made strojov, cez najmodernejšiu technológiu k optimalizácii
• Problém voda a buriny!
• Pestovanie podľa správnej farmárskej praxe (bio?)
• Ručná práca! • Kvalita!
• Zázemie
Ekonomika
• Cena založenia 1 ha od 4000-7000 euro
• Silná závislosť na cene ľudskej práce v regióne
• Náklady na pozberové spracovanie
• Celkové náklady na 1 kg cca 1,50-2,00 eur
Budovanie značky
• „Face to Face“ ponuka/predaj... • Low cost marketing, www.nascesnak,
facebook, spriatelené weby...
Odbyt produkcie
• Maloobchod – veľmi ziskový, časovo náročný, komunitný predaj...
• e-shop problém s tranzitnými nákladmi...
• Veľkoobchod – v obmedzenom množstve, problém ceny...
Budúcnosť
• Stabilizácia výroby, technické zázemie v pozberovom spracovaní...
• Kontrakty!
• Rozšírenie porfólia (paličiaky/nepaličiaky) • Certifikácie...
• Produkcia sadbového materiálu...
Občianske združenie
Slovenský cesnak
Projekty ktoré riešime alebo sú v súčasnosti v príprave :
• Záchrana a udržanie genofondu cesnaku
• Certfikácia produkcie slovenského cesnaku
• Výskum úžitkových a pestovateľských vlastností cesnaku
• Príprava odborných materiálov a publikácii pre
pestovateľov cesnaku
Ďakujem za pozornosť
Udržateľnosť a efektivita malých a rodinných fariem očami
začínajúceho mladého farmára
SHR Ing. Ladislav Balázs 27.11.2014, Hokovce
Obsah
• Prečo prvovýroba
• Myšlienka a stratégia
• Zázemie a plány do budúcnosti
Prečo prvovýroba
• Rodinná firma - predaj strojov a technológií – Prístup k najnovším poznatkom (výstavy, školenia,
farmy) – Priama dostupnosť najnovších strojov a technológií
(dodávatelia, zákazníci) – Vlastná výroba, nielen poradenstvo
• Poľnohospodárska pôda v prenájme – Areál s poľnohospodárskou pôdou, rybníkom a
skleníkmi • Diverzifikácia podnikateľskej činnosti v danom
odvetví • zvýšenie kvality a podielu domácich produktov
na trhu – udržanie malých rodinných fariem
Myšlienka a stratégia
• Prvovýroba – rodinná tradícia trochu inak – predchádzajúce generácie – RV aj ŽV – bez finalizácie – strata ekonomickej efektivity
• Nová myšlienka – využívanie najmodernejších technológií a
poznatkov – finalizácia a priamy predaj výrobkov – dynamické prispôsobovanie sa trhu a
neustály pokrok
Zázemie a plány do budúcnosti
• Okres Galanta
• Poľnohospodárska pôda cca 1,5 ha • Skleníky • Prevádzková budova • Rybník • Vybudovanie farmy - 3 fázový časový
harmonogram
Rybník
Pôda
Skleník
Zázemie a plány do budúcnosti
• Poľnohospodárska pôda - 1,5 ha (fáza I) – prvé založenie úrody v roku 2014 – Pôdoochranné technológie a podpora
biologického života v pôde – Špeciálne plodiny ako surovina pre vlastné
produkty – Mechanizácia v službách, časom vlastná
Zázemie a plány do budúcnosti
• 4 skleníky (fáza II) – Bývalé záhradníctvo – Nutná rekonštrukcia – fondy EÚ – Pestovanie špeciálnych plodín – Zelenina, liečivé rastliny – Výroba vlastných výrobkov a priamy predaj
Zázemie a plány do budúcnosti
• Prevádzková budova (fáza II)
• Priamo pri skleníkoch • Nutná rekonštrukcia • Inžinierske siete pri budove • Prevádzkareň a predaj z dvora
Zázemie a plány do budúcnosti
• Rybník cca 3 ha (fáza III) – Prenájom – rybársky zväz – Rôzne alternatívy
• Agroturistika • Vlastný chov rýb a priamy predaj • Spoločný projekt s externým partnerom (odpredaj) • Fondy EÚ
Ďakujem za pozornosť
KONTAKT
SHR Ladislav Balázs
0903 571 432 [email protected]
www.agritechnika.sk https://www.facebook.com/www.agritechnika.sk