agilent’s solutions for: glycan analysis...group/presentation title agilent restricted page 35 eic...
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Agilent’s Solutions for: Glycan Analysis
Life Sciences Group
Agilent Technologies
October 2013
Biopharma Leadership Summit
1
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Glycan analysis for biopharmaceuticals
• Why Analyze Glycosylation?
– Most important PTMs in
biopharmaceuticals like mAbs
– Regulatory approval
• Safety
• Efficacy
– Commercial
• Patentability
• Consistency of product
• Comparability in biosimilars
• Biobetters
August 20, 2014
Agilent Confidential
2
VVLHPNYSQVDIGLIK
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Agilent solutions for mAb glycan analysis
August 20, 2014 3
mAb
Released
glycans
Digested mAb
Intact mAb
Glycosylation
site profiling
(LC-MS/MS)
Glycoform
profiling by
LC/MS
Oligo-
saccharides
Sialic acid
Monosaccharides
Agilent Confidential
2-APTS label
2-AB label FLD
LIF
Digestion
GlykoPrep
15 min screening
Label-free
(non-GMP)
Routine & QC
(GMP & compliance)
Identification
(Qual/Quan)
mAb-Glyco-Chip
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Agilent solutions for glycan analysis Glycoform profiling from Intact or Reduced mAb
August 20, 2014
Agilent Confidential
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Fc Region Analysis
August 20, 2014
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Deconvoluted spectrum of Fc fragment shows relative quantitation of various glycoforms
FabRICATOR
IdeS
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Intact mAb Analysis
August 20, 2014
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5 x10
0
1
1.5
4 x10
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
Counts vs. Deconvoluted Mass
(amu × 10^3 )
142.0 143.0 144.0 145.0
G0
/G2
F
2G
1F
G0
F /G
1F
G1
F/G
2F
PNGaseF treatment of an IgG allows precise MW
measurements of the protein core
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Agilent solutions for glycan analysis Released glycan analysis by HPLC-FLD as 2-AB
August 20, 2014
Agilent Confidential
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1260 Infinity
Bio-inert HPLC/FLD
AdvanceBio
Glycan Mapping,
2.7 um +
AdvanceBio
Glycan Mapping,
1.7 um +
1290 Infinity UHPLC
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Reductive Amination of Sugars
August 20, 2014
Agilent Confidential
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Agilent CE/MS Setup ►MassHunter SW control
The Agilent CE/MS Advantage
Single point SW control - 7100 CE instrument
- TOF,QTOF,QQQ
- LC make-up flow
Single vendor solution: direct and competent support
Sheath Liquid Interface: robust and reliable, offering efficient control on chemistry
Fast Switch LCMS ►CEMS: quick exchange of spray-needle as connection
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4x10
0
0.05
0.1
0.15
0.2
0.25
0.3
0.35
0.4
0.45
0.5
0.55
0.6
0.65
0.7
0.75
0.8
0.85
0.9
0.95
1
1.05
1.1
1.15
1.2
1.25
1.3
-
1 1
Counts vs. Acquisition Time (min)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
G0 G0F Man5 G1 G1F G2 G2F
3x10
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
1
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.6
1.7
1.8
1.9
2
Counts vs. Acquisition Time (min)
7 7.5 8 8.5 9 9.5 10 10.5 11 11.5 12 12.5 13 13.5 14 14.5 15 15.5 16 16.5 17 17.5 18 18.5 19 19.5 20 20.5
G2
G2
F
G2
-1N
AN
A
G2
-2N
AN
A
G2
F-2
NA
NA
G2
F-1
NA
NA
CE/MS of APTS labeled glycan standards
Mixture of neutral glycan &
sialylated glycans
Mixture of neutral glycan
Galactose Mannose Fucose N-acetylglucosamine sialic acid
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Instrument type :
Agilent QTOF
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CE–LIF–MS Analysis The only online combination of LIF and MS detection
The Agilent/Picometrics CE-LIF-MS Advantage
• Completely integrated CE/MS solution
• Robust and reliable sheath liquid sprayer
• LIF detection directly upfront MS detection
• Use of standard CE capillaries
Fiber optics
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LIF and MS traces obtained online in a single analysis of
the glycan species enzymatically cleaved from an antibody
sample.
CE–LIF–MS systems are vital tools for the rapid analysis of complex protein moieties with high sensitivity, resolution, and reproducibility.
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Standard methods at large Pharma
NP-UPLC-FLD
August 20, 2014
Agilent Confidential
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mAb-Glyco Chip Kit – A Comprehensive Workflow
Solution
mAb-Glyco chip Reagent Pack
Structure Viewer
Total
workflow
solution
Glycan Database
Reporting Templates
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Agilent mAb-Glyco-Chip
August 20, 2014
Agilent Confidential
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N-Glycosylation analysis (mAb-Glyco-Chip)
August 20, 2014
Agilent Confidential
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On-chip Deglycosylation and Analysis of Intact
Antibodies
3 sec. deglycosylation
4 x10
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
1 glycan removed 146202.21
147645.93
Counts vs. Deconvoluted Mass (amu) 145500 146000 146500 147000 147500 148000 148500 149000 149500
147806.94
147962.53
6 sec. deglycosylation
4 x10
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
Deglycosylated mab
Counts vs. Deconvoluted Mass (amu) 145500 146000 146500 147000 147500 148000 148500 149000 149500
Both glycans removed
Intact antibody prior to deglycosylation
4 x10
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
149089.58
Counts vs. Deconvoluted Mass (amu) 145500 146000 146500 147000 147500 148000 148500 149000 149500
149253.47
149415.31
August 20, 2014
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Acquire data Extract
compounds
Database search and identify
glycans
Calculate percentage and
report generation
mAb Glycan Workflow
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mAb-Glyco-Chip (sample analysis)
August 20, 2014
Agilent Confidential
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IgG1-A
August 20, 2014
Agilent Confidential
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Conclusion: mAb-Glyco-Chip
August 20, 2014
Agilent Confidential
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Method parameters
August 20, 2014
Agilent Confidential
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Summary of Advantages & Disadvantages
Parameter UPLC-FLD UPLC-FLD-MS CE-LIF- (MS) mAb-Glyco chip
Advantage GMP option
Reproducibility Reproducibility Reproducibility
Robustness Robustness Robustness Robustness
Identification (MS) Identification (MS) Identification (MS)
Orthogonal
separation
speed
sensitivity
Sample
consumption
Disadvantage Time consuming Time consuming
Time consuming
Identification (RT)
Equipment cost Equipment cost Equipment cost
Trained analyst Trained analyst Trained analyst
August 20, 2014
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Analysis of Glycopeptide from mAb (Trypsin,
Pronase, Pepsin)
Group/Presentation Title
Agilent Restricted
Page 34
BPC
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Sugar Oxonium Ion Helps to Identify Glycopeptide
Group/Presentation Title
Agilent Restricted
Page 35
EIC m/z 204.084 (GlcNac)
BPC Mass spectrum of the glycopeptide
TKPREEQYNSTYR
Fucose – 146 Da
Mannose – 162 Da
N-Acetylglucosamine – 203 Da
Galactose – 162 Da
Fucose – 146 Da
Mannose – 162 Da
N-Acetylglucosamine – 203 Da
Galactose – 162 Da366 528 1040
366
-
H2
O
-
2H2
O
MS/MS
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Thank you !
Q&A.
August 20, 2014 36