Agenda

1. About TSDSI2. M2M/IoT Work Group 3. Technical Reports4. Indian Ecosystem – Transportation 5. Use cases 6. Research & Developments ‐ ITS7. Deployments 

About TSDSI

TSDSI (Telecommunications Standards Development Society, India) isan SDO that aims at developing and promoting India‐specificrequirements, standardizing solutions for meeting theserequirements and contributing these to international standards,contributing to global standardization in the field oftelecommunications, maintaining the technical standards and otherdeliverables of the organization, safe‐guarding the related IPR,helping create manufacturing expertise in the country, providingleadership to the developing countries (such as in South Asia, SouthEast Asia, Africa, Middle East, etc.) in terms of theirtelecommunications‐related standardization needs.

M2M Work Group

M2M WG has wide representation of IoT experts across the industry. the activities are driven by some highly motivated, flexible and brilliant individuals.  Below are the  organizations they are associated with

Telecom Operators 

Tata Teleservices 

Ltd

Tata Teleservices 

Ltd

Reliance Jio, Reliance Jio, 

Vodafone India, 

Vodafone India, 

Airtel(Bharti)Airtel(Bharti)

Bharat Sanchar Nigam Ltd (BSNL)

Bharat Sanchar Nigam Ltd (BSNL)

Govt PSUs  

Telecommunication Engineering center, DoT

Telecommunication Engineering center, DoT

C‐DOT, C‐DOT, 

Telecommunication consultants India 

limited 

Telecommunication consultants India 

limited 

CDACCDAC

Academia 

Indian Institute of technology, Bombay 

Indian Institute of technology, Bombay 

IIT, Hyderabad 

IIT, Hyderabad 

IIT, Madras IIT, Madras 

IIM, Ahmadabad

IIM, Ahmadabad

Symbiosis Institute of Telecom management, 

Pune

Symbiosis Institute of Telecom management, 

Pune

Telecommunication center of excellence 

TCoE

Telecommunication center of excellence 

TCoE

VAS or SIs 

Tata consultancy Limited 

Tata consultancy Limited 

Happiest Minds

Happiest Minds

Mahindra ComvivaMahindra Comviva

OEMs

NEC India, NEC India, 

Ericsson Ericsson 

Qualcomm, Qualcomm, 

CiscoCisco

ST microelectro

nics, 

ST microelectro

nics, 

HuaweiHuawei

NSN, NSN, 

Industry forums & Associations             

Cellular Operator Association India 

(COAI)

Cellular Operator Association India 

(COAI)

India M2m‐IoT forumIndia M2m‐IoT forum

India Smart grid Forum, India Smart grid Forum, 

Fire & Safety Association of India

Fire & Safety Association of India

Automotive research Association 

India etc

Automotive research Association 

India etc

Industry Specific vendors and startups 

IL&FS Technologie

s, 

IL&FS Technologie

s, 

Panchsheel, Panchsheel, 

DSP works, DSP works, 

Narnix , Narnix , 

TeramatrixTeramatrix

Map My India

Map My India

NanoGaneshNanoGanesh

M2M Work Group

The Beginning.

“India ‐ The land of exceptions & diversities”

M2M Work Group has created its first draft of Technical Reports:“Machine‐to‐Machine Communication (M2M)‐Study on Indian use cases”

– Will form the foundation for further activities towards standardization.– Create awareness among the users from various vertical industries and involve

appropriate organizations.– Contribute to Global SDOs as Indian requirements.

Challenges Worth Solving

• Making earth a better place to live.• Huge vehicle fleet (~160 million). • High rate of fatalities on roads (~1.4 Lakhs/ year).• Overloading of commercial vehicles.• Traffic violations.• Automobiles biggest contributor to Air Pollution.• Reduce crime; make travel safe, secure and convenient.• Preference for personal transportation than public transportation.• Traffic congestion in cities, highways.• Lack of emergency care.• Lack of public awareness.• ITS Initiatives from Multiple agencies. Synchronized efforts required with national 

policy and roadmap.

Fast adoption of technology, gadgets 

and increasing    

disposable income.

Exponential increase in  private cars and first time drivers.

Growing use of software in vehicles to control complex 

electronics 

Wide spread coverage of telecom service providers. 

Companies getting active for employee safety  and managing their commutation 

Increasing  complexities of Driving : Performance maintenance, theft, 

Navigation, breakdowns and accidents.

Logistics and fleet management 

companies looking for optimizing  the 

operational efficiency. 

Severe traffic congestion and poor quality roads of India

Government & Regulatory bodies exploring possibilities for enhancing Public security 

and  convenience. Optimize field operational 

efficiency.  

Vehicle market in India is dominated by entry level cars  with 

basic features.

Environmental Factors Influencing  

Domestic Connected Vehicle Market

A busy day of an Indian City

Use cases

ITS Use cases 

Municipality

Traffic Planners 

Commuter

Logictics & Fleet 

ManagersVehicle OEMs

Car Dealer and Service

Transport Infrastructure

Use cases - Municipality

• This is a very important use case, which will enhance the public security and emergency management system in India.M2M technology will enable police emergency VAN to respond to Citizens panic calls efficiently and will reduce the time toreact.

• This is a very important use case, which will enhance the public security and emergency management system in India.M2M technology will enable police emergency VAN to respond to Citizens panic calls efficiently and will reduce the time toreact.

Emergency response  ‐ Public safety  

• This is related to monitoring and managing the utility vehicles of municipalities like, garbage Trucks, Motor Sweepers,Compactors, Tippers, Dumper Placers, water tankers etc. he system can help us to track movement, create schedules, plandaily route, receive alerts. This system will have all basic features of VTS for fleet management. Additional RFID Reader willbe used to identify the Waste Collection Bins / Area Water Tanks or water facility etc.

• This is related to monitoring and managing the utility vehicles of municipalities like, garbage Trucks, Motor Sweepers,Compactors, Tippers, Dumper Placers, water tankers etc. he system can help us to track movement, create schedules, plandaily route, receive alerts. This system will have all basic features of VTS for fleet management. Additional RFID Reader willbe used to identify the Waste Collection Bins / Area Water Tanks or water facility etc.

Utilities vehicle management 

• Critical communication in case of emergency, will be used by Police, Para Military forces, fire brigade, ambulance etc.• Critical communication in case of emergency, will be used by Police, Para Military forces, fire brigade, ambulance etc.

Critical communication 

• Equipped with the tele‐treatment facilities, Equipping the ambulance with the lap top, camera, video / communicationmeans (3G/LTE etc), making available medical instruments for Blood Pressure measurement, pulse rate measurement, ecgmachine etc. ensure 0 tolerance network connectivity.

• Equipped with the tele‐treatment facilities, Equipping the ambulance with the lap top, camera, video / communicationmeans (3G/LTE etc), making available medical instruments for Blood Pressure measurement, pulse rate measurement, ecgmachine etc. ensure 0 tolerance network connectivity.

Smart Ambulance 

• Government wants to enforce control on vehicle emission levels by the owners by mandating that fuel dispensing stationswill not be allowed to supply fuel to vehicles not carrying valid PUC certificates. Automating the complete process forsustainable adherence.

• Government wants to enforce control on vehicle emission levels by the owners by mandating that fuel dispensing stationswill not be allowed to supply fuel to vehicles not carrying valid PUC certificates. Automating the complete process forsustainable adherence.

Pollution under Control check Automation

Use cases - Traffic Planners

•TMS integrates various subsystem (CCTV, GPS data, vehicle detection, messaging, digital signage etc) intoa coherent single interface that provides real time data on traffic status and predicts traffic congestionsfor more efficient planning and operations. Dynamic traffic control systems, freeway operationsmanagement system, incident response systems, etc. respond in real time to changing conditions.

• TMS integrates various subsystem (CCTV, GPS data, vehicle detection, messaging, digital signage etc) intoa coherent single interface that provides real time data on traffic status and predicts traffic congestionsfor more efficient planning and operations. Dynamic traffic control systems, freeway operationsmanagement system, incident response systems, etc. respond in real time to changing conditions.

Traffic management system.

•Dynamic enforcement of speed limit according to type of road, location of Road and traffic conditions.And inform the driver as he is crossing the speed limit.

•Dynamic enforcement of speed limit according to type of road, location of Road and traffic conditions.And inform the driver as he is crossing the speed limit.

Over Speed Monitoring.

•Automatically creates new routes when a bus is driven along the new route.•Voice tagging of stops and points of interest along any route.•Web‐based applications for passengers, providing useful information like a snapshot of present buslocations on the streets.

•Web‐based analysis tools for the transport authority, providing information useful for fleet management,like number of trips undertaken by a specific bus.

•Automatically creates new routes when a bus is driven along the new route.•Voice tagging of stops and points of interest along any route.•Web‐based applications for passengers, providing useful information like a snapshot of present buslocations on the streets.

•Web‐based analysis tools for the transport authority, providing information useful for fleet management,like number of trips undertaken by a specific bus.

Real‐time Passenger Information Systems 

•Real time streaming video from junctions and strategic locations, enables effective traffic & incidentmanagement from Traffic control centers.

• Real time streaming video from junctions and strategic locations, enables effective traffic & incidentmanagement from Traffic control centers.

CCTV Junction Surveillance

Use cases - Commuter – End User

•This is a framework to provide faster security and emergency services in case of any untoward scenario.This is a very important use case which will enhance the public security and emergency managementsystem in India. M2M technology will enable police emergency VAN to respond to Citizens panic callsefficiently and will reduce the time to react. The framework can enable officials to manage and monitorthe incident remotely.

• This is a framework to provide faster security and emergency services in case of any untoward scenario.This is a very important use case which will enhance the public security and emergency managementsystem in India. M2M technology will enable police emergency VAN to respond to Citizens panic callsefficiently and will reduce the time to react. The framework can enable officials to manage and monitorthe incident remotely.

E‐Calling.

•The Personal car user will receive travel related information to assist decision making on route, estimatedtravel time, and avoid congestion. This can be enabled by providing different information using varioustechnologies such as•GPS enabled in vehicle navigation system.•Dynamic digital signage for real time communication of information on traffic congestions, bottle necks,accidents and alternate route information during road closure and maintenance.

•Digital heat Map with traffic congestion related info in color coding• The Public transport user will be able to use his smart phone to check availability, plan their transit, makebooking and pay using electronic mode.

• The Personal car user will receive travel related information to assist decision making on route, estimatedtravel time, and avoid congestion. This can be enabled by providing different information using varioustechnologies such as•GPS enabled in vehicle navigation system.•Dynamic digital signage for real time communication of information on traffic congestions, bottle necks,accidents and alternate route information during road closure and maintenance.

•Digital heat Map with traffic congestion related info in color coding• The Public transport user will be able to use his smart phone to check availability, plan their transit, makebooking and pay using electronic mode.

Intelligent Transit Trip Planner and Real time Route Information.

•Manage and monitor your cars.•Manage and monitor your cars.

Personal Car Monitoring.

Use cases - Fleet Managers

•This use case will enable radio taxi operators to automate their operational process. All the CABsoperating in the field will be embedded or fitted with a M2M gateway device, which wouldcontinuously transmitting the location, status, alerts, driver behavior. Call Center Agent can trackany CAB through the GUI and allocate the CAB to the nearest customer. Value Added Services likemaintenance management, Driver behavior, Security feature for passengers (Panic Button), Invehicle surveillance etc.

•This use case will enable radio taxi operators to automate their operational process. All the CABsoperating in the field will be embedded or fitted with a M2M gateway device, which wouldcontinuously transmitting the location, status, alerts, driver behavior. Call Center Agent can trackany CAB through the GUI and allocate the CAB to the nearest customer. Value Added Services likemaintenance management, Driver behavior, Security feature for passengers (Panic Button), Invehicle surveillance etc.

Fleet Tracking, Start / Stop management

•This use case will ensure safety of children traveling by school’s owned transport services. Theusers of this solution would be school administrators, parents of the students who would trackand trace the school bus on real time, receive alerts and notifications. The device installed in thevehicle should be equipped with GPS for Locations tacking, RFID for identifying the students andstaff on boarded.

•This use case will ensure safety of children traveling by school’s owned transport services. Theusers of this solution would be school administrators, parents of the students who would trackand trace the school bus on real time, receive alerts and notifications. The device installed in thevehicle should be equipped with GPS for Locations tacking, RFID for identifying the students andstaff on boarded.

School Bus management system

•Many organizations own Railway wagons and use it for transporting their products. Tracking ofsuch wagons is very important however as there is no electricity, the battery backup becomesmost Imp and should last throughout the journey which could be more than 15 days.

•Many organizations own Railway wagons and use it for transporting their products. Tracking ofsuch wagons is very important however as there is no electricity, the battery backup becomesmost Imp and should last throughout the journey which could be more than 15 days.

Captive Railway wagons .

Use cases - Car Dealer and Service

• For all OBD II complaint vehicles the service centers can provide maintenance report to theconsumer and check the health of the vehicle to take preventive actions. The device will beable to send data related to health of the vehicle, like oil temperature, coolanttemperature, oil level etc.

• For all OBD II complaint vehicles the service centers can provide maintenance report to theconsumer and check the health of the vehicle to take preventive actions. The device will beable to send data related to health of the vehicle, like oil temperature, coolanttemperature, oil level etc.

Vehicle Diagnostic & Maintenance Report

• The system monitors the critical parameters of the vehicle and in case of any fault; it canlocate the nearest road side assistance center. Send an alert to the center with vehiclesissue report along with location, this will help the service center to respond effectively andimmediately.

• The system monitors the critical parameters of the vehicle and in case of any fault; it canlocate the nearest road side assistance center. Send an alert to the center with vehiclesissue report along with location, this will help the service center to respond effectively andimmediately.

Road side Breakdown Assistance

• Manage and monitor your car, OBD enabled M2M device mounted on the automobilescheck the fuel emission (SO2, NO2, etc) while on drive and can send an alert to the servicestation in case if the emissions are alarming. Also this information would be stored on cloudto give a consolidated automobile‐health view to the service center once the automobilegoes for servicing .

• Manage and monitor your car, OBD enabled M2M device mounted on the automobilescheck the fuel emission (SO2, NO2, etc) while on drive and can send an alert to the servicestation in case if the emissions are alarming. Also this information would be stored on cloudto give a consolidated automobile‐health view to the service center once the automobilegoes for servicing .

Eco Driving

Use cases - Infrastructure / Safety

• Smart parking helps one of the biggest problems on driving in urban areas; finding empty parking spacesand controlling illegal parking. It involves using low‐cost sensors, real‐time data collection, and mobile‐phone‐enabled automated payment systems that allow people to reserve parking in advance or veryaccurately predict where they will likely find a spot. When deployed as a system, smart parking thusreduces car emissions in urban centers by reducing the need for people to needlessly circle city blockssearching for parking. It also permits cities to carefully manage their parking supply

• Smart parking helps one of the biggest problems on driving in urban areas; finding empty parking spacesand controlling illegal parking. It involves using low‐cost sensors, real‐time data collection, and mobile‐phone‐enabled automated payment systems that allow people to reserve parking in advance or veryaccurately predict where they will likely find a spot. When deployed as a system, smart parking thusreduces car emissions in urban centers by reducing the need for people to needlessly circle city blockssearching for parking. It also permits cities to carefully manage their parking supply

Smart Parking

•This use case will enable private car/fleet owners to decide the most economical toll route and pay thecharges automatically through online payment gateway. Using RFID tags telematics box on vehicles,automated road toll collection can be computed.

• This use case will enable private car/fleet owners to decide the most economical toll route and pay thecharges automatically through online payment gateway. Using RFID tags telematics box on vehicles,automated road toll collection can be computed.

Electronic Toll Collection (ETC)

•The surveillance cameras installed at the signals would have the Number Plate recognition algorithmhosted on the server. Once an automobile violates the traffic rules, the surveillance cameras would takethe image of the number plate and send it to the central location. At the command and control centre,the Video Analytics platform would identify the car registration number from the image sent and wouldthen map it to the National Car Registration database. It should be borne in mind that there could bemulti‐lingual number that can be embossed on the plate

• The surveillance cameras installed at the signals would have the Number Plate recognition algorithmhosted on the server. Once an automobile violates the traffic rules, the surveillance cameras would takethe image of the number plate and send it to the central location. At the command and control centre,the Video Analytics platform would identify the car registration number from the image sent and wouldthen map it to the National Car Registration database. It should be borne in mind that there could bemulti‐lingual number that can be embossed on the plate

Automated Challan issuance

Use cases – others

•In India there are many rural villages, which doesn't have any data connectivity. Public transportvehicles can be enabled to exchange all delay tolerant traffic of the village, using short rangewireless connectivity , and sync with the internet as the bus reached urban area.

•In India there are many rural villages, which doesn't have any data connectivity. Public transportvehicles can be enabled to exchange all delay tolerant traffic of the village, using short rangewireless connectivity , and sync with the internet as the bus reached urban area.

Rural Connectivity ‐ Bus as data backhaul. 

•Smart bridge system regularly monitors the bridge and provides real time information regardinghealth of bridge to the central monitoring system helping the authority to take the correctivemeasures before the deterioration increases which might led to the high restoration ormaintenance costs or bridge collapse. Smart bridges also alert vehicles approaching the bridges ofoverloading of the bridge and also of the potential collision with the underside of the bridgepreventing collisions and damage to both vehicle and bridge

•Smart bridge system regularly monitors the bridge and provides real time information regardinghealth of bridge to the central monitoring system helping the authority to take the correctivemeasures before the deterioration increases which might led to the high restoration ormaintenance costs or bridge collapse. Smart bridges also alert vehicles approaching the bridges ofoverloading of the bridge and also of the potential collision with the underside of the bridgepreventing collisions and damage to both vehicle and bridge

Smart Bridges 

•Diesel engines are still used in India in non‐electrified corridors. Some of the parameters that needto be logged and monitored are, exhaust back pressure, exhaust gas temperature, engine RPM,engine load, throttle position, fuel consumption and other operating data. Regular monitoring ofthese parameters is important for driver as well as for maintenance department to provideproactive maintenance before the engine may breakdown

•Diesel engines are still used in India in non‐electrified corridors. Some of the parameters that needto be logged and monitored are, exhaust back pressure, exhaust gas temperature, engine RPM,engine load, throttle position, fuel consumption and other operating data. Regular monitoring ofthese parameters is important for driver as well as for maintenance department to provideproactive maintenance before the engine may breakdown

Diesel Engine remote monitoring and preventive maintenance

Research & Development – ITSCentre of Excellence in Urban transportation

Sub project/ ITS technology Likely End Users

Evaluation of traffic data collection techniques for Indian conditions

General public and traffic planners

Bus arrival time prediction under Indian Traffic Conditions

General public and traffic planners

Dynamic Network Modeling under Mixed‐Traffic

Traffic Planners and development authorities

Comprehensive Transportation Planning for the Selected Zones in Bangalore City

Town planners & local authorities

Tools for Transportation Planning Traffic  & Town planners

Development of Activity based Models for Forecasting of Travel Demand

General public and traffic planners

Urban Speed Management  Traffic police

Sub project/ ITS technology Likely End Users

Wireless Traffic Control System Traffic police and local authorities

Second Generation Area Traffic Control System ( CoSiCoSt‐ II)

Medium and large cities deploying ATCS

Real Time Traffic Counting & Monitoring System

Traffic Planners and development authorities

Intelligent Parking Lot Management System Town planners & local authorities

Advanced Travellers Information System General public and traffic planners

Intelligent Transit Trip Planner and Realtime Route Information

General public and traffic planners

Red Light Violation Detection System Traffic police

Intelligent Traffic Congestion Management System using RFID

Traffic planners and development authorities

Research & Development – ITSDepartment of Electronics & Information Technology

ITS Deployments ITS System on JNNURM Buses (On Bus Intelligent Transport Systems)

•Automatic vehicle Location (AVL)

•Passenger Information System (PIS)

•Synchronization with Bus Depot

•Continuous/ Schedule based Security CameraRecording on activation of predefined features

•Emergency Two way Voice Call

•Rear View Camera Display On BDC on EnablingReverse Gear

•GPS Based Navigation and 3G wirelessCommunication

•Supports Communication protocols like CAN 2.0,RS 232, Ethernet and USB

•Vehicle Heath Monitoring and Diagnostics(VHMD)

ITS Deployments

Automatic Fare Collection Systems (AFCS):Implemented in Metro systems and Ahmadabad BRTBids underway in various BRT systems

Location Technologies:GPS based tracking for public transport fleet in operation in all major cities,CBSE, Oil companies, BPOs mandating VTS fitment on vehicles.

Intelligent Signaling :Implemented in Ahmadabad, Delhi & Mumbai

ITS – Public Transport:KSRTC Mysore has deployed full fledge ITS connecting Transport Infra, Buses and people. Thecorporation plans to connect 500 buses, 105 bus stops, six bus terminals and 45 platforms in thecity.

Electronic Toll Collection:Delhi‐Mumbai highway – 350 tolls to be enabled with ETC, GoI mandates installation of RadioFrequency Identification (RFID) tags on the medium and heavy motor vehicles

100 Smart Cities:Honourable Prime Minster’s project of building 100 Smart cities in India. ITS is going to play amajor role in making cities Smart