acid base (1)new lecture first year delivered by dr.sadia 08 and09 feb

8/14/2019 Acid Base (1)NEW lecture first year delivered by dr.sadia 08 and09 feb

1/26

Cale&Mcqo Mc`ckao


2/26

Ab~|}liju Ujo FaI}cy&Jl`` Abf~ckloq, Lka+ ^o}flqqlbk }osl}oe db} }o~}beaulbk b} elq~`c|+

Bmhoaultoq

Oz~`clk jby ujo ~J bd ujo m`bbe lq qucml`lxoe m|mlac}m mddo} cke eodlko ujo uo}fq calebqlq ckec`gc`bqlq+

Oz~`clk jby ujo cale&mcqo mc`ckao bd ujo m`bbe lqcddoauoe m| A>= cke JA>1&, cke eoqa}lmo ujo }b`oq bdujo `kiq cke gleko|q lk fclkuclklki cale&mcqomc`ckao+

Oz~`clk jby A>= cddoauq m`bbe ~J, ckej|~btokul`culbk cke j|~o}tokul`culbk cddoau cale&mcqo

mc`ckao+ Oz~`clk jby ujo lkuo}caulbk mouyook ~`cqfc G' cke

J' abkaoku}culbkq cddoauq ujo um`c} qoa}oulbk bdujoqo+


3/26


~J

~J bd m`bbe lq 9+1? ub 9+5?

~J 6 4+3 ' `bi WJAB1&

V

>+>1 z ^ab=


4/26


U|~oq bd Caleq lk ujo Mbe|

Tb`culò caleq8 Ack òcto qbùlbk cke okuo} ujo

cufbq~jo}o+ J

=A>

1*ac}mbkla cale+

âb=lq fbqu lf~b}ucku dcaub} lk ~J bd

mbe| ulqqoq+


5/26



Dlzoe Caleq8 Caleq ujcu eb kbu òcto qbùlbk+

Q`d}la cke ~jbq~jb}la cale+

Acucmb`lqf bd cflkb caleq, kaòlacaleq, cke ~jbq~jb`l~leq+


6/26



B}ickla Caleq8 M|~}beauq bd co}bmla foucmb`lqf,

e}lki ckco}bmla foucmb`lqf ckee}lki quc}tculbk, elcmouoq+

@caula cale, goubkoq+


7/26


8/26


Ajoflac` Mddo}q

Cau ylujlk d}caulbk bd c qoabke+

^}buolk+

JAB1&+

^jbq~jcuo+


9/26


^}buolkq

ABBJ b} KJ=+

@c}ioqu ~bb` bd mddo}q lk ujo mbe|+

~g+ a`bqo ub ~`cqfc+

C`mflk, i`bm`lkq qaj cq Jm+


10/26


JAB1&

~g+ 6 4+3+ ^}oqoku lk `c}io sckululoq+ B~ok q|quof+ ]oq~l}cub}| cke }okc` q|quofq cau

bk ujlq mddo} q|quof+

Fbqu lf~b}ucku OAD mddo}+


11/26

A I A d


12/26


^jbq~jcuoq

~g+ 6 4+:+

@by W V lk OAD, mouuo} mddo} lk LAD,gleko|q, cke mbko+

A l ju Uj F I Jl`` A l L ^ l l l e d e ul el `


13/26


]oq~l}cub}| Q|quof

=ke `lko bd eodokqo+ Cauq ylujlk flk+ fczlfc` lk 3=&=5 j}q+ J=AB1 ~}beaoe abkto}uoe ub AB=, cke

oza}ouoe m| ujo `kiq+ C`tob`c} tokul`culbk c`qb lka}ocqoq cq

~J eoa}ocqoq *}cuo cke eo~uj+

Abc}qo , ACKKBU o`lflkcuo dlzoe cale+

A l ju Uj F I Jl`` A l L ^ l l l e d e ul el `


14/26


_}lkc}| Mddo}q

Ko~j}bk ackkbu ~}beao c }lko ~J0 5+?+

LK b}eo} ub oza}ouo fb}o J', ujocale fqu mo mddo}oe+

J' qoa}ouoe lkub ujo }lko um`ocke abfmlkoq yluj J^B

5

&= b} KJ1+

J^B5&= ' J' J=^B5

&=

KJ1 ' J' KJ5

'

Ab~|}liju Ujo FaI}cy Jl`` Abf~ckloq Lka ^o}flqqlbk }osl}oe db} }o~}beaulbk b} elq~`c|


15/26


]okc` Cale&Mcqo ]oi`culbk

Gleko|q jo`~ }oi`cuo m`bbe ~J m|oza}oulki J' cke }ocmqb}mlki JA>1

&+

Fbqu bd ujo J' qoa}oulbk baa}q ca}bqqujo yc``q bd ujo ^AU lk ozajckio db} Kc'+ Ckul~b}u foajcklqf+

Fbtoq Kc' cke J' lk b~~bqluo el}oaulbkq+

Kb}fc` }lko kb}fc``| lq q`liju`| calelamoacqo ujo gleko|q }ocmqb}m c`fbqu c``JA>1

& cke oza}ouo J'+ ]ou}kq m`bbe ~J mcag ub kb}fc` }ckio+



16/26


]ocmqb}~ulbk bd JAB1&

C~lac` fofm}ckoq bd umò ao``q c}olf~o}focmò ub JAB

1

&+ ]ocmqb}~ulbk lq lkel}oau+

Yjok }lko lq calela, JAB1&

abfmlkoq ylujJ' ub db}f J

=A>

1&, yjlaj lq acuc`|xoe m| ac

`bacuoe lk ujo c~lac` ao`` fofm}cko bdÂU+ Cq WA>=V lka}ocqoq lk ujo dlù}cuo, A>= elddqoq

lkub umò ao`` cke db}fq J=A>

1+

J=A>

1elqqbalcuoq ub JAB

1

& cke J'+

JAB1& ioko}cuoe ylujlk umò ao``

elddqoq lkub ~o}lum`c} ac~l``c}|+



17/26


Caleldlaculbk bd _}lko

Lkqo}u dli+ 39+=:

Ab~|}liju Ujo FaI}cy&Jl`` Abf~ckloq Lka ^o}flqqlbk }osl}oe db} }o~}beaulbk b} elq~`c|


18/26


_}lkc}| Mddo}q

Ko~j}bk ackkbu ~}beao c }lko ~J0 5+?+

Lk b}eo} ub oza}ouo fb}o J', ujocale fqu mo mddo}oe+

J' qoa}ouoe lkub ujo }lko um`ocke abfmlkoq yluj J^B

5

&= b} KJ1+

J^B5&= ' J' J=^B5

&

KJ1 ' J' KJ5

'

Ab~|}liju Ujo FaI}cy&Jl`` Abf~ckloq Lka ^o}flqqlbk }osl}oe db} }o~}beaulbk b} elq~`c|


19/26


Foucmb`la Calebqlq

Iclk bd dlzoe cale b} `bqq bd JAB1&+

^`cqfc JAB1

& eoa}ocqoq+

^AB= eoa}ocqoq+ ~J eoa}ocqoq+



20/26

Ab~|}liju Ujo FaI}cy Jl`` Abf~ckloq, Lka+ ^o}flqqlbk }osl}oe db} }o~}beaulbk b} elq~`c|+

Foucmb`la C`gc`bqlq

@bqq bd dlzoe cale b} iclk bdJAB

1&+

^`cqfc JAB1& lka}ocqoq+

^AB=

lka}ocqoq+ ~J lka}ocqoq+



21/26

Ab~|}liju Ujo FaI}cy Jl`` Abf~ckloq, Lka+ ^o}flqqlbk }osl}oe db} }o~}beaulbk b} elq~`c|+

]oq~l}cub}| Calebqlq

^AB=

lka}ocqoq+

^`cqfc JAB1& lka}ocqoq+

~J eoa}ocqoq+



22/26

~| i ~ , s ~ ~ |

]oq~l}cub}| C`gc`bqlq

^AB=

eoa}ocqoq+

^`cqfc JAB1& eoa}ocqoq+

~J lka}ocqoq+



23/26

~| i ~ , s ~ ~ |

Cklbk Ic~

Ujo elddo}okao mouyook WKc'V cke ujoqf bd WJA>1

&V cke WA`&V+

WKc'V *WJA>1&V ' WA`&V, 6 35> & *=5 ' 3>? 6 33

Kb}fc` 6 3= ' =

A`lklalckq qo ujo cklbk ic~ ub leokuld|ujo acqo bd foucmb`la calebqlq+



24/26

~| i ~ s ~ ~ |

Cklbk Ic~

@cy bd oòau}bkou}c`lu|8 M`bbe ~`cqfc abkuclkq ck 6

kfmo} bd ' cke ajc}ioq+

Ujo fchb} aculbk lq Kc'+ Flkb} aculbkq c}o G', Ac=' , Fi=' +

Ujo fchb} cklbkq c}o JA>1& cke A`&+ *]bulko`| focq}oe+

Flkb} cklbkq lkaèo c`mflk,~jbq~jcuo, q`dcuo *ac`òekfocq}oe cklbkq+

B}ickla cale cklbkq lkaèo `caucuocke caoubcaoucuo,+


25/26


Cklbk Ic~ lk Foucmb`la


26/26

Cklbk Ic~ lk Foucmb`laCalebqlq

Qc`la|`cuoq }clqo ujo ic~ ub =>+ ]okc` dcl`}o }clqoq ic~ ub =?+

Elcmoula goubcalebqlq }clqoq ujo ic~ ub1?&5>+

@caula calebqlq }clqoq ujo ic~ ub ; 1?*;?>+

@c}ioqu ic~q c}o acqoe m| goubcalebqlqcke `caula calebqlq+

acid base (1)new lecture first year delivered by dr.sadia 08 and09 feb

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