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Abreviere medicala

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AAManticorpi antimitocondriali

AANanticorpi antinucleari

AATalfa-1-antitripsina

Acanticorp

ACEantigen carcinoembrionar

AcLKManticorpi antiproteina microzomiala hepatica

AcLKManticorpi antiproteina microzomiala hepatica si renala

AcSLAanticorpi anti antigen hepatic specific

AcSMAanticorpi antifibra musculara neteda

ACTHadenocorticotrop hormon

ADatriul drept

ADHHAD

AFPalfa fetoproteina

AGantigen

AHAAmerican Heart Association

AHAIanemie hemolitica autoimuna

AIDacid iminodiacetic

AINSantiinflamatoare nesteroidiene

ALAT (TGP)alanin-aminotransferaza

AMacidoza metabolica

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AMNanticorpi antifibra musculara

ANCAanticorpi anticitoplasmatici neutrofilici

Aoaorta

APartera pulmonara

AP2Canteroposterior 2 cavitati

AP4Canteroposterior 4 cavitati

AP5Canteroposterior 5 cavitati

ARPactivitatea serinei plasmatice

ASatriul stang

ASAT (TGO)aspartat-aminotransferaza

ASLOanticorpi antistreptolizina O

ATRacidoza tubulara renala

ATSateroscleroza sistemica

AVAaria valvei aortice

AVCaccident vascular cerebral

AVMaria valvei mitrale

BAVbloc atrioventricular

BCboala Crohn

BEMbiopsie endomiocardica

BFAbloc fascicular anterior

BIIboli inflamatorii intestinale

BLSBasic Life Support

BPRADboala polichistica renala autosomal dominanta

BPRARboala polichistica renala autosomal recesiva

BRDbloc major de ramura dreapta

BRSbloc major de ramura stanga

BSAbloc sinoatrial

Ccomplement seric

C-DOPPDoppler continuu

CABGby-pass coronarian

CAPDdializa peritoneala continua ambulatorie

CBPciroza biliara primitiva

CCPDdializa peritoneala continua ciclica

CDMclacment de deschidere a mitralei

CDTclacment de deschidere a tricuspidei

CHPcolangiografie hepatica percutana

CICcardiopatie ischemica cronica

CICDcardiopatie ischemica cronica dureroasa

CICNcardiopatie ischemica cronica nedureroasa

CIDcoagulare intravasculara diseminata

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CIMclacment de inchidere a mitralei

CMDcardiomiopatie dilatativa

CMHcardiomiopatie hipertrofica

CMHOcardiomiopatie hipertrofica obstructiva

CoAocoarctatie de aorta

CPCcord pulmonar cronic

CPKcreatin-fosfokinaza

CPK-MBcreatin-fosfokinaza MB

CPTcolangiografie percutana

CScicloserina

CT (TC)tomografie computerizata

DAPDdializa peritoneala ambulatorie diurna

DCdebit cardiac

DEKdiuretice care economisesc potasiu

DiAdiuretice de ansa

DSAdefect de sept atrial

DSVdefect de sept ventricular

DTPAacid dietilen-triaminopento-acetic

DTSVDdiametru telesistolic al ventriculului drept

DTSVSdiametru telesistolic al ventriculului stang

DZdiabet zaharat

EABechilibru acidobazic

EBTtumorile arborelui biliar extrahepatic

EcgEKG

EDRFfactor endotelial vasodilatator

EDTAacid etilen-diamino-tetraacetic

EEGelectroencefalograma

EHencefalopatie hepatica

EHEechilibru hidroelectrolitic

EMBetambutol

EPembolie pulmonara

EPAedem pulmonar acut

EPOeritropoetina

ERCPcolangiopancreatografia endoscopica retrograda

ESAextrasistola atriala

ESJextrasistola jonctionala

ESSVextrasistola supraventriculara

ESVextrasistola ventriculara

ETMetionamida

FAfibrilatie atriala

FAfosfataza alcalina

FCGfonocardiograma

FEfractie de ejectie

FFfractie de filtrare

FGfiltrare glomerulara

FPRflux plasmatic renal

FSHhormon foliculostimulant

FVfibrilatie ventriculara

GGTPgama-glutamil-transpeptidaza

GMgreutate moleculara

GNAGNAAc

GNCglomerulonefrita cronica

GNDAPSglomerulonefrita difuza subacuta poststreptococica

GNECglomerulonefrita extracapilara

GNLMglomerulonefrita cu leziuni minime

GNMglomerulonefrita membranoasa

GNRPglomerulonefrita rapid progresiva

Gr.Md.gradient mediu

Gr.Vf.gradient de varf

GSFSglomeruloscleroza focala si segmentara

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HHIN

HCAhepatita cronica activa

HCGhuman chorionic gonadotrophine

HCPhepatita cronica persistenta

HDhemodializa

HDLlipoproteine cu densitate crescuta

HDShemoragie digestiva superioara

HPTHhiperparatiroidism

Hthematocrit

HTAhipertensiune arteriala

HTAhipertensiune arteriala

hTAhipotensiune arteriala

HTAEhipertensiune arteriala esentiala

HTARVhipertensiune arteriala renovasculara

HTPHAP

HTPPhipertensiune pulmonara primitiva

HVAhepatita acuta virala

HVDhipertrofie ventriculara dreapta

HVShipertrofie ventriculara stanga

IACinhibitori de anhidraza carbonica

Iaoinsuficienta aortica

ICinsuficienta cardiaca

ICCinsuficienta cardiaca congestiva

IDRintradermo reactie

IECinhibitori de enzima de conversie

Igimunoglobulina

IHinsuficienta hepatica

ILinterleukina

IPindice de protrombina

IPinsuficienta pulmonara

IPDdializa peritoneala intermitenta

IRAinsuficienta renala acuta

IRAIinsuficienta renala acuta ischemica

IRCinsuficienta renala cronica

ISMOisosorbid mononitrat

ITinsuficienta tricuspidiana

ITUinfectie de tract urinar

IVSinsuficienta ventriculara stanga

KMKanamicina

LCATlecitin colesterol acil transferaza

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LCRlichid cefalorahidian

LDHlacticdehidrogenaza

LDLlipoproteine cu densitate joasa

LESLED

LHhormon luteinizant

LpXlipoproteina X

LSPproteina specifica a ficatului

MACcomplex de atac al membranei

MBGmembrana bazala glomerulara

MBTmembrana bazala tubulara

MCEmasaj cardiac extern

MCG (mg)micrograme

MEmicroscopie electronica

MENneoplazia endocrina multipla

MERmercuriale

MOmicroscopie optica

MTmycobacterium tuberculosis

Nnormal

NASBnefroangioscleroza benigna

NASMnefroangioscleroza maligna

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NAVnod atrioventricular

NDZnefropatie diabetica

NFAactivitatea functionala a nefronului

NGnefrita glomerulara

NH4CLclorura de amoniu

NIPDdializa peritoneala intermitenta nocturna

NSAnod sinoatrial

NTAnecroza tubulara acuta

NTInefropatie tubulo-interstitiala

OADoblic anterior drept

OASoblic anterior stang

ODRosteodiatrofie renala

Osmosmol

P-DOPPDoppler pulsat

PApancreatita acuta

PApericardita acuta

PApotential de actiune

PANpanarterita nodoasa

PAPmpresiunea arteriala pulmonara medie

PBRpunctie biopsie renala

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PCpancreatita cronica

PCpericardita cronica

PCApersistenta de canal arterial

PDFfactor eliberat de plachete

PDFprodusi de degradare a fibrinei

PEVperfuzie endovenoasa

PGprostaglandina

PIFpneumonie interstitiala fibrozanta

PIIIprocolagen III

PMNpolimorfonucleare

PNApielonefrita acuta

PNCpielonefrita cronica

PPVSperete posterior ventricul stang

PRpoliartrita reumatoida

PRAperioada refractara absoluta

PREVSperete posterior extern ventricul stang

PRRperioada refractara relativa

PSHperiartrita scapulohumerala

PTproteina

PTDVDpresiune telediastolica ventricul drept

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PTDVSpresiune telediastolica ventricul stang

PTFEpolitetrafluor etilen

PTHparathormon

PTIpurpura trombocitopenica idiopatica

PTSAangiografie coronariana transluminala percutanta

PVCpresiune venoasa centrala

PVMprolaps de valva mitrala

PZMZ

RRMP

RAAreumatism articular acut

RCPresuscitare cardio-pulmonara

RCUHrectocolita ulcero-hemoragica

RFGrata filtrarii glomerulare

RIAradioimunodozare

RMCrinichi multichistic congenital

RMIimagine de rezonanta magnetica

RMNrezonanta magnetica nucleara

rt-PArecombinat tissue plasminogen activator

RVPrezistenta vasculara periferica

RVUreflux vezico-ureteral

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SAMmiscare sistolica anterioara a valvei mitrale

Saostenoza aortica

SASsindrom de apnee in somn

SCsoc cardiogen

SDRAsindrom de detresa respiratorie acuta

SEEsoc electric extern

SGFscleroza glomerulara focala

SIVsept interventricular

SKstreptokinaza

SMstenoza mitrala

SMstreptomicina

SNsindrom nefrotic

SNSNC

SPstenoza pulmonara

STstenoza tricuspidiana

STHhormon somatotrop

SVSsupraincarcare ventriculara stanga

TAtensiune arteriala

TADtensiune arteriala diastolica

TAStensiune arteriala sistolica

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TBCtuberculoza

TCDtub contort distal

TCPtub contort proximal

TEPtromboembolism pulmonar

TEVStimp de ejectie a ventriculului stang

TFPTVP

TFStromboflebita superficiala

TGtrigliceride

THAMtrihidroximetilaminometan

TIAtiazidice

TIPSsunt portosistemic transjugular intrahepatic

TPtimp de protrombina

TPSVtahicardie paroxistica supraventriculara

TRtransplant renal

TSsecretie tubulara

TSStratament strict supravegheat

TVtimp de varf

UDPGTuridin difosfat glucuroniltransferaza

UFultrafiltrare

UIVurografie intravenoasa

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USultrasonografie

UTICunitate de terapie intensiva coronariana

VAvalva aortica

VBvezicula biliara

VCIvena cava inferioara

VCSvena cava superioara

VDventricul drept

VHBvirus hepatitic B

VHCvirus hepatitic C

VHDvirus hepatitic D

Vinsvelocitate instantanee

VIPpeptid vasoactiv intestinal

VLDLlipoproteina cu densitate foarte joasa

VMvalva mitrala

VMAvalva mitrala anterioara

VPvalva pulmonara

VSventricul stang

VSHvene suprahepatice

VSTDventricul stang telediastolic

VSTSventricul stang telesistolic

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VTvalva tricuspida

VTDSvolum telediastolic stang

VTSSvolum telesistolic stang

VUvezica urinara

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