about the editors - springer978-1-4614-1114-7/1.pdf · about the editors alma e. cavazos-gaither...

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About the Editors Alma E. Cavazos-Gaither was born on January 6, 1955, the sixth of eleven children, in the sleepy south Texas town of San Juan. Her parents were migrant farm workers and she grew up working long hours in the fields with her brothers and sisters. Upon graduating from high school she joined the US Navy. Alma has degrees from Central Texas College and the University of Mary Hardin-Baylor. She is in the Navy Reserves and has made two deployments in support of Iraqi Freedom. She enjoys traveling, scrap booking, photography, swimming, and writing. Carl C. Gaither was born on June 3, 1944 in San Antonio, Texas. He was an only child, grew up in an Air Force family, and quit school while in the tenth grade to join the US Navy. Carl has degrees from the University of Hawaii, McNeese State University, Northeast Louisiana University, and the University of Southwest Louisiana and has completed the US Army Command and General Staff College. He enjoys writing, swimming, and music. Carl and Alma were married in December 1995, and, together, they have compiled ten books on science quotations. C.C. Gaither and A.E. Cavazos-Gaither (eds.), Gaither’s Dictionary of Scientific Quotations, DOI 10.1007/978-1-4614-1114-7, © Springer Science+Business Media, LLC 2012 2703

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About the Editors

Alma E. Cavazos-Gaither was born on January 6, 1955, the sixth of eleven children, in the sleepy south Texas town of San Juan. Her parents were migrant farm workers and she grew up working long hours in the fi elds with her brothers and sisters. Upon graduating from high school she joined the US Navy. Alma has degrees from Central Texas College and the University of Mary Hardin-Baylor. She is in the Navy Reserves and has made two deployments in support of Iraqi Freedom. She enjoys traveling, scrap booking, photography, swimming, and writing.

Carl C. Gaither was born on June 3, 1944 in San Antonio, Texas. He was an only child, grew up in an Air Force family, and quit school while in the tenth grade to join the US Navy. Carl has degrees from the University of Hawaii, McNeese State University, Northeast Louisiana University, and the University of Southwest Louisiana and has completed the US Army Command and General Staff College. He enjoys writing, swimming, and music.

Carl and Alma were married in December 1995, and, together, they have compiled ten books on science quotations.

C.C. Gaither and A.E. Cavazos-Gaither (eds.), Gaither’s Dictionary of Scientifi c Quotations, DOI 10.1007/978-1-4614-1114-7, © Springer Science+Business Media, LLC 2012

2703

Index

A A. C. B. , 2113 A Traveler , 767 Abbe, Cleveland , 1961 Abbey, Edward , 44, 114, 262, 285, 403, 516, 519, 659, 687,

995, 1089, 1134, 1161, 1435, 1454, 1483, 1495, 1499, 1569, 1672, 1782, 1829, 1843, 1909, 1944, 1981, 1984, 1986, 1997, 2205, 2238, 2473, 2557, 2657, 2672

Abbey, Henry , 1660 Abbot, Anne Wales , 1807 Abbot, Charles , 305 Abbot, Charles Greeley , 202, 427, 758, 1181 Abbott, Donald Putnam , 1066, 1611, 1714, 2464 Abbott, Edwin A. , 530, 533, 767, 811, 1845, 2555 Abbott, Francis Elingwood , 813 Abbott, Lymon , 683 Abbott, Roy L. , 70 Abel, Niels Henrik , 574, 2301 Abel, Reuben , 666 Abelard, Peter , 2675 Abelson, Philip H. , 758, 2143 Abernethy, John , 1379, 1685, 2133 Abrams, Albert , 560, 579, 1717, 2304 Accreditation Board for Engineering and

Technology , 681 Ace, Goodman , 976, 1380 Achard, Franz Karl , 1746 Acheta Domestica , 90 Ackerman, Diane , 44, 71, 90, 102, 113, 128, 134, 246, 498,

959, 1161, 1499, 1582, 1776, 1781, 1782, 1798, 1877, 2158, 2624

Ackerman, Edward A. , 2238 Ackoff, Russell Lincoln , 421, 1499 Acton, F.S. , 2469 Acton, John Emerich Edward Dalberg , 948, 995, 2113 Acton, Loren , 2366 Adair, Robert K. , 296, 432, 954, 1746 Adam, George , 2258, 2492 Adam, John A. , 2533 Adams, Abby , 1569

Adams, Charles C. , 594 Adams, Douglas , 1, 23, 64, 182, 518, 687, 758, 1039,

1092, 1161, 1580, 1612, 1690, 1733, 1746, 1861, 1918, 1960, 1975, 2258, 2326, 2351, 2431, 2492, 2583, 2595, 2624

Adams, Franklin Pierce , 667 Adams, George , 20, 439, 667, 810, 906, 967, 1010, 1092,

1206, 1371, 1376, 1417, 1488, 1499, 1551, 1563, 1566, 1643, 1959, 1961, 2172, 2366, 2534, 2558

Adams, Henry Brooks , 143, 356, 377, 725, 767, 836, 866, 902, 977, 1180, 1257, 1281, 1733, 1997, 2172, 2205, 2398, 2467

Adams, John , 368, 506, 1860, 2583 Adams, Robert , 1712 Adams, Roger , 127 Adams, Samuel Hopkins , 1380, 1684 Addis, Thomas , 409, 2638 Addison, Joseph , 52, 587, 597, 845, 939, 1092, 1454,

1499, 1714 Addison, Thomas , 957 Adelman, Leonard , 1847 Adler, Alfred , 473, 1257, 1282, 1335, 2201, 2473 Adler, Mortimer Jerome , 1997 Advertisement , 296, 366, 400, 432, 473, 479, 919, 2251,

2398, 2657 Aeschines , 597 Aeschylus , 439, 444, 1589, 1634, 1852, 2304 Aesop , 364, 1632, 1907 Agassiz, Jean Louis Rodolphe , 39, 44, 78, 140, 296, 342,

353, 405, 435, 454, 467, 490, 574, 585, 597, 602, 687, 767, 860, 862, 882, 902, 906, 1129, 1133, 1413, 1483, 1486, 1495, 1499, 1545, 1559, 1563, 1632, 1700, 1782, 1998, 2113, 2160, 2227, 2230, 2252, 2351, 2353, 2426, 2428, 2466, 2556, 2684, 2700, 2701

Ager, Derek Victor , 329, 587 Agnew, Neil McK. , 1961, 2244 Agnew, Ralph Palmer , 822, 834, 995, 1877, 2258 Agre, Peter , 2231 Agricola, Georgius , 1395, 1396, 1427, 1428, 1436, 1993 Agrippa (Fictional character) , 2201

2705

Index

Aiken, Conrad , 2366 Airy, Sir George Biddell , 202, 592, 1589, 1783 Ajello, Libero , 1827 Akenside, Mark , 331, 1023, 1984, 1998 Albert Einstein (Fictional character) , 663, 1417 Albert, Michael H. , 655 Albright, Fuller , 1380 Albright, William Foxwell , 157 Albritton, Jr., Claude , 472 Albutt, Thomas Clifford , 18 Alcott, Amos Bronson , 995, 1569 Alcott, Louisa May , 367, 731, 767, 833 Aldersey-Williams, Hugh , 377, 1446 Alderson, M.H. , 250 Aldrich Thomas Bailey , 1500, 1813, 1819 Aleksandrov, Aleksandre Danilovic , 1350 Alexander, Archibald , 1053 Alexander, Burton F. , 2467 Alexander, Carter , 2398 Alexander, Christoper , 353 Alexander, Franz , 479 Alexander, R. McNeill , 80 Alexander, Samuel , 1043, 1701, 2534 Alexander the Great , 1717 Alexander, William , 1405 Alfven, Hannes , 464, 1841, 1998, 2326, 2595 Alger, John R.M. , 631, 1877, 2357 Alger, William R. , 1454 Alighieri, Dante , 842, 939, 1092, 1181, 1998, 2366, 2627 Alison, Richard , 972 Allaby, (John) Michael , 595 Allee, Warder C. , 44, 90, 280 Allen, Charles M. , 2473 Allen, C.L. , 2297 Allen, Dave , 906 Allen, Durward L. , 281, 498 Allen, Elizabeth Akers , 2549 Allen, Ethan , 906, 1092 Allen, Glover M. , 1416 Allen, Grant , 55, 79, 99, 106, 109, 122, 302, 687, 1495,

1500, 1801 Allen, James Lane , 498 Allen, Robert Porter , 76, 353 Allen, Roy George Douglas , 36, 2398 Allen, Woody , 456, 1282, 1671, 2431, 2520 Allison, G. Burgess , 607 Allman, David , 498, 1717 Allport, Gordon , 2172 Allport, Susan , 959, 1998 Alon, Noga , 751 Alpher, Ralph Asher , 2172 Alphonsus X. , 272 Altmann, Jeanne , 1612 Alvarez, Luis Walter , 297, 1734, 1746, 1918, 1986, 2365 Alves, Reuben , 2205 Amaldi, Ginestra Giovene , 481, 1582, 2595 Amati, Danielle , 2425 Ambler, Eric , 342 Amend, Bill , 758 American Geophysical Union , 2664

American Institute of Biological Science 1963 , 1706 American Museum of Natural History , 767 American philosopher and psychologist , 2526 American Society for Engineering Education , 646 Ames, Bruce , 1843 Ames, Nathaniel , 1907 Amiel, Henri-Frédéric , 18, 479, 667, 854, 932, 1998, 2165,

2220, 2317, 2548, 2558, 2689 Amis, Martin , 2663 Ammons, Archie Randolph , 140 Amory, Thomas , 498 Ampere, Andre-Marie , 767 Ampère, Jean-Jacques , 2326 Amundson, Ronald , 977 Anacreon , 685 Anaxagoras , 680, 1046, 1360, 1648 Anderson, Christopher , 31 Anderson, Clifford N. , 2449 Anderson, Hans Christian , 1807 Anderson, James H. , 175, 522, 948 Anderson, Lorraine , 1500 Anderson, Peggy , 1604 Anderson, Philip W. , 1154 Anderson, Poul , 963, 1877 Anderson, Tempest , 2649 Andreas, Brian , 2366 Andreski, Stanislav , 248 Andrewartha, H.G. , 1440 Andrewes, Frederick William , 261 Andrews, Roy Chapman , 753, 1666 Andrews, Ted , 44 Andrews, Thomas , 1361 Andreyev, Leonid , 202 Andric, Ivo , 310 Angell, Roger , 2398 Angelou, Maya , 80 Angier, Natalie , 262, 2558 Anglin, William S. , 1282 Annesley, Richard , 498 Anscombe, Francis John , 507, 667, 1612, 2391 Ansted, David Thomas , 536, 1010, 1545, 1612, 1680 Anthony, H.D. , 1093, 2143 Anyidoho, Kofi , 2650 Apfel, Necia H. , 2595 Apollinaire, Guillaume (Wilhelm Apollinaris de

Kostrowitzki) , 1569 Apollo 11, 187 Apostle, Hippocrates George , 1335 Appleton, Sir Edward , 2102, 2259 Appleyard, Bryan , 1998, 2172, 2259 Aquinas, St. Thomas , 331, 342, 687, 2132, 2675 Arabic Proverb , 2205 Arago, Francois , 202, 604, 1282, 1941 Aratus , 444, 451, 2366 Arber, Agnes Robertson , 278, 2244 Arbib, Michael A. , 848 Arbuthnot, John , 23, 343, 685, 1093, 1240, 1246, 1248,

1251, 1282, 1334, 1413, 1861, 1944, 2160, 2558 Archilochus , 592 Archimedes of Syracuse , 685, 1160, 1589, 1990, 2327

2706

Index

Archytas of Tarentum , 1053 Ardrey, Robert , 145, 1061, 1161, 1207, 2127 Arendt, Hannah , 31, 1783 Areopagus , 1500 Argelander, Friedrich Wilhelm August , 1612 Arieti, Silvano , 473 Aristo, Chian , 1282 Aristophanes , 811, 2365 Aristotle , 184, 263, 330, 331, 339, 353, 405, 767, 809, 901,

906, 959, 975, 995, 1039, 1093, 1192, 1207, 1282, 1336, 1500, 1783, 2317, 2366, 2454, 2534, 2558, 2669, 2676

Armitage, Simon , 1129 Armour, Richard , 15, 42, 1685 Arms, Richard Allen , 1258 Armstrong, Baron William George , 1093 Armstrong, David Malet , 1845, 2301 Armstrong, Henry Edward , 368, 377, 620, 2113 Armstrong, John , 958, 959, 1381 Armstrong, L.O. , 1569 Armstrong, Martin D. , 846 Armstrong, Neil A. , 1461, 1850, 2336 Arnaldus de Villa Nova , 1717 Arnauld, Antoine , 421, 1944 Arnheim, Rudolf , 176, 369, 1991 Arnold, James R. , 2336 Arnold, John E. , 143 Arnold, Matther , 2165 Arnold, Matthew , 767, 1500, 2431 Arnold, Sir Edwin , 112, 1834, 1837, 2449 Arnold, Thurman , 507 Arnold, Vladimir Ogorevich , 2312 Arnoldus , 525 Arnott, Neil , 612, 921, 2585 Aron, Raymond , 343, 459, 819 Aronin, Ben , 631 Aronowitz, Stanley , 2558 Arp, Halton Christian , 840, 1612 Arrhenius, Svante August , 441, 1180 Arthur, Timothy Shay , 331 Artstein, Zvi , 1348 Artuad, Antonin , 2259 Arwaker, Edmund , 631 Ascham, Roger , 1237, 1258 Ashby, Sir Eric , 2473 Ashby-Sterry, Joseph , 2294 Ashlock, P.D. , 1129 Asimov, Isaac , 149, 294, 377, 481, 498, 646, 731, 906, 959,

1093, 1201, 1207, 1282, 1371, 1475, 1589, 1660, 1706, 1850, 1955, 1961, 1986, 1998, 2102, 2133, 2150, 2193, 2204, 2336, 2345, 2352, 2492, 2525, 2596, 2633

Askey, Vincent , 976 Asphaug, Erik , 185 Asquith, Herbert , 977 Asquith, Margot , 1282 Association of American Colleges , 2473 Astaire, Fred , 343, 1701 Astbury, William Thomas , 2205 Aston, Francis William , 243, 625 Astronomy Survey Committee , 2315

Atchity, Kenneth , 1023 Aterman, Kurt , 970 Athenaeus , 971 Atherton, Gertrude , 250, 332, 1569 Atiyah, Sir Michael , 1336, 1734, 2489, 2585 Atkins, Peter William , 119, 143, 223, 369, 377, 421, 430,

536, 622, 749, 1282, 1691, 1917, 2521, 2596 Atkins, Russell , 1862 Atkinson, Brooks , 57 Atkinson, Henry George , 2172 Atkinson, Nick W. , 121 Atkinson, Richard John Copeland , 158 Atsbury, W.T. , 1445 Atterbury, Francis , 1568 Atwater, Caleb , 1500 Atwood, Margaret , 1583 Aubrey II (Fictional plant) , 1801 Auden, W.H. , 1258, 2259 Audubon, John James , 62, 66, 68, 75, 76, 587, 1093,

1500, 1659 Auenbrugger, Leopold , 1691 Auerbach, Berthold , 499, 536 Augustine, Norman R. , 1849 Aurelius Antoninus, Marcus , 332, 499, 677, 687, 1054,

1361, 1612, 1644, 1717, 2366, 2534, 2596 Austen, Jane , 319, 1467, 1501, 1862, 2466 Auster, Paul , 1589, 1855 Austin, Alfred , 79, 377, 846 Austin, Mary Hunter , 117, 125, 517, 1207, 1467,

1997, 2642 Author undetermined , 2, 8, 10, 13, 20, 23, 29, 36, 39, 44,

51, 54, 87, 99, 109, 112, 114, 116, 123, 132, 138, 146, 157, 163, 167, 176, 181, 188, 203, 223, 246, 250, 275, 281, 285, 294, 303, 306, 312, 314, 319, 324, 332, 343, 361, 365–367, 369, 377, 399, 413, 459, 463, 466, 467, 473, 479, 481, 492, 499, 504, 506, 512, 515, 527, 536, 573, 575–577, 579, 583, 587, 592, 607, 617, 619, 621, 624, 631, 646, 654, 656, 666, 667, 725, 731, 767, 802, 807, 822, 826, 846, 862, 865, 884, 939, 957, 977, 1047, 1052, 1066, 1084, 1093, 1135, 1139, 1140, 1160, 1161, 1181, 1190, 1207, 1247, 1258, 1283, 1348, 1356, 1370, 1371, 1376, 1401, 1411, 1433–1435, 1445, 1451, 1461, 1475, 1501, 1544, 1550, 1580, 1588, 1612, 1635, 1654, 1660, 1680, 1692, 1694, 1699, 1717, 1745, 1746, 1776, 1799, 1800, 1827, 1830, 1840, 1908, 1917, 1918, 1933, 1961, 1977, 1986, 1998, 2102, 2112, 2127, 2150, 2165, 2205, 2219, 2244, 2258, 2286, 2320, 2360, 2365, 2366, 2389, 2398, 2431, 2441, 2451, 2457, 2463, 2467, 2469, 2479, 2480, 2492, 2586, 2596, 2625, 2637, 2648, 2650, 2663, 2668, 2672, 2678, 2693

Auvaiyaar , 2633 Avedon, Richard , 2558 Avicenna , 1468 Avogadro, Amedeo , 255, 2655 Awiakta, Marilou , 263 Ayala, Francisco J. , 977, 1706, 2479 Ayer, Alfred Jules , 1680, 2493 Aylett, Robert , 2441 Ayres, Clarence Edwin , 1612, 1847 Aytoun, William Edmondstoune , 246

2707

Index

B Babbage, Charles , 8, 39, 129, 152, 319, 427, 431, 536, 854,

1066, 1140, 1230, 1241, 1248, 1411, 2160, 2535, 2632 Babylonian Inscription , 413 Babylonian Sun-God Marduk , 445 Bach, Richard , 73, 1094, 1877, 2586, 2666 Bachelard, Gaston , 625, 732, 2150 Bachrach, Arthur J. , 1962 Bacon, Leonard , 2596 Bacon, Roger , 928, 1240, 1283, 1336, 2641, 2693 Bacon, Sir Francis , 1, 4, 40, 149, 167, 186, 203, 255, 263,

297, 332, 340, 343, 410, 499, 526, 528, 536, 561, 688, 732, 751, 767, 846, 935, 1010, 1023, 1041, 1059, 1066, 1077, 1094, 1161, 1283, 1381, 1391, 1394, 1501, 1550, 1590, 1612, 1648, 1701, 1717, 1746, 1935, 1990, 1999, 2088, 2090, 2097, 2100, 2163, 2259, 2299, 2428, 2535, 2558, 2586, 2596

Baden-Powell, Robert Stephenson Smyth , 222 Baeyer, Adolf von , 430 Baez, Joan , 977 Bagehot, Walter , 4, 995, 1091, 1862, 1999, 2231, 2596 Baggott, Jim , 340 Bagnold, Enid , 807 Bagnold, Ralph A. , 2313 Bahn, Paul G. , 154, 158, 161, 1877 Bailar, Jr., John C. , 377 Bailey, Edward Battersby , 1841 Bailey, F.G. , 1999 Bailey, Geoff , 158 Bailey, Janet , 2307 Bailey, Liberty Hyde , 6, 91, 598, 846, 851, 1576, 1838, 2468 Bailey, Percival , 1717 Bailey, Philip James , 632, 1047, 1501, 1547, 1819, 2327,

2367, 2431 Bailey, Thomas D. , 250 Bailey, W.B. , 2393, 2398 Bailey, William Whitman , 1801, 1830, 1840 Baillie, Joanna , 632 Baily, Francis , 592 Bain, Alexander , 406, 1284, 2128, 2205 Baines, J.A. , 2398 Bajer, Francis J. , 1413 Bak, Per , 688 Baker, Adolph , 1734 Baker, Henry , 667, 1413, 1501, 1612, 2296 Baker, Ray Stannard , 1140 Baker, Russell , 1395, 2259 Baker, W.R. , 530 Bakker, Robert T. , 80, 1668 Bakunin, Mikhail Alexandrovich , 2172 Balard, Antoine-Jérôme , 2124 Balchin, Nigel , 459, 768, 2393, 2398 Baldwin, J. Mark , 977, 1180, 2258, 2526 Baldwin, Joseph G. , 1717 Balfour, Arthur James , 152, 725, 1207, 1371, 1734, 2147,

2193, 2219, 2493, 2559, 2628 Ball, John , 1440 Ball, Philip , 272, 369, 607, 1162, 1446, 1783, 2389, 2657 Ball, Sir Robert Stawell , 939, 1023, 1734, 1776, 1781,

1878, 1962

Ball, Walter William Rouse , 1747 Ballantyne, Robert Michael , 1635 Ballard, Chris , 158 Ballard, James Graham , 2204, 2473 Ballard, Robert D. , 1162, 1662 Baltimore, David , 2160 Banach, Stefan , 32 Bangs, Richard , 2657 Bankhead, Tallulah , 579 Banks, Iain M. , 30 Banks, Sir Joseph , 1776, 1799, 2596 Banting, Frederick G. , 1069 Barbauld, Anna Laetitia , 91, 105, 1501 Barbellion, Wilhelm Nero Pilate , 571, 688, 2596 Barber, Margaret Fairless , 2627 Barbeyac, Jean , 1284 Barbour, Julian , 2586 Barclay, John , 2000 Barcroft, Joseph , 529 Barfi eld, Owen , 422, 977, 1023, 1095, 2559 Baring, Maurice , 561 Baring-Gould, Sabine , 188 Barker, George Frederick , 1747 Barley, Nigel , 146 Barnard, Christiaan N. , 969 Barnard, Edward Emerson , 1795 Barnes, Barry , 1672 Barnes, Bishop , 2327 Barnes, Djuna , 957, 969, 1604, 2304 Barnes, Michael R. , 1689 Barnes-Svarney, Patricia , 185 Barnett, I.A. , 1601 Barnett, Lincoln Kinnear , 1734, 2000, 2140, 2347,

2521, 2535 Barnett, Percy Arthur , 1253, 1357, 1941, 1944 Barnsley, Michael F. , 833 Baron Munchausen (Fictional character) , 1075 Baron von Frankenstein (Fictional Character) , 1501 Barr, Amelia Edith Huddleston , 2259 Barr, H.F. , 822 Barrell, Joseph , 585, 978, 1501, 1783, 1978, 2631 Barrett, C.L. , 1065 Barrett, Edward , 1129, 1496 Barrett, Frank , 188 Barrett, Thomas Squire , 768 Barrett-Browning, Elizabeth , 64, 67, 73, 866, 953, 1399,

1590, 1808, 1812–1814, 1821, 1823, 1825, 1834, 2398 Barrie, Sir James M. , 23, 73, 768, 1095, 1962, 2113 Barrow, Gordon M. , 1447 Barrow, Hohn D. , 1552, 2259 Barrow, Isaac , 1258, 1284, 2535 Barrow, John D. , 516, 625, 1475, 1643, 1680, 1706, 1862,

1909, 1959, 2312, 2625 Barry, Dave , 604, 2193 Barry, Frederick , 768, 978, 1095, 1239, 1862 Bart Simpson (Fictional character) , 1747 Bartel, N. , 492 Barth, John , 537, 2596 Barthelme, Donald , 1701 Barthes, Roland , 1135, 1841

2708

Index

Bartholomew, D.J. , 2391 Bartlett, Albert A. , 753 Bartlett, Elisha , 285, 377, 409, 579, 601, 978, 1043,

1391, 1717 Bartlett, Elizabeth , 1047 Bartlett, Maurice Stevenson , 2399 Bartol, C.A. , 854 Barton, Benjamin Smith , 303 Barton, Samuel G. , 445 Bartow, Edward , 377 Bartram, John , 1095 Bartram, William , 659 Bartusiak, Marcia , 1140 Baruch, Bernard M. , 223, 479, 681, 768, 2000 Barwise, Jon , 2301 Barzun, Jacques , 1156, 2000, 2259, 2469, 2474 Bashford, Sir Henry Howarth , 850 Baskerville, Charles , 2224 Bass, Murray H. , 1718 Bass, William M. , 2000 Bassler, Ray Smith , 863 Bassler, Thomas J. , 499 Bastin, Ted , 963 Batchelor, G.K. , 2244 Bates, Henry Walter , 102, 688, 1547 Bates, Marston , 285, 441, 482, 499, 768, 1162, 1207, 1223,

1483, 1962, 2000 Bates, Rhonda , 1842 Bates, R.L. , 884 Bateson, Gregory , 1059 Bateson, William , 688, 724, 945, 963, 1490, 1878, 1960 Batten, Henry L. , 2018 Batten, Roger L. , 406 Battles, William Snowden , 976 Baudelaire, Charles , 2367 Baudrillard, Jean , 1066, 2000, 2399 Baudrimont, A.E. , 1934 Bauer, Georg (Agricola or Georgius Agricola) , 1613 Bauer, Henry H. , 143, 482, 1706, 2000, 2193, 2205,

2231, 2238 Baum, Harold , 575, 1713 Baum, Lyman Frank , 131, 1284, 1962 Baumel, Judith , 935, 1601 Baxter 3rd, James Phinney , 1205 Baxter, Richard , 972 Bayliss, Sir William Maddock , 1438, 2227 Bayly, Thomas Haynes , 176 Bayne, Samuel Gamble , 203 Baynes, Ernest Harold , 63 Beacock, Cal , 1021 Beadle, George Wells , 849, 2493 Beale, Thomas , 128 Beam, Alex , 410 Beard, Charles A. , 2000, 2120 Beard, Dan , 312, 1496 Beard, George M. , 667 Beattie, James , 353, 2000 Beatty, Warren , 313 Beaumarchais, Pierre-Augustin Caron de , 1207, 1944 Beaumont, Francis , 479, 1502

Beaumont, William , 768, 854, 2559 Beaver, Wilfred , 110 Becher, Johann Joachim , 369 Beck, Lewis White , 1944 Beck, Stanley D. , 1417, 2128 Becker, Carl Lotus , 537, 1095, 1207, 2231, 2586, 2681 Becker, Ernest , 2559 Beckett, Chris , 1461 Beckett, Samuel , 953, 1605, 2555 Beckmann, Petr , 833, 1773 Bednyi, Demian , 223 Beebe, William , 106, 138, 768, 1090, 1284, 1549, 1635,

2001, 2286, 2671 Beecher, Henry Ward , 57, 116, 117, 123, 688, 812, 813,

1155, 1568, 1582, 1802, 1808, 1812, 1817, 1822–1824, 1830, 1834, 1837, 1918, 2296, 2550

Beer, Stafford , 2474 Beerbohm, Max , 1054 Begelman, Mitchell Craig , 570 Begle, Edward Griffi th , 1335 Begley, Sharon , 1354, 1590 Beguinus, Jean , 378 Behe, Michael , 689 Belcher, John , 167, 174 Belinfante, Frederik Jozef , 1910 Belinsky, Vissarion Grigorievich , 769, 995 Belitz, K. , 1443 Belkora, Leila , 489 Bell, Alexander Graham , 1037, 1643 Bell, David F. , 2210 Bell, E.T. (Eric Temple) , 3, 4, 36, 184, 324, 343, 353, 422,

532, 624, 732, 749, 823, 842, 889, 926, 1086, 1187, 1196, 1230, 1242, 1247, 1259, 1284, 1360, 1371, 1590, 1633, 1671, 1747, 1918, 2307, 2347, 2352, 2399, 2451, 2487, 2649, 2676

Bell, Joseph Asbury , 1371, 1993 Bell, R.P. , 1701 Bell, Sir Charles , 1665 Bellamy, David , 1783 Belleville, Nicholas , 1718 Bellman, Richard , 624, 1260 Belloc, Hilaire , 54, 75, 120, 122, 125, 126, 128, 320, 340,

422, 561, 948, 1473, 1680, 1962, 2001, 2393, 2399 Bellow, Saul , 2394 Beltrami, Giacomo Costantino , 174, 175 Benchley, Peter , 89 Benchley, Robert , 224, 607, 963, 1019 Benét, William Rose , 2367 Benford, Gregory , 2487 Benitez, Sandra , 2286 Benjamin, Arthur , 512 Benjamin, Walter , 995 Bennett, Arnold , 203, 422, 2684 Bennett, Charles H. , 320 Bennett, Jeffrey O. , 188 Bennett, William Cox , 2001 Benson, Donald C. , 833 Benson, Edward Frederic , 2294 Benson, Edward Frederick , 2294 Bent, Henry Albert , 378

2709

Index

Bentley, Arthur , 1351 Bentley, Richard , 224, 906, 1776 Bentley, W.A. , 2318, 2668 Benzer, Seymour , 849 Berdoe, Edward , 2165 Berens, Lewis Henry , 1069, 1205, 1971 Bergaust, Erik , 2327, 2586 Berger, J.O. , 2400 Berger, John , 2286 Berger, Peter L. , 2172 Bergman, Charles , 441 Bergman, Torbern Olaf , 399, 1430, 1562, 1613, 1632,

1644, 2586 Bergmann, P. , 1734 Bergson, Henri , 332, 353, 689, 724, 1070, 1162, 1255,

1397, 1747, 2327, 2535, 2550, 2596, 2648 Berkeley, Edmund C. , 320, 492, 1878, 2493 Berkeley, George , 158, 514, 813, 889, 1009, 1047, 1502,

1585, 1613, 1941, 2113, 2586 Berkenhout, John , 1381 Berlinski, David , 285, 324, 458, 572, 663, 866, 1187,

1260, 1285, 1348, 1601, 1657, 1842, 1918, 2335, 2348, 2365, 2697

Berman, Louis , 2172 Bernal, John Desmond , 378, 411, 749, 836, 1039, 1059,

1162, 1207, 1480, 2001, 2102, 2170, 2173, 2206, 2336 Bernard, Claude , 16, 250, 278, 285, 332, 537, 667, 732,

747, 769, 851, 953, 978, 995, 1009, 1095, 1140, 1162, 1208, 1347, 1381, 1407, 1417, 1462, 1613, 1632, 1644, 1654, 1701, 1706, 1718, 1771, 1944, 2001, 2114, 2133, 2206, 2231, 2248, 2400, 2420, 2457, 2493, 2559

Bernard, E.E. , 1712 Bernard Jaffe (Fictional character) , 1054 Bernoulli, Daniel , 1260 Bernstein, Al , 1907 Bernstein, Jeremy , 16, 32, 297, 1010, 2193, 2493 Berra, Tim M. , 470, 689 Berrett, Wayne , 583 Berrill, Norman John , 1163, 2469, 2676 Berry, Arthur , 1010 Berry, D.A. , 2400 Berry, Daniel M. , 1590 Berry, James H. , 972 Berry, John J. , 261, 1255, 1335, 1372 Berry, Richard , 2367 Berry, Richard James Arthur , 595 Berry, Sir Michael Victor , 1747, 1959, 1978 Berry, Wendell , 442, 2633, 2673 Berryman, John , 114, 154 Bers, Lipman , 1260, 1285, 1336, 2451 Berselius, Jöns Jacob , 1129 Berthelot, Marcellin (or Marcelin) Pierre Eugène , 8, 18,

224, 378, 1208, 1285, 2206, 2457 Berthollet, C.L. , 364 Berzelius, Jöns Jacob , 361, 368, 378, 749, 1653,

2493, 2695 Besant, Anne , 1569 Bessey, Charles E. , 2353 Besso, Michele , 850 Bester, Alfred , 519, 854, 2487, 2549

Beston, Henry , 44, 57, 74, 404, 1502, 1569, 1583, 1635, 1783, 2165, 2287, 2326

Bethe, Hans , 512, 2204, 2493 Bethune, John Elliot Drinkwater , 525 Betjeman, John , 1962 Betz, William , 2527 Bevan, Aneurin , 953 Beveridge, Albert Jeremiah , 1083 Beveridge, William Ian Beardmore , 432, 537, 726, 978,

1024, 1417, 1878, 1944, 1962, 2238, 2259 Beyer, Robert W. , 1370 Bialac, Richard N. , 422 Bianchi, Leonardo , 959 Bianco, Margery Williams , 1440, 1936 Bibby, Geoffrey , 529 Bice, James , 866 Bichat, Xavier , 203 Bicknell, Alexander , 1361 Biddle, Anthony Joseph Drexel , 1802 Bierce, Ambrose , 7, 120, 125, 129, 134, 136, 163, 262,

306, 512, 517, 598, 866, 921, 957, 966, 967, 1192, 1428, 1433, 1635, 2480, 2701

Big Slim , 244 Bigelow, Jacob , 522, 1380, 1381, 1392, 2554 Bigelow, S. Lawrence , 2493 Biggs, Noah , 378 Bilaniuk, Oleksa-Myron , 1861 Bill, Max , 1254 Billings, John Shaw , 2400 Billings, Josh (Henry Wheeler Shaw) , 18, 52, 53, 70, 73,

87, 88, 98, 106, 108, 110, 116, 120, 122, 124, 129, 130, 250, 313, 320, 769, 1095, 2001, 2676

Billington, David , 646 Billroth, Theodor , 1407 Binford, Lewis R , 32, 154, 493 Bing, Ilse , 1052 Binney, Charles Chauncey , 1043 Birch, Arthur J. , 473, 1963, 2001, 2365 Birchmore, Sue , 632 Bird, J.M. , 278 Bird, R.T. , 813 Birkeland, Kristian , 607 Birkhoff, Garrett , 23, 1648 Birkhoff, George David , 23, 1229, 1234, 1244, 1260, 1336,

1356, 1734, 1747 Birman, Joan , 1091 Birmingham Brown (Fictional character) , 946 Birrell, Augustine , 947, 2438 Bisch, Louis E. , 1016 Bishop, Elizabeth , 1502 Bishop, Errett , 1285 Bishop, Jim , 158 Bishop Joseph Hall , 1635 Bishop, Morris , 625 Bishop of Birmingham , 1676 Bishop, Roy , 602 Bishop, Samuel , 1907 Black, Alexander , 2493 Black, Hugh , 2113 Black, Joseph , 369, 378, 2001

2710

Index

Black, Max , 23, 1260, 1353, 2252 Black, William , 104, 203 Blackett, Lord Patrick Maynard Stuart , 1747 Blackie, John Stuart , 83, 123, 356, 866, 906 Blackmore, Sir Richard , 1181, 1776, 1781, 1782, 2431 Blackstone, Sir William , 2002 Blackwelder, R.E. , 2464 Blackwell, Elizabeth , 1718 Blackwood, Algernon , 2583 Blagonravov, Anatoly A. , 2336 Blaine, Ralph , 848 Blair, Thomas Arthur , 2663 Blaise, Clarke , 1417 Blake, John Lauris , 1524 Blake, William , 72, 117, 138, 224, 343, 625, 854, 921,

996, 1024, 1047, 1054, 1208, 1454, 1613, 1690, 1808, 1824, 1862, 1941, 2002, 2151, 2367, 2454, 2469, 2535, 2559, 2649

Blalock, Jr., Hubert M. , 2400 Blane, Gilbert Sir , 2420 Blanshard, Brand , 53 Blavatsky, Helena Petrovna , 464, 2002 Bleckley, Logan E. , 1862 Bloch, Arthur , 732, 1141, 1689, 1878, 1994, 2400, 2597 Bloch, Felix , 320 Bloch, Marc , 1095 Blodgett, James H. , 2394, 2400 Blomfi eld, Sir Reginald , 167 Bloom, Allan , 2002 Bloom, James Harvey , 1560, 1808 Bloom, Orly Castel , 851 Bloom, Samuel W. , 1381 Bloomfi eld, Leonard , 1135 Bloomfi eld, Robert , 1502 Bloor, David , 1095, 1285, 1918 Blough, Roger M. , 632 Blount, Sir Thomas Pope , 587, 2597, 2667 Blum, Harold , 2521 Blumenbach, Johann Friedrich , 826, 2353 Blumenberg, Hans , 1163 Blundeville, Thomas , 1990 Bly, Robert , 996 Boas, Franz , 146, 974 Boas, George , 1417, 2206 Boas, Jr., Ralph P. , 325, 1261, 1285, 1952 Bobrow, Daniel Gureasko , 2451 Bôcher, Maxime , 890, 1285, 2697 Bochner, Salomon , 1286, 1336 Bock, W.J. , 2701 Bodenheim, Maxwell , 1671 Boehm, George A.W. , 36, 769, 1225, 1347 Boelter, L.M.K. , 632 Boerhaave, Herman , 379, 1434, 2469 Boethius, Anicius Manlius Severinus , 200, 343, 1053,

1502, 1591 Bogarde, Dirk , 1187 Bogart, Humphrey , 9, 57 Bogert, Marston Taylor , 370 Bohm, David , 4, 769, 906, 1141, 1181, 1208, 1361, 1502,

1707, 1918, 2206, 2220, 2535, 2559

Bohn, H.G , 726 Bohr, Niels Henrik David , 32, 36, 224, 427, 431, 432, 726,

733, 1039, 1096, 1135, 1163, 1238, 1502, 1672, 1715, 1748, 1776, 1850, 1909, 1910, 1936, 2002, 2260, 2324, 2348, 2493, 2521, 2560

Bojowald, Martin , 2583 Bolland, Richard , 2533 Bolles, Edmund Blair , 1613 Bolton, Henrietta , 2201 Bolton, Henry Carrington , 320, 733, 1691, 2002 Boltzmann, Ludwig Edward , 21, 32, 263, 527, 846, 903,

978, 1261, 1332, 1693, 1735, 1918, 2114, 2491, 2521 Bolyai, János , 537 Bolyai, Wolfgang , 537 Bolz, Ray E. , 473 Bombieri, Enrico , 1855, 1919, 1978, 2698 Bomhard, Miriam L. , 1838 Bonaparte, Napoleon , 932, 1261, 1381, 1718, 2002 Bond, J. , 1016 Bond, S. , 1016 Bondi, Sir Hermann , 463, 1372, 1707, 2003, 2494, 2535 Bonnett, O.T. , 1017 Bonney, Thomas George , 748, 2114, 2650 Bonnor, William Bowen , 906 Bonnycastle, John , 186, 854 Boole, George , 4, 153, 332, 769, 1192, 1348, 1417, 1552,

1648, 1862, 2144, 2451 Boole, Mary Everest , 23 Boone, John Allen , 135, 138 Boone, Richard Gause , 2003, 2251 Boorde, Andrew , 1714 Boorse, Christopher , 806 Boorstin, Daniel J. , 1199, 2400, 2421 Bordes, Francois , 2578 Borel, Félix Edouard Justin Emile , 343, 401, 435, 667, 890,

1039, 1096, 1591, 1862, 2335, 2457, 2560, 2597 Borges, Jorge Luis , 45, 1047, 1132, 1591, 2454, 2535 Boring, Edwin Garrigues , 2643 Borland, Hal , 69, 102, 595, 689, 1024, 1054, 1163, 1208,

1483, 1502, 1569, 1783, 1802, 1830, 2367, 2536, 2675 Borlase, William , 1487, 1808 Borman, Frank , 1454 Born, Max , 224, 343, 482, 527, 538, 607, 626, 632, 726,

754, 906, 1024, 1361, 1440, 1701, 1748, 1862, 1910, 1975, 2003, 2145, 2170, 2206, 2227, 2231, 2260, 2390, 2494, 2555, 2560, 2597, 2676

Bornstein, Kate , 507 Born-Volber, A.J. , 480, 561, 932, 1684, 1685, 2555 Borwein, J. , 2699 Boscowitz, Arnold , 587 Bosler, Jean , 2003 Bossut, Charles , 1286, 1395, 1445 Bostwick, Arthur Elmore , 482, 1236, 1863 Boswell, James , 1361, 1468, 1863, 2003 Bott, Raoul , 996 Bottomley, Gordon , 1199 Boulding, Kenneth E. , 575, 836, 849, 1096, 1707 Boulle, Pierre , 1141 Boulton, Matthew , 1846 Boundy, Cather , 905

2711

Index

Bounoure, Louis , 689 Bourbaki, Nicholas , 1261, 1672 Bourdillon, Francis William , 1468, 2432 Bourki, W. , 2345 Bourne, Borden P. , 2003 Bourne, Gilbert Charles , 40, 476 Bourne, William , 1644 Boutroux, Émile , 507, 769, 1141, 1241, 1286, 1699,

2103, 2173 Boutroux, Pierre , 1192 Bouty, Edmond , 2206 Bouvier, E.L. , 91 Bove, Ben , 2597 Bowditch, Nanthaniel , 1775 Bowen, Elizabeth , 726 Bowen, Francis , 927 Bowen, Norman L. , 1203, 2649 Bowley, Arthur Lyon , 250, 370, 677, 1591, 2394,

2400, 2401 Bowman, Isaiah , 2003 Bowman, Scotty , 2401 Bowman, W.E. , 2401 Bowyer, Stuart , 2625 Box, George E.P. , 1054, 1440, 1613 Boycott, A.E. , 2227 Boyd, Lyle B. , 2239 Boyd, William Andrew Murray , 1261 Boyer, Carl , 1336 Boyle, Robert , 1, 20, 24, 189, 224, 281, 297, 365, 370,

379, 538, 612, 723, 733, 1129, 1286, 1361, 1462, 1502, 1748, 2325, 2422, 2432, 2657

Boynton, William , 1795 Boys, Charles Vernon , 312, 620, 733 Brackenridge, Hugh Henry , 499, 726, 1718 Bracker, Milton , 1667 Bradbury, Ray , 45, 84, 770, 1072, 1436, 1635, 1795, 2003,

2327, 2336, 2494, 2536 Braddon, Mary Elizabeth , 1438, 2394 Bradford, Gamalie , 770 Bradford II, Gershom , 1801 Bradley, A.C. , 1963 Bradley, Duane , 633, 2699 Bradley, Francis Herbert , 1400, 1735 Bradley, Jr., John Hodgdon , 85, 259, 356, 588, 666, 690,

903, 1163, 1208, 1503, 1667, 1783, 1986, 2090, 2287, 2327, 2389, 2432, 2494, 2597, 2650, 2657

Bradley, Mary Hastings , 120 Bradley, Omar , 224, 2114 Bradley, W.H. , 884 Bradshaw, A.D. , 595 Brady, Nicholas , 1362 Bragdon, Claude Fayette , 167, 422, 532, 1286, 1336 Bragg, Sir William Henry , 607, 1182, 1748 Bragg, Sir William Lawrence , 16, 996, 1878 Brahe, Tycho , 1990, 2315 Brahmagupta , 24 Brain, Lord Walter Russell , 2260 Brainard, John , 445 Braithwaite, Richard B. , 726 Braithwaite, William Stanley , 572

Bramah, Ernest , 428, 1071 Bramley, William , 2581 Brand, Stewart , 1059 Brande, William Thomas , 863 Brandeis, Louis Dembitz , 176, 250, 633 Brandes, Georg Morris Cohen , 303 Brandt, John C. , 2315 Branford, Benchara , 2003 Branford, Victor , 1164, 2004, 2123, 2242, 2468, 2632 Braudel, Fernand , 1039 Brautigan, Richard , 466, 467 Bray, Henry Truro , 724, 1476 Breathed, Guy Berkeley , 75 Brecht, Bertolt , 907, 1011, 1078, 1096, 1735, 2004, 2151,

2367, 2480 Bredwell, Stephen , 379 Bremer, J. , 2004 Brennan, Kevin F. , 1712 Brennan, Richard P. , 1748 Brenner, Sydney , 690 Brett-Surman, Michael , 1667 Bretz, J. Harlen , 866 Brew, John O. , 2464 Brewster, David , 17, 203, 758, 770, 836, 866, 939, 1164,

1454, 2145, 2173, 2360, 2367, 2560, 2688 Brewster, Edwin Tenney , 866, 1468, 2004, 2260 Brewster, George , 297, 733, 996, 1503, 1775, 1854,

2527, 2592 Brewster, G.W. , 583 Bridges, Horace J. , 733 Bridges, Robert Seymour , 263, 370, 379, 1065, 1287,

1822, 2319 Bridgman, F.W. , 2684 Bridgman, Helen Bartlett , 1503 Bridgman, Percy Williams , 36, 343, 432, 461, 598, 770,

1066, 1287, 1337, 1503, 1591, 1735, 1910, 2004, 2231, 2312, 2440, 2494, 2521, 2536

Brieux, Eugène , 2004 Briggs, Robin , 996 Brîhâdaranyaka Upanishad , 2667 Brillouin, Léon , 747, 1024, 1735, 2536 Brin, David , 2194 Brink, Frances V. , 1604 Brinton, Willard Cope , 493, 770 Brinton, William , 13, 40, 571, 1158, 1392, 2428 British Admiralty , 504 British Association for the Advancement of

Science , 2494 British Engineer to the Royal Aeronautical Society , 646 Broad, William , 1784, 1953, 2004, 2206, 2252 Broca, Paul , 113 Broch, Hermann , 2287 Broderip, William John , 458, 1659 Brodie, Sir Benjamin Collins , 1024, 2451 Brody, Elaine M. , 19 Brögger, A.W. , 2578 Bromberger, Sylvain , 854 Brome, Alexander , 633 Bronk, Detlev W. , 405 Bronk, William , 2685

2712

Index

Bronowski, Jacob , 204, 256, 259, 314, 404, 406, 422, 538, 616, 668, 726, 822, 927, 955, 968, 969, 1024, 1096, 1201, 1208, 1223, 1353, 1417, 1440, 1503, 1570, 1707, 1748, 1936, 2004, 2097, 2098, 2133, 2149, 2161, 2207, 2260, 2426, 2474, 2560, 2642

Bronte, Charlotte , 1454, 1503 Bronte, Emily , 1830 Brood, William J. , 2367 Brooke, Frances , 1462 Brooks, Daniel R. , 1676 Brooks, Edward , 1336 Brooks, Harvey , 1936 Brooks, Maria , 1985 Brooks, William Keith , 807, 1129, 1164, 1503, 1559, 1579,

1648, 1700, 2114, 2130, 2241, 2242, 2700 Brophy, Brigid , 45, 1944 Brough, J.C. , 1586 Brougham, Henry , 538, 1024 Broun, Heywood , 310 Brouwer, L.E.J. , 1372 Browder, Felix E. , 1232 Brower, David , 63, 102, 278, 442, 2673 Brown, Carrie , 1462 Brown, E. Parmly , 512 Brown, Fredric , 890, 2368 Brown, Gerald , 512 Brown, H. , 884 Brown, Hugh Auchincloss , 297, 2423 Brown, I. David , 365 Brown, J. Howard , 1963 Brown, John , 1096, 2560 Brown, Jr., G.T. , 1080 Brown, Julian R. , 1736, 1751 Brown, Lloyd , 1225 Brown, Michael S. , 1718 Brown, Relis B. , 690 Brown, Robert , 312 Brown, Robert Hanbury , 2256 Brown, Samuel , 668, 770, 1447, 2127, 2133, 2207, 2242 Brown, Thomas , 1648 Brown, William Hill , 1503 Browne, Borden Parker , 612, 1907 Browne, J. Stark , 939, 2368, 2597 Browne, Rupert , 2494 Browne, Sir Thomas , 150, 401, 480, 499, 561, 723, 905,

953, 1042, 1287, 1503, 1644, 1649, 1919, 1945, 2536 Browning, Robert , 68, 103, 126, 129, 319, 370, 489, 733,

770, 939, 1053, 1503, 1635, 1813, 1963, 2315, 2368, 2524, 2642

Brownlee, Donald , 1614, 1841 Bruchac, Joseph , 45 Brues, Charles Thomas , 91, 110, 1208 Bruncken, Herbert Gerhardt , 680 Bruner, Jerome Seymour , 538, 979, 1075, 1237, 2470 Bruno, Giordano , 1011, 1054, 2327, 2345, 2597, 2685 Brunstein, Karl A. , 410, 482, 948, 1362 Brusca, Gary , 45 Bryan, J. Ingram , 263, 1504, 1570 Bryan, Kirk , 1225 Bryan, William Jennings , 690, 2005

Bryant, Alice Franklin , 1835 Bryant, William Cullen , 445, 1096, 1504, 1635, 1808,

1812, 1814–1817, 1819, 1821, 1823, 1826, 1839, 1945, 2294, 2368

Bryce, John , 1381 Bryson, Bill , 116, 224, 1362, 1929, 2005 Bryson, Lyman , 1156 Bube, Richard H. , 1096 Buber, Martin , 766, 907 Buchan, William , 1718 Buchanan, Robert Williams , 167, 379 Buchanan, Scott , 633, 996, 1261, 1287, 1333, 1357, 1359,

1591, 1954, 2260, 2451, 2556 Bucher, W.H. , 826 Buchner, Eduard , 379, 2219 Büchner, Georg , 867 Buchner, Ludwig , 269, 344, 770, 815, 867, 1437, 1504,

1649, 1701, 2005, 2173, 2315, 2364, 2401, 2560, 2685 Buck, Pearl S. , 320, 1164, 2173, 2260 Buck, R.C. , 39 Bucke, Charles , 189, 1468, 1504, 1564, 1635, 2657 Buckham, John Wright , 2005 Buckland, Francis Trevelyan , 83, 1164, 2494 Buckland, William , 814, 867, 1784 Buckle, Henry Thomas , 344, 538, 2244 Buckley, Arabella B. , 771, 1024, 2201, 2657 Buddeus, Johann Franz , 1243 Budiansky, Stephen , 2005 Budworth, D. , 2171 Buffalo Springfi eld , 2581 Buffon, George Louis Leclerc , 947 Bulfi nch, Thomas , 1096 Bulgakov, Mikhail , 690 Bullard, Edward Crisp , 1204 Bullen, Frank Thomas , 77, 87 Bullen, K.E. , 586, 2298 Bullock, J. Lloyd , 370 Bullock, James O. , 1287, 1397 Bullock, Theodore Holmes , 1097 Bullough, Bonnie , 1609 Bullough, Vern , 1609 Bultmann, R. , 2173 Bulwer, John , 2454 Bulwer Lytton, Edward , 538, 1701, 2005 Bunch, Sterling , 2315 Bunge, Mario , 1963, 2006, 2474 Bunsen, Robert Wilhelm Eberhard , 3, 2357, 2359 Bunting, Basil , 2006, 2368 Bunyan, John , 55, 569, 2646 Burbridge, Geoffrey , 1748 Burdon-Sanderson, J. , 1081 Bürgel, Bruno Hans , 458, 677, 809, 1209, 1496, 1583,

1630, 1685, 2389, 2440 Burger, Edward B. , 410, 493, 1086, 1239, 1287,

1337, 1591 Burgess, Anthony , 1718 Burgess, Robert W. , 2401 Burgess, William Harvey , 2494 Burhoe, R.W. , 1707 Burke, C.J. , 574

2713

Index

Burke, Edmund , 263, 668, 940, 1251, 1504, 1592, 2006, 2194, 2320, 2368, 2657

Burnan, Tom , 2401 Burnet, Sir Frank Macfarlane , 148, 1039, 2352 Burnet, Thomas , 332, 1468, 1547, 1701, 1784,

2368, 2651 Burney, Fanny , 1504, 1665, 1863 Burnham, Jr., Robert Jr. , 204, 940 Burnham, Sarah Maria , 1476 Burns, Marilyn , 1687 Burns, Olive Ann , 1605 Burns, Robert , 246, 354, 445, 771, 902, 1830,

1983–1985, 2550 Burpee, W. Atlee , 952 Burr, Lehigh , 833 Burrard, Sidney Gerald , 1066 Burritt, Elijah H. , 2368, 2597 Burroughs, Edgar Rice , 80, 437, 1192, 1666, 1667, 1795,

2343, 2494 Burroughs, John , 45, 57, 62, 68, 100, 141, 204, 285,

306, 310, 339, 344, 430, 499, 577, 690, 748, 771, 861, 882, 903, 951, 963, 1010, 1025, 1047, 1074, 1209, 1362, 1417, 1473, 1476, 1504, 1548, 1549, 1557, 1570, 1587, 1614, 1648, 1693, 1776, 1802, 1807, 1838, 1848, 1919, 1931, 1981, 1986, 1989, 2006, 2160, 2163, 2166, 2174, 2207, 2224, 2227, 2248, 2287, 2315, 2319, 2320, 2450, 2525, 2527, 2555, 2557, 2561, 2597, 2648, 2661, 2668

Burroughs, William S. , 53, 1209, 1657, 1735, 1777, 1784, 2260, 2345, 2561, 2598

Burton, Leone , 1287 Burton, Robert , 40, 69, 480, 482, 561, 1455, 1462, 1505,

1991, 2304 Burton, Sir Richard Francis , 225, 1379, 1455, 1505, 1945 Burtt, B.L. , 2465 Burtt, E.A. , 1936 Burtt, W.A. , 1141 Bury, John Bagnell , 150, 2006 Busch, Wilhelm , 2550 Bush, George H.W. , 959, 2345 Bush, Vannevar , 19, 468, 1097, 1863, 1963, 2007, 2174,

2242, 2561, 2587, 2598, 2676 Bushnell, Horace , 1209, 1707, 2174 Busk, R.H. , 1043 Buta, R. , 840 Butler, Brett , 1394 Butler, E.M. , 155 Butler, James Newton , 2451 Butler, Joseph , 32, 907, 1494, 1863 Butler, Nicholas Murray , 890, 1242, 1288,

1942, 2232 Butler, Samuel , 24, 36, 118, 225, 303, 340, 344, 480, 490,

569, 572, 668, 685, 690, 726, 733, 758, 867, 932, 947, 997, 1017, 1078, 1097, 1164, 1209, 1400, 1402, 1418, 1455, 1505, 1561, 1839, 2007, 2114, 2174, 2207, 2368, 2479, 2480, 2657

Butlerov, Aleksandr Mikhailovich , 771, 1097 Butrica, Andrew J. , 2091 Butterfi eld, Herbert , 1463, 1749, 2103 Butterworth, Brian , 1592

Buttimer, Anne , 2007 Buzzati-Traverso, Adriano , 2207 Byford, W.H. , 2422 Byrd, Deborah , 204 Byrom, Gletcher L. , 2474 Byron, George Gordon, 6th Baron Byron , 121, 176, 187,

250, 380, 413, 561, 598, 748, 970, 1022, 1097, 1164, 1209, 1395, 1468, 1505, 1635, 1719, 1784, 1830, 1951, 2301, 2527, 2628, 2688

C Cable, George W. , 306, 655, 656, 1506, 1545 Cable, Richard , 1636, 2287 Cabot, Richard Clarke , 681 Cadwell, J. , 2345 Cady, Varian , 380 Caffey, John , 2303 Cage, Jr., John Milton , 668 Caglioti, Luciano , 380 Cain, A.J. , 2465 Caithness, James Balharrie , 592, 1402 Cajori, Florian , 24, 1097, 1288, 1349, 1586 Calder, Alexander , 2261, 2598 Calder, Nigel , 189, 2388 Calder, Peter Ritchie , 538, 2103, 2207, 2219 Caldwell, G.C. , 1084 Caldwell, George W. , 2442 Callahan, Daniel , 852 Callaway, Jack M. , 826 Callen, Charles Lane , 361 Calvin, Melvin , 473, 2111, 2561 Calvin, William H. , 1910, 2194 Calvino, Italo , 615, 617, 690 Cambridge Conference on School Mathematics , 325 Camden, William , 1719 Cameron, Peter J. , 1052 Cammaerts, Émile , 2261 Cammidge, P.J. , 570 Campanella, Tommaso , 507 Campbell, Donald T. , 2676 Campbell, Jeremy C. , 1506 Campbell, J.H. , 690, 852 Campbell, Norman R. , 32, 598, 1707, 1963, 2007, 2151,

2232, 2494 Campbell, Reginald John , 2598 Campbell, Thomas , 1506, 1835, 1985, 2007, 2369 Campbell, William Wallace , 189, 220, 1083, 2598 Campomanes, Pedro Rodriquez, Count de

Campomanes , 1696 Camras, Marvin , 538 Camus, Albert , 340, 726, 997, 1047, 1552, 1694,

2007, 2598 Canetti, Elias , 45 Canning, George , 975 Cannon, Annie Jump , 2201 Cannon, Walter Bradford , 538, 1042, 1097 Cantor, Georg , 1337, 1348, 1354, 2495 Capek, Josef , 91 Capek, Karel , 91, 1430, 1549

2714

Index

Capek, Milic , 225, 272, 662, 1362 Capelo, Hermenegildo , 111 Caplan, Arthur , 681 Capp, Al , 646 Capra, Fritjof , 285, 1397, 1480, 1964 Captain Janeway (Fictional character) , 1910 Captain Kirk (Fictional character) , 493, 2327 Card, Orson Scott , 907, 1040, 2598 Cardano, Girolamo , 538 Cardenal, Ernesto , 272, 294, 2521, 2625 Cardozo, Benjamin N. , 726, 1863, 1954, 2491 Carey, George G. , 204 Carey, Henry , 1996 Carey, Sam Warren , 539 Carhart, Henry Smith , 1129 Carlson, A.J. , 2633 Carlton, J.T. , 754 Carlyle, Thomas , 24, 110, 189, 445, 499, 561, 771, 808,

815, 823, 854, 907, 1047, 1201, 1235, 1506, 1570, 1614, 1644, 1719, 2007, 2320, 2335, 2348, 2369, 2389, 2401, 2463, 2466, 2527, 2536, 2550, 2598, 2628

Carmichael, Robert Daniel , 1288, 1334, 1749, 2561 Carnap, Rudolf , 1097, 1141, 1192, 1707, 1749, 2207 Carnochan, John Murray , 2442 Carnot, Sadi Nicolas Leonhard , 935 Carolsfeld, Joachim , 2402 Carpenter, Edward , 2598 Carpenter, George Herbert , 1396 Carpenter, Kenneth , 84 Carpenter, Lant , 1652 Carpenter, William Benjamin , 690, 771, 815, 1067, 1716,

2008, 2127, 2174, 2480 Carr, Archie , 51 Carr, William H. , 1469, 2673 Carrel, Alexis , 251, 968, 1653, 1964, 2008, 2454 Carroll, J.E. , 1097 Carroll, Lewis (Charles Dodgson) , 9, 24, 54, 89–91, 127,

129, 131, 132, 134, 143, 176, 181, 182, 320, 459, 504, 668, 733, 771, 959, 967, 975, 979, 1040, 1087, 1091, 1192, 1226, 1408, 1455, 1463, 1483, 1487, 1964, 2008, 2307, 2402, 2454, 2480, 2536, 2550, 2561, 2697

Carr-Saunders, A. M. (Alexander Morris), Sir , 163, 167 Carruth, William Herbert , 691 Carryl, Charles Edward , 116, 313, 2227 Carson, Hampton , 826 Carson, Rachel , 285, 361, 442, 584, 691, 771, 1156, 1180,

1188, 1209, 1546, 1548, 1636, 1694, 1843, 1995, 2008, 2124, 2287, 2304, 2646, 2678, 2681

Carter, Howard , 2549 Cartmill, Matt , 2261 Cartwright, Nancy , 1749 Carty, J.J. , 1084 Carus, Carl Gustav , 1570 Carus, Paul , 1053, 1097, 1288, 1334, 1400, 1702, 2008,

2099, 2129, 2166, 2697 Carver, George Washington , 907 Case, Paul Foster , 1455 Case, Thomas , 1046, 2232, 2307 Casimir, Hendrik B.G. , 1135, 2092, 2244, 2248 Cassell, Eric J. , 1017, 1719, 2008

Cassidy, Harold Gomes , 2151 Cassiodorus , 1288 Cassirer, Ernst , 433, 1708, 2008, 2151, 2495 Cassius Dio , 2651 Casson, Stanley , 1288 Castaneda, Carlos , 2685 Casti, John L. , 1141 Cather, Willa , 67, 821 Caudell, A.N. , 104 Caullery, Maurice , 945, 1964 Cavendish, Margaret, Duchess of Newcastle , 225 Cawein, Madison Julius , 1455, 1506 Cayley, Arthur , 13, 263, 1254, 1288, 1332 Cayton, Elizabeth , 2598 Cecil, Hugh Mortimer , 691 Cedering, Siv , 890, 2481 Ceild, J.M. , 855 Celsus, Aulus Cornelius , 2442 19th Century Naval Song , 132 Cerf, Bennett , 1631, 1936 CERN Courier , 1749 Cernan, Eugene , 2369 Cernan, Gene , 187 Chadwick, James , 1581 Chadwick, John , 412 Chadwick, John White , 2008 Chadwick, Owen , 2174 Chaisson, Eric J. , 460, 462–464, 840, 1506 Chakrabarti, C.L. , 380 Challis, James , 1238 Chalmers, Thomas , 884, 1693 Chamberlain, Owen , 2103 Chamberlain, Rollin T. , 455, 863, 1087, 1784 Chamberlin, Thomas Chrowder , 183, 332, 584, 601, 772,

804, 867, 884, 979, 1461, 1614, 2099, 2221, 2250, 2327, 2424, 2495

Chambers, George Frederick , 2130 Chambers, Robert , 1558, 1878 Chambers, Robert William , 845 Chamfort, Nicolas , 499, 1019 Chamfort, Sebastien Roch , 344 Chan, Tony , 1288 Chancellor, William Estabrook , 1357 Chandler, Mary , 2423 Chandler, Raymond Thornton , 2561, 2670 Chandrasekhar, Subrahmanyan , 263, 294, 1204, 1418,

2009, 2141, 2307 Chang, Kwang-Chih , 32 Chant, A.C. , 1506 Chantrenne, H. , 276 Chapin, Charles Value , 957, 1408 Chapin, Edwin Hubbell , 150, 539, 2174 Chapman, C.H. , 302, 1288 Chapman, Clark R. , 186, 885, 1777 Chapman, Frank M. , 57, 515 Chapman, George , 46 Chapman, Robert D. , 2315 Chappell, Edwin , 668 Chaptal, Jean-Antoine-Claude , 380 Charcot, Jean-Martin , 2495

2715

Index

Chargaff, Erwin , 32, 204, 256, 261, 276, 278, 286, 370, 433, 539, 659, 733, 734, 749, 754, 772, 855, 963, 1025, 1042, 1091, 1098, 1408, 1440, 1445, 1447, 1476, 1552, 1564, 1695, 1708, 1891, 1919, 1937, 2009, 2086, 2092, 2127, 2129, 2132, 2221, 2223, 2225, 2227, 2245, 2253, 2261, 2308, 2466, 2468, 2525, 2561, 2633, 2676

Charles, John , 2633 Charles, Prince of Wales , 1382 Charlie Chan (Fictional Character) , 85, 127, 143, 186, 380,

435, 482, 504, 517, 685, 734, 771, 804, 890, 997, 1022, 1040, 1098, 1382, 1438, 1644, 1776, 1919, 1995, 2302, 2324, 2495, 2537, 2561, 2658, 2676, 2693

Charlie Eppes (Fictional character) , 183 Charron, Pierre , 1209 Chase, Stuart , 583 Chasles, Michel , 890 Chatfi eld, Christopher , 422, 493, 2391, 2402 Chatton, Milton J. , 456 Chaucer, Geoffrey , 842, 1506, 1777, 1814, 1992, 2537 Chaudhuri, Haridas , 1362 Chawla, Kalpana , 2321 Chedd, Graham , 1038 Cheeseman, Peter , 1440 Cheever, George Barrell , 585 Chekhov, Anton Pavlovich , 182, 499, 539, 561, 567, 1017,

1382, 1605, 1634, 1853, 2010, 2207, 2598 Chern, Shiing-Shen , 890 Chernin, Kim , 2010 Chernoff, H. , 2394 Chernyshevsky, Nikolai Gavrilovich , 539 Cherry, Colin , 1507 Cherry-Garrard, Apsley , 71 Chester, Marvin , 2451 Chesterton, G.K. (Gilbert Keith) , 16, 118, 155, 168,

344, 401, 427, 464, 618, 691, 772, 863, 940, 956, 966, 1025, 1037, 1067, 1165, 1192, 1196, 1199, 1201, 1209, 1228, 1261, 1288, 1708, 1715, 1878, 1964, 2010, 2092, 2099, 2114, 2125, 2161, 2163, 2261, 2454, 2495, 2556, 2583, 2678

Chestov, Leon , 1040 Chickering, Francis , 2318 Chief Engineer Scott (Fictional character) , 128 Chief Seattle , 1784 Child, Lydia M. , 1550, 1809 Childe, V. Gordon , 406, 493, 686 Chinese ode , 592 Chiras, Daniel D. , 1507 Chittenden, Newton W. , 539, 855, 921, 2160 Chiu, Hong-Yee , 1917 Chlandni, E.F.F. , 1405 Chomsky, Noam , 539 Chopin, Kate , 2287 Chown, Marcus , 225, 1507, 2582 Christiansen, Chris , 1930 Christianson, Gale E. , 2537 Christie, Agatha , 155, 972 Chrysostom, John , 1945, 2304 Chrystal, George , 1231, 1289, 2225 Chu, Steven , 225, 2587 Chuang Tzu , 332

Chudnovsky, David , 1773 Chun, Carl , 78 Church, Peggy Pond , 243 Churchill, Charles , 1507 Churchill, Lord Randolph , 503 Churchill, Sir Winston Spencer , 176, 241, 320, 561, 633,

772, 1054, 1289, 1382, 1878, 2010, 2141, 2657 Chute, Horatio Nelson , 1129 Ciardi, John , 476, 1129 Cibber, Colley , 168 Cicero (Marcus Tullius Cicero) , 226, 332, 344, 524, 561,

668, 819, 940, 1210, 1507, 1660, 1699, 1932, 1978, 2326, 2369

Clare, John , 73, 76, 91, 130 Clark, A. Arnold , 1719 Clark, C.A. , 2391 Clark, David , 158 Clark, Eugenie , 1098 Clark, Gordon H. , 1708 Clark, Grahame , 1852 Clark, Mildred Irene , 1609 Clark, R.B. , 2426 Clark, W.C. , 2174 Clarke, Arthur C. , 184, 204, 482, 663, 751, 753, 759, 772,

819, 921, 949, 1025, 1040, 1041, 1070, 1154, 1205, 1210, 1224, 1455, 1507, 1592, 1636, 1878, 1989, 2171, 2194, 2261, 2321, 2328, 2335, 2336, 2343, 2345, 2348, 2369, 2474, 2495, 2549, 2561, 2599

Clarke, Frank Wigglesworth , 612, 2115, 2144, 2145 Clarke, J.M. , 1098 Clarke, John , 2431 Clarke, M’Donald (The Mad Poet) , 2369 Clarke, Samuel , 1702 Clasius, Rudolph , 657 Claude, Albert , 344, 963, 1165 Clausius, Rudolph , 935 Clawson, Calvin C. , 848, 1289, 1592 Cleaver, Eldridge , 1878 Clegg, Johnny , 2370 Clemence, G.M. , 2537 Clemens, William , 754 Clendening, Logan , 2445 Cleomedes , 1507 Clerke, Agnes Mary , 189, 204, 356, 463, 539, 921, 949,

1046, 1098, 1614, 1800, 2321, 2357, 2359, 2370, 2481, 2495, 2527, 2599, 2633

Cleugh, Mary F. , 2537 Cleveland, John , 100 Cleveland, Richard , 2301 Clifford, William Kingdon , 24, 256, 410, 463, 539, 815, 888,

890, 1158, 1161, 1447, 2115, 2141, 2166, 2248, 2251 Clift, Wallace B. , 1480 Clinton, William Jefferson , 1406, 2474 Clive, Colin , 2010 Cloos, Hans , 297, 863, 867, 1098, 1433, 1784, 2431, 2651 Close, Frank , 226, 1507 Cloud, Preston Ercelle , 11, 471, 997, 1165 Clough, Arthur Hugh , 1192 Clowes, William , 1719, 1907 Clute, Willard N. , 1802

2716

Index

Clutton-Brock, Arthur , 2628 Coates, Florence Earle , 1665 Coates, Robert M. , 1141, 2459 Coats, R.H. , 1863, 2421 Cobb, Cathy , 2459 Cobb, Nathan Augustus , 1579 Cobbe, Frances Power , 46, 2010, 2175 Cobbold, Thomas Spencer , 1418, 1676 Coblentz, Stanton , 572 Cocconi, Giuseppe , 759 Cochran, William G. , 24, 2391 Cochrane, Archibald Leman , 409 Cochran, William G. , 1994 Coffi n, Henry Sloane , 306 Coggan, Frederick Donald , 2111 Cogswell, Theodore R. , 2402 Cohen, David , 997, 1054 Cohen, I. Bernard , 997, 1878, 2011, 2103, 2151, 2689 Cohen, Jack , 1679, 1941, 2109 Cohen, Jacob , 2391, 2402 Cohen, J.B. , 20, 2667 Cohen, Jerome , 772 Cohen, Joel E. , 286, 2262 Cohen, John , 1863, 1933 Cohen, Martin , 2370 Cohen, Morris Raphael , 33, 251, 772, 979, 1192, 1408,

1614, 1708, 1863, 2133 Cohn, Ferdinand Julius , 259 Cohn-Vossen, Stephan , 1303 Colbert, Edwin H. , 1667, 1681, 2011 Colby, Frank Moore , 1919 Colclaser, R.G. , 633 Cole, A.D. , 226 Cole, K.C. , 4, 997, 1025, 1037, 1397, 1910, 2011, 2145,

2348, 2587 Cole, Thomas , 2370 Cole, William , 2561, 2678 Colebrooke, Henry Thomas , 226 Coleridge, Mary , 1098 Coleridge, Samuel Taylor , 60, 133, 142, 151, 168, 248, 370,

413, 507, 568, 727, 772, 823, 855, 993, 1158, 1182, 1236, 1289, 1507, 1609, 1644, 1785, 1817, 1852, 1935, 1977, 1981, 1983, 2011, 2086, 2115, 2132, 2166, 2294, 2308, 2370, 2524, 2599, 2658

Coleridge, Stephen , 168, 264, 539, 598, 691, 1025, 1141, 1235, 1289, 2115, 2175, 2300

Coles, Abraham , 2011, 2133 Colin, Trudge , 2142 Colinvaux, Paul A. , 595, 2353 Collard, Patrick , 1412 Collie, John Norman , 399, 1653, 2489, 2495 Collingwood, Robin George , 380, 507, 773, 1098, 1142,

1507, 1550, 1708, 1771, 1878, 2676 Collins, Billy , 2328 Collins, John , 2550 Collins, Joseph , 1719 Collins, Michael , 1455 Collins, Mortimer , 113, 691 Collins, Wilkie , 264, 370, 773, 997, 1098, 1447, 1508,

1823, 2011, 2228

Collins, William , 114 Collodi, Carlo , 176 Colman, George (The Younger) , 152, 1020, 1382, 1508 Colton, Charles Caleb , 33, 332, 344, 500, 562, 668, 734,

855, 976, 1192, 1255, 1400, 1544, 1714, 1719, 1733, 1775, 1854, 1907, 1932, 2488, 2496

Colum, Padraic , 61, 124, 1228 Coman, Dale Rex , 482, 882, 1165, 1508, 1785, 2370,

2527, 2533 Comfort, Alex , 345, 2360 Commentary , 1930 Committee on Guidelines for Paleontological Collecting , 826 Committee on the Conduct of Science , 1408 Commoner, Barry , 659, 1098, 1508, 1552, 1879, 1953,

2011, 2337, 2474 Commonwealth v. Sturtivant (1875) , 2424 Compton, Arthur H. , 241, 244, 342, 529, 2011, 2158,

2249, 2562 Compton, Karl Taylor , 422, 522, 633, 646, 907, 946, 1749,

1879, 2011, 2087, 2089, 2125, 2161, 2163, 2175, 2194, 2238, 2242

Compton-Burnett, Ivy , 46 Comroe, Jr., Julius H. , 2245 Comstock, Anna Botsford , 1830 Comstock, John Henry , 297, 1614 Comstock, John Lee , 1524 Comte, Auguste , 24, 205, 278, 286, 734, 890, 1044, 1165,

1242, 1248, 1289, 1337, 1592, 1702, 1749, 1850, 2103, 2151, 2360, 2370

Conant, James Bryant , 433, 540, 1098, 1290, 2087, 2103, 2207, 2232, 2261

Condon, Edward Uhler , 1749, 2012 Condorcet, Marie Jean , 325, 1337, 1879, 2012, 2130 Conduitt, John , 468, 921 Confucius , 1099, 1981 Conger, George Perrigo , 2599 Congreve, William , 113 Conklin, Edwin Grant , 286, 598, 602, 965, 2175, 2599 Conn, Herbert William , 286 Connell, Joseph , 1508 Connolly, Cyril , 281, 404, 2151 Conoley, Gillian , 1847 Conrad, Joseph , 205, 345, 631, 773, 845, 1455, 1508, 1636,

1981, 2287, 2587, 2658, 2669, 2670 Conrad, Pamela G. , 1174 Conrad, Pete , 187 Conrad, Timothy , 827, 2556 Conrey, B. , 2698 Conrey, J. Brian , 1978 Constable, George , 1577 Constance, L. , 2465 Constitution of the USA , 2133 Conway, Sir William Martin , 2651 Cook, Alan H. , 1614 Cook, D.B. , 2422 Cook, Eliza , 1819, 2363 Cook, J. Gordon , 2432 Cook, James H. , 827 Cook, Joseph , 200, 361, 602 Cook, Morris L. , 633

2717

Index

Cook, O.F. , 1696, 2354 Cook, Peter , 1470, 2599 Cook, Robin , 459 Cooke, Genevieve , 1602 Cooke, George Willis , 2166 Cooke, Josiah Parsons , 380, 540, 598, 668, 773, 1099,

1135, 1447, 1508, 1544, 2012, 2130, 2428, 2632 Cooley, Charles Horton , 2643 Cooley, Hollis R. , 1290 Cooley, LeRoy Clark , 1132 Coolidge, Julian L. , 891, 1863 Coon, Carleton , 1224 Cooper, Bernard , 2012 Cooper, Gary , 626 Cooper, James Fenimore , 588, 1011, 1637, 2370 Cooper, J.L.B. , 1290 Cooper, Leon , 2012, 2252, 2496 Cooper, Susan Fenimore , 821 Cooper, Thomas , 1099 Cope, Henry Frederick , 2261 Copeland, Leland S. , 2481 Copernicus, Nicolaus , 205, 264, 586, 940, 1261, 1290,

1567, 2370, 2432, 2599 Corben, Herbert Charles , 623, 2537 Corbett, Jim , 1545 Core, Thomas H. , 2432 Corey, E.J. , 371 Cori, Carl , 2194 Corner, E.H.J. , 306 Corner, George W. , 40 Cornford, Francis M. , 7, 297, 1086, 1159, 1160, 2632 Cornforth, John W. , 2261, 2562 Cornthwaite, Robert , 1696 Cornu, A , 1210 Cornwall, Barry (Bryan Waller Procter) , 57, 1637 Cornwall, I.W. , 158 Coroner Putnam (Fictional character) , 11 Cort, David , 979 Cortázar, Julio , 2587 Cosmo Kramer (Fictional character) , 1795 Cossons, Sir Neil , 2100 Cott, Hugh Bamford , 1567 Cotton, Charles , 1983, 1985 Coues, E. , 1951 Coulson, Charles Alfred , 2175 Coulter, John Merle , 692, 773, 1964, 2012, 2140 Couper, Archibald Scott , 2496 Courant, Richard , 1261, 1290, 1291, 1709 Cournot, Antoine Augustin , 664 Courtney, Leonard Henry , 773 Cousin, Victor , 2457 Cousins, Norman , 493, 773, 1054, 1508, 1690,

2337, 2343 Cousteau, Jacques-Yves , 692, 1165, 1667, 2262, 2287 Coutts, John , 1592 Coveney, Peter , 959 Coveyou, R.R. , 1601 Cowan, C. , 1581 Cowan, George A. , 810 Cowen, Richard , 31, 338

Cowper, William , 65, 163, 168, 345, 612, 668, 867, 907, 1099, 1508, 1605, 2645

Cox, Gertrude M. , 24, 734, 2391 Cox, Marcelene , 2663 Cox, Sir David Roxbee , 2392, 2402 Coxeter, H.S.M. , 1291 Crabbe, George , 78, 480, 1907 Crabtree, Bob , 117 Craig, J. , 1253 Cram, Donald J. , 380, 478, 1653 Cram, Jane M. , 1653 Cramer, F. , 2262 Crampton, Henry Edward , 1964, 2700, 2701 Cranch, Christopher Pearse , 62, 1809, 1819 Crandall, Robert W. , 1855 Crane, H. Richard , 1580 Crane, Hart , 1054, 2370 Crane, Stephen , 2432, 2600 Crawford, David , 1186 Crawford, F. Marion , 773, 2669 Crawford, Osbert Guy Stanhope , 155, 159, 1668, 1681 Crease, Robert P. , 1750, 2496 Crehore, Albert Cushing , 997 Creighton, James Edwin , 2104 Crelle, August , 2556 Crew, Henry , 1750, 2662 Crew of Apollo 11 , 2295 Crichton, Michael , 431, 540, 634, 919, 1186, 1291, 1689,

1864, 1964, 2012, 2253, 2262, 2402, 2495, 2643, 2664 Crichton-Browne, Sir James , 189, 410, 1019, 1064,

1774, 2442 Crick, Francis Harry Compton , 184, 286, 345, 575, 692,

959, 975, 1165, 1262, 1291, 1441, 1445, 1447, 1490, 1509, 1579, 1634, 1735, 1964, 2012, 2151, 2194, 2232, 2241, 2243, 2491, 2496, 2525, 2694

Crimmins, Cath , 1394 Crofton, M.W. , 423, 1864 Croll, James , 862, 867, 2496 Croll, Oswald , 303, 1382, 1719, 2442 Croly, George , 1455, 1819 Cromer, Alan , 1040, 1937, 2013, 2208, 2496, 2525 Cromie, William J. , 89, 2208, 2288, 2497 Crommelin, Andrew Claude de la Cherois , 840 Cromwell, Oliver , 1291 Cronbach, L.J. , 459 Cronenberg, David , 540, 2262 Cronkite, Walter , 678 Cronstedt, Axel Fredrik , 1995 Crookes, Sir William , 244, 371, 613, 618, 746, 1099, 1432,

1509, 2227, 2358, 2633 Crookshank, Francis Graham , 1382 Cropper, William N. , 1750 Crosby, Alfred W. , 1592 Crosby, Harry , 2432 Cross, Hardy , 33, 423, 634, 635, 647, 773, 1376,

1879, 2474 Croswell, Ken , 1777, 2600 Crothers, Samuel McChord , 303, 692, 774, 1188, 2013 Crow, J.F. , 1473, 1474 Crowe, Michael J. , 759

2718

Index

Crowley, Abraham , 2439 Crowley, Aleister , 2013, 2600 Crowson, Roy Albert , 101, 411 Crowther, Greg , 371 Crowther, James Arnold , 2013 Crum, H.A. , 1644 Cudmore, Lorraine Lee , 132, 226, 281, 963, 1588, 1673,

2013, 2648 Cullen, William , 380 Cullinane, N.M. , 904 Culpeper, N. , 966 Culverwel, Nathanael , 580 Cummings, John , 2393, 2398 Cummings, Ray , 2537 Cundy, H. Martyn , 1291 Cunningham, Clifford J. , 189 Cuppy, Will , 64, 78, 85, 87, 88, 110, 119, 124, 129, 130,

133, 137, 313, 655, 754, 755, 827, 994, 2647 Curie, Eve , 371, 2013 Curie, Marie Sklodowska , 264, 381, 437, 540, 620,

1563, 2013 Curie, Pierre , 621 Curtin, Leah , 1605 Curtis, Edward , 619 Curtis, George Ticknor , 979 Curtis, George William , 18 Cushing, Harvey , 298, 1685, 1719 Cussler, Clive , 1964 Cutter, C.A. , 2402 Cutting, Mary Stewart , 809 Cuvier, Georges , 150, 354, 585, 827, 860, 867, 958, 1011,

1165, 1632, 1654, 1771, 2354 Cvikota, Clarence , 976 Cvikota, Raymond J. , 43, 2442 Cvitanovic, Predrag , 1735 Cyrano Jones (Fictional character) , 1470 Czapek, Frederick , 1165

D da Costa, J. Chalmers , 345, 805, 1382, 2159, 2442 da Vinci, Leonardo , 57, 222, 248, 264, 333, 340, 520, 579,

669, 727, 734, 811, 839, 927, 932, 1047, 1099, 1248, 1262, 1291, 1376, 1509, 1552, 1579, 1614, 1644, 1693, 1785, 1942, 1965, 2013, 2208, 2360, 2370, 2428, 2488, 2497, 2537, 2658, 2671

d’Abro, Abraham , 1241, 1953, 2130, 2497 Dagi, Teodoro Forcht , 40 Dahl, Roald , 1202 Dahlberg, Edward , 2587 Dahlke, Paul , 1076, 2014 Dale, Sir Henry Hallett , 366 D’Alembert, Jean Le Rond , 431, 1025, 1262, 1291,

2562, 2600 Dallinger, William Henry , 815 Dalton, John , 226, 244, 365, 617, 623, 685, 734, 846, 1142,

1369, 2099, 2429, 2457, 2658, 2670 Daly, Reginald Aldworth , 588, 868, 979, 1025, 1785, 1937,

1987, 2134, 2296, 2429 Damon, William E. , 80, 812, 1413, 1509, 1637

Dampier, Sir William Cecil , 1130, 1224, 1441, 1546, 1965, 2014, 2142, 2600

Dampier-Whetham, William , 341, 979, 1166, 1831, 1864, 1937

Dana, James Dwight , 381, 577, 868, 1476, 2142 Dana, Richard Henry , 993 Dancoff, S.M. , 2092 Danforth, Charles Haskell , 849 Daniel, Glyn , 155 Daniel, John , 1166 Daniell, John Frederic , 1407 Daniels, Farrington , 979 Dante, Alighieri , 345, 1976 Dantzig, George Bernard , 1076, 1879, 1965, 2497 Dantzig, Tobias , 807, 1053, 1229, 1239, 1262, 1292, 1337,

1592, 2115, 2600 Darbishire, Arthur Dukinfi eld , 281, 286, 774, 1879,

1980, 2497 Darby, William Arthur , 1413 Dark, K.R. , 2497 Darling, David , 276, 462, 759, 1362, 2600 Darrow, Karl Kelchner , 227, 634, 1292, 1735, 1750 Darwin, Charles Galton , 271, 345, 515, 540, 585, 863,

1228, 1262, 1496, 1676, 1879, 2230, 2461, 2557 Darwin, Charles Robert , 9, 57, 98, 101, 138, 264, 269, 277,

293, 298, 303, 345, 406, 411, 437, 439, 458, 471, 478, 585, 588, 669, 692, 734, 755, 774, 807, 828, 839, 850, 868, 885, 951, 960, 980, 997, 1011, 1026, 1061, 1073, 1099, 1210, 1400, 1418, 1438, 1483, 1487, 1490, 1496, 1509, 1567, 1568, 1615, 1649, 1660, 1699, 1850, 1864, 1908, 1987, 2014, 2104, 2115, 2314, 2354, 2360, 2403, 2449, 2460, 2470, 2497, 2556, 2562, 2643, 2684

Darwin, Erasmus , 91, 227, 298, 451, 616, 618, 619, 693, 1166, 1402, 1434, 1456, 1509

Darwin, Sir Francis , 2014, 2142, 2143 Darwin, Sir George Howard , 328, 1130, 1231, 1456,

2249, 2497 Dastre, A. , 1362 Data (Fictional character) , 2014 Date, J.C.B. , 24 Daumal, René , 903, 1099, 1135, 2583 Dauser, Sue Sophia , 1605 D’Avenant, Sir William , 128, 190 David Reed (Fictional character) , 1637, 2633 Davidson, John , 613 Davidson, Keay , 2316 Davidson, R.A. , 279 Davies, Charles , 507, 1142, 1248, 2466 Davies, John Tasman , 2403, 2498 Davies, Paul Charles William , 145, 227, 277, 626, 657,

749, 806, 891, 951, 964, 1059, 1073, 1292, 1441, 1582, 1592, 1649, 1736, 1750, 1930, 1955, 2014, 2175, 2232, 2308, 2321, 2328, 2498, 2538, 2593, 2600, 2629

Davies, Robertson , 339, 512, 1257, 1719, 2015, 2442, 2676 Davies, Sir John , 2685 Davies, William H. , 1557 Davis, Adelle , 526, 1609 Davis, Andrew Jackson , 578, 1437, 1942, 2175, 2314 Davis, Chandler , 634, 1337 Davis, E.W. , 1292

2719

Index

Davis, George E. , 367 Davis, Joel , 960, 2166 Davis, John , 401 Davis, Joseph S. , 2403 Davis, Kenneth S. , 2015 Davis, Philip J. , 176, 1231, 1244, 1255, 1262, 1292, 1337,

1592, 1856, 2498, 2538 Davis, Sarah E. , 1817 Davis, Watson , 2208, 2601 Davis, William Morris , 868, 980, 1615, 1785, 2015, 2425 Davisson, Clinton J. , 540, 607 Davy, John , 735 Davy, Sir Humphry , 7, 18, 19, 33, 153, 205, 245, 264, 361,

368, 371, 381, 439, 444, 507, 540, 578, 602, 655, 669, 727, 747, 774, 836, 855, 868, 952, 980, 997, 1011, 1067, 1099, 1135, 1142, 1369, 1398, 1418, 1510, 1552, 1558, 1615, 1644, 1678, 1702, 1709, 1849, 1864, 1892, 1977, 2015, 2152, 2248, 2308, 2314, 2361, 2498, 2527, 2538, 2562, 2587, 2601, 2633, 2658, 2684

Dawkins, Boyd , 868 Dawkins, Richard , 114, 282, 286, 429, 490, 500, 575, 669,

693, 849, 882, 907, 1042, 1193, 1437, 1447, 1476, 1492, 1593, 1611, 1919, 1965, 2016, 2194, 2308, 2371, 2403, 2601, 2678

Dawson, Sir John William , 869, 885, 1356, 1510, 1702, 1709

Day, Clarence S. , 163, 298, 483, 694, 960, 2601 Day, David Howard , 155 Day, R.A. , 1965 Day, Roger E. , 1647 Day-Lewis, Cecil , 1262, 2166 Dayton, P.K. , 279 de Albuquerque, Alfonso , 1136 de Bakey, Michael E. , 969 de Balzac, Honoré , 107, 381, 2016, 2442 de Bary, Anton , 2450 de Beauregard, Costa , 2348 de Beauvoir, Simone , 634 de Benedetti, S. , 623 de Bergerac, Cyrano , 163, 1456, 1671, 1777, 2344, 2345 de Bono, Edward , 997, 2016, 2474 de Botton, Alain , 1702 de Bow, James Dunwoody Brownson , 2403 de Broglie, Louis , 541, 1679, 2348 de Bruijn, N.G. , 1292 de Bury, Richard , 298 de Camp, L. Sprague , 634 de Casseres, Benjamin , 2163 de Castro, Adolphe , 541 de Cervantes, Miguel , 113, 271, 445, 727, 932, 1382, 1864,

1991, 2317 de Chambaud, J.J. Ménuret , 1632 de Chauliac, Guy , 2442 de Cisternay Dufay, Charles Francois , 604 de Coulevain, Pierre , 1785, 2601 de Duve, Christian , 755 de Fermat, Pierre , 806, 2498 de Fontenelle, Bernard le Bovier , 24, 190, 205, 325, 414,

534, 735, 842, 940, 1182, 1263, 1293, 1510, 1777, 1781, 1795, 2432, 2562, 2601

de Fourestier, Jeffrey , 1428, 1429 de Gourmont, Rémy , 2016, 2152 de Grasse Tyson, Neil , 220, 2481, 2498 de Gubernatis, Giuseppe Angelo , 940, 2253, 2440 de Guevara, Antonio , 1382 de Jonnes, Moreau , 2403 de Jouvenel, Bertrand , 819, 1142, 1243, 1864, 2262 de La Beche, Henry Thomas , 404, 774, 851, 861, 863,

1775, 2134, 2171, 2498, 2520 de La Bruyère, Jean , 855, 1418 de la Mare, Walter , 2297, 2371 de La Mettrie, Julien Offroy , 1210 de la Rue, Warren , 2359 de la Salle, St. Jean Baptiste , 972 de Lamennais, Félicité Robert , 2201 de Laubenfels, M.W. , 1413 de Leeuw, A.L. , 1864, 2403 de Luc, Jean André , 436, 869 de Lunay, L. , 869 de Madariaga, Salvador , 1685, 2262, 2403 de Maistre, J. , 541 de Maupassant, Guy , 1860 de Maupertuis, Pierre Louis Moreau , 414, 440, 2171 de Ment, J. , 812 de Moivre, Abraham , 345, 1142, 1864 de Mondeville, Henri , 805, 2443 de Montaigne, Michel Eyquem , 227, 980, 1484, 1510,

1720, 2152 de Morgan, Augustus , 25, 190, 270, 298, 325, 346, 403,

507, 528, 541, 842, 891, 980, 1010, 1048, 1055, 1070, 1100, 1239, 1252, 1263, 1357, 1673, 1751, 1773, 1800, 1865, 2016, 2365, 2384, 2426, 2459, 2556, 2602

de Pavlovsky, G. , 1293 de Pizan, Christine , 2202 de Queiroz, K. , 2460 de Quincey, Thomas , 354, 579, 588, 1476, 1578, 1786,

2328, 2587 de Saint-Exupéry, Antoine , 190, 321, 489, 517, 759, 808,

1583, 1786, 1809, 1835, 1987, 1989, 2315, 2371, 2474, 2651, 2658

de Saussure, Horace-Bénédict , 903 de Sitter, Willem , 2602 de Spinoza, Baruch , 1512 de Staël (Anne-Louise-Germaine), Mme. , 316, 1181, 1231,

1293, 1357 de Tabley, Lord , 2371 de Unamuno, Miguel , 382, 562, 775, 1709, 2016, 2208 de Vega, Lope , 634 de Vere, Sir Aubrey , 1821 de Vere Stacpoole, Henry , 410 de Verminac Saint-Maur, E. , 150 de Vigevano, Guido , 40 de Vilmorin, Henri L. , 945, 1802 de Voto, Bernard , 1211 de Vries, Hugo , 2354, 2466 de Vries, Peter , 2602 de Waal, Frans , 2016 Deacon, G.E.R. , 293, 2288 Dean, Jr., Robert C. , 473, 634 Deason, Hilary J. , 2230

2720

Index

DeBakey, Lois , 1380, 1386, 1392, 1720 Decker, Barbara , 2651 Decker, Robert , 2651 Dedekind, Richard , 1593 Dee, John , 891, 1204, 1228, 1463, 2371, 2602 Deetz, James , 1046, 2431 Defant, Albert , 2533 Defoe, Daniel , 634, 1586, 2552 Dehan, Richard (Clothilde Graves) , 1510 Dehn, Max , 1293 Dekker, Thomas , 313, 1720 del Rio, A.M. , 2016 Delacroix, Eugene , 1510 Delaney, John , 1166 Delano, Jane Arminda , 1605 Delbrück, Max , 955, 964, 1775, 2017, 2152 DeLillo, Don , 2602 Dell, J.H. , 1048 Deller, Jr., J.R. , 599 Delsemme, Armand H. , 1166 Deluc, Jean-André , 775 Dembski, William A. , 1073, 1495, 2176 Deming, William Edwards , 493, 508, 669, 727, 735,

1046, 1142, 1372, 1865, 1994, 2392, 2394, 2403, 2447

Democritus of Abdera , 227, 245, 346 Denckla, W. Donner , 952 Dennett, Daniel Clement , 89, 998, 1156, 1447, 1709 Dennis, F.S. , 2445 Denton, Michael J. , 694, 840 Denton, William , 869 Derbyshire, Henry James , 2262 Derham, William , 1661 Derry, Gregory N. , 1687 Desaguliers, J.T. , 1510 Descartes, René , 480, 483, 486, 505, 891, 918, 1048, 1237,

1293, 1362, 1376, 1383, 1408, 1418, 1451, 1463, 1709, 1751, 1865, 1945, 2017, 2455, 2562, 2676

DeSimone, Daniel V. , 635, 647, 2474 Dessauer John , 1965 Deudney, Daniel , 2328, 2338 Deuel, Leo , 159 Deutsch, Armin J. , 2433 Deutsch, David , 1751 Deutsch, Karl W. , 1441, 2602 Deutsch, Martin , 747 Deutsch, Morton , 2408 Deutscher, I. , 2448 Deutscher, Murray , 276 Devaney, James , 1402 Devaney, Robert L. , 357 Devine, Betsy , 2262 Devlin, Keith , 4, 1337 Devons, Ely , 2392, 2404, 2421, 2463 DeVore, Irven , 695 Dewar, Douglas , 58, 60, 63, 66, 75 Dewar, James , 2017, 2134 Dewar, Redcote , 91, 135, 227, 270, 468, 510, 518, 678,

974, 1055, 1100, 1166, 1363, 1657, 1702, 1802, 1845, 2602, 2682

Dewey, John , 16, 176, 423, 599, 735, 775, 802, 998, 1100, 1130, 1142, 1166, 1363, 1372, 1702, 1850, 1942, 1945, 2017, 2161, 2225, 2238, 2242, 2404, 2525, 2538, 2562, 2647

DeWitt, Bryce , 1911 Dexter, William A. , 885, 1211 Deyrup-Olsen, Ingrith , 130 Di Bacco, Babs Z. , 1605 Diaconis, Persi , 1865 Diamond, Jared , 759 Diamond, Marian , 960 Diamond, Neil , 1583 Diamond, Solomon , 669 Diamond, Stanley , 146 Dibdin, Charles Isaac Mungo , 371, 635 Dick, Thomas , 205, 414, 907, 1182, 2371, 2433, 2488 Dicke, R.H. , 1736 Dickens, Charles , 3, 46, 75, 121, 134, 168, 177, 182, 251,

293, 306, 321, 372, 423, 500, 541, 580, 626, 775, 1059, 1100, 1155, 1186, 1372, 1383, 1414, 1511, 1615, 1699, 1702, 1809, 1827, 1831, 1934, 1951, 2017, 2152, 2389, 2404, 2443, 2466, 2533, 2538, 2602, 2670

Dickerson, Richard E. , 2521 Dickinson, Emily , 40, 55, 100, 264, 306, 362, 451, 810,

940, 1383, 1414, 1511, 1665, 2017, 2371, 2443 Dickinson, Frances , 775 Dickinson, G. Lowes , 1188, 1511, 2017 Dickson, Frank , 206 Dickson, Paul , 181, 460 Diconis, Persi , 1994 Diderot, Denis , 46, 603, 855, 1511, 1993, 2161 Dietrich, Marlene , 760 Dieudonné, Jean , 412, 635, 891, 1253, 1263, 1294, 1586 Digby, Sir Kenelm , 1263, 1294 Digges, Leonard , 1647 Digges, Thomas , 2602 Dijkstra, Edsger Wybe , 807 Dillard, Annie , 46, 491, 592, 695, 1511, 1570, 1854,

2538, 2602 Dillehay, Thomas D. , 155 Dillingsley, H. , 1228 Dillmann, E. , 1354 Dilorenzo, Kirk , 1751 Dilthey, Wilhelm , 1937 Dimmick, Edgar L. , 2443 Dimnet, Ernest , 168 Dinesen, Isak , 65, 2638 Dingle, Herbert , 5, 607, 1100, 1751, 1954, 2498 Diolé, Philippe , 2288, 2699 Dirac, Paul Adrien Maurice , 18, 265, 664, 908, 947, 998,

1142, 1228, 1231, 1294, 1337, 1353, 1363, 1453, 1512, 1736, 1751, 1770, 1843, 1911

Dircks, Henry , 1426 Dirgo, Craig , 1964 Disraeli, Benjamin, First Earl of Beaconsfi eld , 163, 316,

321, 333, 346, 403, 522, 695, 809, 863, 869, 966, 1026, 1078, 1199, 1477, 1703, 1822, 1826, 1919, 2017, 2125, 2130, 2176, 2253, 2371

D’Israeli, Isaac , 190, 1078, 1926 Ditton, Humphry , 975

2721

Index

Dixon, Malcom , 1634 Dixon, Maynard , 135 Dixon, William MacNeile , 2348 Djerassi, Carl , 2299 Doane, R.W. , 107 Dobel, Clifford , 321 Dobie, J. Frank , 1695, 2018 Dobzhansky, Theodosius , 287, 468, 479, 541, 575, 695,

849, 852, 998, 1100, 1201, 1445, 1473, 1474, 1512, 1615, 1879, 2018, 2176, 2208

Dock, Lavinia L. , 1607 Dock, William , 541 Dodd, Robert , 1402 Dodge, A.Y. , 635 Dodge, Richard Elwood , 1134 Doerner, Celia , 1294 Domagk, Gerhard , 400 Donahue, Mary Patricia , 1605 Donald Duck (Fictional character) , 1294 Donald ‘Shadow’ Rimgale (Fictional character) , 811 Donaldson, T.B. , 1411 Donghia, Angelo , 184 Donleavy, James Patrick , 933 Donnan, F.G. , 500 Donne, John , 119, 190, 206, 296, 410, 414, 446, 465, 592,

843, 940, 1703, 1720, 2305 Donoghue, M.J. , 2460 Doob, J.L. , 1244 Dorman, Imogen , 1402 Dornan, Christopher , 2092 Dornberger, Walter , 2344 Dostoevsky, Fyodor Mikhailovich , 177, 181, 269,

382, 683 Dott, Jr., Robert H. , 2018 Douglas, A. Vibert , 220, 227, 483, 1879, 2527 Douglas, Andrew Ellicott , 1570, 2555 Douglas, James , 1400 Douglas, Mary , 2018 Douglas, Norman , 1166, 1846 Douglas, William O. , 660 Dowdeswell, Wilfrid Hogarth , 696 Downing, Andrew Jackson , 1831 Downy, J.C. , 1023 Doxiadis, Apostolos , 1263, 1856 Doyle, Sir Arthur Conan , 37, 80, 83, 84, 92, 105, 118, 121,

130, 185, 256, 261, 333, 346, 365, 382, 426, 493, 504, 505, 512, 520, 521, 579, 599, 604, 749, 776, 814, 856, 864, 869, 927, 946, 960, 981, 998, 1026, 1040, 1100, 1166, 1211, 1232, 1383, 1408, 1418, 1452, 1477, 1484, 1512, 1549, 1552, 1615, 1720, 1777, 1827, 1865, 1879, 1908, 1945, 2018, 2227, 2229, 2238, 2371, 2499, 2552, 2556, 2594, 2637, 2701

Dr. Carrington (Fictional character) , 1101 Dr. Gil , 1965 Dr. Hans Reinhardt (Fictional character) , 1041 Dr. Harold Medford (Fictional character) , 98, 241 Dr. Hudson , 141 Dr. Kemp (Fictional character) , 2262 Dr. Lao (Fictional character) , 2583

Dr. Pretorius (Fictional character) , 744 Dr. Ruth Adams (Fictional character) , 1581 Dr. Seuss (Theodor Seuss Geisel) , 2361 Dr. T (Fictional character) , 240 Dr. Watson (Fictional character) , 155 Drachmann, A.G. , 1078 Drake, Daniel , 1130, 1383, 1615, 1685, 1720, 2563 Drake, Frank , 920 Drake, Joseph Rodman , 1984 Draper, John William , 1570, 2104, 2176, 2358 Drees, Willem B. , 1937 Dresden, Arnold , 1257, 1294 Dressler, Alan , 2481 Dretske, Fred I. , 265 Drew, Joseph , 678, 1245, 2018, 2328 Drexler, K. Eric , 998, 1101, 2475 Driesch, Hans , 287 Drinker, Henry , 1089, 2577 Droop, John Percival , 154 Drummond, Henry , 696 Drummond, Jack Cecil , 2648 Drummond, William, Sir , 1946 Druyan, Ann , 1698, 2382, 2436, 2620 Dryden, John , 65, 190, 228, 333, 346, 372, 524, 562, 669,

1055, 1204, 1383, 1402, 1512, 1720, 1838, 2018, 2134, 2135, 2433

du Bartas, Guillaume de Salluste , 42, 114, 958, 1512 du Fresnoy, Nicholas Langlet , 382 du Hamel, Joannes Baptiste , 888 du Noüy, Pierre Lecomte , 16, 346, 981, 1616, 1696, 1850,

2018, 2176, 2262, 2308 du Preez, Peter , 1880 du Prel, Kar , 2603 du Sautoy, Marcus , 1856, 1978 du Toit, Alex L. , 455 Dublin, Max , 2091 DuBois-Reymond, Emil , 815 Dubos, René Jules , 13, 562, 660, 696, 735, 1166, 1206,

1383, 1393, 1512, 1637, 1786, 1843, 1926, 1946, 2019, 2152, 2176, 2232, 2245, 2262, 2475, 2674

DuBridge, Lee Alvin , 635 Duchesne, Joseph , 621 Duck, Stephen , 54 Duckham, Sir Arthur , 364 Duckworth, Eleanor , 999 Duclaux, Pierre Émile , 2134 Dudley Manlove (Fictional character) , 1777 Dudley, Underwood , 823 Duff, Michael , 1751 Dufferin, Frederick Temple Blackwood , 903 Duffi n, R.J. , 1773 Duffy, Carol Ann , 382 Duffy, John C. , 1720 Duhem, Pierre-Maurice-Marie , 265, 776, 981, 1143, 1451,

1736, 1752, 2104, 2499 Duke of Argyll (George Douglas Campbell) , 53, 468, 508,

625, 969, 1011, 1136, 1167, 1398, 1512, 1552, 1567, 1692, 2019, 2345, 2603, 2682

Dulbecco, Renato , 575, 1512

2722

Index

Dumas, Alexandre , 256, 1720 Dumas, Hal S. , 635 Dumas, Jean Baptiste-Andre , 382, 541, 981, 1553, 1564,

1616, 1930, 2116, 2247, 2499, 2563 Dumont, Theron Q. (William Walker Atkinson) , 981 Dunbar, Carl O. , 1668 Dunbar, Paul Laurence , 1513 Duncan, Otis Dudley , 669 Duncan, Robert Kennedy , 382, 542, 753, 1061, 1155, 2116 Duncan, Ronald , 1011 Dunglison, Robley , 1585 Dunham, William , 1337, 2697 Dunlap, Ellen L. , 1786 Dunlap, Knight , 835 Dunlap, William , 2305, 2443 Dunn, R.A. , 279 Dunne, Dominick , 575 Dunne, Finley Peter , 190, 805, 970, 1411, 2253, 2305 Dunnell, Robert C. , 1852 Dunnette, Marvin D. , 1589 Dunning, John R. , 635 Dunsany, Lord Edward John Moreton Drax Plunkett , 1193 Duprée, Hunter , 2200 Durack, J.J. , 228 Durand, David , 508, 510 Durand, William Frederick , 635 Durant, Ariel , 1062 Durant, William James , 187, 279, 626, 1062, 1202, 1703,

1954, 2019, 2152, 2163, 2177, 2208 Durell, Clement V. , 1438, 1513, 1571, 1955 Duren, Peter L. , 474 Durkheim, Emile , 1616 Durrell, Gerald M. , 411 Durrell, Lawrence , 155 Dürrenmatt, Friedrich , 570, 921, 1437, 1736, 1937 Duruy, Victor , 891 Duschl, Richard Alan , 2499 Dutton, Samuel Train , 1295 Dwyer, Herbert A. , 287 Dyer, Betsey Dexter , 259 Dyer, Frank Lewis , 1078 Dyer, John , 136, 588, 1982 Dylan, Bob , 357, 1965 Dyson, Freeman J. , 102, 143, 626, 636, 677, 696, 760, 908,

926, 935, 1167, 1188, 1238, 1263, 1295, 1333, 1352, 1363, 1418, 1695, 1736, 1752, 1850, 1880, 1911, 1953, 2019, 2177, 2245, 2263, 2338, 2343, 2348, 2441, 2475, 2603, 2629

E Eagar, Alexander R. , 1235 Eakin, Richard M. , 2019 Earle, Sylvia Alice , 2288, 2658 Eastman, Barrett , 2371 Easton, Elmer C. , 1880 Easton, William , 999 Eastwood, Clint , 1197 Eaton, Amos , 869

Eaton, Burnham , 138 Eben, Aubrey , 2020 Eberhart, Jonathan , 1796 Eberstadt, Nicholas N. , 1593 Ebert, D. , 1655 EcEntee, Howard G. , 1228, 1239 Eckert, Allan W. , 1545 Eckstein, Gustav , 1167 Eco, Umberto , 465, 1055, 1593, 1689, 2587 Eddington, Sir Arthur Stanley , 201, 228, 243, 294, 333,

346, 354, 431, 436, 468, 508, 530, 532, 542, 608, 626, 658, 663, 680, 696, 725, 727, 735, 760, 776, 803, 839, 840, 851, 885, 921, 967, 1011, 1022, 1055, 1092, 1101, 1134, 1143, 1154, 1167, 1182, 1191, 1211, 1227, 1235, 1263, 1295, 1372, 1376, 1402, 1419, 1427, 1441, 1451, 1463, 1488, 1489, 1513, 1580, 1585, 1616, 1633, 1649, 1654, 1656, 1703, 1715, 1736, 1752, 1777, 1786, 1845, 1849, 1865, 1876, 1911, 1917, 1929, 1932, 1935, 1955, 1977, 2020, 2116, 2141, 2177, 2225, 2253, 2258, 2302, 2321, 2324, 2328, 2347, 2348, 2361, 2372, 2390, 2430, 2451, 2463, 2500, 2521, 2538, 2563, 2603, 2629, 2631, 2634, 2662, 2682

Eddy, H.T. , 228 Eddy, Mary Baker , 562, 931–933, 2163 Edelman, Gerald M. , 2208 Edelstein, Ludwig , 1752 Eden, Sir Anthony , 542 Edey, Maitland , 1215 Edgeworth, Francis Ysidro , 436, 669, 1143, 1865, 1946, 2404 Edgeworth, Maria , 382, 1159 Edgeworth, Richard Lovell , 1159 Edison, Thomas Alva , 534, 542, 735, 856, 2525 Editor , 9, 647, 981, 1182, 1202, 2020, 2112, 2253, 2528,

2533, 2684 Editor of the Louisville Journal , 414, 526, 958, 972 Editorial , 159, 362, 755, 2020, 2134, 2195, 2475, 2604 Edwards, A.W.F. , 2404 Edwards, Harold M. , 1295 Edwards, Llewellyn Nathaniel , 636 Edwards, R.Y. , 1473, 1474 Edwards, Tyron , 206, 1358 Efron, Bradley , 2405 Egerton, E.N. , 1544 Egerton, Sarah , 636 Eggleston, Edward , 2663 Egler, Frank E. , 433, 856, 1067, 1101, 1408, 1937, 2020,

2209, 2263 Egrafov, M. , 1263 Egyptian Myth , 2625 Ehlers, Vernon , 409 Ehrenberg, A.S.C. , 494, 1880 Ehrenfest, Paul , 1753 Ehrenreich, Barbara , 272, 1786 Ehrensvärd, Gosta Carl Henrik , 2470 Ehrlich, Gretel , 46, 1134, 1155, 2433 Ehrlich, Paul , 735 Ehrmann, Max , 2604 Eigen, Manfred , 1441 Eilenberger, Gert , 1295

2723

Index

Einstein, Albert , 3, 5, 8, 18, 143, 228, 241, 243, 306, 321, 330, 333, 346, 405, 423, 431, 433, 483, 508, 521, 524, 530, 542, 606, 608, 622, 626, 664, 680, 681, 684, 685, 725, 727, 777, 823, 836, 851, 908, 920, 922, 973, 999, 1026, 1043, 1076, 1101, 1102, 1143, 1167, 1182, 1233, 1295, 1354, 1376, 1419, 1437, 1477, 1496, 1513, 1582, 1616, 1677, 1703, 1710, 1712, 1737, 1753, 1786, 1880, 1911, 1919, 1936–1938, 1946, 1956, 1958, 1959, 1965, 1978, 2021, 2089, 2116, 2134, 2145, 2152, 2177, 2200, 2209, 2251, 2253, 2256, 2263, 2300, 2308, 2348, 2352, 2361, 2405, 2429, 2430, 2487, 2491, 2500, 2501, 2525, 2528, 2539, 2563, 2588, 2663, 2689

Einstein, Jacob , 25 Einthoven, Willem , 562 Eiseley, Loren C. , 46, 84, 123, 125, 128, 150, 156, 159,

362, 474, 542, 616, 696, 760, 828, 836, 1102, 1167, 1211, 1416, 1656, 1690, 1777, 1953, 2021, 2132, 2178, 2288, 2658, 2674, 2689

Eisenhart, Churchill , 1067, 2405 Eisenhower, Dwight David , 321, 636, 1965, 2195 Eisenschiml, Otto , 523, 999, 1021, 1695, 1721,

2021, 2677 Eisner, Thomas , 92, 999 Ekert, Artur , 1912 Elder, Joseph , 2245 Eldredge, Niles , 498, 697, 755 Eldridge, Paul , 347, 524, 566, 735, 777, 1055, 1327,

1946, 2470 Elgerd, Olle I. , 647 Eliot, Charles William , 1083, 1084, 1490, 1775 Eliot, George (Mary Ann Evans Cross) , 19, 46, 92, 103,

190, 206, 249, 576, 669, 777, 933, 935, 999, 1186, 1264, 1295, 1380, 1414, 1484, 1513, 1673, 1845, 1865, 2021, 2222, 2372, 2488, 2501, 2539, 2563

Eliot, T.S. (Thomas Stearns) , 104, 751, 933, 999, 1012, 1059, 1685, 1843, 1982, 2443, 2539, 2604, 2629

Elkana, Yehuda , 2052 Ellie Arroway (Fictional character) , 908 Elliot, Daniel G. , 1659 Elliot, Hugh Samuel Roger , 1363, 1399, 1400, 1920, 2125,

2209, 2501, 2604 Elliott, Ebenezer , 1814, 1816 Ellis, Brian , 1372 Ellis, Havelock , 1264, 1295, 1484, 2405 Ellis, John , 360, 1941 Ellwood, J.K. , 1264 Elmer-Dewitt, Philip , 2209 Elmes, James , 168 Elton, Charles Sutherland , 46, 140, 595, 660, 1676,

2460, 2701 Elton, G.R. , 1681 Embree, Alice , 2475 Embury, Emma , 1823 Emelyanov, A.S. , 2021, 2263 Emerson, Ralph Waldo , 33, 37, 47, 58, 92, 98, 107, 150,

153, 168, 177, 185–187, 190, 206, 228, 265, 306, 321, 328, 330, 333, 354, 362, 367, 368, 372, 382, 402, 406, 412, 468, 483, 524, 588, 602, 613, 626, 636, 678, 697, 736, 777, 804, 823, 847, 851, 856, 870, 888, 891, 908,

922, 933, 941, 949, 967, 999, 1026, 1048, 1071, 1078, 1081, 1102, 1143, 1154, 1167, 1187, 1191, 1202, 1211, 1235, 1264, 1334, 1409, 1513, 1546, 1571, 1631, 1637, 1659, 1665, 1676, 1692, 1721, 1754, 1777, 1802, 1813, 1823, 1834, 1840, 1843, 1880, 1982, 2021, 2095, 2112, 2116, 2126, 2129, 2178, 2238, 2288, 2304, 2305, 2308, 2315, 2319, 2321, 2372, 2405, 2422, 2481, 2528, 2604, 2658, 2662, 2679, 2685

Emerson, William , 2689 Emmeche, Claus , 287, 2023 Emmerson, G.S. , 647 Emmet, William LeRoy , 636, 647 Empedocles of Acragas , 613, 1456, 2288 Emperor Cartagia (Fictional character) , 1046 Empiricus, Sextus , 334 Empson, William , 2328 Enarson, Harold L. , 494 Engard, Charles J. , 2604 England, Terry , 2263 English, Thomas Dunn , 1837 Ennis, Jacob , 922 Ennius, Quintus , 113 Enoch , 446 Enriques, Federigo , 578, 669, 1022, 1067, 1193, 1633,

1699, 1880, 1942, 2023, 2134, 2223 Enzensberger, Hans Magnus , 1296, 1593 Epictetus , 1703, 1946 Epicurus , 2685 Epps, John , 542 Epstein, P.S. , 2521 Erath, Vinzenz , 908 Erdös, Paul , 265, 908, 1264, 1296, 1858, 1979 Errera, Leo , 2563 Erskine, Thomas (First Baron Erskine) , 49 Erzinclioglu, Zakaria , 150 Esar, Evan , 81, 163, 588, 870, 885, 902, 993, 2659 Escher, M.C. , 446, 1264, 1296, 2153 Esquivel, Laura , 2564 Estling, Ralph , 2604 Euclid of Alexandria , 1143 Eudoxus of Cnidus , 2433 Euler, Leonhard , 1593, 1616, 1858, 1881, 2604 Euripides , 347, 892, 1593, 1605 Eusebius of Caesarea , 2090 Eustace, R. , 197, 1530 Evanovich, Janet , 1866 Evans, Bergen , 670, 981 Evans, Howard Ensign , 92, 656, 1544, 1654 Evans, Sebastian , 636 Eve, A.S. , 282 Everett, Charles Carroll , 505, 1193, 1249, 1264, 1337,

1484, 2528 Everett, Edward , 177, 207, 636, 777, 823, 922, 1102,

1211, 1296, 1354, 1394, 1997, 2023, 2448, 2481, 2564, 2632, 2639

Everitt, W.L. , 647 Eves, Howard W. , 1296 Ewing, John , 1224 Ewing, Maurice , 454 Eysenck, Hans Jurgen , 2263

2724

Index

F Faber, Harold , 1102 Fabilli, Mary , 1593 Fabre, Jean-Henri , 25, 29, 47, 55, 81, 83, 92, 101, 108, 111,

138, 141, 182, 275, 298, 321, 438, 603, 616, 670, 778, 813, 892, 999, 1064, 1191, 1419, 1492, 1585, 1633, 1698, 2324, 2364, 2430, 2489, 2564, 2583, 2689

Fagan, Brian , 156 Fahrenheit, Daniel Gabriel , 2524 Fairbairn, A.M. , 1296 Falconer, Hugh , 123 Falconer, William , 2433 Falk, Donald , 2354 Falletta, Nicholas , 1673 Fana, C. , 698 Faraday, Michael , 13, 142, 144, 183, 229, 246, 327, 340,

383, 436, 437, 543, 605, 617, 736, 778, 815, 819, 922, 981, 993, 1000, 1012, 1026, 1102, 1143, 1204, 1264, 1439, 1484, 1489, 1553, 1587, 1617, 1645, 1699, 1929, 2328, 2447, 2470, 2501

Farb, Peter , 1202 Farber, Eduard , 383, 2220 Farber, Eric A. , 905 Farley, Harriet , 304, 2023 Farmer, Philip José , 2634 Farnes, Patricia , 2202 Farquhar, George , 636 Farr, William , 2405 Farrar, Frederic William , 1419, 1920, 2209 Farrar, John , 1249 Farrell, Hugh , 372 Farrell, Thomas Francis , 241 Farrington, Benjamin , 2228 Farris, Jean , 293, 1022 Father Prout (Francis Mahoney) , 1985 Faul, Carol , 870 Faul, Henry , 870, 2479 Faulharer, C. , 2481 Faulkner, William , 62, 2263 Fauset, Jessie Redmon , 287 Faust (Fictional character) , 1754 Fawcett, Edgar , 52 Fechner, Gustav , 500 Feibleman, James K. , 1144, 2026, 2264 Feigl, H. , 2024 Feinberg, Gerald , 1167, 1600 Feinberg, J.G. , 229 Feinstein, Alvin R. , 409 Fejer, M.M. , 511 Feleki, László , 1078 Feller, William , 1866 Fenger, Carl Emil , 2420, 2445 Ferguson, Arthlyn , 1754 Ferguson, Eugene S. , 518, 648 Ferguson, Kitty , 685, 1373, 1593, 2405 Ferguson, Marilyn , 1566, 2588 Fergusson, James , 683 Fermi, Enrico , 342, 347, 1103, 1514, 1678, 2554 Fermi, Laura , 811 Fernel, Jean , 40, 909

Fernie, J.D. , 190 Ferré, Nels F.S. , 2024, 2161 Ferrer, Francisco , 1959 Ferris, G.F. , 1484 Ferris, Timothy , 272, 463, 465, 543, 736, 803, 840, 1156,

1167, 1441, 1912, 2024, 2315, 2329, 2338, 2349, 2388, 2425, 2455, 2481, 2588, 2605

Ferry, Gabriel , 122 Fersman, A.E. , 1027, 1946 Fessenden, Reginald Aubrey , 404, 1078, 1081 Feuer, Michael J. , 452 Feuerbach, Ludwig , 1514, 1553, 2361 Fevre, R.W. , 1514 Feyerabend, Paul K. , 698, 778, 1000, 1514, 1550, 1946,

1991, 2024, 2104, 2195, 2200, 2233, 2264, 2470, 2645 Feynman, Richard P. , 47, 144, 153, 229, 230, 259, 271,

427, 467, 483, 522, 543, 570, 578, 608, 624, 627, 664, 724, 736, 751, 806, 813, 816, 905, 909, 918, 922, 927, 1000, 1027, 1045, 1103, 1144, 1159, 1182, 1183, 1227, 1228, 1297, 1419, 1441, 1477, 1515, 1550, 1594, 1617, 1673, 1678, 1680, 1687, 1710, 1715, 1737, 1754, 1755, 1770, 1778, 1809, 1866, 1881, 1912, 1920, 1991, 2024, 2092, 2096, 2153, 2195, 2209, 2233, 2253, 2256, 2264, 2309, 2343, 2470, 2475, 2486, 2489, 2502, 2522, 2564, 2577, 2581, 2583, 2588, 2605, 2634, 2662, 2701

Fibiger, Johannes Andreas Grib , 567, 1995 Ficino, Marsilio , 1786 Fiedler, Edgar R. , 819, 1847, 1954 Field, Edward , 2605 Field, Eugene , 112, 523, 1721 Fielding, Henry , 500, 805, 1515, 1553, 1721 Fieller, E.C. , 2643 Fienberg, Stephen E. , 2405 Figenbaum, Mitchell , 357 Fillery, Frank , 512 Finch, James Kip , 636 Findlay, Alexander , 383, 808 Findley, Thomas , 1074, 2443 Fink, Karl , 2104 Finkel, Benjamin Franklin , 1297 Finlay, Victoria , 1183 Finley, John P. , 2669 Finney, D.J. , 2394 Finniston, Sir Monty , 2264 Firsoff, Valdemar Axel , 2338 Fischbach, Gerald D. , 960 Fischer, D.H. , 1920 Fischer, Emil Hermann , 37, 328, 362, 372, 383, 2025 Fischer, Ernst Peter , 670 Fischer, Martin H. , 508, 543, 778, 972, 981, 1103, 1130,

1264, 1297, 1617, 2092, 2163, 2502 Fischer, Robert B. , 1103 Fish, Henry C. , 58, 93 Fish, J.C.L. , 648, 650 Fishback, Margaret , 994 Fisher, Alice , 1602 Fisher, H.A.L. , 1553 Fisher, Irving , 664, 1981 Fisher, J.B. , 533 Fisher, Robert , 304

2725

Index

Fisher, Sir Ronald Aylmer , 6, 38, 347, 494, 511, 670, 736, 746, 853, 919, 1012, 1072, 1103, 1251, 1252, 1492, 1589, 1933, 1935, 1960, 2104, 2238, 2256, 2392, 2394, 2405, 2448, 2463

Fiske, John , 504, 1212, 1419, 1955, 2025 Fitch, G.D. , 1354 Fitch, Sir Joshua Girling , 152, 177, 1224 Fittag, R. , 430 Fitz, Henry , 207 Fitz-Gerald, Charles Egerton , 859, 1456, 1487, 1496, 1515 FitzGerald, Edward , 321 Fitzgerald, F. Scott , 856, 2405 Fitzgerald, George Francis , 954 Fitzgerald, Penelope , 2264 Fitzhugh, Percy Keese , 25 Fitz-Randolph, Jane , 1713 Flagg, Wilson , 169 Flammarion, Camille , 207, 230, 298, 414, 593, 678, 760,

823, 837, 941, 944, 1041, 1048, 1103, 1167, 1264, 1398, 1420, 1456, 1463, 1515, 1571, 1578, 1583, 1778, 1787, 1823, 1854, 2315, 2321, 2433, 2452, 2578, 2584, 2605, 2634, 2689

Flanders, Michael , 118, 755, 935 Flanders, Ralph E. , 637 Flannery, Kent V. , 147, 159 Flannery, Maura C. , 16, 282 Flaubert, Gustave , 54, 136, 468, 512, 534, 567, 572, 583,

618, 956, 1022, 1396, 1429, 2025, 2178, 2625 Fleck, Ludwik , 1103 Flecker, James Elroy , 2288, 2372 Fleiss, Joseph L. , 2395 Fleming, Alexander , 148 Fleming, Donald , 1487 Fleming, Ian , 1432 Fleming, J.A. , 1881 Fleming, Sir Alexander , 543, 1689 Fletcher, Colin , 1420 Fletcher, James C. , 2344 Fletcher, John , 479, 1502 Fletcher, Joseph , 1960 Fletcher, Robert Huntington , 870 Flexner, Abraham , 40, 249, 577, 683, 1067, 1379, 1393,

1695, 1721, 1772, 1846, 1881, 2233 Flikke, Julia Otteson , 1602 Flinn, Alfred D. , 648 Florian, Douglas , 55, 56, 106, 111, 112 Florio, John , 1571, 1721 Florman, Samuel C. , 637, 648, 681, 1199, 1981 Flory, Paul J. , 383 Flower, Sir William Henry , 1473, 1474 Fock, Vladimir Alexandrovich , 530 Fontenelle, Bernard Le Bovier , 892 Forbes, A. , 1412 Forbes, David , 2564 Forbes, Edward , 277, 476, 882, 1168, 1190, 1496, 1637,

2025, 2354, 2564 Forbes, George , 207, 543 Forbes, J.D. , 1866 Forbes, Malcolm , 2324 Forbes, S.A. , 1488

Ford, E.B. , 1493 Ford, Gerald R. , 660 Ford, Henry , 949 Ford, Henry Jones , 2354 Ford, John , 1828, 2539 Ford, Joseph , 357 Ford, Kenneth William , 1562, 1755 Forder, Henry G. , 892 Forel, Auguste , 2026 Foreman, Dave , 595 Forrester, Jay Wright , 429 Forssmann, Werner , 932 Forster, E.M. (Edward Morgan) , 1831, 2395 Forsyth, Adrian , 1931 Forsyth, A.R. , 1103, 1297 Forsyth, Richard , 12 Fort, Charles , 191, 248, 415, 456, 494, 749, 823, 923, 954,

1982, 1987, 2026, 2449, 2581, 2643, 2670, 2689 Fosdick, Harry Emerson , 191, 1478, 2178 Fosdick, William Whiteman , 1821 Foss, Sam Walter , 251, 2681 Fossey, Dian , 120 Foster, Alan Dean , 2200, 2264 Foster, Bishop , 1067 Foster, G. Cary , 1737 Foster, Hannah W. , 1703 Foster, Sir Michael , 526, 779, 1062, 1104, 1212, 1571,

1643, 1681, 2026, 2104, 2116, 2135, 2225, 2230, 2238, 2253, 2257, 2564, 2637

Foucault, Michel , 159, 1168 Fourcroy, Antoine-François , 222, 2565 Fourier, (Jean Baptiste-) Joseph , 334, 527, 543, 936, 1230,

1234, 1855 Fournier d’Albe, E.E. , 608 Fowler, Peter J. , 159 Fowler, Richard , 456 Fowles, John , 61, 572 Fownes, George , 383 Fox, Robin , 2026, 2095, 2264 Fox, Russell , 494, 1373 Fox, Sir Theodore , 1721 Fraenkel, Aviezri S. , 1515 France, Anatole (Jean Jacques Brousson) , 149, 779, 2135,

2233, 2606 France, M. Mendés , 1859 Francis, Peter , 2651 Franck, Georg , 2026 Frank, Julia Bess , 515 Frankel, Felice , 608, 1183, 1447, 1649, 1938 Frankland, A. , 1298, 2455 Frankland, William Barrett , 402, 892 Franklin, Alfred , 1012 Franklin, Benjamin , 61, 605, 736, 972, 1059, 1104, 1144,

1233, 1298, 2135, 2249 Franklin, W.S. , 1298, 1737, 1755 Franks, Felix , 2659 Fraser, Julius Thomas , 1755, 2539 Frater, Alexander , 1478 Fraunhofer, Joseph von , 2373 Frayn, Michael , 256, 1586, 2606

2726

Index

Frazer, Sir James George , 1144, 1420, 2251 Frazier, A.W. , 1881 Frederick the Great , 362, 2565 Fredrickson, A.G. , 905, 1881 Fredrickson, G. , 1061 Fredrickson, Hal , 325 Free, E.E. , 631, 2135 Freeland, E. Harding , 403 Freeman, Ira M. , 230 Freeman, Linton C. , 2406 Freeman, R. Austin , 41, 494, 779, 1144, 1721,

1866, 1965 Freer, J.W. , 41 Frege, Friedrich Ludwig Gottlob , 177, 508, 597, 779,

1193, 1298 Freke, John , 605 French Apothegm , 2026 French, John , 298 Frere, John Hookam , 222, 975, 1671, 1952 Fresenius, C.R. , 9 Freshfi eld, Douglas W. , 1469 Fresnel, Augustin-Jean , 2502 Freud, Sigmund , 287, 982, 1071, 2026, 2179, 2196, 2264 Freudenthal, Hans , 508, 893 Freund, C.J. , 474, 637 Freund, Ida , 750, 2127 Frey, Robert W. , 994 Freyssinet, Eugene , 637 Fridovitch, Irwin , 619 Friedel, Robert , 648 Friedenberg, Edgar Z. , 2161 Friedlander, Michael W. , 144, 1954 Friedman, C.S. , 1842 Friedman, Herbert , 191, 207, 2316, 2606 Friedman, Milton , 251, 982 Friend, Julius W. , 1144, 2026 Friend, Tim , 141 Frisch, Max , 2475 Frisch, Otto Robert , 230, 483, 2264 Fritzsch, Harald , 2606 Fromm, Erich , 837, 2129 Frost, Edwin B. , 543 Frost, Robert , 54, 106, 191, 208, 357, 372, 446, 450, 936,

1363, 1406, 1456, 1676, 1938, 2026, 2329, 2373, 2482, 2502, 2606, 2629

Frothingham, Octavius Brooks , 1966, 2179 Froude, James Anthony , 251, 334, 341, 670, 779, 1055,

1144, 1866, 2117, 2179, 2440, 2539 Fruton, Joseph S. , 276 Fry, Christopher , 1457 Fry, Harold Shipley , 372 Fry, Stephen , 1020 Fry, Thornton C. , 1866 Frye, Northrop , 1028, 2027 Fuertes, Louis Agassiz , 1931 Fulbright, James William , 241, 2027 Fulford, Robert , 1398, 1399 Fuller, R. Buckminster , 372, 461, 518, 544, 761, 1212,

1572, 2264 Fuller, Sarah Margaret , 660

Fuller, Thomas , 150, 500, 562, 923, 1104, 1409, 1722, 1774, 2305, 2309, 2550

Fuller, Wallace H. , 2319 Fung, Y.C.B. , 648 Furth, Harold P. , 148 Futuyma, Douglas J. , 698

G Gaarder, Jostein , 698, 833, 1000, 2606 Gäbor, Dennis , 293, 637, 2027, 2475 Gaddis, John Lewis , 1681 Gagarin, Yuri , 187 Gage, Simon Henry , 779 Gahan, A.B. , 1484 Gaiman, Neil , 915 Galbraith, John Kenneth , 637, 1079, 2202, 2475, 2677 Gale, Barry , 698 Gale, Richard M. , 2540 Galen , 41 Galilei, Galileo , 2, 201, 208, 437, 458, 467, 779, 893, 1063,

1420, 1463, 1515, 1617, 1671, 1787, 1796, 1798, 1942, 1946, 2433, 2438, 2482, 2565, 2588, 2606

Galilei, Vincenzio , 2565 Galison, Peter , 1067 Galloway, Beverly T. , 423 Galloway, Thomas , 1867 Gallup, George , 2406 Galois, Evariste , 321 Galston, Arthur William , 2265 Galsworthy, John , 341, 347, 1384, 1991 Galton, Sir Francis , 573, 684, 699, 1061, 1144, 1168, 1212,

2265, 2391, 2406, 2540 Gamow, George , 273, 483, 608, 627, 658, 699, 1055, 1144,

1212, 1453, 1580, 1582, 1688, 1738, 1755, 1929, 1952, 2373, 2482, 2607, 2625, 2629, 2662

Gann, Ernest K. , 2406 Gannett, William Channing , 812 Ganong, William Francis , 1803 Gaposchkin, Sergei , 1588 Gardner, Earl Stanley , 780, 2540 Gardner, John W. , 47, 87, 134, 1062 Gardner, Martin , 294, 1141, 1264, 1298, 1687, 1755, 1858,

1991, 2125, 2265, 2679 Gardner, Willard , 2662 Garfi eld, James A. , 2288 Garman, Charles E. , 2179 Garrels, Robert M. , 870 Garrett, A.B. , 1157 Garrison, W.M. , 1168 Garrity, Thomas A. , 1338 Garrod, Archibald , 2027, 2135, 2233, 2249 Garstang, Walter , 54, 56, 73, 78, 138, 435, 946 Garth, Sir Samuel , 1384, 1515 Garwin, R.L. , 520 Gaskell, C. Martin , 1196 Gass, Fredrick , 1594 Gassendi, Pierre , 230, 1298, 1738 Gastel, Barbara , 2245 Gatty, M.S. , 1802

2727

Index

Gaudry, Jean-Albert , 1667 Gauss, Johann Carl Friedrich , 504, 834, 893, 1048, 1055,

1104, 1234, 1265, 1338, 1377, 1420, 1587, 1858, 1951, 1976, 2265, 2324, 2329, 2470, 2565

Gay, Frederick P. , 2265 Gay, John , 63, 100, 103, 112, 122, 1516, 1867 Gay, Mary Ann Harris , 191 Gay-Lussac, Joseph Louis , 31, 322, 544, 737, 780, 851,

1145, 1409, 1755, 1947, 1976, 2502 Gazin-Schwartz, Amy , 1681 Geary, R.C. , 573 Geddes, Patrick , 13, 699 Gee, Samuel , 1772 Geertz, Clifford , 147 Geikie, John Cunningham , 982 Geikie, Sir Archibald , 454, 581, 587, 660, 678, 860, 862,

870, 949, 1473, 2105, 2254, 2296, 2361 Gelernter, David , 2245 Gell, Alfred , 1104 Gell-Mann, Murray , 3, 330, 664, 1912, 2265, 2440 Geminus of Rhodes , 191 General Motors , 1854 Geoffroy the Elder , 616 Geordi (Fictional character) , 1756 George, Henry , 1212 George, T.N. , 828 George, Walter Lionel , 2321 George, William H. , 357, 780, 1966, 2502 Gerard, John , 307, 1803 Gerard, Olf , 1831 Gerhardt, C. , 2309 Germain, Sophie , 1298 Geroch, Robert , 1299, 1920 Gerould, Katherine Fullerton , 870, 2027, 2112,

2241, 2674 Gerstein, Mark , 280 Gesenius, Wilhelm , 2254 Gettings, Fred , 1634 Ghalioungui, Paul , 1695 Giacconi, Riccardo , 2607 Gibbon, Edward , 21, 1145, 1299, 1867 Gibbs, J. Willard , 982, 1738, 1966, 2093, 2309, 2645 Giberne, Agnes , 191, 1028, 1787, 2329 Gibran, Kahlil , 191, 500, 1104, 1373, 1434, 1594, 2265,

2309, 2329 Gibson, Charles R. , 608 Gibson, William Hamilton , 317, 487 Gibson, William Sidney , 870 Giddings, Franklin H. , 737, 780 Gide, Andre , 1617 Gideonse, H.D. , 2027 Giere, Ronald , 1068 Gies, William J. , 544, 1028, 1063, 1084, 1966, 2468 Gilbert, G.K. , 885, 982, 1012, 1104 Gilbert, Sir William Schwenck , 670, 699, 780, 1204, 1228,

1633, 1673, 1867, 1994, 2433, 2502, 2551 Gilbert, William , 544, 1205, 1433, 1867 Gilbertus, Anglicus , 2443 Gildersleeve, Virginia Crocheron , 2202 Giles, Roscoe C. , 249, 2445

Gilkey, Langdon , 255, 2179 Gill, Eric , 2209 Gill, Sir David , 2373 Gillard, Slim , 242 Gillette, George Francis , 1696 Gillette, H.P. , 648 Gilliam, Charles Edgar , 1414 Gillilan, Strickland , 1411 Gillispie, Charles Coulston , 1516, 2179 Gillmor, R.E. , 638 Gilman, Charlotte Perkins , 139, 513, 780 Gilman, Peter A. , 2437 Gilmer, Ben S. , 474 Gilmore, Robert , 302, 807, 815, 1451, 2648 Gilmour, John , 307 Gilpin, Laura , 1982 Ginger, Ray , 2027 Gingerich, Owen , 1930 Ginsey, Gurney , 1594 Ginsparg, Paul , 2441, 2503 Giraudoux, Jean , 761, 2607 Girtanner, Christopher , 372, 670 Gisbourne, Thomas , 1722 Gish, D.T. , 699 Gissing, George , 149, 810, 1012, 1666, 1829, 1867, 1994,

2028, 2406 Given, William P. , 2 Gjertsen, Derek , 1645 Gladilin, V.N. , 406 Gladstone, William Ewart , 2098, 2179 Glaessner, M.F. , 2303 Glaisher, James Whitbread Lee , 142, 1241, 1265, 1299,

1354, 1586, 1773, 2245, 2452 Glanvill, Joseph , 52, 1249, 1299, 1350 Glaser, Christophe , 383, 399, 905 Glaser, Donald A. , 1738 Glasgow, Ellen , 446 Glashow, Sheldon L. , 521, 608, 621, 923, 1183, 1678,

1679, 1712, 2265, 2441, 2503, 2520, 2663 Glasow, Arnold , 1017 Glass, H. Bentley , 544, 974, 2028, 2209, 2229 Glasser, Allen , 456 Glazkov, Yuri , 1168 Gleason, Andrew M. , 1299 Gleason, Henry Allan , 1803 Glegg, Gordon L. , 474, 638 Gleick, James , 357, 737, 752, 1055, 1226, 1678,

2196, 2266 Gleiser, Marcello , 2607 Glenn, Artie , 622 Glenn, Jr., John , 2329 Glennon, B.M. , 1075 Gloag, John , 316 Glob, Peter Vilhelm , 159 Glover, Townend , 313 Gluckman, Max , 2209 Goddard, Robert H. , 183, 670, 803, 1040, 1989, 2028,

2373, 2503 Godwin, William , 1354 Godwin-Austin, Robert Alfred Cloyne , 278

2728

Index

Goebel, Karl , 302 Goeppert-Mayer, Maria , 230, 1756 Goertzel, Ted George , 1916 Gogarty, Oliver St. John , 1068, 2444 Gogol, Nikolai , 6 Gold, Thomas , 660, 780 Goldanskii, Vitalii , 1657 Goldberger, Marvin L. , 1338 Goldenweiser, Alexander , 423, 982, 2266 Golder, H.Q. , 638 Goldhaber, Maurice , 1600, 2503 Goldsmith, Oliver , 298, 483, 529, 1028, 1562, 1633, 1817,

1997, 2319, 2685 Goldstein, A. , 2266 Goldstein, Herbert , 2452 Goldwyn, Samuel , 1040 Goleman, Daniel , 1398 Golley, Frank B. , 2686 Gombrich, Ernst Hans , 9, 1439 Gomperz, Theodor , 1722 Gonek, S. , 1858 Gonseth, Ferdinand , 737 Good, I.J. , 1867, 2395 Good, John Mason , 725, 871 Goodale, Dora Read , 1809, 1813, 1815, 1818, 1821,

1824, 1825 Goodale, Elaine , 1812, 1814, 1820 Gooday, Graeme , 781 Goode, George Brown , 1473, 1474 Goodenough, Ursula , 2373 Goodfi eld, June , 1006, 1683, 2687 Goodman, Ellen , 1199 Goodman, Nelson , 2309 Goodman, Nicholas P. , 2503 Goodsir, John , 1462 Goodspeed, Edgar J. , 2179 Goodstein, David L. , 2391 Goodstein, Reuben L. , 1242 Goodwin, Brian Carey , 287, 1202, 1398 Goodwin, David , 848 Goodwin, Maud Wilder , 1932 Gorbuny, Max , 494, 1373 Gordon, Alexander , 159 Gore, Al , 2475, 2665 Gore, George , 7, 410, 535, 544, 737, 781, 982, 1012, 1084,

1105, 1617, 1920, 1926, 1938, 1947, 1966, 2028, 2112, 2209, 2226, 2229, 2248, 2254, 2309, 2565

Gore, Rick , 287 Gorky, Maxim , 1681, 2028, 2127, 2209 Gornick, Vivian , 2163, 2266 Gortner, Ross Aiken , 2028 Görtniz, Thomas , 463 Goschen, Georg Joachim , 1890, 2395 Goss, John , 2028 Gosse, Philip Henry , 93, 2289 Gotch, Francis , 2233 Goth, Alan , 2210 Goudge, Elizabeth , 103 Goudsmit, Samuel A. , 2364 Gould, Augustus Addison , 1483, 1563

Gould, Benjamin Apthorp , 2286 Gould, Donald , 699 Gould, Hannah Flagg , 1637 Gould, Laurence M. , 1202, 2029 Gould, Stephen Jay , 3, 50, 144, 184, 329, 357, 471, 472,

474, 520, 544, 575, 580, 655, 662, 670, 716, 755, 781, 883, 885, 928, 949, 1000, 1010, 1028, 1086, 1168, 1363, 1379, 1398, 1420, 1438, 1440, 1441, 1462, 1493, 1516, 1594, 1611, 1693, 1881, 1920, 1959, 2029, 2095, 2097, 2128, 2162, 2196, 2210, 2233, 2243, 2245, 2248, 2314, 2465, 2503, 2565, 2594, 2674, 2690

Gowers, Timothy , 1265, 1858 Goya, Francisco Jose , 1028 Grace, Eugene G. , 638 Gracian, Baltasar , 1722, 1867 Graham, Aelred , 909 Graham, L.A. , 322, 816, 1160, 1191, 1265, 1299,

1689, 1773 Graham, Loren R. , 681 Graham, Neill , 1911 Graham, Ronald L. , 1349 Grahame, Kenneth , 47, 123 Grainger, Elena , 354 Grandi, S.A. , 2361 Granick, Samuel , 544 Grant, Claud , 526 Grant, Robert , 208 Granville, Peter , 871 Grassé, Pierre P. , 259, 287, 357, 702, 1072, 1668, 2029 Grassi, Horatio , 415 Grassmann, Hermann , 1338 Graton, L.C. , 406 Gratzer, Walter Bruno , 2503 Graubard, Stephen R. , 2029 Graves, Richard , 805, 1907 Graves, Robert Perceval , 208 Gray, Asa , 307, 871, 1037, 2439 Gray, Carolyn , 1602 Gray, David , 1420, 2167 Gray, Elisha , 2266, 2301, 2503 Gray, George W. , 519, 839, 1074, 1105, 1212, 1516, 1551,

1787, 1952, 2100, 2105, 2210, 2266, 2565 Gray, Jeremy , 2595 Gray, Thomas , 93, 169, 1516, 1637, 2029 Greedman, D.A. , 1441 Green, Celia , 149, 508, 737, 1663, 1738, 1966, 2406 Greenberg, J. Mayo , 1168 Greene, Brian , 1055, 1516, 1738, 1756, 1920, 1956,

2135, 2503 Greene, Charles H. , 2476 Greene, Edward L. , 926 Greene, Graham , 703 Greenspoon, David Harry , 428 Greenstein, George , 495, 910, 1409, 2373 Greenstein, Jesse L. , 221, 781 Greenwood, H.J. , 1442 Greenwood, M. , 2406 Greer, Scott , 1617 Gregg, Alan , 7, 562, 737, 781, 982, 1618, 1722, 1966 Gregory, Bruce , 1851, 1938

2729

Index

Gregory, Dick , 1516 Gregory, John , 1384, 1722, 2406 Gregory, J.W. , 871 Gregory, Olinthus , 1377 Gregory, Sir Richard Arman , 93, 248, 436, 544, 781,

982, 1083, 1105, 1420, 1478, 1516, 1553, 1563, 1564, 1572, 1617, 1618, 1648, 1908, 1976, 2029, 2117, 2132, 2143, 2146, 2224, 2243, 2254, 2257, 2338, 2355, 2565, 2677

Gretter, Lystra Eggert , 1608 Grew, Nehemiah , 905, 968, 1618, 1947 Gribbin, John , 8, 1442, 1738, 1938, 1955, 2504, 2629 Grierson, Francis , 2167 Griffi n Jay (Fictional character) , 1696 Griffi ths, Trevor , 1020 Grimaux, L.E. , 2309 Grindal, Bruce , 146, 453 Grinnell, Frederick , 2179 Grinnell, George Bird , 871 Grinter, L.E. , 648 Grissom, Virgil I. , 2329 Groat, Benjamin Feland , 649 Groen, Janny , 2352 Grondal, Florence Armstrong , 192, 941, 2373 Gross, David J. , 265, 816, 1756, 2455 Gross, Jerome , 411 Gross, S.D. , 2444 Grosser, Arthur E. , 372 Grosseteste, Robert , 1647 Grove, Sir William , 1951, 2029 Grove, William Robert , 910, 1464, 1696, 1959, 2504 Grover Snood (Fictional character) , 251 Gruber, Howard E. , 2091 Gruber, Levi Franklin , 1920 Gruenberg, Benjamin C. , 638, 2030, 2361 Gübelin, Eduard , 1435 Guest, Judith , 347 Guiducci, Mario , 2679 Guillemin, Amédée , 208, 415, 941, 1213, 1421, 2289,

2329, 2374 Guillen, Michael , 664, 1244, 1265, 1300 Guinzelli, Guido , 58 Guion, Haywood Williams , 446 Guiterman, Arthur , 66, 703, 1265, 1787, 2374 Gulick, John T. , 660, 1658 Gull, Sir William Withey , 423, 599, 933, 1012, 1384, 1517,

1722, 2180, 2299 Gumperson, R.F. , 1867 Gumpert, Martin , 545 Gundisalvo, Domingo , 1703 Gunn, James E. , 192 Guruprasad, Venkata , 1338 Gutenberg, Beno , 299, 478 Guterson, David , 2651 Guth, Alan , 230, 273, 462, 627, 2607 Gutzwiller, M.C , 2698 Guy, Richard K. , 806 Guyau, Jean-Marie , 824, 2607 Guye, Charles Eugene , 2030 Guyot, Arnold , 427, 515, 2129

H Haag, Joel , 1580 Haas, W.H. , 1696 Haber, Fritz , 5, 259, 384 Haber, Heinz , 484, 761, 2343 Haber, Wolfgang , 595, 597 Habera, Audrey , 2406 Habington, William , 2374 Hachamovitch, Moshe , 2 Hackett, L.W. , 724 Hacking, Ian , 747, 1845, 1851 Hadamard, Jacques , 534, 1000, 1234 Haeckel, Ernst Heinrich Philipp August , 469, 491, 595,

703, 802, 910, 1128, 1300, 1377, 1553, 1713, 2504, 2566

Hafemeister, David , 2665 Hafi z, Mohammed Shems-ed-Deen , 372 Hageman, Samuel M. , 1787 Haggard, H. Rider , 1457 Haggard, Howard W. , 1384, 2030 Hagstrom, Warren O. , 2245 Hailey, Arthur , 2406 HAL 9000 (Fictional character) , 670 Halacy, Jr., D.S. , 2607 Halbach, Mary Jayne , 384 Haldane, John Burdon Sanderson , 101, 287, 362, 384, 527,

567, 782, 1028, 1168, 1237, 1676, 1803, 2030, 2180, 2246, 2504, 2607

Haldane, J.S. (John Scott) , 14, 910, 1437, 2309, 2528 Haldane, R.B. , 1956 Hale, Edward Everett , 677 Hale, George Ellery , 192, 208, 545, 1068, 1183, 1205,

1631, 1788, 2338, 2388, 2438, 2607 Hale, Sarah Josepha Buell , 307 Hale, Susan , 513 Hales, Stephen , 1373, 1559, 1594, 1618 Half Hours , 1638 Half, Robert , 534 Haliburton, Thomas C. , 246 Hall, A.D. , 2088 Hall, Alfred Rupert , 1105, 2030, 2105, 2228 Hall, Asaph , 209, 1037, 2095, 2117, 2566 Hall, Edwin H. , 396 Hall, Granville Stanley , 748, 1300, 2466, 2468 Hall, J. , 871 Hall, John , 230 Hall, Marie Boas , 2030, 2105 Hall, Thomas Wright , 936 Halle, John , 41, 453 Halle, Louis J. , 76 Halley, Edmond , 192, 415, 2553 Halmos, Paul R. , 723, 1256, 1300, 1354, 1881, 2566 Halpern, Paul , 1661, 2346, 2374 Halsted, Anna Roosevelt , 2305 Halsted, George Bruce , 893, 1300 Hamerton, Philip Gilbert , 33, 638, 1072, 1105,

1133, 1134, 1561, 1839, 2117, 2309, 2566, 2581, 2666, 2667

Hamilton, Alexander , 1836 Hamilton, Edith , 2504

2730

Index

Hamilton, Frank L. , 1557 Hamilton, Jane , 139 Hamilton, L.L. , 649 Hamilton, Sir William Rowan , 14, 26, 43, 192, 209, 530,

534, 545, 893, 923, 969, 1012, 1044, 1145, 1265, 1300, 1618, 1861, 2030

Hamilton, W. , 1406 Hamilton, Walton , 1079 Hamilton, William D. , 319, 893, 1193, 1240, 1249, 1266,

1300, 1333, 1493, 1909, 1947 Hammer, P.C. , 154, 437 Hammersley, J. , 1266 Hamming, Wesley Richard , 432, 573, 1868, 2489 Hammond, Allen Lee , 627, 1778 Hammond, George S. , 2030 Hammond, Henry , 1868 Hammond, H.P. , 649 Hammond, John Hays , 649 Hammond, Kenneth R. , 1847 Hammond, William A. , 1335 Hamor, William Allan , 384 Hampson, William , 627 Hancock, William Keith , 2406 Hand, D.J. , 2406 Handler, Philip , 279, 2030 Hanham, H.J. , 2476 Hankel, Hermann , 1245, 1301 Hankins, Arthur Preston , 2482 Hankla, Susan , 1842 Hanotaux, Gabriel , 2153, 2320 Hanotaux, Gabriel , 2031 Hans Solo (Fictional character) , 975, 1643 Hansberry, Lorraine , 2524 Hanson, Elayne Clipper , 1605 Hanson, Norwood Russell , 782, 1618, 1738, 1756 Harare, José V. , 2210 Harari, Haim , 1581 Haraway, Donna , 2242 Hardenberg, Friedrich von , 1266 Hardin, Garrett , 753, 910, 2180 Harding, George Canady , 313 Harding, Rosamund E.M. , 1028, 2267 Hardy, A.S. , 782 Hardy, G.H. (Godfrey Harold) , 10, 754, 1236, 1237, 1246,

1266, 1301, 1332, 1355, 1358, 1594, 1602, 1645, 1858, 1881, 1966, 2031, 2607, 2684

Hardy, Thomas , 74, 181, 209, 480, 593, 834, 975, 1062, 1068, 1206, 1788, 1814, 1831, 2031, 2286, 2289, 2313, 2321, 2374, 2679

Hare, Augustus William , 1000, 1469, 2167 Hare, Hobart Amory , 782, 2457 Hare, Julius Charles , 1000, 1469, 2167 Harington, John , 2638 Harishchandra , 1028, 1302 Harjo, Joy , 2374 Harker, Alfred , 1145, 1770 Harkness, William , 1517, 2553 Harman, Willis , 2210 Harnwell, G.P. , 2267 Harré, Rom , 1398

Harrington, John W. , 885, 2210, 2526 Harrington, Sir John , 192 Harrington, Thomas , 209, 339, 1133, 2534 Harris, A.J. , 649 Harris, Anita , 871 Harris, Errol E. , 1868, 2148 Harris Homer , 241 Harris, James , 2147, 2467 Harris, Joel Chandler , 2305 Harris, John , 416, 2438 Harris, Ralph , 819 Harris, Sidney , 573 Harris, Sydney J. , 1105 Harris, William Torrey , 1302 Harrison, B. , 1956 Harrison, Edward Robert , 357, 608, 678, 1000, 1012, 1056,

1105, 1868, 1913, 2607, 2629 Harrison, George R. , 1448 Harrison, Harry , 782 Harrison, Jane , 562, 2031 Harrison, R.J. , 1394 Harrison, Ross G. , 1654 Harrison, Tinsley R. , 1722 Harrison, Will , 903 Harrisons’ Nurseries , 260 Harrow, Benjamin , 231 Hart, Anna , 2395 Hart, Charles William , 479 Hart, Helen , 2318 Hart, Joseph , 128 Harte, Bret , 137 Harte, Francis Bret , 251, 828 Harth, Erich , 1106 Hartley, David , 33 Hartley, H.Q. , 2413 Hartley, L.P. , 1681 Hartmann, Heinz , 1106 Hartshorne, Charles , 1738 Hartwell, Leland H. , 1517 Hartwig, Georg , 2289 Harvey, Moses , 1517, 1548, 2031, 2148,

2210, 2634 Harvey, William , 41, 175, 402, 603, 958, 969, 1106, 1572,

1618, 1699, 1960, 2031, 2153, 2644 Harwit, Martin , 545 Haskins, C.P. , 2196 Hasselberg, K.B. , 1757 Hastings, C.S. , 2482 Hastings, Horace Lorenzo , 1572, 1966 Hatchett, Stephen P. , 570 Hauffman, Paul , 1069, 1302 Hauge, Bernt K. , 1926 Hauge, Philip , 2143 Haught, James A. , 2608 Haughton, Samuel , 2540 Hauy, Abbé René Just , 1431 Havel, Václav , 2031 Havemann, Joel , 960 Hawkes, Christopher , 156 Hawkes, Jacquetta , 156

2731

Index

Hawking, Stephen William , 144, 294, 431, 463, 524, 627, 664, 685, 910, 974, 1029, 1048, 1363, 1480, 1553, 1681, 1913, 2031, 2204, 2313, 2338, 2349, 2504, 2540, 2589, 2593, 2608, 2629

Hawkins, D. , 1881 Hawkins, Francis Bisset , 2407 Hawkins, Gerald S. , 704, 2625 Hawkins, Hawkshaw , 244 Hawkins, J.C. , 14, 953 Hawkins, Michael , 782, 1572, 2224, 2254, 2608 Hawks, Ellison , 2646 Hawksworth, D.L. , 2578 Hawley, Gessner G. , 782 Hawthorne, Nathaniel , 605, 661, 933, 1206, 1457, 1469,

1821, 1834, 1840, 2666 Hay, John , 955, 1831 Hayden, Horace H. , 1066, 1788 Hayes, Brian , 1000, 1267, 1351 Hayes, William , 1180 Hayfl ick, Leonard , 2608 Hayford, F. Leslie , 2407 Hayne, Paul H. , 1837 Haynes, Margaret , 2609 Hays, Carl V. , 631, 1877, 2357 Hayward, F. , 1692 Hayward, Jeremy , 2125 Hazen, Robert M. , 354, 1587, 2032 Hazlitt, William Carew , 152, 805, 856, 972, 1548, 1572,

1722, 2032, 2289, 2444, 2589, 2685 Headley, F.W. , 58 Heaney, Robert P. , 956 Hearn, Lafcadio , 843, 1431, 2374 Heath, Thomas Little , 1235 Heath-Brown, R. , 1979 Heath-Stubbs, John , 2551 Heaviside, Oliver , 148, 384, 469, 495, 782, 802, 834, 923,

1193, 1267, 1302, 1338, 1363, 1421, 1489, 1496, 1517, 2504, 2552, 2566, 2634

Heberden, William , 1722 Hediger, Heini , 2699 Hegel, Georg Wilhelm Friedrich , 1364, 2374 Heidegger, Martin , 1757, 2476 Heidel, W.A. , 2032 Heidmann, Jean , 572 Heilbroner, Robert , 819 Heiles, Carl , 919 Heim, F. , 358 Hein, Piet , 1678 Hein, Robert , 2375, 2625 Heine, Heinrich , 120, 1517, 1819, 1837, 1838, 2289,

2375, 2528 Heinlein, Robert A. , 33, 93, 103, 119, 177, 249, 270, 423,

468, 526, 671, 748, 783, 849, 1145, 1213, 1302, 1473, 1474, 1517, 1645, 1757, 2032, 2225, 2267, 2302, 2338, 2352, 2407, 2448, 2504, 2566, 2609

Heise, David R. , 334 Heisenberg, Werner Karl , 148, 231, 265, 322, 334, 433,

526, 613, 681, 737, 824, 1000, 1136, 1145, 1169, 1186, 1489, 1554, 1582, 1618, 1633, 1678, 1680, 1696, 1738, 1757, 1882, 1913, 1917, 1920, 1938, 1967, 2032, 2127,

2136, 2153, 2180, 2234, 2257, 2309, 2325, 2329, 2526, 2528, 2581, 2589, 2682

Heiss, E.D. , 2470 Heitler, W. , 2504 Heizer, Robert F. , 160 Hele-Shaw, H.S. , 1106 Heller, Joseph , 20, 562, 1347, 1882 Heller, Walter , 251 Hellerstein, Herman , 969 Hellman, C. Doris , 416, 1013 Hellmund, R.E. , 649 Helmuth, William Tod , 42, 260, 1685, 1853, 2444, 2445 Helps, Arthur , 9 Helvetius, Claude Adrien , 347 Hemans, Felicia D. , 451, 1803, 1837 Hemingway, Ernest , 85, 122, 1157 Hempel, Carl G. , 893, 1302, 1353 Henderson, Archibald , 2609, 2632 Henderson, Charles Hanford , 1757 Henderson, Charles Richmond , 2407 Henderson, John R. , 1001 Henderson, Lawrence , 423, 1638, 2032 Hendrick, Ellwood , 384, 1085, 1414 Henkel, R.E. , 2392 Henle, Jacob , 956 Henle, James M. , 1054, 1594 Henley, William Ernest , 1517 Henn, Thomas Rice , 1159 Hennig, W. , 2460 Henry Clerval (Fictional character) , 2304 Henry Frankenstein (Fictional character) , 489, 1062, 2032 Henry, John , 816 Henry, Joseph , 545, 2033, 2210 Henry, O. (pseudonym for William Sydney Porter) , 911 Henry, Patrick , 820 Henry Ryecroft (Fictional character) , 2033 Henry, Thomas , 307 Henry, William , 1130, 1396 Henslow, John Stevens , 307 Heppenheimer, T.A. , 2339, 2375 Heraclitus , 1518, 2434, 2540, 2593 Herbart, Johann Friedrich , 1029, 1302, 1338 Herbert, Edward , 307 Herbert, Frank , 596, 1106 Herbert, George , 134, 192, 372, 638, 1831, 2455, 2471, 2551 Herbert, Nick , 1364, 1868, 2463 Herbert, Sir Alan , 2659 Hercule Peroit (Fictional character) , 783 Herford, Oliver , 71, 124, 137, 704 Hering, Constantine , 1645 Hermes, Hans , 1247 Hermite, Charles , 894 Herodotus , 131, 347, 894 Herold, Don , 976, 1020 Herophilus , 933, 1384, 1723 Herrick, Charles Judson , 577, 1029, 1401, 1421, 2127,

2160, 2628 Herrick, Robert , 480, 911, 972, 1083, 1429, 1774, 2375 Herschel, Friedrich Wilhelm (Sir William) , 1, 37, 192,

210, 328, 416, 428, 446, 457, 484, 489, 545, 578, 655,

2732

Index

728, 750, 761, 816, 843, 872, 923, 936, 941, 947, 1013, 1029, 1059, 1106, 1145, 1169, 1205, 1213, 1303, 1350, 1407, 1421, 1464, 1472, 1487, 1489, 1518, 1554, 1560, 1578, 1619, 1700, 1778, 1788, 1796, 1799, 1800, 1849, 1854, 1861, 1877, 1882, 1967, 1975, 1990, 2033, 2146, 2210, 2225, 2319, 2329, 2357, 2359, 2375, 2434, 2438, 2482, 2505, 2566, 2609, 2652, 2679

Hersh, Reuben , 176, 1244, 1255, 1262, 1292, 1303, 1337, 1856, 2498, 2538

Hershey, Willard , 1432 Hershko, Avram , 563 Herskovits, Melville Jean , 147 Herstein, I.N. , 26, 1882 Hertwig, Oscar , 373, 546 Hertz, Heinrich , 1, 664, 728, 1060, 1236, 1370, 1377, 1409,

1882, 2141, 2228, 2452 Hertz, Rabbi Richard , 2180 Hertzberger, Herman , 164, 169, 316, 354, 433, 474, 546,

1061, 1106 Hervey, James , 1788 Herwitz, Daniel , 2226 Herzen, Aleksandr , 1668, 2033, 2211 Heschel, Abraham J. , 956, 1384, 1686, 1723, 1967 Hesiod , 322, 341 Hess, Elmer , 681, 1384 Hess, Harry , 1638 Hess, Viktor , 460 Hess, Walter , 1655 Hesse, Hermann , 1303 Hesse, Mary B. , 33, 1136 Hester, Thomas R. , 159 Heurnius , 1714 Hewish, Antony , 1213 Hewitt, Barnard , 1384 Hewitt, John , 160 Hewitt, Philip C. , 872 Hey, Nigel S. , 761, 1421, 1662, 1778, 1986, 2321, 2329, 2339 Heyerdahl, Thor , 1638, 1642, 1844 Heyl, Paul R. , 476, 923, 1169, 1213, 1757 Heyward, DuBose , 347 Heywood, V.H. , 2465 Heyworth, Sir Geoffrey , 783 Hibbard, Shirley , 1518 Hickok, Laurens , 1704 Hickok, Laurens Perseus , 505, 783, 1001, 1421, 1518, 2609 Hicks, Beatrice Alice , 649 Hicks, John Braxton , 476 Hickson, Sydney John , 2448 Higgins, Bryan , 231 Higgins, Lothrop Davis , 1001 Higgins, Sir William , 210 Higginson, Thomas Wentworth , 2295 High school chemistry student , 327 Highet, Gilbert , 2267 Highfi eld, Roger , 1202 Hilbert, David , 266, 724, 837, 894, 949, 1013, 1048, 1202,

1227, 1240, 1245, 1249, 1254, 1303, 1338, 1351, 1409, 1602, 1672, 1758, 1882, 1938, 1954, 1980, 2452

Hildebrand, Joel Henry , 753, 2693 Hildebrand, Wolfgang , 416

Hilger, Adam , 1130 Hill, Alexander , 2033, 2144, 2211, 2251, 2361 Hill, Archibald V. , 546, 682, 1106 Hill, Austin Bradford , 183, 2642 Hill, Richard , 93 Hill, Thomas , 911, 1267, 1304, 1334, 1351 Hillaby, John , 872 Hillel, Daniel , 1788 Hillery, George A. , 1967 Hillery, Herbert , 1668 Hilliard, George Stillman , 193, 1134, 1932, 2376 Hillis, W. Daniel , 2180 Hilton, Harold , 1364 Hilton, James , 2505 Hilton, John , 1665 Hilts, Philip , 2033 Himstedt, Franz , 1497 Hinds, Norman E.A. , 1213 Hine, Reginald Leslie , 728 Hinkley, D.V. , 2402 Hinkson, Katharine Tynan , 68 Hinman, Russell , 1518 Hinsdale, Burke Aaron , 737, 2407 Hinshelwood, Sir Cyril , 362, 384, 1136, 1619, 2033,

2609, 2634 Hinton, Charles Howard , 1072 Hinton, James , 2033 Hippocrates , 2, 310, 400, 510, 567, 568, 671, 834, 1385,

1723, 2034, 2446 Hirsch, Nathaniel David , 901 Hirshfeld, Alan W. , 416 Hitchcock, Alfred , 480 Hitchcock, Edward , 814, 828, 2180 Hitching, Francis , 546, 828 Hite, M.P. , 1981 Hitler, Adolf , 2211 Hoagland, Hudson , 834, 2034, 2254 Hoagland, Mahlon , 2310 Hoban, Russell , 412, 466 Hobbes, Thomas , 43, 508, 671, 783, 809, 894, 911, 1029,

1049, 1464, 1487, 1518, 1942, 2034, 2143, 2529, 2682 Hobbs, Philip C.D. , 1713 Hobbs, William Herbert , 403, 722, 872, 1619, 2105, 2647 Hoblyn, Richard Dennis , 385 Hobson, Ernest William , 14, 153, 1304, 1421 Hocking, R. , 2034 Hocking, W.E. , 2249 Hodge, Clifton Fremont , 1576 Hodge, Paul W. , 752 Hodges, Wilfrid , 1304 Hodgkin, Alan L. , 47, 1579 Hodgson, Leonard , 2034 Hodgson, Ralph , 193, 2376 Hodnett, Edward , 33, 144, 495, 783, 824, 1882 Hoefer, F. , 577 Hoefl er, Don C. , 1001 Høeg, Peter , 993, 1594, 2540 Hoel, P.G. , 2407 Hoffer, Eric , 341, 385, 783, 1079, 1461, 1921, 2310,

2325, 2476

2733

Index

Hoffman, A.W. , 231 Hoffman, Jeffrey , 1403 Hoffman, Paul , 1304, 1338, 2234 Hoffman, Roald , 2589 Hoffmann, Banesh , 609, 680, 725, 1157, 1739, 2349 Hoffmann, Friedrich , 523, 728, 1384, 1385, 1723 Hoffmann, Hans , 2310 Hoffmann, Roald , 363, 373, 385, 433, 1448, 1935,

2196, 2522 Hofmann, A.W. , 385, 824 Hofstadter, Douglas R. , 358, 423, 457, 1396, 1595,

1687, 2490 Hogan, Graig J. , 2522 Hogan, James P. , 2267, 2483 Hogan, John , 2609 Hogben, Lancelot , 338, 638, 1304, 1349, 1356, 1846,

2229, 2407 Holbach, Paul Henri Thiry , 334, 439, 511, 1013, 1213,

1364, 1518, 1550, 1645, 1967, 2566 Holder, Charles Frederick , 304 Holgate, Thomas F. , 894 Holland, Elihu Goodwin , 1519 Holland, John , 624, 1586 Holland, Josiah Gilbert , 546, 856, 1809, 2117 Holland, W.J. , 313, 1584 Hölldobler, Bert , 98 Holliday, Francis , 1358, 2129 Hollister, John Hamilcar , 1197, 1700, 2351 Holloman, J. Herbert , 649 Holmes, Arthur , 585 Holmes, Bob , 1169 Holmes, Charles N. , 1403 Holmes, Harry N. , 373, 385 Holmes, John Haynes , 2609 Holmes, Jr., Oliver Wendell , 341, 704, 1348, 2407 Holmes, Oliver Wendell , 19, 41, 43, 51, 89, 101, 108, 175,

177, 251, 266, 334, 417, 424, 431, 453, 500, 523, 563, 655, 656, 722, 724, 784, 933, 951, 956, 960, 1013, 1017, 1029, 1065, 1071, 1107, 1157, 1169, 1193, 1236, 1385, 1414, 1421, 1462, 1484, 1519, 1561, 1595, 1631, 1652, 1653, 1686, 1714, 1723, 1772, 1809, 1814, 1827, 1853, 1868, 1987, 1995, 2034, 2101, 2125, 2180, 2196, 2211, 2289, 2293, 2307, 2376, 2395, 2426, 2483, 2488, 2529, 2567, 2589, 2663

Holt, Michael , 2505 Holton, Gerald James , 546, 664, 1107, 1145, 1564, 1619,

1956, 2034, 2087, 2105, 2167, 2197, 2211 Holtorf, Cornelius , 1681 Holz, Daniel E. , 463 Home, Everard , 971 Homer , 1457, 1778 Homer (Smyrns of Chios) , 446 Honsberger, Ross , 1304 Hood, Thomas , 513, 524, 638, 805, 972, 1457, 1665, 1816,

1826, 1908, 2305, 2551 Hooke, Robert , 54, 251, 417, 436, 495, 546, 737, 1225,

1414, 1549, 1620, 2303, 2326, 2395, 2407, 2581, 2584 Hooker, Richard , 1868 Hooker, Sir Joseph Dalton , 139 Hooker, Worthington , 784

Hooper, Judith , 110, 704, 961 Hooper, Wynnard , 1068, 2390 Hoover, Herbert , 638, 649, 1436, 2357 Hoover, T.J. , 650 Hooykaas, Reijer , 2180 Hopfi eld, John , 2663 Hopkins, Frederick Gowland , 276, 446, 1653, 2674 Hopkins, Gerard Manley , 417, 469, 2376 Hopkins, Harry , 808, 2395, 2407 Hopkinson, John , 1107, 1243 Hopper, Grace Murray , 1146, 1488 Hopwood, Arthur Tindell , 406 Horace (Quintus Horatius Flaccus) , 252, 1519, 2376,

2408, 2682 Horgan, J. , 2035 Horn, Alfred Aloysius , 1681 Hornaday, William Temple , 47, 81, 261, 404, 661, 756,

1497, 1844, 1855, 2672, 2675, 2700, 2701 Horne, George , 1560 Horne, R.A. , 385 Horowitz, Norman H. , 761, 2322 Horrobin, David F. , 1921 Horrocks, Jeremiah , 1016, 2439, 2553 Horsfi eld, Brenda , 1638 Horton, F. , 621 Horton, Robin , 2505 Hosmer, William , 1633 Hospers, John , 1146 Hotelling, Harold , 2408 Houot, Georges , 2289 Housman, A.E. (Alfred Edward) , 181, 1519, 2540 Hovenden, Frederick , 1519 Hovey, Richard , 2376 Howard, Leland O. , 657 Howard, Neale E. , 193 Howard, Robert West , 1668 Howe, E.W. , 424, 1847, 1868 Howe, Herbert Alonzo , 193, 1661, 2376, 2483 Howe, Roger , 2490 Howell, G.K. , 2557 Howell, James , 150, 2423 Howell, Scott , 2556 Howells, William Dean , 1724 Howerth, I.W. , 2181 Howes, Oscar , 2505 Howes, Paul Griswold , 93, 657, 821 Howison, G.H. , 1338 Howitt, William , 307, 1469, 1832, 2681 Howland, W.E. , 639 Hoyle, Fred , 30 Hoyle, Geoffrey , 936, 1758, 2100, 2505 Hoyle, Sir Fred , 154, 193, 201, 210, 273, 287, 411, 474,

495, 546, 602, 704, 728, 761, 840, 936, 945, 1001, 1107, 1146, 1183, 1214, 1364, 1373, 1620, 1663, 1704, 1739, 1758, 1788, 1883, 1921, 2035, 2099, 2339, 2376, 2476, 2505, 2540, 2582, 2589, 2609, 2626

Hoyt, William Graves , 1800 Hrdlicka, Ales , 2035 Hsi, Chu (Zhu Xi) , 2303 Hsu, Francis L.K. , 1202

2734

Index

Hubbard, Earl , 2346 Hubbard, Elbert , 252, 958, 1079, 1193, 1947, 2035,

2267, 2446 Hubbard, Gardiner G. , 2035 Hubbard, Henry Vincent , 661, 2674 Hubbard, John , 1304 Hubbard, Kin , 850, 1686 Hubbard, Ruth , 1481, 2035 Hubble, Edwin Powell , 210, 1107, 1409, 1578, 1620, 1938,

1967, 2035, 2267, 2330, 2339, 2483, 2505, 2540, 2610 Hubbs, Carl L. , 546 Hudson, C.T. , 2702 Hudson, Hilda Phoebe , 1304 Hudson, Jay William , 911 Hudson, Jeffrey , 2246 Hudson, Robert P. , 563 Hudson, William Henry , 66, 442, 1519, 1828, 2681 Huebner, Grover G. , 2421 Huebner, Jay S. , 1758 Hufeland, Christoph Wilhelm , 1724 Huff, Darrell , 508, 527, 2408 Huggins, Charles , 2267 Huggins, Sir William , 546, 843, 942, 1029, 1064, 1560,

1564, 1578, 2035, 2117, 2358, 2359, 2388, 2505 Hughes, Richard , 1267 Hughes, Rupert , 2408 Hugo, Victor , 21, 48, 78, 177, 316, 322, 347, 358, 365,

469, 597, 784, 828, 894, 1001, 1021, 1029, 1064, 1074, 1108, 1183, 1206, 1214, 1227, 1268, 1414, 1422, 1554, 1572, 1579, 1631, 1638, 1693, 1694, 1696, 2035, 2124, 2211, 2290, 2376, 2529, 2589, 2634, 2659, 2697, 2702

Huheey, James E. , 10 Huizinga, Johan , 2036, 2211 Hull, David L. , 142, 282, 406, 495, 2267 Hulme, Keri , 1385 Humanoid Progenitor , 761 Hume, David , 9, 334, 347, 436, 602, 738, 1249, 1305,

1437, 1464, 1595, 1868, 2090, 2644 Humez, Alexander , 2697 Humez, Nicholas , 2697 Humphrey, Heman , 599, 1422, 2467 Humphrey, Hubert H. , 1788 Humphries, W.J. , 1673 Hungerford, H.B. , 104 Hunt, Leigh , 85, 412, 810, 1985, 2652, 2679, 2685 Hunt, Robert , 1184, 2149 Hunter, Diedre A. , 200 Hunter, Evan , 1868 Hunter, John , 738 Hunter, Joseph , 2105 Hunter, Maddy , 304 Hunter, Mark , 752 Hunter, Robert , 1782 Hunter, William , 971 Huntington, Edward V. , 1649 Huntington, Ellsworth , 454, 1929 Huntley, H.E. , 1932 Huntley, Henry Edwards , 266 Huntley, Henry Edwin , 1305 Hurdis, James , 109

Hurley, Patrick M. , 864, 883, 2540 Hurston, Zora Neale , 1385, 1967 Husserl, Edmund , 784, 2268 Hussey, Russell C. , 354 Hutchinson, Henry Neville , 39, 832, 864 Hutchinson, Thomas , 1469 Hutchison, Sir Robert Grieve , 1386, 1724, 2471, 2646 Huth, Edward Janavel , 1386, 2246 Hutton, James , 175, 355, 437, 495, 503, 587, 666, 728,

784, 864, 883, 1013, 1108, 1214, 1371, 1433, 1497, 1519, 1557, 1560, 1561, 1565, 1572, 1682, 1788, 1803, 1921, 1942, 1947, 1987, 2118, 2460, 2505, 2524, 2529, 2541, 2652

Hutton, W. , 1214, 1396, 1464, 1469, 1567, 1832, 2659 Huxley, Aldous , 5, 231, 252, 288, 322, 508, 704, 784, 808,

888, 894, 911, 1040, 1076, 1108, 1136, 1249, 1411, 1595, 1687, 1704, 1868, 2036, 2089, 2153, 2211, 2452, 2471, 2476, 2490, 2567, 2634

Huxley, Elspeth , 1921 Huxley, Julian , 58, 126, 133, 210, 282, 534, 546, 628, 704,

784, 853, 961, 1029, 1108, 1364, 1457, 1475, 1883, 1960, 2037, 2158, 2163, 2181, 2377

Huxley, Thomas Henry , 1, 10, 34, 48, 113, 133, 147, 183, 184, 210, 262, 270, 282, 288, 299, 329, 335, 385, 401, 424, 441, 457, 461, 469, 487, 490, 504, 511, 515, 520, 563, 576, 599, 613, 628, 639, 682, 705, 722, 725, 738, 750, 784, 801–803, 824, 828, 852, 856, 872, 945, 952, 956, 982, 1001, 1013, 1029, 1049, 1084, 1108, 1130, 1133, 1136, 1146, 1155, 1159, 1169, 1180, 1188, 1190, 1214, 1255, 1268, 1305, 1339, 1364, 1386, 1392, 1395, 1422, 1430, 1440, 1446, 1464, 1487, 1519, 1547, 1551, 1554, 1563, 1572, 1579, 1620, 1642, 1649, 1656, 1668, 1675, 1704, 1715, 1716, 1758, 1772, 1801, 1803, 1809, 1868, 1921, 1936, 1975, 1977, 1992, 2037, 2088, 2089, 2093, 2096, 2105, 2118, 2130, 2181, 2221, 2228, 2234, 2249, 2252, 2257, 2319, 2467, 2468, 2471, 2479, 2506, 2529, 2541, 2552, 2567, 2594, 2634, 2644, 2659, 2668, 2700

Huygens, Christiaan , 417, 762, 894, 961, 1109, 1464, 1520, 1647, 1779, 1789, 1796, 1799, 1868, 2377, 2589, 2610, 2641

Hyerdahl, Thor , 1801 Hyman, Libbie Henrietta , 41 Hynek, J. Allen , 2595

I Ian (Fictional character) , 2268 Ibn Khaldun , 894 Ice-T , 181 Ichheiser, Gustav , 785 Icke, Vincent , 1758 Igor Dmitriyevich Novikov , 837 Ihde, Aaron J. , 373 Iles, George , 142, 327, 2039, 2101 Imhof, Peter , 2268 Indiana Jones (Fictional character) , 160 Infeld, Leopold , 433, 606, 626, 823, 911, 999, 1026, 1102,

1880, 1938, 1965, 2021, 2134, 2405, 2501, 2528, 2588 Ingalls, John James , 1829

2735

Index

Inge, William Ralph , 252, 568, 1268, 1704, 2181, 2567, 2610 Ingelow, Jean , 829, 1457, 1639, 1814–1818, 1824,

1836, 2610 Ingemann, Bernhard S. , 1835 Ingersoll, Robert Green , 441, 1022, 1079, 2039, 2110 Ingle, Dwight J. , 1001, 1109, 1883, 2246 Ingram, Jay , 2268 Inose, Hiroshi , 495 Inscription , 83, 1682, 2254 Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) , 2665 Ionesco, Eugene , 1056, 2610 Ionides, Margaret L. , 2610 Ionides, Stephen A. , 533, 1214, 2610 Irving, David , 2167 Irving, Washington , 150, 1832 Irwin, James , 1789 Irwin, Keith Gordon , 1520 Irwin, Wallace , 255 Isaac, Glyan Llwilyn , 160 Isaacs, Bernard , 19 Isidorus , 1485 Israel, Werner , 294 Issigonis, Sir Alec , 1305 Ivens, Roberto , 111 Ives, Joseph Christmas , 1984 Ivic, A. , 1979 Ivy, Andrew C. , 2330 Iyer, S. Sandaram , 6, 341, 1305, 1355

J Jackman, Wilbur Samuel , 2426 Jacks, L.P. , 785, 2211 Jackson, Helen Hunt , 1661, 1820 Jackson, Hughlings , 335 Jackson, James , 1724 Jackson, Shirley , 1939 Jacob, François , 706, 853, 1481, 1493, 1655, 2039, 2243 Jacobi, Abraham , 1939 Jacobi, Henri , 2679 Jacobi, Karl Gustav Jacob , 911, 931, 1244, 1305, 1339,

1595, 2039 Jacobs, Joseph , 252 Jacobson, Ethel , 2377 Jacoby, Harold , 193, 211, 447, 2506 Jaeger, Benedict , 48, 103, 1139, 1169, 1565, 1704 Jaffe, Bernard , 1968, 2471 Jahn, Robert , 658 Jahoda, Marie , 2408 Jaime Escalante (Fictional character) , 1305 Jaki, Stanley L. , 671, 1056, 1371 James, Henry , 563, 785, 1056, 1739, 1942, 2423, 2551 James, P.D. , 738, 1869 James T. Kirk (Fictional character) , 2524 James, Thomas , 1804 James, Will , 48 James, William , 54, 117, 335, 407, 424, 495, 671, 728,

785, 806, 872, 911, 983, 1001, 1013, 1041, 1065, 1085, 1109, 1146, 1189, 1545, 1566, 1620, 1696, 1852, 1933, 2039, 2088, 2362, 2506, 2610, 2630, 2637

Jamin, E.V. , 1377 Jammer, Max , 1227, 2252, 2330, 2541 Janet, Paul , 1339 Janowitz, Tama , 104 Janssen, Johannes , 386 Jantsch, Erich , 2459 Jaspers, Karl , 1017 Jastrow, Joseph , 1893, 2039, 2506 Jastrow, Robert , 465, 706, 911, 1364, 1457, 1789, 2181,

2322, 2377, 2610, 2630 Jauncey, G.E.M. , 2693 Jean Louis Rodolphe , 766 Jeans, James W. , 1692 Jeans, Sir James Hopwood , 26, 193, 202, 211, 222, 231,

426, 447, 461, 462, 469, 609, 616, 650, 658, 911, 966, 1001, 1030, 1109, 1128, 1169, 1215, 1243, 1244, 1305, 1364, 1442, 1448, 1452, 1464, 1557, 1579, 1620, 1634, 1643, 1690, 1697, 1710, 1739, 1758, 1789, 1844, 1921, 1939, 1952, 2040, 2112, 2124, 2164, 2330, 2377, 2430, 2541, 2611, 2630

Jefferies, Richard , 58, 72, 74, 106, 112, 266, 678, 942, 1030, 1223, 1395, 1520, 1563, 1565, 1789, 1809, 2294, 2295, 2377, 2452, 2529, 2589, 2675

Jeffers, Robinson , 31, 194, 211, 232, 273, 572, 707, 841, 853, 957, 1305, 1403, 1789, 2212, 2254, 2377, 2567, 2611, 2630, 2641

Jefferson, Thomas , 112, 169, 307, 386, 672, 738, 756, 933, 1109, 1403, 1869, 2040, 2162

Jefferys, William H. , 268 Jeffrey, C. , 2465 Jeffreys, Sir Harold , 785, 1186, 1305, 1620, 2322, 2362 Jekyll, Joseph , 1724 Jenkin, Fleeming , 232 Jenkins, Edward B. , 514 Jenkins, Norburne B. , 967 Jenner, Edward , 1908, 2641 Jennings, Elizabeth , 48 Jennings, Herbert Spencer , 495, 1170, 1215, 2567, 2611 Jensen, Elwood V. , 2268 Jephson, Philippa Prittie , 1595 Jerome, Fred , 750 Jerome, Jerome K. , 48, 118, 563, 1022, 1386, 2664, 2671 Jerrold, Douglas William , 786, 1774 Jespen, G.L. , 2529 Jespersen, James , 1713 Jevons, Frank Byron , 547, 2089, 2140 Jevons, William , 484 Jevons, William Stanley , 10, 143, 347, 505, 547, 663, 672,

728, 738, 786, 889, 983, 1044, 1071, 1085, 1109, 1146, 1253, 1268, 1373, 1422, 1488, 1520, 1572, 1595, 1602, 1621, 1697, 1869, 1883, 1921, 1968, 1994, 2040, 2234, 2310, 2506, 2529, 2611, 2665

Jewett, Frank B. , 639 Jewett, Sarah Orne , 1380, 1606 Jhabvala, Ruth Prawer , 563 Jinchu, Hu , 124 Joad, Cyril Edwin Mitchinson , 786, 1215, 1562, 1710,

2040, 2268, 2612 Joan (Fictional character) , 1759 Joffe, A.F. , 2040

2736

Index

Johanson, Donald , 1215 John, Alien Visitor (Fictional character) , 762 John Lambert (Fictional character) , 1659 John of Salisbury , 348, 1724, 1947 John Shade (Fictional character) , 2349 Johnny (Fictional character) , 707 Johnny Farrell (Fictional character) , 2408 Johnson, Alvin S. , 2408 Johnson, Athol A.W. , 403 Johnson, Eric , 639 Johnson, Ernest , 2446 Johnson, Frank H. , 936 Johnson, George , 486, 628, 1146, 1679, 1739 Johnson, Harry G. , 1968, 2171 Johnson, James Weldon , 639 Johnson, J.B. , 599, 639 Johnson, Lyndon B. , 1789, 2339, 2408 Johnson, Matthew , 160 Johnson, Palmer O. , 2408 Johnson, Pam , 100 Johnson, Philip , 169, 707, 1495 Johnson, Samuel , 10, 26, 299, 304, 322, 348, 466, 480, 484,

889, 1010, 1041, 1061, 1110, 1136, 1159, 1184, 1268, 1422, 1595, 1665, 1724, 1807, 1935, 1947, 2041, 2305

Johnson, Severance , 187 Johnson, Willard D. , 902 Johnson-Laird, P.N. , 34 Johnston, Eric , 81 Johnston, Francis E. , 1306 Johnston, Helen , 1139 Johnston, James Finlay Weir , 261, 2680 Johnston, William , 2202 Johnstone, Charles , 484 Joint Statement of Religious Leaders , 2181 Joly, John , 547, 628 Jones, Adam Leroy , 1193 Jones, Barry , 2476 Jones, Caldwater , 1608 Jones, F. Wood , 491 Jones, Franklin P. , 2409 Jones, Frederick Wood , 2167 Jones, Harry Clary , 400 Jones J. , 2444, 2446 Jones, John , 2182 Jones, John D.S. , 1759 Jones, J.S. , 1655 Jones, Luthar Maynard , 1147 Jones, Raymond F. , 1193, 2568 Jones, Richard G. , 412 Jones, Rufus M. , 2041 Jones, Sir Harold Spencer , 194, 762 Jones, Steve , 1621, 2041, 2164 Jones, Thomas P. , 1130 Jones, Thomas Rymer , 135, 262, 1497 Jones, William , 994, 1373 Jonsen, Albert , 1724 Jonson, Ben , 616, 970, 1021, 1457, 1621, 2305, 2568 Joos, Georg , 1947, 2507 Joravsky, David , 948 Jordan, David Starr , 952, 1110, 1554, 1587, 1655, 1976, 2041

Jortin, John , 605 Joseph, George Gheverghese , 30 Joseph, Lawrence E. , 839 Joslin, Rebecca R. , 593 Josselyn, John , 2551 Joubert, Joseph , 4, 141, 151, 1193, 1645, 1836, 2349 Joule, James Prescott , 222, 444, 628, 912, 937, 1365, 1403 Jourdain, Philip E.B. , 1110, 1147, 1215, 1306, 2128 Jowett, Benjamin , 1193 Joyce, James , 30, 417, 447, 843, 856, 937, 1647, 1652,

1739, 1913, 1917, 2378, 2455, 2630 Judd, John Wesley , 1110, 2652 Judson, Adoniram Brown , 2444 Judson, Horace , 288 Jukes, Joseph Beete , 864, 872, 1716 Jukes, Thomas Hughes , 576 Jung, Carl G. , 252, 341, 440, 474, 506, 686, 1018, 1056,

1063, 1071, 1089, 1196, 2041, 2302, 2343, 2452 Jungck, J.R. , 658 Juster, Norton , 252, 401, 1040, 1485, 1595, 1954, 2590 Jutila, M. , 1858 Juvenal (Decimus Junius Juvenal) , 1520

K Kac, Mark , 288, 432, 506, 639, 1243, 1257, 1268, 1306,

1773, 1869, 2312 Kaczynski, Theodore , 2041 Kadane, Joseph , 262 Kadanoff, Leo P. , 1147 Kaempffert, Waldemar , 1030, 2182 Kafka, Franz , 93, 2212, 2444 Kahn, Fritz , 1789 Kahn, S.J. , 2409 Kaku, Michio , 7, 834, 975, 1547, 1913, 2425, 2455, 2549,

2593, 2612 Kaminsky, Kenneth , 275, 1596 Kanigel, Robert , 412, 1339 Kant, Immanuel , 299, 335, 386, 461, 729, 738, 912, 942,

1002, 1049, 1239, 1306, 1365, 1401, 1564, 1943, 1947, 2202, 2330, 2541, 2612, 2685

Kapitza, Pyetr Leonidovich , 738, 837, 2041 Kaplan, Abraham , 1147, 1306, 1373, 1442, 1851,

1883, 2409 Kaplan, Ellen , 1056 Kaplan, Robert , 1056 Kaplansky, Irving , 723, 1883 Kapteyn, Jacobus Cornelius , 2378 Karanikas, Alexander , 2153 Karch, Carroll S. , 976, 2298 Karlin, Samuel , 1442 Karpinski, Lewis Charles , 13, 1353 Karshenboim, Savely G. , 1759 Kasner, Edward , 486, 547, 824, 845, 1049, 1056, 1070,

1243, 1268, 1306, 1339, 1673, 1869, 1948, 2507 Kass-Simon, G. , 2202 Katsaros, Kristina , 495 Katscher, F. , 2268 Kauffman, Stuart A. , 30, 288, 707, 1170, 2041 Kaufmann, William J. , III, 1939, 2590

2737

Index

Kay (Fictional character) , 104 Kay, Marshall , 931 Kaysen, Carl , 2476 Keane, Bill Joseph , 937 Kearton, Richard , 1521, 1557, 1621, 2447 Keate, George , 164 Keating, Jonathan P. , 1978 Keats, John , 194, 296, 358, 450, 613, 1030, 1457, 1820,

1824, 2164, 2378 Keegan, John , 252 Keel, William C. , 841, 2694 Keeler, Charles , 903 Keeler, James E. , 221, 2130, 2358 Keeney, Ralph , 39 Keep, Josiah , 1110 Kehoe, Alice Beck , 160 Keill, John , 211, 593, 912, 1799, 2378 Keillor, Garrison , 912 Keith, Arthur , 454, 708 Kekule, August , 271, 399, 579, 613, 856 Kekulé, Friedrich August , 232, 547, 1002, 1653 Keller, David R. , 2686 Keller, Evelyn Fox , 2102, 2106 Keller, Helen , 894, 1307, 2042 Kelley, Francis Clement , 2409 Kellogg, Vernon Lyman , 93, 282, 2042 Kelly, J.L. , 1023 Kelvin, Lord William Thomson , 140, 153, 232, 266, 308,

547, 679, 802, 862, 1042, 1049, 1073, 1090, 1131, 1154, 1170, 1184, 1268, 1307, 1339, 1353, 1365, 1371, 1373, 1406, 1439, 1442, 1446, 1453, 1478, 1596, 1670, 1673, 1789, 1922, 2118, 2212, 2434, 2491, 2507, 2522, 2534, 2590, 2645

Kemble, Edwin Crawford , 2268 Kemble, William H. , 182 Kemeny, John , 4 Kemp, James Furman , 861, 872, 2091 Kendall, J.D. , 639 Kendall, Maurice G. , 1139, 2409 Kendall, May (Emma Goldworth) , 79 Kendrew, John , 1851, 2694 Kennedy, Donald , 2246 Kennedy, Florynce , 2 Kennedy, John F. , 661, 1110, 1639, 2042, 2125, 2150,

2330, 2339, 2346, 2634, 2642 Keosian, J. , 386 Kepes, Gyorgy , 2153 Kepler, Johannes , 194, 211, 335, 417, 547, 663, 895, 912,

931, 942, 1002, 1215, 1249, 1422, 1521, 1587, 1648, 1796, 1847, 2340, 2344, 2346, 2483, 2568, 2612, 2690

Kernan, F.C. , 977 Kerr, Jean , 953 Kerridge, D.F. , 2396 Kerry, John , 1110 Kersh, Gerald , 912 Kett, Henry , 304, 469, 547, 1435, 1497, 1521, 1566, 1568,

1621, 1790 Kettering, Charles Franklin , 358, 786, 1002, 1070, 1079,

1110, 1883, 1960, 1968, 2042 Kevan, D. Keith McE. , 2465

Keynes, John Maynard , 37, 424, 786, 1002, 1869, 2530 Keyser, Cassius Jackson , 484, 531, 639, 684, 686, 835, 976,

1002, 1049, 1056, 1079, 1110, 1187, 1246, 1253, 1254, 1256, 1268, 1307, 1333, 1334, 1339, 1348, 1350, 1355, 1356, 1521, 1955, 1981, 2042, 2212, 2223, 2301, 2331, 2489, 2507, 2520, 2526, 2530, 2568, 2590, 2612, 2632, 2635, 2647, 2688

Khaldun, Ibn , 895 Khayyam, Omar , 26 Khrushchev, Nikita S. , 241 Kidd, Benjamin , 2182 Kidd, Sue Monk , 100, 104 Kiddle, Alfred W. , 650 Kidger, Mark , 2331 Kielan-Jaworowska, Zofi a , 1668 Kiepenheuer, Karl , 1884 Kierkegaard, Søren Aabye , 434 Kiernan, James G. , 373 Killian, Jr., James R. , 639, 2268 Kilmer, Joyce , 843 Kimball, Arthur Lalanne , 3 Kimball, Theodora , 2674 King, Alexander , 923 King, B.C. , 1841 King, Ben , 589, 708 King, Blake , 474, 1079 King, Charles William , 299, 848, 1432 King, Clarence , 1472 King, G.C.P. , 1841 King George the Fifth , 386 King, Jerry P. , 16, 1269, 1339, 1355 King, Jr., Martin Luther , 2101, 2182, 2197 King, Leonard William , 1461 King, Lester C. , 455 King, Stephen , 532 King, Thomas Starr , 169, 947, 1469, 1838, 2098, 2642 King, Willford , 2409 King, William H. , 1724 King, W.J. , 677 Kingdon, Clifford W. , 1014 Kingsbury, Donald , 1340 Kingsley, Charles , 84, 169, 246, 278, 450, 548, 640, 786,

872, 945, 1014, 1147, 1157, 1193, 1215, 1411, 1414, 1521, 1554, 1567, 1790, 1804, 1988, 2042, 2128, 2144, 2167, 2224, 2230, 2239, 2269, 2427, 2635, 2677, 2678, 2690

Kington, Miles , 304 Kingzett, Charles Thomas , 2136 Kipling, John Lockwood , 63 Kipling, Lockwood , 60 Kipling, Rudyard , 115, 119, 177, 453, 480, 568, 640, 650,

708, 786, 824, 1020, 1386, 1606, 2042, 2296, 2626 Kippax, John Robert , 2389 Kirby, Fred , 244 Kirby, William F. , 93, 103, 164, 657, 812, 1063, 1064,

1225, 1632, 2042 Kircher, Athanasius , 21, 2652 Kirchmayer, George Kaspard , 131, 132 Kirchoff, Gustav Robert , 729, 1377, 1551, 2357 Kirklin, John , 2446

2738

Index

Kirkman, Marshall Monroe , 2396, 2409 Kirkman, Thomas Penyngton , 1453 Kirkpatrick, Clifford , 613, 2042 Kirkpatrick, Sidney D. , 650 Kirkup, James , 447 Kirshner, Robert P. , 194, 489, 2612 Kistiakowsky, George B. , 1137 Kitaigorodski, Aleksandr Isaakovich , 2507 Kitchen, Joseph Moses Ward , 966 Kitcher, Philip , 491 Kitchiner, William , 2483 Kitching, Arthur Leonard , 134 Kitts, David B. , 1668 Klaproth, Martin Heinrich , 386, 622 Klarreich, E. , 1399, 1979 Klee, Paul , 58, 1076, 1689, 2154 Klein, Felix , 325, 432, 486, 583, 895, 1252, 1308, 1422 Klein, Joseph Frederic , 2523 Klein, William , 1596 Kleiner, Israel , 2427 Kline, Morris , 16, 325, 895, 1229, 1245, 1247, 1270, 1308,

1340, 1349, 1596, 1601, 1650, 1968, 2147, 2421 Kliuchevsky, V.O. , 2212 Kluckhohn, Clyde , 147, 738, 1851 Kneale, W. , 574 Knickerbocker, William Skinkle , 2106, 2239 Knight, David , 386, 2212 Knight, Norman L. , 2290 Knopf, Alfred A. , 873, 883 Knopoff, L. , 873 Knox, Ronald Arbuthnott , 1674 Knuth, Donald E. , 1002, 1349, 2154, 2212 Koch, Howard , 30 Koch, Robert , 569 Koerner, Jon , 1043 Koestler, Arthur , 221, 294, 474, 496, 708, 786, 853, 1060,

1110, 1216, 1452, 1461, 1481, 1682, 2106, 2136, 2154, 2171, 2269, 2507, 2612

Kofahl, R.E. , 2212 Kohl, Philip L. , 1682 Köhler, Wolfgang , 2043 Kolb, Edward W. (Rocky) , 183, 194, 266, 489, 841, 1030,

1442, 1572, 1621, 2043, 2133, 2269, 2613 Kolmogorov, Andrei N. , 1870 Kolthoff, I.M. , 10 Komarov, Victor G. , 2613 Kopp, Hermann , 1170 Kornberg, Arthur , 363, 386, 1445, 2269 Körner, T.W. , 548 Koshland, Jr., Daniel E. , 2043, 2409 Kosko, Bart , 1870, 2325 Kosso, Peter , 1770, 2212, 2507 Kough, A. , 786 Kovalevskaya, Sofi a , 1270, 1309 Kovalevskii, V.O. , 2702 Kowal, Charles T. , 185 Koyré, Alexandre , 672, 1240, 1759 Krafft, Katia , 2652 Kragh, Helge , 266 Kramers, Hendrick Anthony , 1913

Krantz, David L. , 1002 Krantz, Steven , 833, 1270 Krass, F. , 1147 Kratovil, Robert , 786 Kraus, Arthur Lawrence , 232 Kraus, Jack , 89, 606, 953 Kraus, John , 1931 Kraus, Karl , 43, 417, 523, 1386, 2154 Krauss, Lawrence M. , 232, 548, 1216, 1739, 1913, 1957,

1977, 2043, 2212, 2541, 2549, 2613, 2680 Krausz, Sigmund , 1602 Krebs, Hans Adolf , 1171 Kremers, Edward , 387 Kreutzberg, E.C. , 1992 Kreymborg, Alfred , 2316 Krieger, A. , 2578 Krishnan, K.S. , 1933 Kroeber, Alfred Louis , 2043, 2150 Kronecker, Leopold , 1596 Kronenberger, Louis , 2087 Kropotkin, Peter Alekseyevich , 429, 1110, 1448,

1968, 2234 Kruger, Otto , 2239 Krumbein, W.C. , 496 Kruskal, William , 2396, 2409 Krutch, Joseph Wood , 48, 95, 104, 116, 146, 252, 1171,

1521, 1739, 2234, 2378, 2476, 2674 Kruyt, Hugo Rudolph , 2162 Krylov, A.N. , 1310 Kubie, L.S. , 2086 Kubler, George , 1682 Kubler-Ross, Elisabeth , 1386 Kuhn, Thomas S. , 17, 475, 548, 786, 1068, 1621, 1672,

1739, 2043, 2106, 2129, 2136, 2269, 2507 Kühnert, Franz , 194, 596 Kuiper, Gerard P. , 1796 Kunckel, Johann , 387 Kundera, Milan , 1922 Kunin, Robert , 1085 Kunitz, Stanley , 2613 Kunz, F.L. , 2613 Kurten, Bjorn , 81 Kusch, Polykarp , 1111, 1740, 2043 Kutchin, Victor , 1659 Kyburg, Jr., H.E. , 1870 Kyte, Frank , 81

L L. L. Cool J. , 1957 La Bruyére, Jean , 1724 La Chatelier, Heuri , 367 La Farge, Oliver Hazard Perry , 2269 La Fontaine, Jean de , 49 La Touche, Mrs. , 177 Lactantius , 2090 Ladenburg, Rudolf , 1740 Lady Smith , 2362 Laennec, René-Théophile-Hyacinthe , 2422 Lagen, Doug , 1131

2739

Index

Lagrange, Joseph Louis , 26, 1371 LaGuardia, Fiorello , 2410 Laing, Samuel , 2182 Laitinen, H.A. , 373 Lakatos, Imre , 1270, 1310, 1349, 2106, 2507 Lake, Philip , 455 Lalande, Andre , 1352 Lalande, Jérôme , 912 Lamarck, Jean-Baptiste Pierre Antoine , 17, 232, 288, 407,

548, 672, 756, 912, 1030, 1111, 1521, 1948, 2355, 2541, 2568, 2647

Lamb, Charles , 401, 457, 972, 2044, 2123, 2305, 2349 Lamb, J.C. , 1131 Lamb, Sir Horace , 528, 812, 1310, 2578 Lamb, William , 1725 Lambert, Johann Heinrich , 841, 843, 883, 913, 983, 1216,

1414, 2322, 2378, 2613 Lambertsen, Eleanor C. , 1603 L’Amour, Louis , 517 Lamy, Étienne , 2202 Lanczos, Cornelius , 212 Land, Edwin , 1422 Landau, Edmund , 1157 Landau, Lev , 1216, 1922 Landauer, Rolf , 2553 Landé, Alfred , 534 Landes, K.K. , 1435 Landisman, Mark , 454 Landon, Letitia Elizabeth , 1818 Landor, Walter Savage , 1639 Landrin, Armand , 946, 2313 Landsberg, Peter Theodore , 2044 Lane, Ferdinand C. , 864, 2298 Lane, Rose Wilder , 873 Lang, Andrew , 525, 2044, 2410 Lang, Norma M. , 1606 Langer, Susanne Katherina Knauth , 26, 786, 1002, 1131,

1171, 1224, 1270, 1621, 1922, 2087, 2269, 2533 Langley, John Newport , 958, 1189 Langley, Samuel Pierpoint , 886, 2136, 2434, 2647 Lanier, Sidney , 1984, 2672 Lankester, Edwin Ray , 407, 1030, 1079, 1522, 1559,

2044, 2182 Lao Tzu , 2613 Lapin, Lawrence , 2410 Laplace, Pierre Simon , 37, 212, 275, 295, 325, 335, 348,

424, 486, 548, 602, 672, 787, 923, 931, 942, 1014, 1023, 1030, 1044, 1111, 1147, 1216, 1227, 1233, 1370, 1409, 1422, 1522, 1554, 1573, 1622, 1645, 1697, 1870, 2044, 2118, 2310, 2440, 2568

Lapp, Ralph E. , 2044 Lappe, Marc , 658 Lapworth, Charles , 212, 288, 583, 862, 873, 1989, 2097,

2542, 2594 Larcom, Lucy , 1639, 1840 Lardner, Dionysius , 408, 762, 1111, 1522, 2106, 2331,

2422, 2484 Large, E.C. , 1171, 2093, 2239 Larkin, Edgar Lucien , 628 Larrabee, Eric , 212, 1759, 2213, 2269

Larrabee, Harold A. , 1111 Lasalle, Ferdinand , 2226, 2250 Lasker, Albert D. , 1968 Lasota, Jean-Pierre , 295 Lasserre, Francois , 1310 Laszlo, E. , 2508 Latham, Peter Mere , 34, 387, 425, 480, 523, 563, 729, 738,

787, 804, 956, 1111, 1392, 1448, 1622, 1665, 1684, 1725, 1846, 1853, 2457, 2582, 2677

Lathrop, Julia , 253 Latour, Bruno , 787, 2221 Laudan, Larry , 471, 484, 1085, 1884, 2088, 2508 Laurance, John , 2440 Laurence, William Leonard , 243 Laurent, Auguste , 11, 1137 Laut, Agnes C. , 787 Lavater, Johann Caspar , 856 Laveran, Alphonse , 568 Lavoisier, Antoine Laurent , 10, 363, 373, 387, 427, 614,

623, 672, 739, 787, 1003, 1030, 1068, 1137, 1148, 1184, 1270, 1396, 1485, 1522, 1584, 1645, 1975, 2044, 2106, 2145, 2310, 2459, 2659

Lavrentjev, Mikhail Alexeevich , 548 Lawrence, D.H. (David Herbert) , 58, 85, 127, 134, 312,

465, 729, 913, 1112, 1216, 1913, 1932, 2044, 2292, 2550, 2613, 2659

Lawrence Ernest O. , 837 Lawrence, Jerome , 68 Lawrence, Louise de Kiriline , 1573 Lawson, Alfred William , 2568 Lawson, Andrew C. , 666, 886 Lax, Peter , 266 Layton, Jr., Edwin T. , 519, 640 Le Bon, Gustave , 232, 2568 Le Cam, Lucien , 1271 Le Conte, Joseph , 873, 1216 Le Corbusier (Charles-Edouard Jeanneret) , 164, 169, 327,

640, 1596 Le Févre, Nicholas , 388, 808, 1485, 2659 Le Gallienne, Richard , 95 Le Guin, Ursula K. , 241, 666, 1851, 1988, 2590 Le Marquis de Sade , 1465 Le Noble, William J. , 388 Le Sage, Alan Rene , 787 Leacock, Stephen , 178, 212, 233, 253, 658, 900, 1255,

1465, 2410 Leakey, Mary , 160, 529, 1075, 1216, 1682 Leakey, Richard Erskine , 829, 832, 952, 1225, 1852, 2355 Lean, Vincent Stuckey , 2659 Lear, Edward , 115, 1458 Learned, Walter , 1828 Leary, Timothy , 2213 Lebesgue, Henri , 1270, 1271 Lebowitz, Fran , 27, 762, 2044, 2125, 2270 Lec, Stanislaw , 1310, 2590, 2686 LeCam, Lucien , 1237 Leclerc, Georges-Louis, Comte de Buffon , 152, 931, 983,

1237, 1522, 1573, 1694, 2044 LeConte, John , 1112, 1988 Ledbetter, B.G. , 2290

2740

Index

Lederer, Charles , 1697 Lederman, Leon , 7, 233, 388, 609, 739, 1003, 1411, 1554,

1581, 1740, 2197, 2270, 2491, 2508, 2613 Ledger, Edmund , 1112, 2435 Lee, Frederic Schiller , 2118 Lee, Gerald Stanley , 1199, 1658, 2270 Lee, Hannah Farnham , 335 Lee, Nathaniel , 2378 Lee, Oliver Justin , 417, 1622, 2254 Lee, Robert Edwin , 68 Lee, Sidney L. , 41, 307 Lee, Stan , 1060 Lee, Tsung Dao , 2136 Lee-Hamilton, Eugene J. , 1639 Lefschetz, Solomon , 29 Leggett, A.J. , 1922 Legrain, G. , 970 Lehman, Robert C. , 924 Lehmann, Karl Gotthelf , 549, 1199, 1522, 2410, 2700 Lehmer, Derrick Henry , 1271 Lehn, Jean-Marie , 363, 373, 388 Lehrer, Keith , 425 Lehrer, Tom , 515 Leiber, Jr., Fritz , 2635 Leibniz, Gottfried Wilhelm , 178, 233, 267, 330, 341, 360,

408, 549, 739, 895, 913, 1045, 1160, 1228, 1437, 1558, 1596, 1601, 1871, 1943, 2644

Leidy, Joseph , 756 Leighton, Joseph Alexander , 609, 1401, 1939 Leighton, Robert B. , 153, 230, 570, 608, 627, 664, 816,

909, 1027, 1045, 1103, 1144, 1183, 1297, 1678, 1755, 1912, 2233, 2522, 2577, 2605

Leland, Charles G. , 61, 70, 1824 Lem, Stanislaw , 2410 Lemaire, Eugene , 388 Lemaître, Abbé Georges , 233, 462, 628, 2613 Lemelson, Jerome , 1079 Lemery, Nicolas , 299, 388 Lemke, J. , 2093 Lemoine, Emile , 1256 Lemon, Harvey Brace , 1072, 1112, 1355 L’Engle, Madeleine , 533, 663, 2584 Leo , 194 Leon, Mark , 2270 Leonard, Jonathan Norton , 373, 762, 2270 Leonard McCoy (Fictional character) , 640 Leone, Lucile Petry , 1606 Leonov, Aleksei , 2331 Leopold, Aldo , 442, 443, 708, 821, 822, 845, 1133, 1413,

1558, 1832, 1836, 1840, 2045, 2320, 2555, 2661, 2674 Leovy, Conway B. , 1796 Lepper, George Henry , 245, 1003, 1634, 2568 Lerner, Eric J. , 1171, 1481, 1759, 2255, 2352, 2614 Lerner, Max , 2045, 2162, 2476 LeShan, Lawrence , 2096 Lesley, J.P. , 1038 Leslie, Sir John , 519, 739, 1031, 1358, 1622 Lessing, Gotthold Ephraim , 8 Letourneau, Charles Jean Marie , 1171 Lettsom, J.C. , 1714

Leucippus , 1934 Levenson, Thomas , 1988 Levi, Primo , 98, 101, 103, 273, 295, 374, 388, 444, 527,

572, 623, 708, 971, 984, 1112, 1435, 1473, 1474, 1485, 2270, 2430

Levine, George , 1189 Levins, Richard , 335 Levinson, Leonard Louis , 904 Levinson-Lessing, F.Y. , 2270 Levi-Setti, Riccardo , 829, 2557 Lévi-Strauss, Claude , 762, 2106, 2239 Levitt, Michael , 280 Levitt, Norman , 1310 Levy, David H. , 417, 2378 Levy, Hyman , 2568 Levy, Matthys , 429 Lewes, George Henry , 477, 506, 1171, 1310, 1401, 1522,

1573, 2213 Lewes, G.H. , 389 Lewin, Roger , 832 Lewin, Roger Amos , 185, 708, 829, 1225, 1655, 1929 Lewis, Alonzo Norton , 2530 Lewis, Clarence Irving , 729, 1112, 1252, 1871, 2410 Lewis, C.S. (Clive Staples) , 500, 601, 709, 1044, 1203,

1442, 1522, 1546, 1650, 1759, 1871, 2169, 2182, 2298, 2322, 2453, 2628

Lewis, Denslow , 1386 Lewis, Don , 574 Lewis, Edwin Herbert , 233, 243, 609, 614, 616, 618, 1759,

2533, 2693 Lewis, Exum Percival , 1523, 1759, 1770, 2136, 2489 Lewis, George Cornewall , 1934 Lewis, Gilbert Newton , 374, 389, 609, 1171, 1374, 1443,

1622, 1674, 1704, 1884, 1939, 2144, 2182, 2271, 2331, 2522, 2569, 2682

Lewis, J.C. , 2300 Lewis, John S. , 1171, 2340 Lewis, Lucille , 1606 Lewis, Sinclair , 390, 477, 1271, 2271 Lewis, Sir Thomas , 984, 1392, 1409, 1622, 1684,

2392, 2554 Lewis, Wyndham , 1172, 2045, 2132 Lewontin, Richard C. , 335, 709, 2508 Ley, Willy , 1003 Leyden, John , 1835 Libby, Walter , 479, 2107, 2569 Libby, Willard F. , 390 Libchaber, Albert , 1310 Libes, Antoine , 2508 Lichtenberg, Georg Christoph , 34, 212, 336, 390, 1112,

1271, 1311, 1374, 1415, 1597, 1740, 2096, 2136, 2509 Liddon, Henry Parry , 1194 Lieber, Lillian R. , 178, 253, 1311 Liebig, Justus , 1697, 2045 Liebling, A.J. , 1060 Liebson, Morris , 1760 Lightman, Alan , 1478, 2271, 2542 Lightner, Alice , 1458 Lilienthal, David E. , 628, 2476 Lillich, Robert , 574

2741

Index

Lilly, John , 1072 Lin, Douglas N.C. , 1779 Lincoln, Abraham , 501, 1871 Lincoln, Almira H. , 308, 2229, 2459 Lincoln, P.M. , 641 Lindbergh, Anne Morrow , 756, 1478, 2290 Lindbergh, Charles A. , 2635, 2674 Lindeman, Carol A. , 1606, 1686 Lindgren, Waldemar , 864 Lindley, David , 609, 1352, 1443, 1700, 1740, 1760, 1913,

1957, 2045, 2136, 2509 Lindley, Dennis V. , 1871, 2310 Lindon, J.A. , 1601, 1957 Lindsay, R. Bruce , 628, 1311 Lindsay, S.E. , 650 Lindsay, Vachel , 108, 684 Lines, William J. , 1161 Linnaeus, Carl (von Linné) , 304, 308, 739, 850, 1485,

1497, 1546, 1804, 1855, 1988, 2302, 2423 Lipe, William D. , 1682 Lipmann, Fritz , 752 Lippmann, Walter , 1199, 1646, 1935, 2125, 2410, 2421 Lipps, Jere , 1413 Lipscombe, William N. , 475 Lipsky, Eleazar , 27 Lisa Simpson (Fictional character) , 576 Lister, Joseph , 11 Litin, Edward M. , 1720 Little, Arthur D. , 314, 390, 650, 1061, 1112 Little, T.M. , 1922 Littlewood, John Edensor , 1239, 2684 Lloyd, C.G. , 1486 Lloyd, David , 1443 Lloyd George, David, First Earl of Dwfor , 2410 Lloyd, Seth , 233, 2614 Llywelyn, Morgan , 1832 Lobachevskii, Nikolai Ivanovich , 1311 Locke, John , 27, 233, 299, 341, 937, 1003, 1049, 1056,

1113, 1242, 1246, 1256, 1311, 1358, 1465, 1597, 1646, 1871, 1968, 1993, 2045, 2160, 2331, 2355, 2569, 2590, 2635, 2682, 2690

Locke, William John , 1271 Lockley, Martin , 1523 Lockyer, Joseph Norman , 924, 1779, 2360, 2435 Locy, William Albert , 1523, 2137 Lodge, Rupert Clendon , 2271 Lodge, Sir Oliver , 233, 609, 679, 680, 1014, 1251, 1271,

1365, 1622, 1697, 1740, 1760, 1779, 2118, 2182, 2271, 2331, 2509, 2542, 2569, 2584, 2594, 2614

Loeb, Jacques , 1, 282, 603, 1172 Loeb, Morris , 2351 Loehle, Craig , 835, 1113 Loewy, A.G. , 279 Loftus, Elizabeth , 739 Lomonosov, Mikhail , 739 Lonchamp, Jean-Pierre , 2183 London, Jack , 399, 489, 513, 665, 824, 1172, 1403, 1576,

1770, 2365, 2429, 2635 London Quarterly Review , 2045 Lonergan, Bernard J.F. , 549, 1409

Long, J.M. , 710, 1573, 1704, 2045 Long, Roger , 212 Longacre, William A. , 2410 Longair, Malcolm , 295, 1622, 2484 Longfellow, Henry Wadsworth , 58, 62, 63, 69, 72, 73, 90,

164, 170, 246, 315, 348, 447, 450–452, 481, 843, 857, 926, 1458, 1523, 1597, 1639, 1682, 1725, 1796, 1816, 1817, 1836, 1837, 1985, 2272, 2290, 2295, 2378, 2435, 2614, 2668, 2670

Longgood, William , 100 Lonsdale, Dame Kathleen , 478, 1622 Loomis, Elisha S. , 1049 Loomis, Frederic Brewster , 2093 Loos, Anita , 390 Lopez-Ibor, Jean , 2272 Lorand, Arnold , 2257 Lorca, Federico García , 1790 Lorentz, Hendrik Antoon , 679, 1423 Lorenz, Konrad , 288, 984, 1172, 1544, 2201 Lote, Christopher J. , 849 Loti, Pierre , 2363 Louderback, G.D. , 873 Louis, Pierre-Charles-Alexandre , 1623, 2410 Lovecraft, H.P. (Howard Phillips) , 1014, 2045, 2200, 2303 Lovejoy, Thomas E. , 442, 641 Lovelace, Richard , 108 Lovell, James A. , 1458 Lovell, Sir Alfred Charles Bernard , 2159, 2346, 2484 Lovelock, James Ephraim , 143, 289, 501, 811, 839,

1172, 1844 Lover, Samuel , 1824 Lovett, E.O. , 1357 Lovins, Amory B. , 2476 Low, George M. , 1693 Lowe, Robert , 2129 Lowell, Abbott Lawrence , 2530 Lowell, Amy , 2316 Lowell, James Russell , 65, 475, 961, 1775, 1779, 1835,

1836, 1838, 2167, 2525, 2666 Lowell, Maria White , 1820 Lowell, Percival , 213, 327, 339, 496, 549, 763, 814,

1003, 1031, 1157, 1216, 1226, 1250, 1340, 1478, 1489, 1631, 1779, 1796, 2045, 2322, 2325, 2340, 2379, 2682, 2684, 2690

Lowenberg, J. , 2143 Lower, Lennie , 513, 651 Lowie, Robert H. , 2137 Lowry, Malcolm , 2652 Lowry, Thomas Martin , 620 Lt. Julian Bashir, M.D. (Fictional character) , 874 Lubbock, John, First Baron Avebury , 49, 98, 390, 498,

1133, 1155, 1181, 1470, 1523, 1557, 1623, 1632, 1682, 2046, 2141, 2429, 2686

Lubbock, John, 1st Baron Avebury , 1982 Lubbock, John William , 525 Lubbock, Sir John , 418 Lubchenco, Harold A. , 1794 Lucas, Frederic Augustus , 59, 829 Lucas, William F. , 1311 Luciano, Giano , 22, 729

2742

Index

Lucretius , 245, 340, 503, 589, 677, 816, 1050, 1205, 1423, 1465, 1555, 1650, 1930, 2046, 2340, 2614, 2630, 2686

Ludlum, Robert , 1871, 2411 Ludmerer, Kenneth M. , 1725, 2530 Ludwig, Carl Friedrich Wilhelm , 1445 Lugosi, Bela , 55, 128, 739, 2272 Luhr, Overton , 376 Lukasiewicz, J. , 787 Lull, Richard Swann , 710, 1922 Lumaden, James , 1659 Luminet, Jean-Pierre , 221 Lund, Niels , 460 Lundberg, G.A. , 2046 Lunn, Arnold , 710 Luria, Salvador Edward , 425, 1445 Luther, Martin , 22, 1714, 1725 Luther Standing Bear , 1523 Luttrell, Henry , 2306 Lützen, Jesper , 1740 Lydekker, Richard , 119, 754, 1497 Lydston, George Frank , 1606, 1908 Lyell, Sir Charles , 336, 355, 356, 471, 511, 589, 710, 757,

829, 860, 874, 937, 1134, 1423, 1454, 1523, 1555, 2355, 2424, 2542, 2688

Lyly, John , 973, 1386 Lyman, Theodore , 2129 Lynch, Gary , 2091, 2183 Lynch, John Joseph , 589, 1555 Lynd, Robert Wilson , 59, 682 Lynn, William Thynne , 219 Lysaght, Sidney Royse , 61, 2167, 2213 Lyttleton, R.A. , 1003, 2046

M Maartens, Willie , 2525 MacArthur, Robert H. , 1687, 2046 Macartney, Frederick T. , 711 Macaulay, Robert B. , 836 Macaulay, Rose , 1991 Macaulay, Thomas Babington , 121, 569, 852, 886, 1113,

1775, 2167 MacBride, Ernest William , 1083, 2702 MacCready, Paul , 2325 Macculloch, John , 407 MacDonald, George , 787, 1814, 1823, 2111 MacDonald, Sharon , 2093 Mace, Arthur Cruttenden , 2549 MacFadden, Bernard , 1020 Macfi e, Ronald Campbell , 233, 240, 913, 1365, 1448,

1524, 2046, 2101, 2379 Macgillivray, William , 1156, 1659 Mach, Ernst , 27, 234, 267, 272, 336, 428, 440, 466, 501,

534, 549, 599, 672, 729, 740, 788, 895, 949, 961, 966, 984, 1003, 1016, 1031, 1042, 1085, 1113, 1137, 1148, 1188, 1203, 1311, 1353, 1357, 1377, 1423, 1465, 1566, 1587, 1623, 1704, 1716, 1740, 1760, 1842, 1884, 1922, 1957, 1968, 1992, 2046, 2086, 2093, 2096, 2100, 2107, 2131, 2137, 2158, 2220, 2307, 2453, 2509, 2530, 2569, 2614, 2680, 2682, 2686

Machen, Arthur , 2201 Machover, Maurice , 984 Macintosh, Douglas Clyde , 663 Mackay, Charles , 194, 641, 2047, 2455 Mackenzie, Colin , 390 Mackenzie, Henry , 6 Mackin, J. Hoover , 686 MacLane, Saunders , 23, 1232, 1311 Maclaurin, Colin , 27, 1056, 1113, 1206, 1524, 1561, 1566,

1704, 2614 Maclaurin, W.R. , 1079 Maclean, David , 2444 MacLeish, Archibald , 5, 85, 1695, 1790, 2349, 2631 Maclennan, Hugh , 2322 MacLeod, G. Preston , 813 MacLeod, Ken , 1662 Macleod, Norman , 104, 1063 MacMahon, Percy , 2272 Macmillan, Hugh , 2318, 2668 MacNeice, Louis , 49 MacPhail, Sir Andrew , 1380, 1725, 1969 Macpherson, Hector , 1790 Macpherson, James , 2435 Macquer, Pierre Joseph , 364, 2107 MacRobert, Alan , 274, 1922 Macvey, John W. , 2331 Macy, Arthur , 1623 Maddox, John Royden , 274, 549, 604, 1446, 1884 Maeterlinck, Maurice , 95, 102, 711, 788, 984, 1050, 1113,

1573, 2349, 2614, 2677 Maffei, Paolo , 2047 Magendie, Francois , 2142 Magna Carta , 311 Magnus, Albertus , 1661 Magueijo, Joao , 1953 Maguire, Joseph , 2697 Mahadeva, M. , 1481 Maier, N.R.F. , 788 Mailer, Norman , 519, 651, 1060 Maimonides, Moses , 672, 1760, 2183, 2509 Maine, Henry Sumner , 926 Maine, Sir Henry , 984 Maisey, John , 86, 970 Majone, G. , 2174 Makarov, Oleg , 2340 Malan, Solomon Caesar , 1470, 1524, 1568, 1832 Malcolm, Andrew H. , 919 Malin, David , 195 Malin, Michael , 1797 Malin, Shimon , 1741 Mallarme, Stephane , 525 Mallock, William Hurrell , 750 Mallon, Thomas , 1597 Mallove, Eugene F. , 1217, 1969, 2344 Malmer, Mats P. , 2578 Malpass, Brian , 1741 Malthus, Thomas Robert , 1154, 1845, 2047, 2509 Mamet, David , 748 Mandela, Nelson , 1929 Mandelbrot, Benoit B. , 833, 2148

2743

Index

Mandino, Og , 2379 Manfreda, Margurite Lucy , 1606 Mangan, James Clarence , 164 Mangus, Philip , 2467 Manilius, Marcus , 447, 2316 Mann, Charles C. , 1750, 2496 Mann, Charles Riborg , 1567 Mann, Horace , 213 Mann, Thomas , 134, 234, 390, 501, 564, 1172, 1358, 1431,

1448, 1650, 1682, 2435, 2542 Mannheim, Karl , 1086 Manning, Henry Parker , 895 Manning, P.E. , 1386 Manning, Phil R. , 1725 Manning, Richard , 1524 Mansfi eld, Katherine , 59 Mansfi eld, Lord, William Murray , 341 Mantell, Gideon Algernon , 829, 874, 1140, 1790, 2047 Mao Zedong , 2455 Maple, Terry , 124 Mara Corday (Fictional character) , 2047 Marcellus , 1080 Marcet, Mrs. (Jane Haldimand) , 11, 368, 390, 461,

1524, 2202 March, Fredric , 549 March, Robert H. , 2213 Marconi, Guglielmo , 1929 Marcus, Adrianne , 1741 Marcy, Geoffrey , 1779 Marden, Orison Swett , 2614 Marett, Robert Randolph , 147, 492, 1031, 1365, 1704, 1922 Margalef, Ramón , 597 Margenau, Henry , 328, 496, 509, 729, 788, 1113, 1478,

1939, 2047, 2096, 2159, 2533 Marguerite of Valois , 2183 Margulis, Lynn , 49, 711, 952, 1172, 1577, 2048 Marinatos, Spyridon , 723 Maritain, Jacques , 1760, 2048 Mark, Herman F. , 1930 Mark O’Brian (Fictional character) , 2276 Markham, Beryl , 1577 Marlowe, Christopher , 37, 1114, 1779 Marmery, J. Villin , 948, 2107 Marquesas Islanders , 2626 Marquis, Don , 52, 53, 71, 78, 95, 100, 105, 107, 109, 110,

178, 302, 314, 404, 711, 754, 788, 901, 1077, 1217, 1458, 1597, 2363, 2396, 2411, 2615, 2641, 2697

Marriott, R.A. (Reginald Adams) , 438 Marryat, Frederick , 984, 1700 Marschall, Laurence A. , 195, 1623 Marsh, George Perkins , 821, 1217, 1524, 1547, 1623, 1923,

2128, 2307 Marsh, Othniel Charles , 829, 1181, 2097, 2440 Marshak, Robert E. , 1774 Marshall, Alfred , 597, 788, 1080, 2048, 2411, 2491 Marshall, Arthur Milnes , 789, 2048 Marshall, Charles E. , 407 Marshall, Roy K. , 1365 Marshall, T.H. , 682 Marsland, Douglas , 1623

Martel, Yann , 2272 Marten, Michael , 724, 1453, 1507 Martial (Marcus Valerius Martialis) , 972 Martin, Calvin Luther , 1137 Martin, Charles-Noël , 55, 282, 2340, 2530 Martin, Edward Sandford , 2664 Martin, Florence Holcomb , 1403 Martin, Geoffrey , 391, 2126, 2615 Martin, Jr., Thomas L. , 1187 Martin, M. , 226 Martin, Martha Evans , 1779, 2379 Martin, Thomas Commerford , 1078 Martin, Walter , 1387 Martineau, Harriet , 2172 Martinson, Harry Edmund , 139 Marton, Ladislaus , 1648 Marvell, Andrew , 896, 1470 Marvin, Ursula , 1790 Marx, Carl M. , 1431 Maschke, Heinrich , 14, 1884 Masefi eld, John , 1172 Masini, Count Vincenzo , 622 Maslow, A.H. , 2246 Mason, Frances , 1524, 2555 Mason, James , 2048 Mason, Otis T. , 279 Mason, Rick , 2542 Mason, William , 641 Massey, Raymond , 440, 2615 Massey, William A. , 340 Massinger, Philip , 43, 1726, 1908, 1952, 2444 Masson, David , 1790, 2615 Masters, Dexter , 348, 1871 Masters, M.T. , 304 Masters, William H. , 2048, 2162 Matell, Gideon Algernon , 876 Mathematical Sciences Education Board , 326, 432 Mather, Cotton , 564, 1019, 1387, 1665, 1726, 2551 Mather, Increase , 1019 Mather, John C. , 274 Mather, Kirtley F. , 1114, 1172, 1555, 2118, 2183, 2243 Mathews, Albert P. , 1173 Mathews, G.B. , 1057 Matsen, F. Albert , 2048 Matthew, William Diller , 1031, 1667, 2509 Matthews, Albert , 15 Matthews, Ernest R. , 641 Matthews, J.A. , 2357 Matthews, L. , 944 Matthews, Marian , 1606 Mattingly, P.F. , 656 Maturin, Charles R. , 1206 Maudsley, Henry , 935, 1217, 2168 Maugham, W. Somerset , 41, 1386 Mauldin, Bill (William) Henry , 1148 Maunder, Edward Walter , 418, 2316, 2484 Maunder, Walter Edward , 448, 763 Maurice, F. , 37 Maury, Matthew Fontaine , 79, 459, 789, 859, 928, 1639,

1982, 2292, 2661, 2662, 2670

2744

Index

Maxim, Hiram S. , 358 Maximillian Cohen (Fictional character) , 1688 Maxwell, Gavin , 804 Maxwell, James Clerk , 14, 34, 175, 234, 267, 300, 312,

531, 600, 606, 680, 711, 740, 817, 847, 929, 937, 1148, 1184, 1199, 1243, 1250, 1365, 1409, 1443, 1446, 1448, 1465, 1597, 1861, 1923, 1976, 2048, 2107, 2119, 2226, 2234, 2239, 2255, 2272, 2331, 2349, 2358, 2411, 2455, 2509, 2522, 2530, 2683

Maxwell-Lefroy, Harold , 59 May, Donald C. , 730 May, John , 724, 1453 May, Robert M. , 574 May, Rollo , 1065 Mayer, Alfred Marshal , 740 Mayer, Joseph , 2272 Mayer, Julius Robert von Joseph , 937 Mayer, Robert , 1597, 2435 Mayes, Jr., Harlan , 2510 Maynard Smith, John , 711 Mayo, Charles Horace , 260, 567, 723, 972, 1387, 1607,

1726, 1771, 2272, 2554 Mayo, John , 2510 Mayo, William J. , 391, 549, 723, 789, 953, 1031, 1387,

1415, 1986, 2246, 2446 Mayow, John , 619, 970 Mayr, Ernst , 289, 672, 712, 850, 1091, 1129, 1439, 1676,

1969, 2137, 2242, 2355, 2458, 2460 Mazlish, Bruce , 1200 Mazur, Barry , 1311, 1597, 1602 McAleer, Neil , 2615 McArthur, Peter , 53, 59, 789, 1080 McBirney, Alexander R. , 2652 McBride, Angela Barron , 1609 McCabe, Joseph , 571, 1173, 2183 McCarthy, James Remington , 1432, 1524 McCarthy, Mary , 789, 2049 McClellan Vail, Emily , 2469 McCloskey, D.N. , 2392 McCloud, James , 713 McComb, Samuel , 1031 McCord, David , 1996 McCormack, Thomas J. , 835 McCormick, Leander Hamilton , 600, 961, 966, 1014, 1080,

1089, 1423, 2531 McCoy, Lee Herbert , 1454 McCrea, William Hunter , 463 McCullers, Carson , 501 McCullough, David , 641 McCune, Francis K. , 651 McDuff, Dusa , 1312 McElwee, Tom , 805 McEwan, Ian , 1114 McFee, Inez Nellie , 213 McGee, Jr., H.A. , 364 McGinn, Colin , 961 McGonagall, William , 311 McGregor, James , 88 McKay, Christopher , 2660 McKay, Herbert , 1340

McKee, Christopher F. , 497, 2515 McKenzie, John L. , 2183 McKibben, Bill , 492, 1524 McKuen, Rod , 144 McLaughlin, Mignon , 515 McLennan, Deborah A. , 1676 McLennan, Evan , 1525 McLuhan, Eric , 1399 McLuhan, Marshall , 1399, 2049 McMenamin, Dianna , 830 McMenamin, Mark , 830 McMorris, Neville , 2049 McMurry, Charles Alexander , 2049, 2112, 2133 McNair, Fred W. , 1943 McNeil, I. Joseph , 938 McNemar, Quinn , 1995 M’Cosh, James , 2154 McPhee, John , 861, 875, 883, 886, 1137, 1203, 1399 McReynolds, J.W. , 1070 McShane, E.J. , 1070 Mead, George H. , 730, 1939 Mead, Margaret , 148, 2049 Meadows, Dennis L. , 2477 Meadows, Donella H. , 2477 Mechnikov, Ilya , 1038, 1695 Medawar, J.S. , 509, 713 Medawar, Sir Peter Brian , 148, 269, 283, 289, 431, 458,

473, 475, 484, 505, 509, 549, 713, 740, 928, 984, 1017, 1032, 1060, 1271, 1410, 1623, 1643, 1646, 1668, 1923, 1948, 1954, 1969, 2049, 2098, 2137, 2154, 2197, 2226, 2234, 2239, 2246, 2272, 2312, 2510, 2531, 2532, 2569

Medical Research Council , 1995 Meech, L.W. , 860 Mehlberg, Henry , 2542 Meitzen, August , 2411 Meixner, J. , 2522 Melanchthon, Philipp , 41 Melancon, Robert , 328 Melandri, E. , 2168 Meldola, R. , 1450, 1525 Mellanby, Kenneth , 2200 Mellor, Joseph William , 151, 391, 496, 573, 730, 740, 789,

802, 820, 852, 985, 1032, 1071, 1137, 1148, 1312, 1423, 1623, 1646, 1697, 2050, 2088, 2223, 2441

Melnechuk, Theodore , 1917 Melrose, A.R. , 182 Melville, Herman , 34, 77, 89, 106, 121, 183, 213, 312,

374, 391, 448, 568, 571, 580, 830, 864, 933, 1403, 1486, 1573, 1577, 1585, 1639, 1799, 1832, 2050, 2119, 2154, 2291, 2292, 2301, 2393, 2412, 2435, 2551, 2552, 2615, 2635

Mencke, J.B. , 1312 Mencken, H.L. (Henry Louis) , 195, 465, 665, 789, 913,

932, 1004, 1019, 1271, 1387, 1525, 1660, 1684, 1726, 1760, 2050, 2183, 2273, 2325, 2510, 2633, 2635

Mendeléeff, Maria , 2255 Mendeleyev, Dmitry Ivanovich , 235, 267, 365, 366, 391,

550, 740, 789, 985, 1044, 1045, 1366, 1472, 1525, 1691, 2051, 2097, 2273

Mendelsohn, Everett , 2052

2745

Index

Mendés, Michel , 1312 Menzel, Donald Howard , 593, 2239 Mephisto , 1760 Merchant, Carolyn , 2203 Mercier, André , 2164 Meredith, George , 1465, 1623, 1810, 2052, 2681 Meredith, Owen (Edward Robert Bulwer- Lytton, First Earl

Lytton) , 160, 336, 379, 391, 452, 1017, 1188, 1525, 1573, 1830, 1863, 2005, 2368

Meredith, Patrick , 1710 Merezhkovskii, Konstantine , 2450, 2510 Merezhkovsky, Dmitry Sergeyevich , 811, 896, 1573 Mermin, Norman David , 311, 1741 Mernissi, Fatima , 2184 Merrell-Wolff, Franklin , 1064 Merriam, John C. , 834 Merrill, William , 875 Merriman, Gaylord M. , 1187, 1312 Merritt, Dixon Lanier , 70 Mersenne, Marin , 22 Merton, Robert King , 550 Merton, Thomas , 1194 Merwin, Samuel , 2664 Merz, John Theodore , 348, 434, 824, 835, 1233, 1251,

1312, 1347, 2531 Metcalfe, Samuel Lytler , 330 Methodist New Connexion , 2184 Metrodorus of Chios , 763 Metropolis, Nicholas C. , 2159 Metsler, William Joseph , 938 Metz, William D. , 627 Metzler, W.H. , 1312 Meunier, M.S. , 1406 Meydendauer, A. , 1432 Meyer, Adolf , 1726 Meyer, Agnes , 1872, 2052 Meyer, Walter , 1312 Meyerhof, Otto , 276 Meyers, Jr., G.J. , 2412 Meyerson, Emile , 628, 821, 1148 Miall, Andrew , 1443 Miall, L.C. , 789 Michaelson, Albert Abraham , 428, 679, 1004 Michalson, Carl , 913 Michelet, Jules , 96, 1677 Michell, John , 295 Michelson, Albert Abraham , 1148, 1741, 2093 Michener, James A. , 641, 817, 852, 1884, 2653 Middendorf, W.H. , 1080 Middleton, Thomas , 31 Midgley, Mary , 479, 849, 1173, 1923 Miksch, W.F. , 2396 Miles, Alfred Henry , 1023 Milgrom, Mordehai , 489 Mill, John Stuart , 37, 336, 600, 673, 985, 1149, 1247, 1251,

1256, 1272, 1486, 1525, 1573, 1624, 1682, 1851, 2052 Millay, Edna St. Vincent , 358, 593, 789, 1810 Miller, George Abram , 10, 1240, 1241, 1312, 1340,

1694, 2107 Miller, H. , 1726

Miller, Henry , 358, 438 Miller, Henry George , 1439 Miller, Hugh , 34, 43, 133, 336, 469, 472, 522, 589, 814,

830, 859, 864, 875, 886, 913, 993, 1032, 1050, 1063, 1160, 1217, 1453, 1574, 1668, 1771, 1780, 1948, 2052, 2168, 2424, 2429, 2653

Miller, Jr., G. Tyler , 1650 Miller, Jr., Walter M. , 589 Miller, Kenneth R. , 713, 2184 Miller, Perry , 1217 Miller, Robert C. , 2291 Miller, Robert Kalley , 201, 213 Millikan, Robert Andrews , 434, 609, 623, 913, 1132, 1761,

2052, 2184, 2249, 2510, 2569 Mills, Enos A. , 2552 Mills, Simeon , 300, 1804 Mills, Stephanie , 1134 Milne, Alan Alexander , 53, 295, 550, 589, 801, 814, 1004,

2471, 2552 Milne, Edward Arthur , 686, 1661, 1741, 1761, 2088 Milne, John , 2686 Milner, Thomas , 876 Milton, John , 22, 109, 165, 170, 255, 340, 348, 358, 418,

763, 843, 1020, 1057, 1082, 1114, 1224, 1443, 1458, 1525, 1640, 1646, 1714, 1810, 1812, 1815, 1832, 2306, 2379, 2484, 2543, 2677

Milton, John Laws , 864, 876 Minale, Marcello , 755 Minelli, A. , 575 Miner, Virginia Scott , 1184 Minkowski, Hermann , 1069, 2350 Minnaert, M. , 1624 Minnick, Wayne C. , 1948 Minot, Charles Sedgwick , 271, 1624, 2053 Minot, George R. , 1060, 1114, 1387, 1969 Minsk, Louis M. , 374 Minto, Walter , 1114, 1240, 1250, 2615 Mirandulanus, Johannes Picus , 1250 Mirbeau, Octave , 1810 Mirowski, P. , 1312 Mishima, Yukio , 1640 Misner, Charles W. , 267, 2543 Mitchel, Ormsby MacKnight , 195, 201, 214, 550, 942,

1423, 1577, 1884, 2149, 2332, 2379, 2467, 2484, 2615, 2635

Mitchell, Margaret , 401, 641, 824, 2664 Mitchell, Maria , 10, 195, 214, 300, 355, 750, 802, 825,

1050, 1114, 1149, 1404, 1451, 1624, 1631, 2053, 2113, 2131, 2203, 2273, 2380, 2468, 2484

Mitchell, Silas Weir , 550, 740 Mitchell, Wesley C. , 2396 Mitchison, Naomi , 1582 Mittag-Lefl er, Gosta , 1272 Mittasch, Alwin , 392 Mitton, Simon , 1931 Mivart, St. George Jackson , 663, 1313, 1943, 1955, 2053,

2119, 2249, 2584 Miyata, Kenneth , 1931 Mizner, Wilson , 1969 Modjeski, Ralph , 326, 1313, 1340

2746

Index

Moeller, Therald , 377 Mohapatra, Rabindra , 1761 Moir, David Macbeth , 61 Moissan, Henri , 614 Moleschott, Jacob , 817, 1555 Molière (Jean-Baptiste Poquelin) , 970, 1726, 1774, 1780 Molloy, Les , 2320 Molyneux, William , 967, 1415, 1648, 2484 Momaday, N. Scott , 1790 Moment, Gairdner B. , 509 Momerie, Alfred Williams , 1366 Monboddo, Lord James Burnett , 1358 Money, Nicholas P. , 1827 Monnett, J. , 884 Monod, Jacques , 289, 348, 1114, 1217, 1454, 1493, 2053 Montagna, William , 968, 1394 Montagu, Ashley , 961, 2053 Montagu, George , 1497 Montague, C.E. , 1791 Montague, James J. , 614, 1450 Montel, Paul , 835 Montessori, Maria , 2274 Montgomery, Arthur , 876 Montgomery, H. , 1979 Montgomery, James , 49, 53, 71, 76, 77, 79, 114, 121, 134,

135, 137, 1818, 1821, 1824, 1825 Montgomery, James Twain, Mark (Samuel Langhorne

Clemens) , 76 Montgomery, Lucy Maud , 1114 Montgomery, Robert , 1525, 1640 Mooch (Fictional character) , 1404 Moody, Paul , 714 Moog, Florence , 2690 Moore, A.D. , 475 Moore, Anthony R. , 1017 Moore, Benjamin , 267, 1032, 1114, 1423, 2185, 2615 Moore, Dudley , 1470 Moore, George , 121, 1201 Moore, Harry V. , 1112 Moore, H.P. , 2531 Moore, James R. , 1399 Moore, Jared Sparks , 304, 374 Moore, John A. , 471, 2093, 2185 Moore, John N. , 82 Moore, Kathleen Dean , 63 Moore, Marianne , 438 Moore, Mary , 924 Moore, Merrill , 1726 Moore, Patrick , 411 Moore, Thomas , 61, 74, 79, 105, 1458, 1812, 1813, 1815,

1823–1825, 1835, 2168, 2380 Moorehead, Warren K. , 161 Mora, P.T. , 1173 Moravcsik, M.J. , 2094 Morawetz, Cathleen Synge , 1272, 1313 Mordell, Louis Joel , 1252, 1272, 1313 Mordida, B.J. , 279 More, Hannah , 1726 More, Louis Trenchard , 876, 896, 985, 991, 1032, 1231,

1272, 1313, 1399, 1761, 2053, 2108, 2119, 2197, 2636

Morehouse, George Wilkinson , 339, 805, 1089, 1558, 1559, 2185, 2332, 2484, 2543, 2570, 2616, 2636

Moreland, J.P. , 1710 Morely, Edward Williams , 679 Morgagni, GiovanniBattista , 249, 571 Morgan, Charles , 1114 Morgan, Elaine , 1218 Morgan, Frank , 896 Morgan, John , 1387 Morgan, Lloyd , 2053 Morgan, Robert , 1773 Morgan, Thomas Hunt , 1761 Morgenstern, Oskar , 257, 413, 2140 Morison, George S. , 641, 651, 1846 Morley, Christopher , 27, 490, 513, 641, 931, 1272 Morley, John , 2098 Morley, John First Viscount Morley of Blackburn , 714, 1525 Morley, Margaret Warner , 314 Moroney, Michael Joseph , 253, 509, 919, 1872, 2390,

2396, 2412, 2471 Morowitz, Harold J. , 2523 Morris, Desmond , 714, 1218, 1923 Morris, George P. , 1832 Morris, George Sylvester , 550 Morris, Henry , 407, 471, 496, 714, 830, 883 Morris, H.M. , 918 Morris, Joseph F. , 1387 Morris, Richard , 629, 1624, 2543, 2616, 2641 Morris, Robert Tuttle , 617, 805, 810, 1073, 1401, 1412,

1525, 1686, 2185 Morris, Simon Conway , 1173, 1668 Morris, Sir Lewis , 80 Morris, William , 1837, 2295 Morrison, A. Cressy , 1525 Morrison, David , 289 Morrison D.C. , 1168 Morrison, D.E. , 2392 Morrison, Emily , 2463 Morrison, Foster , 1443 Morrison, Jim , 1450 Morrison, Philip , 214, 759, 2463 Morrow, James , 1761, 2053 Morrow, Jeff , 1780 Morrow, Lance , 2185 Morrow, Prince Albert , 2352 Morse, Harold Calvin Marston , 1272, 1313, 1332, 1333, 1340 Morse, Harold Marston , 550 Morton, Henry Vollam , 1272 Morton, Jack A. , 475 Morton, Oliver , 1791, 1797 Morton, Ron L. , 262, 584, 589, 862, 902, 904, 954, 2356,

2653, 2662 Moscovici, S. , 2054 Moser, David , 1914 Moser, E.S. , 2054, 2185, 2274 Moser, Leo , 27 Moses, L.E. , 2394 Moss, Lawrence , 2301 Moss, Lemural , 2185 Moss, W.W. , 2464

2747

Index

Mosteller, Frederick , 1994, 1995 Motherwell, William , 1526 Motohashi, Yoichi , 1858, 1980 Motto , 2054 Mott-Smith, Morton Joseph , 938 Motz, Lloyd , 349, 2274 Moulton, Forest Ray , 185, 629, 790, 1650, 1923, 1948,

2054, 2154, 2316, 2340, 2435, 2484, 2570, 2647 Moulton, Richard Green , 2229 Moultrie, John , 1313 Mountcastle, Vernon B. , 961 Mowbray, J.P. , 2295, 2296 Moynihan, Sir Berkeley , 551, 913 Mozans, H.J. (John Augustine Zahm) , 2203 Mr. Gregory (Fictional character) , 2412 Mr. Praline (Fictional character) , 69 Mr. Silva (Fictional character) , 182 Mr. Spock (Fictional character) , 1677 Mr. Westmacott , 651 Muggeridge, Malcolm , 714, 1173, 1872 Muir, John , 21, 50, 52, 67, 69, 96, 98, 115–117, 125, 126,

249, 267, 501, 514, 589, 617, 757, 876, 902, 904, 994, 1043, 1074, 1089, 1140, 1204, 1412, 1436, 1459, 1470, 1497, 1526, 1549, 1574, 1791, 1804, 1810, 1816, 1832, 1838, 1839, 1982, 1988, 1990, 1997, 2291, 2297, 2425, 2435, 2616, 2653, 2668, 2669

Muir, Matthew Moncrieff Pattison , 392, 1084, 1137, 2660 Muirden, James , 214 Mukaiyama, Teruaki , 312, 374 Mulder (Fictional character) , 2333 Mullaney, James , 1184, 2380, 2485 Müller, Fritz , 2702 Muller, Herbert Joseph , 41, 367, 2119, 2213 Muller, Hermann Joseph , 1173, 1475 Müller, Johann Heinrich Jacob , 985, 1562 Müller, Max , 195, 950, 1115 Müller, Paul , 1694, 2128 Mulliken, R.S. , 322 Mullins, Edgar Young , 1194 Mullis, Kary B. , 1004 Mulock, Dinah Maria (Mrs. Craik) , 62, 1814 Mumford, David , 1194, 2686 Mumford, E. , 1387 Mumford, Lewis , 1080, 1115, 2054 Mundell, Carole , 1918 Munger, Theodore , 2054 Munroe, J. , 484, 1526, 1545, 1569, 2054, 2140, 2144,

2154, 2168, 2229, 2616 Muppets (Fictional characters) , 2274 Murchie, Guy , 839, 849, 1173, 2350 Murchison, Roderick Impey , 330 Murdin, Paul , 214, 1583 Murphy, Michael , 1690 Murray, Bruce , 1797, 2332 Murray, David Ambrose , 1057 Murray, Margaret , 161 Murray, Richard William , 1982 Murray, Robert Fuller , 642 Murray, William John , 1057, 2531 Musès, Charles , 1313

Musil, Robert , 2154 Musser, George , 658, 1562 Mutchler, Fred , 1253 Myers, Frederic William Henry , 404, 1115 Myers, Norman , 2675 Myers, Robert J. , 1085 Myrdal, Gunna , 1115 Myrdal, Sigrid , 2203 Myres, John Linton , 1526

N Naan, G.I. , 2221 Nabokov, Vladimir Vladimirovich , 111, 235, 457, 1461,

1957, 2155, 2543 Nagel, Thomas , 2686 Nahin, Paul J. , 2464 Nahmias, André , 568 Nansen, Fridtjof , 247, 955, 993, 1842, 2636 Narby, Jeremy , 822, 2677 Narrator , 244, 763, 1642, 2292, 2346, 2485 Nash, John F. , 2531 Nash, Ogden , 63–66, 69, 75, 78, 88–90, 106, 107, 111, 113,

114, 118, 122, 123, 129, 136, 137, 178, 513, 657, 756 Nashe, Thomas , 501 National Academy of Sciences (USA) , 2089, 2132,

2140, 2274 National Geographic Society , 418 National Research Council (USA) , 214, 359, 376, 740, 807,

877, 1131, 1160, 1234, 1272, 1314, 1340, 1527, 1652, 1741, 1761, 1914, 1918, 1959, 1975, 2150, 2229, 2455, 2584, 2595

National Society of Professional Engineers , 477 Navidi, W.C. , 1442 Neal, Patricia , 2094 Nealson, Kenneth H. , 1174 Neaves, Lord Charles , 714 Nedrick Jackson (Fictional character) , 96 Needham, James G. , 289, 1174 Needham, Joseph , 1555, 1656, 2054 Needham, Tristam , 1601 Neftalí Ricardo Reyes Basoalto) , 21 Nehru, Jawaharla , 1885 Nekrasov, Nikolai , 2054 Nelkin, Dorothy , 472, 2246 Nelson, Les , 865 Nemerov, Howard , 2186, 2303 Nernst, Walther , 392, 950 Neugebauer, Otto , 214 Neuman, James R. , 2412 Neumann, John von , 1234, 1253, 2510, 2584 Newcomb, Simon , 195, 214, 418, 459, 477, 533, 551, 763,

1038, 1115, 1527, 1574, 1773, 1797, 1885, 2054, 2119, 2322, 2362, 2389, 2435, 2616

Newell, A. , 2055, 2510 Newell, Homer E. , 1457 Newell, Lyman C. , 2119, 2219 Newlands, John A.R. , 551 Newman, Francis William , 34, 1044 Newman, H.H. , 714

2748

Index

Newman, James Roy , 300, 326, 486, 824, 845, 927, 1049, 1056, 1070, 1244, 1268, 1306, 1314, 1339, 1598, 1673, 1869, 1948, 2456

Newman, John Henry , 714, 2131, 2161 Newman, Joseph S. , 392, 492, 877, 965, 1218, 1450, 1791,

1860, 2557 Newman, M.H.A. , 1254 Newman, Michael , 2648 Newman, Paul , 485 Newman, Sir George , 1686 Newman, William I. , 765 Newton, Alfred , 59 Newton, Charles Thomas , 973, 1426 Newton, Roger G. , 2055, 2213 Newton, Sir Charles Thomas , 1682 Newton, Sir Isaac , 12, 245, 509, 551, 672, 741, 790, 817,

896, 913, 924, 938, 985, 1184, 1187, 1273, 1366, 1375, 1378, 1465, 1560, 1574, 1624, 1634, 1762, 1948, 2332, 2430, 2485, 2543, 2570, 2616

Neyman, Jerzy , 673 Nichol, John Pringle , 2332 Nicholas of Cusa , 2453 Nicholls, Elizabeth L. , 826 Nichols, Ernest Fox , 428, 629, 1366, 1527, 2128, 2693 Nicholson, Jack , 914 Nicholson, James , 943, 1115 Nicholson, Norman , 418, 830, 1827, 2631, 2636 Nicholson, William , 368 Nickon, Alex , 374 Nicks, Oran W. , 651, 820, 943, 2291 Nicolle, Charles , 109, 569, 673 Nicols, Thomas , 79 Nicolson, Marjorie Hope , 1471, 1527 Niebuhr, Barthold Georg , 551 Nielsen, Kai , 1705 Nietzsche, Friedrich Wilhelm , 6, 170, 322, 336, 349, 359,

1092, 1218, 1314, 1340, 1527, 1640, 1741, 1762, 1885, 2055, 2356, 2510, 2543, 2570, 2617, 2636

Nightingale, Florence , 253, 790, 1607 Nimrod , 1762 Ninotchka (Fictional character) , 2274 Nixon, Richard M. , 253, 814, 2340, 2344 Nizer, Louis , 2510 Nobel, Alfred , 551, 1412 Nobel Prize Medal , 2055 Noble, D.F. , 2471 Noble, Edmund , 1115 Noble, Elmer R. , 1677 Noble, Glenn A. , 1677 Nolan, James Joseph , 2 Noll, Ellis D. , 1762 Noll, Walter , 1958, 2490, 2492 Noonan, Dominic A. , 2653 Noordung, Hermann , 924 Nordenholt, George F. , 1232 Nordmann, Charles , 603, 986, 1218, 1256, 1314, 2055, 2510 Norfolk, Timothy S. , 1314 Norse, Elliot A. , 2660 North, Roger , 165 Northrop, Eugene , 1314

Norton, Andre , 2346 Norton, Charles Eliot , 161, 2229 Norton, Gayne T.K. , 135 Norton, John K. , 2448 Norton, Robert , 1992 Norton, Thomas , 22 Norton, William Harmon , 1393 Novalis (Friederich von Hardenberg) , 323, 957, 986, 1273,

1315, 1332, 1350, 1355, 1437, 1674, 1705, 1804, 1810, 2306, 2511

Nowakowski, Richard J. , 655 Noyes, Alfred , 418, 448, 551, 2380, 2485, 2617 Nuland, Sherwin B. , 564, 1727, 2299 Nunn, T.F. , 2468 Nuttall, Thomas , 308, 1804 Nutting, Mary Adelaide , 1607, 1609 Nye, Bill , 42, 418, 877, 886

O O. Henry (William Sydney Porter) , 253, 1315, 2412 Oates, Joyce Carol , 962, 2617 Oberg, James E. , 1797 Oberth, Hermann , 2055, 2341 O’Brien, Fitz James , 857, 1415, 1416 O’Brien, Flann , 141, 1450, 1598 O’Brien, Katharine , 326, 896, 1252 O’Brien, M.P. , 651 Obruchev, Vladimir , 790, 1439 O’Casey, Seán , 241 Occupational Safety and Health Administration , 1453 Ochoa, Severo , 276, 1174 Ockels, Wubbo , 2332 O’Connor, Flannery , 2306 Oehlenschlager, Adam Gottlob , 656, 2364 Oemler, Marie Conway , 314 Oersted, Hans Christian , 1149, 1661, 2690 Ogilvie, Sir Heneage , 2444, 2446 Ogutsch, Edith , 156, 976 O’Keefe, J.A. , 1988 Oken, Lorenz , 50 Olah, George A. , 392 Old Woman , 2380 Oldfi eld, E. , 151 Oldham, Richard Dixon , 1273, 2298 Olds, Edwin G. , 2471 Oliver, Bernard M. , 763 Oliver, David , 1378 Oliver, Mary , 1004, 1527 Olmsted, Denison , 857 Olmsted, Frederick Law, Jr. , 1677 Olson, Harry F. , 34 Olson, Sigurd F. , 1940 Olson, S.L. , 408 Olson, Steve , 289 O’Malley, Austin , 790, 857, 2131, 2213, 2274, 2446 O’Malley, John R. , 1684 Oman, John , 1332, 1762, 2511 O’Meara, Stephen James , 1798 O’Neil, William Matthew , 1624

2749

Index

O’Neill, Eugene , 2056 O’Neill, Gerard K. , 1416, 2341 O’Neill, John J. , 2213 Onnes, Heike Kamerlingh , 1374 Oort, Jan Hendrik , 2380 Oparin, Alexander Ivanovich , 392, 714, 763, 1115,

1174, 1657 Oppenheim, Abraham Naftali , 2448 Oppenheim, E. Phillips , 1827 Oppenheimer, Frank , 1138, 2590 Oppenheimer, James Robert , 14, 241, 267, 425, 438, 551,

610, 655, 686, 730, 748, 790, 808, 837, 952, 1014, 1016, 1080, 1115, 1149, 1174, 1218, 1315, 1568, 1634, 1650, 1683, 1741, 1762, 1885, 1951, 1957, 1969, 2056, 2094, 2155, 2162, 2197, 2221, 2274, 2310, 2314, 2468, 2477, 2511, 2584, 2632, 2636

Orchard, Thomas Nathaniel , 215 Orczy, Emmuska , 2660 Oreskes, Naomi , 1116, 1443 Organisation for Economic Co-Operation and

Development , 2477 Orgel, Irene , 914 Orlans, Harold , 2570 O’Rourke, P.J. , 1568, 2056 Orr, Louis , 2056 Orrington, Julian D. , 107 Ørsted, Hans Christian , 2677 Ortega y Gasset, José , 2159, 2352, 2590 Orton, James , 1551 Orwell, George (Eric Arthur Blair) , 181, 1625, 1683,

2412, 2477 Osborn, Fairfi eld , 596 Osborn, Henry Fairfi eld , 443, 715, 830, 1004, 1577, 1670,

1885, 2362 Osborn, Henry Stafford , 1804, 1810 Osborne, John , 1218 Osborne, Oliver Thomas , 901 Osbourn, E.S. , 2470 Osiander, Andrew , 196, 986 Osler, Sir William , 14, 42, 289, 296, 300, 392, 404, 425,

501, 523, 524, 564, 570, 600, 673, 790, 850, 905, 950, 1020, 1039, 1116, 1131, 1218, 1380, 1388, 1393, 1394, 1412, 1603, 1607, 1625, 1686, 1727, 1872, 1948, 1970, 2056, 2222, 2300, 2353, 2427, 2525, 2570, 2590, 2683

Ostwald, Carl Wilhelm Wolfgang , 38, 144, 374, 430, 757, 814, 1004, 1116, 2057, 2186, 2570

Ostwald, Friedrich Wilhelm , 235, 363, 392, 2057 Oswald, Felix Leopold , 123, 1996 Oswalt, Terry D. , 2485 Ott, Susan , 971 Ouspensky, Peter D. , 1091, 1116 Outwater, Alice , 115 Overhage, Carl F.J. , 1189 Overstreet, Harry Allen , 2660 Ovid , 52, 336, 355, 359, 448, 844, 1388, 1728, 1841,

2446, 2653 Ovrut, Burt , 1565, 2426 Owen, Ed , 1625 Owen, John , 1728 Owen, Richard , 50, 535, 1666, 2430, 2488

Owen, Sir Richard , 81 Oz (Fictional Character) , 993 Ozick, Cynthia , 790

P Packard, Norman , 359 Packe, Christopher , 393 Padmanabhan, Thanu , 1762 Page, David , 404, 877, 2155 Page, Jake , 1486 Page, Leigh , 1958 Pagel, Bernard , 215 Pagels, Heinz R. , 429, 629, 1149, 1174, 1527, 1742, 1762,

1847, 1885, 1914, 1940, 2057, 2201, 2239, 2380, 2511, 2571, 2582, 2590, 2617, 2641, 2649

Paglia, Camille , 161, 242, 1394, 2057 Pagnol, Marcel , 642 Pain, Roger H. , 1472 Paine, Thomas , 678, 1705, 2554 Pais, Abraham , 950, 1763 Palade, George E. , 2591 Paley, William , 349, 914, 2186 Palgrave, Francis , 950, 1683, 2543 Palissy, Bernard , 877 Pallister, William Hales , 45, 52, 55, 59, 67, 82, 85, 86, 96,

110, 129, 139, 151, 235, 393, 614, 617, 763, 790, 887, 904, 1713, 1799, 1885, 2057, 2644

Palmer, James Croxall , 79 Palmer, Tim , 1982 Panagia, Nino , 841 Pancoast, Seth , 790, 2274 Panek, Richard , 2485 Paneth, F.A. , 1406 Panofsky, Wolfgang , 741, 2477 Panunzio, Constantine , 2057 Papert, Seymour , 1004, 1256, 1952, 2490 Papoulis, Athanasios , 2511 Pappas of Alexandria , 946 Pappas, Theoni , 1273, 1315 Papperitz, E. , 1352 Papworth, Wyatt , 165 Paracelsus (Theophrastus Phillippus Aureolus Bombastus

von Hohenheim) , 22, 201, 741, 1728 Paré, Ambroise , 418, 730, 914 Pareto, Vilfredo Federico Damaso , 1555 Paretsky, Sara , 2444 Parin, V.V. , 2058 Paris, John Ayrton , 860 Park, Andrew , 1984 Park, Ruth , 467 Parker, Barry , 274, 470, 2617 Parker, E.N. , 1205, 2435 Parker, Francis Wayland , 178, 1598 Parker, John Henry , 161 Parker, J.W. , 2186 Parker, Theodore , 914, 2186, 2628 Parkhurst, Charles Henry , 528, 551, 2058 Parkhurst, C.K. , 1004, 2511, 2524 Parkhurst, D.F. , 2393

2750

Index

Parkhurst, Howard Elmore , 1659 Parkington, J.E. , 1949 Parkinson, Cornelia , 2423 Parkinson, James , 569, 830, 1544 Parkinson, John , 1728 Parks USAF Meteor Chaser (Fictional character) , 2058 Parnov, E.I. , 1116 Parr, William , 564 Parrot, Max , 673, 1686 Parsons, James , 35 Parsons, Sara Elisabeth , 1603, 1607 Parsons, Talcott , 551, 790, 2511 Parsons, William Barclay , 651 Partlow, Vern , 235 Parton, H.N. , 2094, 2159 Pasachoff, Jay M. , 593, 2381 Pascal, Blaise , 300, 336, 403, 427, 673, 682, 741, 914, 986,

1032, 1050, 1057, 1077, 1090, 1218, 1228, 1238, 1273, 1315, 1357, 1527, 1547, 1568, 1680, 1693, 1872, 1949, 1983, 2298, 2436, 2456, 2571, 2590, 2617, 2641, 2686

Pasch, Moritz , 896 Pascual, Jordan , 914 Pastan, Linda , 27 Pasternak, Boris , 844 Pasteur, Louis , 35, 144, 336, 349, 478, 552, 686, 741, 748,

790, 943, 986, 1050, 1131, 1149, 1174, 1847, 2058, 2089, 2119, 2146, 2223, 2275, 2511, 2571, 2617

Pater, Walter , 1527 Paterson, Hugh Sinclair , 2058 Patri, Angelo , 2683 Pattee, H.H. , 1174 Patten, William , 280, 1033, 1175, 1219, 2323 Patterson, Colin , 715 Patterson, John W. , 472 Pattison, Eliot , 517 Pauli, Wolfgang , 12, 610, 836, 914, 1581, 1582, 1914, 1976 Pauling, Linus , 242, 393, 478, 764, 902, 1475 Paulos, John Allen , 181, 260, 509, 833, 1020, 1315, 1444,

1598, 1877, 2198, 2413 Paulsen, Gary , 66, 86 Pavlov, Ivan Petrovich , 741, 791, 919, 962, 966, 1014,

1016, 1116, 1131, 1175, 1388, 1410, 1498, 1611, 1625, 1772, 2058, 2086

Payne, Roger , 12, 128, 1640, 2059, 2291, 2292, 2313 Payne-Gaposchkin, Cecilia , 448, 686, 1033, 1923,

2257, 2364 Payson, George , 1080 Peabody, A.P. , 1970 Peabody, Francis Weld , 409, 564, 1388, 2275 Peacock, R. , 470 Peacock, Thomas Love , 86, 1844, 2059, 2459 Peacocke, Arthur , 914 Peale, Rembrandt , 1852 Pearl, Judea , 919, 1872 Pearse, A.S. , 1885, 2275 Pearson, E.S. , 1872, 2413 Pearson, Karl , 408, 460, 477, 577, 741, 791, 825, 1033,

1091, 1138, 1150, 1273, 1274, 1379, 1410, 1426, 1478, 1482, 1611, 1646, 1872, 1943, 1960, 2059, 2086, 2099–2101, 2111, 2112, 2119, 2124, 2148, 2149, 2155,

2186, 2213, 2222, 2225, 2235, 2332, 2397, 2413, 2453, 2469, 2617, 2633

Pearson, Will , 283 Peat, F. David , 1707, 1914, 2206, 2220 Peattie, Donald Culross , 260, 283, 290, 310, 327, 366, 401,

510, 575, 603, 661, 715, 830, 927, 1175, 1406, 1498, 1527, 1549, 1667, 1791, 1805, 1827, 1833, 1840, 1961, 2060, 2353, 2381, 2617, 2671, 2681

Peattie, Roderick , 1471, 2653 Peebles, Curtis , 185, 552, 1033 Peebles, Phillip James Edwin , 463 Peel, Sir Robert , 1116 Peeples, Elizabeth K. , 1397 Peers, John , 349, 791 Peet, C.C. , 2146 Peik, Ekkehard , 1759 Peirce, Benjamin , 323, 431, 451, 462, 665, 791, 809, 825,

857, 1245, 1315, 1340, 1546, 2186, 2381 Peirce, Charles Sanders , 363, 673, 766, 986, 1005, 1315,

1340, 1352, 1498, 1598, 1625, 1872, 1923, 1949, 2060, 2228, 2249, 2296, 2571, 2618, 2644

Pellissier, Georges , 2168 Peltier, Leslie C. , 418, 448, 2381, 2485 Pendry, John , 1885 Penjer, Michael , 820 Penman, Sheldon , 1473, 1763 Penn, Granville , 877 Penrose, Roger , 17, 215, 267, 1479, 2543, 2571 Penzias, Arno , 215, 2618 Pepper, Stephen , 35 Pepwell, Henry , 2203 Pepys, Samuel , 2326 Percival, James Gates , 393 Percival, Thomas , 1728 Percy, Walker , 2310 Perelman, Sidney Joseph , 513, 973, 2275, 2448 Perfect, D.C. , 1273 Perkins, G.H. , 2318 Perkins, Harry C. , 2065 Perl, Martin L. , 1005, 2060 Perrett, J. , 1175 Perrin, Jean , 2413 Perrin, Noel , 125 Perry, Georgette , 1581 Perry, J. , 429 Perry, Lilla Cabot , 2653 Perry, Ralph Barton , 2275, 2477 Persius , 564, 1116 Perutz, Max F. , 1970, 2060 Pesic, Peter , 2124 Petchenik, Barbara Bartz , 1226 Peter Griffi n (Fictional character) , 290 Peter, Lawrence J. , 1374 Peter, Rozas , 1315 Peters, Ted , 1528 Peterson, Ivars , 359, 1479, 1688, 1934, 2323 Peterson, Roger Tory , 72 Petit, Jean-Pierre , 1116, 2511 Petrarch (Francesco Petrarca) , 1388, 1563, 1952 Petrie, William Matthew Flinders , 723

2751

Index

Petroski, Henry , 311, 642, 651, 1742 Pettie, George , 336 Phelps, Almira Hart Lincoln , 308, 939, 1805, 2060 Phelps, William Lyon , 1033 Philip Morrison , 924 Philips, J.D. , 896, 1316, 2556 Phillips, Adam , 139 Phillips, Henry , 1805, 2646 Phillips, J. , 882, 2571 Phillips, John , 14, 1116 Phillips, M.M. , 2361 Phillips, Philip , 163 Phillips, Wendell , 857 Phillpotts, Eden , 1117, 1203, 1828 Philolaus , 1598 Photo Journalist (Fictional character) , 2344 Phylis Morrison , 924 Piaget, Jean , 651 Picard, Charles Emile , 1254, 1651 Piccard, Auguste , 552, 1924, 2275 Pickering, James Sayre , 1219 Pickering, William H. , 642 Pickover, Clifford A. , 1274 Pidgeon, Walter , 2203 Piechowski, Otto Rushe , 2381 Pierce, Benjamin , 915, 2146 Pierce, Charles Sanders , 2119 Pierce, J.R. , 495 Pieri, Mario , 1341 Pierpont, James , 1057, 1349 Pigford, R.L. , 364 Pinchot, Gifford , 443 Pindar, Paean IX , 593, 2660 Pines, David , 1763 Pinker, Steven , 412 Pinter, Harold , 2636 Piozzi, Hester Lynch , 1729 Pippard, A.B. , 2523 Pirandello, Luigi , 792 Pirenne, M.H. , 1771 Pirie, N.W. , 1191 Pirquet von Cesenatico, C.P. , 1019 Pirsig, Robert M. , 430, 496, 741, 896, 986, 2061, 2235,

2477, 2543, 2571, 2698 Pisarev, Dmitry , 792 Pisko, F.J. , 817 Pittendreigh, Jr., W. Maynard , 485 Pittendrigh, Colin S. , 279 Planck, Max , 256, 330, 355, 535, 552, 658, 680, 730, 741,

746, 792, 803, 825, 938, 987, 1005, 1033, 1068, 1086, 1150, 1184, 1219, 1374, 1379, 1528, 1626, 1763, 1770, 1873, 1914, 1930, 1943, 1970, 2061, 2098, 2137, 2146, 2186, 2275, 2447, 2490, 2523, 2531, 2571

Plaskett, J.S. , 1219 Plath, Sylvia , 393, 1821 Plato , 178, 215, 323, 349, 465, 477, 564, 593, 742, 896,

915, 957, 987, 1038, 1274, 1374, 1466, 1598, 1729, 1848, 1873, 2061, 2203, 2307, 2381, 2436, 2543, 2618

Platonov, Andrei , 1200 Platt, John R. , 1117, 1791, 1909, 2429

Platt, Sir Robert , 1970 Plattes, Gabriel , 2291, 2292 Plautus , 792 Playfair, John , 355, 375, 757, 817, 831, 865, 877, 887, 897,

904, 1150, 1424, 1488, 1544, 1548, 1555, 1983, 2424, 2511, 2544

Playfair, Lyon , 535, 552, 580, 792, 1014, 2061, 2088, 2132, 2255

Playfair, William , 919, 2413, 2463 Pliny (C. Plinius Secundus) , 56, 96, 108, 131, 139, 196,

215, 594, 1333, 1394, 1404, 1459, 1528, 1598, 1780, 1799, 1932, 2323, 2431, 2667

Plotinus , 337, 897, 1598, 2544 Plum, David , 1404 Plumb, Sir John H. , 950 Plummer, Andrew , 393 Plutarch , 525, 844, 1528, 1729, 1991 Po, Huang , 2660 Podolsky, Boris , 2132 Poe, Edgar Allan , 28, 38, 72, 105, 144, 161, 274, 319, 323,

349, 367, 655, 1057, 1274, 1316, 1366, 1729, 1885, 2062, 2332, 2381, 2572, 2618, 2672, 2680

Poeco, Carolyn , 2187 Pohl, Frederik , 323, 350 Poiani, Eileen L. , 1316 Poincaré, Jules Henri , 17, 148, 154, 179, 215, 235, 267,

331, 350, 511, 527, 535, 574, 594, 612, 673, 679, 682, 724, 742, 820, 825, 844, 852, 897, 905, 927, 938, 962, 987, 1042, 1044, 1050, 1057, 1065, 1076, 1080, 1150, 1194, 1228, 1234, 1239, 1241, 1243, 1254, 1274, 1316, 1352, 1378, 1426, 1444, 1528, 1545, 1626, 1651, 1742, 1763, 1861, 1873, 1976, 1981, 2062, 2086, 2120, 2162, 2230, 2255, 2275, 2299, 2302, 2310, 2332, 2381, 2490, 2511, 2548, 2572, 2642, 2698

Poincaré, Lucien Antoine , 552, 610, 792, 793, 837, 1005, 1716, 1894, 2213

Poinsot, Louis , 2544 Poiret, Pierre , 1236, 1274 Poisson, Simeon-Denis , 652, 1317 Poland, Carl V. , 1057 Polanyi, Michael , 552, 793, 1005, 1151, 1317, 2062, 2126,

2187, 2235, 2276, 2591, 2618, 2693, 2702 Polehampton, Edward , 2091 Polkinghorne, John , 1915, 2187 Pollak, Henry O. , 1230 Pollard, Bedford , 1128 Pollard, William , 1791 Pollock, Sir Frederick , 2168, 2325 Pólya, George , 525, 528, 552, 897, 928, 1005, 1023, 1275,

1317, 1341, 1410, 1861, 1886, 1949 Polyakov, Alexander , 915 Polybius , 337 Polyphilus , 2146 Pomerance, Carl , 1855 Pomfret, John , 673 Pompidou, Georges , 845 Ponnamperuma, Cyril , 1175 Pontecorvo, Bruno , 1581 Pontoppidan, Erich , 132 Pool, Ithiel de Sola , 2094

2752

Index

Poovey, Mary , 1341 Pope, Alexander , 71, 115, 131, 151, 152, 170, 181, 236,

242, 350, 359, 375, 402, 425, 501, 553, 572, 656, 742, 764, 1429, 1528, 1598, 1626, 1651, 1714, 1813, 1818, 1837, 1949, 2062, 2098, 2350, 2382, 2618, 2680

Pope John Paul II , 2120, 2187 Pope Pius XI , 3 Pope Pius XII , 2164, 2187, 2477 Popper, Karl R. , 133, 341, 393, 464, 521, 553, 673, 682,

715, 730, 742, 915, 977, 987, 1005, 1117, 1481, 1626, 1711, 1873, 1886, 1924, 2063, 2088, 2108, 2120, 2137, 2164, 2187, 2276, 2512, 2591, 2683

Porta, John Baptista , 1203 Porter, George , 1886, 2089 Porter, Jermain Gildersleeve , 1561, 2699 Porter, Nash , 2063 Porter, Noah , 1562 Porter, Roy , 1389 Porterfi eld, Austin L. , 2214 Portier, Paul , 742, 2450 Posner, Michael I. , 962 Post, Charles Clement , 2276 Postgate, John , 260 Poteat, William Louis , 793, 2063, 2147 Potter, Stephen , 1686 Potts, William , 794 Pouchet, Félix Archimède , 42, 96, 419, 470, 1033, 1037,

1155, 1397, 1415, 1471, 1498, 1528, 1688, 1700, 1791, 2063, 2332

Poullain de la Barre, François , 2203 Pound, Roscoe , 1475, 2450 Powell, Cecil , 460 Powell, Colin L. , 878 Powell, J.R. , 1133 Powers, Henry , 1415 Powers, Richard , 2063 Pownall, Thomas , 1833 Poynting, John Henry , 401, 515, 560, 750, 987, 1117,

1151, 1154, 1175, 1399, 1444, 1551, 1557, 1714, 1742, 2671, 2672

Praed, Winthrop , 2063 Prager, Ellen J. , 1640 Prakash, Satya , 337 Pratchett, Terry , 22, 50, 915, 1014, 1184, 1873, 2513 Pratt, C.C. , 2214 Pratter, Frederick , 1317 Prelog, V. , 394 Prelutsky, Jack , 64, 69, 82, 83, 127, 137, 314 Prescott, William Hickling , 2091 President of the 1893 Horticultural Congress , 953, 1810, 2297 President’s Science Advisory Committee , 1060 Preston, Richard , 580, 1774 Preston, Thomas , 794, 938, 1117, 1626, 1970, 2090, 2513 Pretorius, D.A. , 887 Pribram, Karl , 2064 Price, Bartholomew , 1341, 1949 Price, C. , 1117 Price, Derek John de Solla , 2246, 2276, 2413 Price, Don Krasher , 2064, 2138, 2171 Price, P.W. , 1655

Price, Vincent , 144 Prichard, James Cowles , 878 Priest, Graham , 1005 Priestley, J.B. , 2513 Priestley, Joseph , 19, 337, 350, 553, 619, 742, 857, 988,

1046, 1080, 1118, 1157, 1548, 2094, 2138, 2141, 2572 Prigogine, Ilya , 359, 915, 1366, 2214, 2544, 2618 Primack, Joel , 2477 Primas, Hans , 394, 2276 Primo, Levi , 375 Prince Philip (Phillip Mountbatten), Duke of Edinburgh ,

514, 2675 Pringle, John R. , 83 Pringle, Thomas , 122 Pringsheim, Alfred , 1275, 1317, 1318, 2514 Prior, Matthew , 135, 151, 196, 928, 1729, 1873, 2064 Pritchett, V.S. , 2148 Proclus , 1599 Procter, Bryan Waller , 2677 Proctor, Mary , 844, 943, 1479, 2382, 2436 Proctor, Richard Anthony , 196, 216, 248, 419, 715, 865,

878, 915, 943, 1033, 1050, 1057, 1069, 1185, 1220, 1404, 1479, 1926, 2168, 2436, 2554

Professor Alvah Jesper(Frictional character) , 2064 Professor Barnhardt (Fictional character) , 485 Professor Farrar , 196 Professor Hubert J. Farnsworth (Fictional character) , 2582 Professor Jacobs (Fictional character) , 1393 Professor Oliver Lindenbrook (Fictional character) , 2271 Proschan, Frank , 2414 Protheroe, Chester F. , 394 Proudfi t, David Law , 715 Proust, J.L. , 430 Proust, Marcel , 268, 1005, 1389, 1833 Prout, Curtis , 2145 Prout, William , 394, 616 Proverb , 1684, 1714, 1729, 2551 Proverb, Chinese , 1730 Proverb, German , 1730 Proverb, Italian , 1730 Proverb, Scottish , 501 Proverb, Spanish , 22 Prudhomme, Sully , 196, 375 Prusiner, Stanley B. , 2276 Pryanishnikov, D.N. , 1118 Ptolemy , 196, 216, 429, 2382 Puckett, Andrew , 2414 Pugh, Emerson M. , 962 Puiseux, P. , 1424 Pulitzer, Joseph , 1033 Pupin, Michael , 1792 Purcell, Edward , 2341 Purcell, Edwin Joseph , 1370 Purcell, Rosamond , 50, 716 Purchas, Samuel (the Younger) , 100 Putnam, H. , 2544 Putter, A. , 1175 Puzo, Mario , 845, 2414 Pycraft, W.P. , 290 Pycroft, James , 1275

2753

Index

Pyke, Sandra W. , 1961, 2244 Pynchon, Thomas , 253, 574, 2414 Pythagoras of Samos , 1023, 1157, 1175

Q Quammen, David , 1529 Quarles, Francis , 1730 Queen of Prussia , 1275 Queneau, Raymond , 308, 794, 1187, 1849, 1858, 2699 Quennell, Charles Henry Bourne , 161 Quennell, Marjorie , 156, 161 Quetelet, Adolphe , 253, 350, 2138 Quicke, D.L. , 1091 Quimby, Phineas Parkhurst , 2513 Quine, Willard van Orman , 1138, 1318, 1764, 2214, 2302 Quinet, Edgar , 2064 Quintilian , 1529, 2142 Quinton, Anthony M. , 440

R Rabelais, François , 1730, 2064 Rabi, Isidor Isaac , 600, 742, 794, 1118, 1473, 1742, 1764,

2214, 2221, 2249, 2591, 2618, 2636 Rabinow, Jacob , 1082, 1886 Rabinowitch, Eugene , 1220, 1713, 2171 Rablagiliati, Andrea Carlo Francisco , 402 Racker, Efraim , 553 Racovitza, M. , 71 Radcliffe, Ann Ward , 340 Radcliffe, Charles Bland , 969 Rae, John A. , 642 Raether, H. , 1705 Raichle, Marcus E. , 962 Raiffa, Howard , 39 Raine, Kathleen Jessie , 394 Rainich, G.Y. , 2311 Raju, Poolla Tirupati , 256 Raleigh, Sir Walter , 2389, 2488 Raman, Chandrasekhar Venkata , 268, 1466, 1548, 1764, 1933 Ramanujan, Srinivasa , 665 Ramón y Cajal, Santiago , 300, 794, 1118, 1197, 1697,

2200, 2276, 2572, 2618 Ramsay, Sir William , 19, 21, 269, 394, 457, 553, 1118,

1924, 2064, 2362, 2591 Ramsey, Frank Plumpton , 409, 1874 Ramsey, James B. , 2421 Rand, Ayn , 2618 Randall, J.H. , 2064 Randall, Merle , 2522 Randi, James , 2214 Rankin, William H. , 1459 Rankine, William John Macquorn , 642, 835, 1070, 1374 Ransom, John Crowe , 1021 Rao, Poornachandra , 2215 Rapoport, Anatol , 1203, 1674, 1887 Rashevsky, Nicolas , 290, 1694 Raspe, Rudolph E. , 1829 Raup, David Malcolm , 757, 2064, 2513

Raven, Charles E. , 2187 Ravetz, J.R. , 2100 Rawlings, Majorie Kinnan , 1396 Rawnsley, Hardwicke Drummond , 642 Ray, Ernest , 2642 Ray Glaser , 237 Ray, John , 481, 564, 568, 934, 953, 1020, 1021, 1118,

1225, 1608, 1715, 1730, 1774, 2551 Ray Stantz (Fictional character) , 531 Raymo, Chet , 216, 410, 1034, 1118, 1220, 1940, 2064,

2187, 2214, 2236, 2255, 2314, 2316, 2382, 2436, 2593, 2618

Raymond, Eric S. , 1887 Read, Herbert , 1374, 1988 Read, Herbert Harold , 887 Read, John , 1220 Reade, Charles , 620 Reade, T.M. , 1034 Reade, Winwood , 716, 915, 2341, 2619 Reagan, Ronald W. , 3, 673 Reclus, Elisee , 1640 Recorde, Robert , 248, 1015, 1231, 1599, 1949, 1970, 2591 Rectangle , 216 Red (Fictional character) , 878 Reddy, Francis , 268 Redfern, Martin , 887, 1780 Redfi eld, Casper L. , 1082 Redfi eld, Roy A. , 253, 1874 Redgrove, H. Stanley , 394 Redi, Francesco , 270, 1176 Reed, Ishmael , 2619 Reed, T.D. , 2578 Rees, Martin John , 196, 236, 1738, 1742, 2619 Rees, Mina , 1275 Reese, C.L. , 364 Reeve, F.D. , 1940 Reeve, Sidney Armor , 938, 1200 Reeves, Hubert , 429, 465, 1367, 2626 Regnault, Nöel , 1466, 1679, 2471, 2687 Reich, Charles A. , 2477 Reich, Wilhelm , 2251 Reichenbach, Hans , 350, 531, 553, 964, 1119, 1151, 1196,

1529, 1547, 1587, 1651, 1764, 1874, 1970, 2188, 2350, 2480, 2544, 2572, 2619

Reid, Constance , 1275 Reid, Thomas , 42, 257, 1034, 1276, 1318, 2311 Reiger, George , 283 Reines, Frederick , 1581 Reis, Johann Philipp , 394 Reiser, Anton , 2513 Reiss, H. , 2523 Remek, Vladimir , 247 Remsen, Ira , 15, 1993, 2619 Renan, Ernest , 2064, 2120, 2142, 2148, 2164, 2214,

2255, 2573 Renard, Jules , 1389 Renard, Maurice , 2619 Renaudot, Eusébe , 615 Renfrew, Colin , 161 Rennie, James , 97, 1119

2754

Index

Report of the President’s Commission on Implementation of United States Space Exploration Policy , 752

Report of the Senate Select Committee , 70 Reswick, J.B. , 519 Revelle, Richard , 1642, 1924 Rexroth, Kenneth , 419, 1194 Rey, Hans Augusto , 1560 Rey, Jean , 319, 350, 674, 1529, 1697, 2573, 2619,

2641, 2671 Reynolds, H.T. , 1374, 2414 Reynolds, Joseph William , 2188 Reynolds, Joshua , 165, 170 Reynolds, Osborne , 553, 2155 Reynolds, William C. , 2065 Rhazes , 1687 Rheticus, Georg Joachim , 197 Rhind, William , 2688 Rhinehart, Luke (George Cockcroft) , 351 Rhodes, Cecil , 2382 Rhodes, Frank H.T. , 794 Rice, Cale Young , 1471 Rice, Harvey , 35, 268, 501, 753, 1424, 1529, 1567, 1792,

1996, 2164, 2323, 2619, 2636 Rice, Laban Lacy , 2188 Rich, Adrienne , 844, 2203 Richard Feynman (Fictional character) , 1341 Richards, Dickinson W. , 2513 Richards, Ellen Henrietta Swallow , 394 Richards, Herbert Maul , 308, 434, 596, 1772, 1970, 2513 Richards, Ivor Armstrong , 2065, 2276 Richards, Mary Caroline , 1034 Richards, Theodore William , 245, 395, 1479, 1555, 2144,

2277, 2619 Richards, William Carey , 2111, 2147 Richardson, David Lester , 300, 1276, 1350, 1646, 2531 Richardson, George Fleming , 1435, 2303 Richardson, Lewis , 1051 Richardson, Moses , 1341 Richardson, Owen Willans , 1764 Richardson, Samuel , 39, 1608, 2099 Richet, Charles , 39, 375, 395, 988, 1119, 1529, 1970, 1996,

2065, 2108, 2138, 2223, 2277, 2513, 2573 Richter, Charles , 591, 2298 Richter, Curt P. , 1974 Richter, H.E. , 1671 Richtmyer, Floyd Karker , 553 Rickard, Dorothy , 621 Rickert, Heinrich , 1975 Rickett, Harold William , 1089 Ricklefs, R. , 2644 Rickover, Hyman G. , 253, 661, 2478 Ridley, B.K. , 925, 1845 Ridley, Matt , 296, 859, 2065 Riedl, Rupert J.M. , 962 Riemann, Bernhard , 434, 1052 Riggs, Arthur Stanley , 1220 Rigutti, Mario , 1887 Riley, James Whitcomb , 67, 105, 109, 589, 1498, 2436 Rilke, Ranier Maria , 448, 2382 Rindler, Wolfgang , 1958, 2619

Rindos, David , 2138 Riordan, Michael , 489, 1940 Ritchie, Arthur David , 10, 438, 505, 794, 1015, 1119, 1651,

2089, 2164, 2225, 2513 Ritsos, Yannis , 525 Ritter, Carl , 1792 Rittmann, Alfred , 496 Rivers, Joan , 928 Rivers, Pitt , 553 Rives, Hallie Erminie , 1459 Robb, Alfred Arthur , 236, 817 Robbins, Herbert , 1709 Robbins, R. Robert , 268 Robbins, Tom , 948, 1459 Robby the Robot (Fictional character) , 619 Robert Graham (Fictional character) , 1475 Roberts, Catherine , 290, 716 Roberts, Charles, D. , 2646 Roberts, Mary , 395, 485, 915, 994, 1498 Roberts, Mary May , 1604 Roberts, Michael , 1713, 1764 Roberts, Nora , 1529, 2065 Roberts, Sir William , 2098 Roberts, W. Milnor , 730 Robertson, Frederick W. , 2168 Robertson, Howard P. , 742 Robertson, John Mackinnon , 2188 Robertson, Percival , 831, 878 Robinson, Abraham , 1042 Robinson, Arthur H. , 1226 Robinson, Arthur L. , 1915 Robinson, Edwin Arlington , 197 Robinson, Geoffrey , 901 Robinson, Henry Peach , 1574 Robinson, Howard A. , 1742 Robinson, James Harvey , 270, 458, 1119, 1949, 1970, 2120 Robinson, Julia , 1276, 1599, 2325, 2426 Robinson, Lewis Newton , 2421 Robinson, Philip Stewart , 115, 119, 123, 126, 131, 133,

1220, 1585 Robinson, Phillip T. , 2699 Robinson, Sir Robert , 2066 Robinson, Stanley , 2346 Robinson, Victor , 1389, 1603, 1665, 1792 Rodbell, Martin , 1176 Rodd, Thomas , 2390 Roddenberry, Gene , 2341 Rodwell, George Farrer , 2532 Roe, Anne , 2094, 2277 Roe, Edward Payson , 1557, 1574 Roe, Jr., E.D. , 835 Roebling, John , 311 Roelofs, Howard Dykema , 2188 Rogers, Eric , 1743, 1958 Rogers, G.F.C. , 652 Rogers, Jr., Hartley , 1674 Rogers, Samuel , 920 Rogers, Will , 565, 920, 968, 2414, 2421 Rohault, Jacques , 337, 351, 355 Rohrlich, Fritz , 2471

2755

Index

Roller, Duane H.D. , 664, 1107, 1145, 1619, 2035, 2211 Rolleston, George , 1529 Rolleston, Thomas William , 1705 Rollett, A.P. , 1291 Rollins, R.C. , 2465 Rolt-Wheeler, Francis , 831, 1498 Romains, Jules , 934, 1389 Romanes, George John , 1529, 2362 Romanoff, Alexis Lawrence , 481, 794, 934, 957, 1389,

1949, 1971, 2066, 2138, 2414, 2472, 2514, 2573 Röntgen, Wilhelm Conrad , 742, 1318, 1764, 2694 Rooke, Octavius , 311 Roosevelt, Franklin Delano , 425, 443, 1608,

1684, 2086 Roosevelt, Theodore , 506, 757 Root, R.K. , 290 Root-Bernstein, Robert Scott , 665, 1574 Rorty, Richard , 1367 Roscoe, Henry E. , 236, 553, 600, 1692, 1924, 2224 Rose, Steven Peter Russell , 276 Rosenbaum, E.P. , 1768 Rosenbaum, R.A. , 1229 Rosenblatt, Roger , 179 Rosenfeld, A.H. , 1581, 2620 Rosenthal-Schneider, Ilse , 2257 Ross, J.F.W. , 2445 Ross, John , 2523 Ross, Sir Ronald , 568, 1151, 1459, 1848, 2066,

2120, 2362 Rosseau, Jean-Jacques , 337 Rosseland, Svein , 1424, 1631 Rossetti, Christina Georgina , 67, 1640, 1810 Rossi, Bruno , 460 Rossi, Hugo , 515, 2690 Rossman, Joseph , 802, 1082, 1119 Rostand, Edmond , 2347 Rostand, Jean , 291, 2066, 2108 Roszak, Theodore , 1887, 2066, 2277 Rota, Gian-Carlo , 283, 288, 300, 432, 506, 528, 639, 810,

927, 1242, 1243, 1245, 1257, 1268, 1276, 1306, 1318, 1341, 1348, 1353, 1481, 1674, 1701, 1874, 1915, 2240, 2312, 2469, 2514

Roth, V. Louise , 2441 Rothman, Milton A. , 1046, 1119, 2277 Rothman, Tony , 144, 236, 501, 578, 743, 938, 1915, 1958,

2066, 2277, 2514, 2526, 2620 Rothschild, Lord Nathaniel Mayer , 2226 Rous, Francis , 502 Rouse, Irving , 408 Rousseau, Jean-Jacques , 305, 309, 509, 661, 2573 Roux, Joseph , 678, 2066, 2169, 2531 Rowan-Robinson, Michael , 1015, 2485 Rowland, Henry Augustus , 236, 271, 553, 600, 682, 975,

1051, 1129, 1132, 1151, 1239, 1424, 1426, 1498, 1626, 1743, 2240, 2247, 2429, 2573, 2647, 2678

Rowling, J.K. , 520, 1851 Roy, Gabrielle , 2306 Royce, Josiah , 825, 1051, 1119, 1697 Rozeboom, W.W. , 2393 Rózsa, Péter , 1318

Rubbia, Carlo , 521, 554, 748, 1367, 2155, 2223, 2277 Rubin, Harry , 964, 2066 Rubin, Vera , 804, 2620 Rubinstein, Anton , 1040 Rucker, Rudy (Rudolph von Bitter Rucker) , 464, 1058,

1688, 1713 Rudberg, Eric Gustaf , 437 Ruderman, M.A. , 1581, 2620 Rudin, Mary Ellen , 1341, 1887 Rudloe, Jack , 137 Rudner, Richard , 38 Rudwick, Martin J.S. , 878, 1670 Rudzewicz, Eugene , 108 Ruelle, David , 485, 560, 1743 Ruffi ni, Remo , 295 Rukeyser, Muriel , 236 Rumford, Benjamin , 743, 1069, 1626 Rumsfeld, Donald , 2636 Runge, Friedlieb Ferdinand , 1805, 1817 Runyon, Damon , 351 Runyon, Richard P. , 2406 Rusby, Henry Hurd , 1816 Ruse, Michael , 509, 716, 2066, 2277 Rush, Benjamin , 395 Rush, J.H. , 1176 Rushton, John Phillipe , 2277 Ruskin, John , 43, 59, 70, 72, 136, 165, 166, 170, 262, 268,

305, 310, 315, 316, 328, 355, 412, 470, 584, 624, 802, 878, 973, 1155, 1156, 1428, 1431, 1433, 1471, 1568, 1574, 1585, 1658, 1698, 1792, 1805, 1811, 1822, 1826, 1829, 1833, 2067, 2128, 2150, 2155, 2297, 2332, 2365, 2423, 2544, 2660, 2666

Russell, Bertrand Arthur William , 5, 28, 81, 97, 133, 145, 179, 216, 326, 330, 331, 337, 425, 438, 453, 456, 496, 502, 554, 560, 629, 661, 682, 716, 794, 857, 897, 915, 955, 1034, 1058, 1073, 1119, 1151, 1158, 1176, 1194, 1200, 1220, 1232, 1242, 1276, 1318, 1334, 1341, 1356, 1360, 1367, 1374, 1401, 1410, 1424, 1435, 1452, 1467, 1529, 1586, 1599, 1651, 1674, 1690, 1700, 1705, 1764, 1846, 1849, 1851, 1877, 1887, 1924, 1949, 1958, 1961, 1995, 2067, 2087, 2120, 2138, 2149, 2155, 2164, 2188, 2198, 2214, 2219, 2221, 2236, 2240, 2241, 2248, 2250, 2414, 2453, 2487, 2514, 2544, 2573, 2594, 2620, 2631, 2660, 2694

Russell, Cheryl , 674 Russell, Henry Norris , 216, 1530, 1631, 1743, 1887 Russell, L.K. , 2694 Russell, Lord John , 2138 Russell, Peter , 2382 Russell, Richard Joel , 901 Russell, Sir Edward John , 743, 2325 Russen, David , 2341 Russo, Richard , 1452 Ruth Watson Lubic , 1608 Rutherford, Ernest , 237, 554, 560, 610, 614, 629, 743,

1588, 1930, 1931, 1996, 2200, 2365 Rutherford, Mark (William Hale White) , 2436 Ryder-Smith, Roland , 2485 Ryle, Gilbert , 1200 Ryle, Martin , 217

2756

Index

S Saarinen, Eero , 171 Saaty, Thomas L. , 665 Sabatier, Paul , 395, 2514 Sabbagh, K. , 1980, 2698 Sabin, Albert , 2278 Sabloff, Jeremy , 157 Sachs, Julius , 964 Sacks, Oliver W. , 565, 614, 934, 1389, 1687 Sackville-West, Victoria , 69, 1221 Sadler, Michael , 2241 Saffman, P.G. , 2578 Safford, Truman Henry , 179, 1342 Safi na, Carl , 2674 Safonov, V. , 554 Sagan, Carl , 22, 145, 175, 185, 186, 217, 270, 295, 300,

342, 356, 404, 419, 448, 465, 475, 478, 511, 526, 629, 687, 716, 743, 764, 765, 804, 811, 841, 849, 916, 955, 962, 988, 1005, 1034, 1062, 1083, 1090, 1120, 1152, 1225, 1410, 1434, 1530, 1599, 1658, 1698, 1743, 1792, 1858, 1909, 1915, 1924, 1976, 2068, 2092, 2102, 2112, 2131, 2140, 2156, 2159, 2188, 2198, 2200, 2214, 2278, 2314, 2323, 2341, 2347, 2382, 2436, 2449, 2478, 2526, 2573, 2581, 2584, 2591, 2620, 2626, 2666, 2680

Sagan, Dorion , 49, 711, 952, 1172, 1577, 2048 Sage, M. , 808 Saint Augustine of Hippo , 825, 1730, 2545 Saint Avvaiyar , 1120 Saint Magnus Albertus , 2424 Saint-Hilaire, Étienne Geoffroy , 754 Sakaki, Nanao , 502 Sakharov, Andrei , 765, 1221 Salam, Abdus , 847, 946 Salamone, Frank , 146, 453 Salat, J. , 1358 Salisbury, J. Kenneth , 642 Salisbury, Rollin D. , 2424 Salmon, Merrilee H. , 156 Salsburg, David S. , 2393, 2420 Salt, Henry , 2414 Salter, William T. , 283 Salthe, Stanley N. , 283 Salvadori, Mario , 429 Salzberg, Hugh W. , 1433 Salzberg, Paul , 475 Sam (Fictional character) , 291 Sammonicus, Serenus , 1389 Sampson, R.A. , 467, 1342 Samuel, Arthur L , 1200 Samuels, Ernest , 2414 Samuelson, Bengt, I. , 1120 Samuelson, James , 476 Samuelson, Paul A. , 1851 Samuelsson, Bengt I. , 554 Sanborn, Kate , 50 Sand, George (Amantine-Lucile-Aurore Dupin) , 642, 1065 Sandage, Allan , 197, 841, 1765, 2215, 2621 Sandburg, Carl , 179, 1599, 1683, 2291 Sandeman, George , 291, 1120 Sanderson, Ivan T. , 112

Sanderson, R.T. , 1692 Sands, Matthew L. , 154, 570, 608, 627, 664, 816, 909,

1027, 1045, 1103, 1144, 1183, 1297, 1678, 1912, 2233, 2522, 2577, 2605

Sanger, Margaret , 293 Santayana, George (Jorge Augustín Nicolás Ruiz de

Santillana) , 323, 359, 466, 625, 916, 1120, 1320, 1333, 1342, 1367, 2156, 2215, 2514, 2545, 2621

Sapp, Jan , 2450 Sappho , 69, 1459 Sarazin, Craig L. , 570 Sarewitz, Daniel , 1132, 1971 Sarnak, P. , 1980, 2699 Sarnoff, David , 1971, 2068 Sarpi, Fra Paolo , 1466 Sarton, George , 395, 554, 665, 747, 1232, 1276, 1479,

2068, 2108, 2138, 2156, 2215, 2278, 2397, 2592 Sarton, May , 1320, 1651 Sartre, Jean-Paul , 268, 1874 Saslaw, William C. , 841 Sattler, R. , 2574 Saunders, Kenneth James , 1320 Saunders, W.E. , 757, 1558 Savage, D.E. , 2424 Savage, Jay Mathers , 717 Savage-Rumbaugh, Sue , 184, 1655 Savory, Theodore , 1486 Sawyer, Walter Warwick , 1320 Saxe, John Godfrey , 1626 Sayadaw, Ledi , 1015 Sayer, Lewis L. , 403 Sayers, Dorothy L. , 197, 270, 794, 1530, 2514 Sayre, G. Armington , 305 Scalera, Mario , 1971 Scaliger, Joseph , 888 Scarlett, Earle P. , 1389 Scatchard, George , 2068 Schaaf, Fred , 2440 Schaefer, Bradley E. , 2316 Schaefer, Jack , 126 Schaffer, E.A. , 717 Schaller, George B. , 124 Schawlow, Arthur , 197 Scheele, Carl Wilhelm , 395 Scheffer, Victor B. , 127, 757, 1530, 1640 Schegel, Richard , 2514 Schenck, Jr., Hilbert , 1070 Schiaparelli, G.V. , 1798 Schickel, Richard , 2549 Schiebinger, Londa , 1611, 2069 Schild, Alfred , 1674, 1971 Schiller, Ferdinand Canning Scott , 351, 554, 1194, 1705,

1874, 2069, 2515, 2621 Schiller, Friedrich , 197, 532, 954, 1479, 1530, 2332, 2545 Schinz, Albert , 2278 Schlegel, Friedrich , 1765 Schleiden, Matthias Jacob , 309, 2069 Schlesinger, Frank , 197 Schlesinger, George N. , 2108 Schlick, Moritz , 1765

2757

Index

Schlicter, Dean , 1320 Schmidt, Frank L. , 2393 Schmitz, Jacqueline T. , 1608 Schneer, Cecil J. , 795, 2111 Schneider, Don , 197 Schneider, Herman , 1792 Schneider, Nina , 1792 Schoedler, Friedrich Karl Ludwig , 1489 Schölzer, Ludwig , 2415 Schön, Donald A. , 1971, 2515 Schopenhauer, Arthur , 179, 351, 1034 Schorlemmer, Carl , 366 Schramm, David N. , 489, 496, 2515 Schreiber, Georg , 590 Schreiber, Hermann , 590 Schreiner, Olive , 1530, 2291 Schrieber, Hermann , 1530 Schrire, Carmel , 156 Schrödinger, Erwin , 237, 457, 610, 743, 965, 1006, 1015,

1060, 1152, 1176, 1191, 1234, 1320, 1375, 1530, 1555, 1674, 1765, 1915, 2069, 2094, 2147, 2198, 2222, 2241, 2247, 2298, 2314

Schroeder, Manfred Robert , 1601 Schubert, Hermann Cäsar Hannibal , 1240, 1247, 1320 Schuchert, C. , 795 Schufl e, J.A. , 2472 Schukarev, A.N. , 1955 Schulman, Max , 399 Schumacher, Ernst Friedrich , 1200, 2311, 2478 Schuster, Sir Arthur , 149, 301, 529, 629, 1277, 2086,

2230, 2683 Schützenberger, Marcel-Paul , 1320 Schuyler, A. , 1320 Schuyler, Montgomery , 311 Schwartz, David , 590 Schwartz, Jacob T. , 288, 432, 506, 639, 1243, 1257, 1268,

1306, 2312 Schwartz, John , 554, 2215 Schwartz, Maurice L. , 2364 Schwarzschild, Martin , 1152 Schweitzer, Albert , 79, 89, 1666 Schweizer, Karl W. , 2108 Schwinger, Julian , 1342, 1375, 1378, 2546 Sciama, Dennis , 1444, 1958 Scientist (Fictional character) , 428 Scoffern, John , 2126 Scott Cary (Fictional character) , 725, 1053, 2313 Scott, Chas F. , 652 Scott, Dave , 188 Scott, Geoffrey , 171, 1576 Scott, George Gilbert , 171 Scott, Robert Henry , 1407 Scott, Sir Walter , 117, 247, 351, 580, 887, 1546, 1730, 1981 Scottie (Fictional character) , 30 Scotty (Fictional character) , 1765 Scripps, Edwin W. , 916 Scriven, Michael , 750, 1556 Scrope, George Poulett , 337, 878, 1793, 2653 Seab, C.G. , 919 Séailles, Gabriel , 1339

Seares, Frederick H. , 467, 2383 Searle, Ronald , 12 Sears, Francis Weston , 659 Sears, Paul Bigelow , 291, 1574 Sears, Robert , 328, 329 Seaton, G.L. , 2397 Second World War Health Slogan , 1020 Sedgewick Seti , 1793 Sedgwick, Adam , 878, 1471 Sedgwick, William Thompson , 197, 2220 Sedwizoj, Michal , 573 Seebach, D. , 2458 Seegal, David , 1730 Seeger, Peggy , 643 Seeger, Raymond J. , 2515 Seeley, John Robert , 1530, 2189 Seely, Bruce E. , 643 Segal, Erich , 2415 Segerstrale, Ullica , 413 Seifert, H.S. , 2523 Seifriz, William , 2069, 2278 Seignobos, Charles , 1924 Selden, John , 1730 Seligman, G. , 2318 Selye, Hans , 351, 476, 485, 555, 1195, 1415, 1531, 1626,

2278, 2593 Selzer, Richard , 970, 971, 2445, 2446 Semple, Ellen Churchill , 1471 Sendivogius, Michael , 2574 Seneca (Lucius Annaeus Seneca) , 165, 419, 565, 943,

1083, 1229, 1390, 1531, 1731, 2383, 2687 Serge, Corrado , 1277, 2255 Serge, Lang , 1321 Serling, Rod , 1034 Servetus, Michael , 971 Service, Robert William , 247, 2383, 2636 Serviss, Garrett Putman , 217, 594, 844, 1034, 1069, 1459,

1626, 1793, 2127, 2383 Seton, Ernest Thompson , 63, 1121 Seung, T.K. , 217 Severinus, Petrus , 1121 Seward, A.C. , 1988 Seward, John , 1121 Sexton, Anne , 112, 114, 139, 356, 1793, 2291 Seymour Skinner (Fictional character) , 2069 Shadwell, Thomas , 481, 565, 1321, 2445 Shaffer, Peter , 254 Shaftesbury, Anthony Ashley Cooper , 268 Shah, Idries , 98, 248, 1075, 1479, 2427 Shakespeare, William , 21, 22, 50, 64–70, 73, 86, 100, 102,

119, 121, 130, 136, 152, 187, 198, 217, 254, 315, 337, 342, 351, 360, 419, 454, 481, 502, 525, 565, 568, 573, 585, 590, 601, 643, 674, 752, 765, 853, 920, 932, 958, 970, 973, 1015, 1021, 1022, 1040, 1051, 1158, 1188, 1195, 1221, 1321, 1367, 1390, 1404, 1459, 1466, 1531, 1599, 1627, 1651, 1677, 1687, 1705, 1715, 1731, 1774, 1811, 1815, 1818, 1820, 1823, 1825, 1840, 1844, 1860, 1874, 1950, 1977, 2306, 2316, 2383, 2436, 2531, 2545, 2552, 2638, 2694

Shaler, Nathaniel Southgate , 338, 590, 1138, 1793

2758

Index

Shamos, Morris H. , 795 Shanks, William , 319 Shapere, Dudley , 795, 1711 Shapiro, Gilbert , 665 Shapiro, Harry L. , 2069 Shapiro, Karl Jay , 2415 Shapiro, Paul , 107 Shapiro, Robert , 687, 1167, 1176, 2069 Shapley, Harlow , 198, 217, 237, 360, 461, 466, 615, 746,

1015, 1085, 1221, 1780, 2313 Sharma, Jaipuria , 2215 Sharma, Pt. Gopal , 2215 Sharp, Dallas Lore , 2689 Sharp, David , 111 Sharp, Katharine Dooris , 31, 2204 Sharp, W.H. , 1652 Sharpe, Tom , 456 Shaw, Alan B. , 293, 832, 1887, 2424 Shaw, George Bernard , 8, 181, 242, 270, 283, 291, 323,

342, 395, 402, 457, 468, 492, 504, 555, 565, 610, 643, 665, 717, 730, 731, 765, 795, 831, 901, 916, 934, 1034, 1075, 1156, 1206, 1245, 1321, 1379, 1389, 1431, 1493, 1531, 1671, 1675, 1695, 1908, 1924, 1958, 2070, 2189, 2215, 2220, 2255, 2415, 2446, 2515, 2552, 2574, 2649

Shaw, James Byrnie , 440, 1277, 1321, 1335, 1342, 1599, 2333

Shaw, William R. , 662 Shchatunovski, Samuil , 1277 Shea, William R. , 974 Sheckley, Robert , 2278 Sheeham, William , 1798 Sheehan, Patrick Augustine , 2070 Shelah, Saharon , 440 Sheldrick, Daphne , 443 Shelley, Mary Wollstonecraft , 250, 331, 375, 396, 401,

485, 1121, 1176, 1459, 1531, 1833, 2070, 2120, 2220, 2247, 2278

Shelley, Percy Bysshe , 82, 103, 198, 352, 420, 590, 904, 943, 1058, 1367, 1460, 1640, 1806, 1817, 1819, 1820, 1826, 1828, 2070, 2621, 2654, 2687

Shenstone, W.A. , 2655 Shepherd, Alan , 188 Shepherd, Linda Jean , 2574 Shepherd, William , 1652, 1705 Sheridan, Richard Brinsley , 1731 Sherlock Holmes (Fictional character) , 1888 Sherman, Joe , 21, 2317 Sherman, Mrs. John Dickinson , 1531 Shermer, Michael , 1121, 2070 Sherrington, Sir Charles , 717, 965, 1176, 1579 Sherrod, P. Clay , 217, 2383 Sherwood, Thomas , 1875 Shewhart, Walter Andrew , 652, 821 Shimkin, Michael B , 567 Shimony, Abner , 1675 Shindler, Tom , 2654 Shipley, Arthur Everett , 1083, 1415, 1675, 2464, 2702 Shipman, T. , 165 Shizuki, Tadao , 925 Shklovskii, Josef Samuelovich , 404, 2347

Shlain, Leonard , 2156 Shoemaker, Eugene , 186 Shoemaker, Sydney , 363 Sholander, Marlow , 528, 1226 Shore, Jane , 2316 Shrady, George , 2247 Shu, Frank H. , 2071 Shulman, Max , 1062 Shulman, Milton , 1277 Shute, John , 165 Shute, Nevil , 643 Sidgwick, N.V. , 376 Sidman, Murray , 497 Siegel, Eli , 185, 237, 629, 674, 795, 898, 1006, 1152, 1229,

1439, 1780, 2071, 2333, 2621 Siekevitz, P. , 279 Sierra, Judy , 90 Sigerist, Henry E. , 555, 1017, 2447 Sigma Xi , 682 Sigurdsson, Haraldur , 2279 Silberling, N.J. , 38 Silesius, Angelus , 2546 Silk, Joseph , 198, 274, 625, 2621 Silliman, G.S. , 1404 Sillman, Benjamin , 217, 1121 Silone, Ignazio , 590 Silver, Brian L. , 35, 237, 396, 847, 1121, 1367, 1924, 2071,

2109, 2148, 2156, 2198, 2279, 2515 Silverberg, Robert , 757 Silversmith, Ernest E. , 374 Simak, Clifford D. , 1073 Sime, James , 555, 943, 2531 Simler, Josias , 1472 Simmonds, Sophia , 276 Simmons, Charles , 35, 526, 529, 565, 934, 1019, 1950 Simmons, George F. , 1247, 1342 Simon, Anne W. , 1996 Simon, Herbert Alexander , 504, 555, 1888, 2128, 2594 Simon, M. , 842 Simonin, Louis , 848, 1428 Simonson, Roy , 2320 Simpson, George Gaylord , 120, 283, 291, 497, 717, 831,

1177, 1221, 1656, 1666, 1668, 1711, 2071, 2142, 2366, 2461, 2465

Simpson, James Young , 795, 1684 Simpson, Michael A. , 2247 Simpson, N.F. , 1888 Sims, George Robert , 2294 Sindermann, Carl J. , 2204 Singer, Charles , 1177, 1375, 2145 Singer, Ignatius , 1069, 1205, 1971 Singer, June , 2637 Singer, Kurt , 1743, 1992 Singh, Jagjit , 2626 Sinnott, E.W. , 1177 Sinsheimer, Robert L. , 2279 Sir John Talbot (Fictional character) , 198 Sir Joseph Whemple (Fictional character) , 161, 1410, 1683 Sir Oliver (Fictional character) , 2279 Sissman, Louis Edward , 1731

2759

Index

Sizzi, Francisco , 1798 Skeats, Walter W. , 1927 Skinner, Burrhus Frederic , 576, 2236, 2429 Skinner, Cornelia Otis , 718 Skinner, Frank W. , 653 Skolimowski, Henryk , 2236, 2515 Skwara, T. , 831 Sladecek, V. , 1453 Slater, John C. , 2515 Sleator, William , 533 Slichter, Charles S. , 643, 2071 Slobodkin, Lawrence B. , 2311 Slocum, Joshua , 1577 Slonim, Morris James , 254, 1995 Slossin, Edwin Emery , 440, 466, 796, 818, 925, 1077,

1532, 1806 Slosson, Edwin E. , 301, 618, 1152, 1321, 1359, 2071,

2124, 2141, 2427, 2515 Smale, Stephen , 268 Smart, Christopher , 171, 2437 Smart, W.M. , 586 Smedley, F.E. , 796 Smellie, William , 951, 1488 Smiles, Samuel , 408, 1121, 1439 Smit, Eefke , 2352 Smith, Adam , 2215 Smith, Adam (George J.W. Goodman) , 1599 Smith, Alexander , 396, 847, 2139, 2236 Smith, Bertha Wilcox , 56 Smith, Betty , 396 Smith, Beverly , 1968 Smith, David , 1940 Smith, David Eugene , 898, 1322, 1348, 1349, 1352, 1359 Smith, E.E. , 1675 Smith, Elmer Boyd , 1602 Smith, F. Hopkins , 2664 Smith, George Otis , 428, 750, 796, 879, 2311, 2473, 2683 Smith, Godfrey , 1428 Smith, Goldwin , 218, 879, 2072, 2131 Smith, Henry John Stephen , 179, 674, 898, 1121, 1765, 1859 Smith, Henry Preserved , 2072 Smith, Homer W. , 661, 1971, 2279 Smith, Horace , 23, 591, 1700 Smith, James Elishama , 198 Smith, James Leonard Brierley , 87, 555 Smith, John , 86 Smith, John Pye , 879 Smith, Langdon , 51, 718, 1224 Smith, Logan Pearsall , 1122, 2333, 2384, 2421, 2621 Smith, Melvin William , 1075 Smith, Miles , 905 Smith, R.B. , 652 Smith, Reginald H. , 2415 Smith, Robert Angus , 237 Smith, Robertson , 988 Smith, Sydney , 180, 237, 2072 Smith, Theobald , 555, 1122, 1971 Smith, Walter Chalmers , 396 Smith, W.B. , 1342 Smith, Willard A. , 652

Smith, William , 832 Smith, William Jay , 128 Smithers, Sir David , 567 Smithson, Robert , 5 Smokler, H.E. , 1870 Smolin, Lee , 295, 2215 Smollett, Tobias George , 171, 237, 620, 796, 1390, 1424, 1731 Smoot, George , 274, 818, 2316, 2626 Smullyan, Raymond , 28, 187, 916, 1479 Smuts, Jan Christiaan , 1177, 2574, 2621 Smyth, Francis Scott , 565 Smyth, H.D. , 2156 Smyth, Nathan A. , 1532, 2072 Smyth, William Henry , 339, 448, 916, 1627 Smythe, Daniel , 101, 1404, 2384 Snedecor, G.W. , 2397 Snelson, Kenneth , 237 Snicket, Lemony (Daniel Handler) , 2660 Snow, Charles Percy , 396, 622, 643, 796, 1152, 1766, 2072,

2162, 2198, 2257, 2279, 2478 Snowden, James Henry , 2279 Snyder, Carl H. , 269, 1122, 1479 Snyder, Gary , 279, 662 Snyder, Solomon , 743 Sobel, Dava , 920 Sobel, Michael I. , 1766 Sober, Elliott , 405 Sockman, Ralph W. , 1122 Soddy, Frederick , 238, 402, 460, 555, 614, 630, 818, 925,

1087, 1122, 1132, 1200, 1551, 2072, 2215, 2516 Södergran, Edith , 1018 Sollas, William Johnson , 862, 879, 888 Solzhenitsyn, Aleksandr Isayevich , 652, 1277 Somerville, Mary , 218, 436, 916, 944, 1229, 1359, 2072,

2323, 2333 Sommerfi eld, Arnold , 666, 1185, 2523 Sonneberg, Walter , 198, 565, 719, 832, 988, 1015, 1412,

1532, 1582, 1666, 1924, 1996, 2072, 2449, 2694 Sontag, Susan , 596, 1018, 2654 Sophocles , 296, 1375, 1444, 1934, 2478 Sorensen, Ulrich , 2333 Sorokin, Pitirim A. , 2072 Soulé, Michael E. , 2478 Sousa, Wayne , 1508 South, Robert , 1875 Southall, John , 314 Southerne, Thomas , 953 Southgate, Theresa , 1848 Sowerby, William , 2121 Spallanzani, Lazzaro , 1854, 2279 Spangler, S.R. , 2422 Spark, Muriel , 2072 Spaulding, Albert C. , 156, 162 Spearman, Charles , 1375 Speiser, A. , 1322 Spence, William , 93, 164, 657, 812, 1063, 1064, 1225, 1632 Spencer, Herbert , 50, 133, 555, 601, 719, 832, 857, 944,

1006, 1122, 1177, 1424, 1454, 1532, 1559, 1611, 1646, 1698, 1711, 1992, 2072, 2097, 2121, 2156, 2169, 2189, 2215, 2220, 2256, 2293, 2426

2760

Index

Spencer, Lilian White , 450–452 Spencer, Theodore , 1367 Spencer-Brown, George , 652, 1322, 1950, 2150, 2491, 2574 Spengler, Oswald , 1322, 2415 Spengler, Sylvia J. , 278 Spenser, Edmund , 70, 74, 221, 1226, 1532, 1828, 1834,

2384, 2621, 2626 Sperry, Roger Wolcott , 2189 Spilhaus, Athelstan , 1642 Spinoza, Baruch de , 333 Spinrad, Hyron , 339 Sporn, Philip , 652 Spottiswoode, William , 1250, 1323, 1563, 1888 Sprat, Thomas , 1081 Squire, John Collings , 1222 St. Bernard of Clairvaux , 1834 St. Clair, George , 1473, 1474 St. John de Crevecoeur, Hector , 67, 115 St. John, Nicholas , 1018 Stableford, Brian M. , 238 Stabler, E. Russell , 1342 Stace, C. , 2466 Stace, Walter Terence , 2189 Stackman, Elvin , 683 Stackpole, Caroline E. , 1177 Stalin, Joseph , 643, 2416 Stalio, Roberto , 220 Stallo, John Bernhard , 441, 630, 1196, 1766 Stallone, Sylvester , 1323 Stamaty, Mark Alan , 2416 Stamp, Josiah , 254, 497, 2397, 2416 Standage, Tom , 1780 Standen, Anthony , 283, 291, 376, 601, 610, 1064, 1185,

1195, 1375, 1743, 1766, 2279, 2449, 2469 Stanhope, Charles , 916 Stanier, R.Y. , 719 Stanislaus, Leszczynski (Stanislaus I) , 2074 Stanley, Arthur Penrhyn , 2189 Stanley, Ferdinando (Lord Derby) , 808, 2593 Stansfi eld, A. , 2074 Stansfi eld, William D. , 2074, 2236 Stanton, Elizabeth Cady , 1532, 1731 Stapledon, Olaf , 580, 1915, 1953, 2190, 2384 Stapp, Paul , 42 Starbird, Michael , 410, 493, 1086, 1239, 1287, 1337, 1591 Starkey, W.L. , 643 Starling, Ernest Henry , 802, 1772 Starr, Paul , 1390 Starr, Victor P. , 2437 Stassen, Harold E. , 643 Statham, H. Heathcote , 172, 174, 316 Statius, Publius , 449 Stedman, Edmund Clarence , 238, 1574, 1818, 2075, 2169 Steef, Duncan , 2680 Steele, Joel Dorman , 218, 617, 630, 917, 944, 1466,

1532, 2384 Steen, Lynn Arthur , 17, 1323 Steensen, Niels , 268 Steenstrup, Johannes Japetus Smith , 2488 Stein, Gertrude , 2389

Stein, Sherman K. , 485, 1342, 1359, 1925 Steinbeck, John , 180, 284, 988, 1122, 1134, 1222, 1323,

1390, 1627, 1839, 1925 Steiner, Rudolf , 2526 Steinhardt, Paul , 2607 Steinman, D.B. , 311 Steinmetz, Charles Proteus , 653, 1343 Stekel, Wilhelm , 2416 Stenger, Victor J. , 743, 1122, 1581, 1634, 1915, 1917,

2075, 2198, 2350, 2516, 2523 Stengers, Isbelle , 359, 2214 Step, Edward , 1640, 2661 Stephanus of Alexandria , 616 Sterling, John , 1066, 1839 Stern, S. Alan , 2621 Sternberg, Shlomo , 1343 Sterne, Laurence , 28, 152, 674, 889, 934, 989, 1022,

1122, 1158, 1196, 1556, 1575, 1627, 2075, 2157, 2216, 2306, 2416

Sterrett, The Right Reverend Frank W. , 644 Stetson, Harlan True , 485, 674, 1694, 2384 Steuart, John Alexander , 2416 Steve Banning (Fictional character) , 156 Stevens, Peter S. , 1688 Stevens, Rosemary , 2353 Stevens, Wallace , 813 Stevenson, Adlai E. , 238, 596, 1575, 2478 Stevenson, John J. , 1015 Stevenson, Robert Louis , 644, 796, 934, 1177, 1533, 1731,

2075, 2292, 2416, 2516, 2546, 2687 Stevenson, Robert Louis , 1584 Steward, J.H. , 2113 Stewardson, Langdon Cheves , 1343 Stewart, Alan , 254 Stewart, Alfred Walter , 2139, 2516 Stewart, Dugald , 476, 1090, 1247, 1277, 1355, 1425 Stewart, Ian , 356, 522, 531, 581, 898, 917, 1006, 1122,

1236, 1278, 1323, 1343, 1360, 1444, 1600, 1627, 1634, 1679, 1688, 1859, 1941, 1971, 1978, 1980, 2109, 2216, 2592

Stewart, John , 1575 Stewart, R.W. , 2666 Stigler, Stephen M. , 497, 2416 Stillingfl eet, Benjamin , 2303 Stillman, J.D.B. , 590, 2075, 2516 Stillwell, John , 1058 Stinton, D. , 1006 Stitt, Edward Rhodes , 426 Stockbridge, Frank B. , 284, 1177 Stocking, Martha , 1444 Stoddard, Richard Henry , 1641 Stoker, Bram , 50, 2075 Stokes, Sir George , 15, 812, 1425 Stokes W. , 2422 Stoll, Clifford , 198 Stoller, Robert , 965 Stone, David , 2311 Stone, John , 1074 Stone, Marshall H. , 1324 Stone, Ormond , 201

2761

Index

Stone, Peter Bennet , 1638 Stone, Richard O. , 794 Stone, Samuel John , 818 Stoney, George Johnstone , 1600, 2441 Stoppard, Tom , 30, 38, 238, 254, 360, 497, 678, 796, 825,

917, 1138, 1643, 1875, 2302, 2437, 2472, 2582 Stosz, Wilhelm , 247 Stott, Henry G. , 653 Stout, Rex , 2416 Strachey, Kytton , 1278 Straus, Bernard , 565 Strauss, Maurice B. , 555, 2661 Streatfi eld, Mr. Justice Geoffrey , 796 Street, Arthur , 1405 Streeter, B.H. (Burnett Hillman) , 2190 Streeter, Edwin William , 848, 1428 Strehler, Bernard , 502 Strindberg, August , 35 Strindberg, Johann , 1415 Strobridge, Idah Meacham , 517, 1438 Strong, Anne Hervey , 1603 Strong, Lydia , 820, 2448 Struik, Dirk J. , 1343 Strunsky, Simeon , 2416 Strutt, John William (Lord Rayleigh) , 436, 615, 618, 683,

851, 1324, 1744, 2121, 2326 Struve, Otto , 218, 666 Stryker, Melancthon Woolsey , 2458 Stuart, A. , 2409 Stuart, Copans A. , 1089 Stuck, Hudson , 2280 Student (William Sealy Gossett) , 1877 Stuessy, Tod F. , 2466 Stukeley, William , 591 Stumpf, LaNore , 1774 Sturgis, Russell , 172, 1123 Sturluson, Snorri , 2627 Sturm, Christoph Christian , 1559 Sturtevant, A.H. , 853 Styles, Margaretta M. , 1608 Sudarshan, E.C. , 1861 Sudarshan, George , 578, 2514, 2526 Suess, Eduard , 454, 1371, 2546 Sufi Creation Myth , 2627 Suidas , 525 Suits, C.G. , 2121 Sukoff, Albert , 1600 Sullivan, Arthur , 670, 699, 780, 1204, 1228, 1673, 1994,

2433, 2502, 2551 Sullivan, John William Navin , 5, 17, 291, 610, 1123, 1349,

1766, 2075, 2121, 2157, 2237 Sullivan, Louis Henry , 172, 822 Sullivan, Walter , 2622 Super, Charles W. , 1035 Surtees, Robert Smith , 809 Süskind, Patrick , 363 Sussmann, Hector , 2516 Sutherland, Jr., Earl W. , 1972 Sutton, Christine , 1507 Swain, Joseph , 2250 Swammerdam, Jan , 1533

Swann, Donald , 935 Swann, William Francis Gray , 857, 1082, 1244, 1278,

1489, 1533, 2124, 2516, 2622 Swanwick, Michael , 2516 Swartz, Norman , 249 Swedenborg, Emanuel , 1780, 2437 Swenson, Jr., Lloyd S. , 744, 2076 Swift, Jonathan , 86, 97, 119, 165, 198, 402, 420, 857, 1051,

1081, 1123, 1278, 1325, 1410, 1565, 1627, 1731, 1798, 1927, 2076, 2306, 2437, 2592

Swigert, Jack , 188 Swimme, Brian , 2622 Swinburne, Algernon Charles , 1819, 1820, 2546, 2631 Swinburne, Richard , 2546 Swings, Pol , 2317 Sydenham, Thomas , 565, 1390 Sydney, Lady Morgan , 172 Sylvester, James Joseph , 15, 28, 29, 35, 244, 245, 376, 439,

456, 521, 684, 889, 898, 1045, 1070, 1077, 1081, 1138, 1230, 1238, 1246, 1250, 1278, 1324, 1333, 1335, 1343, 1351, 1359, 1486, 1627, 1675, 1692, 1859, 1933, 2299, 2311, 2333, 2362, 2472, 2490

Syminges, John , 806 Synge, John L. , 989, 1041, 1123, 1278, 1325, 1370, 1452,

1600, 2350, 2516 Szasz, Thomas , 481, 1391 Szego, Gábör , 1343 Szent-Györgyi, Albert , 556, 630, 965, 1123, 1178, 1656,

1888, 1934, 1972, 2280 Szilard, Leo , 796, 2325 Szymborska, Wislawa , 509

T Tabb, John Banister , 67, 114, 452, 2297 Tagore, Rabindranath , 1195, 1584, 1780, 2222, 2384, 2627 Taine, Hippolyte , 1793 Tait, Archibald Campbell , 1627 Tait, John , 1985 Tait, Peter Guthrie , 1, 503, 1138, 1367, 1698, 1854, 1951,

2076, 2087, 2280, 2556, 2638 Talbot, Michael , 434, 2622 Talley, Wilson , 989, 1439, 1675, 2311 Talman, Charles Fitzhugh , 1138 Tancock, Ernest Osborne , 1460 Tannery, Paul , 2109 Tansley, A.G. , 596, 796 Tappan, Henry Philip , 989 Tarbell, Ida , 809 Tasso, Torquato , 420 Tate, Allen , 2237 Tatishchev, Vasilii Nikitich , 2101 Taton, René , 556 Tatum, Edward , 849, 850, 1888 Taylor, Alfred Edward , 797 Taylor, Alfred Maurice , 2281 Taylor, Angus E. , 556, 677 Taylor, Ann , 56, 2384 Taylor, A.W. , 403 Taylor, Bayard , 247, 1641, 1813, 1821, 1822, 1838, 2384 Taylor, Bert Leston , 1, 420, 2323

2762

Index

Taylor, Calvin W. , 1082 Taylor, Edwin F. , 2350 Taylor, E.S. , 434, 504, 653 Taylor, Isaac , 1082 Taylor, Jeremy , 1731 Taylor, John , 1844 Taylor, June , 2286 Taylor, Paul W. , 275 Taylor, Richard E. , 1917 Taylor, Rod , 30 Taylor, Sir Edward , 20 Taylor, Walter W. , 156, 162, 520, 2579 Taylor, William T. , 1666 Tazieff, Haroun , 2654, 2655 Tchekhov, Anton , 2416 Teague, Jr., Freeman , 2311 Teale, Edwin Way , 97, 305, 502, 1575, 1627, 2639 Teall, Sir J.J. Harris , 797, 1035, 2100, 2516 Teasdale, Sara , 450, 1404, 2385 Teeple, John E. , 363, 396 Teilhard de Chardin, Pierre , 338, 429, 719, 1368, 1658,

1767, 1781, 1793, 2190, 2574 Television Introduction , 293 Teller, Edward , 583, 630, 811, 989, 1335, 1439, 1675,

1975, 2076, 2098, 2311, 2592 Teller, Wendy , 583, 811, 989, 1439, 1675, 2098, 2311 Teller, Woolsey , 917, 1222, 2622 Temple, Frederick , 917, 2099, 2190 Temple, George Frederick James , 528, 2095 Temple, Sir William , 23, 2664 Temple, William F. , 797 Tenenbaum, G. , 1859 Teng Mu , 765 Tennant, F.R. , 2237 Tennyson, Alfred (Lord) , 64, 66, 72, 74, 114, 132, 218, 238,

262, 352, 356, 408, 449, 451, 503, 577, 591, 594, 666, 719, 832, 837, 841, 879, 1123, 1152, 1405, 1406, 1460, 1473, 1533, 1579, 1641, 1661, 1781, 1782, 1793, 1811, 1812, 1816, 1818, 1826, 1836, 1992, 2076, 2199, 2304, 2333, 2347, 2385, 2422, 2437, 2534, 2622, 2654, 2687

Tennyson, Frederick , 1835, 1932 Terborgh, John , 277, 2356 Terence , 352, 797, 1646, 1972 Teresi, Dick , 961 Termier, Pierre , 455, 1160 Terry, Rose , 1825 Tertullian , 3 Tesla, Nikola , 239, 460, 605, 1368 Thackeray, William Makepeace , 1837, 1839, 2439 Thagard, Paul , 1006, 1062 Thatcher, Margaret , 662 Thatcher, Oliver Joseph , 218 Thaxter, Celia , 72, 1821, 1840, 2297 Thayer, John H. , 1799 The Arabian Nights , 72 The Bible (King James Version) , 43, 98, 183, 352, 408,

443, 447, 591, 594, 731, 744, 804, 1134, 1185, 1405, 1429, 1599, 1600, 1628, 1731, 1834, 1875, 1972, 2292, 2316, 2385, 2627, 2670, 2678

The Editors , 2416 The Ellinson girl (Fictional character) , 99

The Federated American Engineering Society , 653 The Hon. Mrs. Ward , 2385 The Minister (Fictional character) , 97 The Right Honorable Viscount Haldane , 1252 The X-Files , 847, 1767, 2546 Theil, Rudolph , 2486 Theiler, Max , 570 Theophrastus Phillippus Aureolus Bombastus von Hohen-

heim , 2660 Thiele, T.N. , 1628 Thierry, Paul Henri, Baron d’Holbach , 352, 1222, 1466,

1533, 1550, 1564 Thiselton-Dyer, W.T. , 1646 Thom, René , 899, 1279, 1351, 2076 Thomas, Cyrus , 151, 162 Thomas, Dylan , 1185 Thomas, E.R. , 1764 Thomas, Lewis , 99, 111, 502, 576, 674, 720, 752, 853, 965,

1038, 1075, 1138, 1222, 1351, 1391, 1628, 1793, 1972, 2076, 2091, 2149, 2199, 2256, 2281, 2317, 2447, 2460, 2648

Thomas, R.S. , 765 Thompson, A.R. , 2077 Thompson, Dick , 2654 Thompson, Elihu , 797, 1972 Thompson, Francis , 199, 338, 1666, 2385, 2622 Thompson, Hunter S. , 239 Thompson, Jennifer Trainer , 2455, 2593 Thompson, Joseph Parrish , 509, 1123, 2190 Thompson, Silvanus P. , 301, 326, 1279, 1628 Thompson, Sir D’Arcy Wentworth , 65, 376, 535, 731, 822,

1231, 1241, 1368, 1431, 1462, 1654, 1716, 1744, 1767, 1770, 1849

Thompson, Sir J. Arthur , 1425, 1473, 2680 Thompson, Vance , 1533 Thompson, William Robin , 1628, 2460 Thomson, James , 74, 134, 420, 449, 925, 934, 954, 976,

1006, 1534, 1932, 2359, 2385, 2390, 2649 Thomson, Sir George Paget , 17, 611, 744, 1035, 1123,

1158, 2111, 2126, 2139, 2237, 2574, 2662 Thomson, Sir John Arthur , 13, 140, 284, 292, 301, 363,

396, 426, 497, 624, 665, 674, 699, 720, 917, 945, 946, 957, 1035, 1062, 1066, 1191, 1222, 1368, 1370, 1375, 1412, 1416, 1461, 1533, 1566, 1609, 1628, 1655, 1846, 2077, 2078, 2126, 2149, 2157, 2165, 2169, 2190, 2216, 2226, 2237, 2240, 2258, 2323, 2333, 2353, 2391, 2449, 2554, 2622

Thomson, Sir Joseph John , 239, 556, 606, 679, 680, 1368, 1425, 1575, 1744, 1958, 2517

Thomson, Thomas , 396, 1466 Thoreau, Henry David , 35, 62, 66, 73, 87, 88, 120, 127,

140, 151, 166, 172, 199, 219, 301, 338, 352, 397, 426, 443, 502, 503, 556, 601, 657, 662, 665, 675, 758, 797, 821, 844, 917, 944, 1035, 1081, 1123, 1133, 1332, 1334, 1368, 1460, 1472–1474, 1498, 1534, 1552, 1556, 1628, 1633, 1641, 1652, 1732, 1771, 1794, 1807, 1827, 1829, 1834, 1835, 1853, 1854, 1983, 2078, 2090, 2121, 2139, 2157, 2165, 2169, 2190, 2256, 2293, 2294, 2297, 2302, 2311, 2318, 2342, 2385, 2417, 2437, 2450, 2478, 2486, 2546, 2622, 2637, 2664, 2669, 2675, 2687

Thorn, John , 2417

2763

Index

Thorndike, Ashley Horace , 1035 Thorne, Kip S. , 267, 295, 531, 611, 948, 1195, 1394, 1851,

1956, 1972, 2216, 2281, 2334, 2350, 2385, 2543, 2624 Thorpe, Sir Thomas Edward , 578 Thring, Meredith Wooldridge , 644, 653 Thucydides , 352 Thudichum, J. L. W. , 1654 Thurber, James , 323, 497, 566, 606, 1041, 1460, 2079, 2397 Thurlow, Lord Edward, First Baron Thurlow , 1575 Thurston, Robert H. , 2122 Thurston, William Paul , 268, 1138, 1246, 1279, 1325,

1343, 1925, 2574 Thurstone, Louis Leon , 1889, 2417 Thwing, Charles Franklin , 1972, 2079 Tibshirani, Robert J. , 2405 Tiffany, Lewis , 292 Tiffany, Louis McLane , 2417 Tilden, Sir William Augustus , 400, 619, 2517 Tillich, Paul , 239, 1178, 2191 Tillman, Samuel D. , 1611 Tillotson, John , 352, 1875 Tillyard, E.M.W. , 2169, 2453 Timiriazeff, C.A. , 305, 516, 1393, 2199, 2252, 2281 Timiryazev, K.A. , 989, 1124 Ting, Samuel C.C. , 2281 Tinker, John F. , 185 Tinkler, Keith J. , 901 Tipler, Frank J. , 1643, 1862, 2191, 2342 Tippett, L.C. , 497, 2644 Tischner, August , 199, 989, 1035, 1071, 1940, 2574 Titchener, Edward Bradford , 426, 744, 1152, 1875, 2216 Titcomb, Timothy , 470, 1811 Tobias, Sheila , 1235, 1326 Tobnet, George B. , 2417 Todd, David Peck , 219 Todd, Mabel Loomis , 594 Todd, Margaret Georgina , 858 Todhunter, Isaac , 219, 556, 1279, 1326 Toepffer, Rodolphe , 879 Toffl er, Alvin , 1844, 1875, 2479 Tolkien, J.R.R. , 2281 Tolman, Edward Chance , 747 Tolman, R.C. , 464 Tolstoy, Alexei , 1460 Tolstoy, Leo , 305, 326, 338, 352, 420, 481, 523, 566, 818,

889, 925, 1051–1053, 1152, 1245, 1326, 1466, 2079, 2157, 2417, 2517, 2574, 2678

Tombaugh, Clyde , 1035, 1781 Tomlinson, C. , 466, 2122, 2169 Tomlinson, Henry Major , 1279 Tomonaga, Sin-Itiro , 1535 Tompkins, Peter , 1806 Toogood, Hector B. , 2486 Topsell, Edward , 56, 101, 112, 2638 Torrance, Thomas F. , 1711 Torrey, Ray Ethan , 720 Toulmin, Stephen , 510, 1006, 1683, 1711, 1744, 1851,

2281, 2517, 2687 Towne, Lisa , 452 Townes, Charles H. , 2627

Townsend, Joseph , 880 Townson, Robert , 397, 438 Toynbee, Arnold J. , 1711, 2162, 2191, 2217, 2575, 2622 Tracy, Margaret Anthony , 1608 Tracy, Susan Edith , 1077 Traube, Moritz , 619 Trautman, Andrzej , 666 Travers, Pamela Lyndon , 2385 Tredgold, Thomas , 653 Treeby, S. , 219 Trefethen, Joseph M. , 880 Trefi l, James , 1556, 1890, 1916, 1925, 2032 Trevelyan, George Macaulay , 720, 2386 Trevelyan, George Otto , 1326 Trevor, J.E. , 397 Trevor-Roper, Hugh Redwald Baron Dacre of Glanton , 858 Trilling, Lionel , 1018, 1940 Trimble, George S. , 2243 Trimble, V. , 2622 Trimmer, Joshua , 1435, 2680 Trine, Ralph Waldo , 2628 Trivers, Robert , 279 Trollope, Anthony , 314, 2417, 2575 Trotter, Spencer , 1535 Trotter, Wilfred , 43, 1006, 2240 Trotter, William , 1124 Trousseau, Armand , 556, 566, 797, 1393, 1698, 1732, 2157 Trowbridge, John , 1767 Trudeau, Edward , 481 Trudeau, Richard J. , 1355 Truesdell, Clifford , 1767, 2453, 2472, 2490, 2492, 2523 Truman, Percival Henry , 1279 Trumbull, John , 28, 219 Tsiolkovsky, Konstantin Eduardovich , 186, 765, 2324,

2334, 2429, 2486 Tucker, Abraham , 1007 Tucker, Albert W. , 2579 Tucker, Karen , 520, 1124 Tucker, M. , 1692 Tucker, Wallace , 520, 1124 Tucker, Wilson , 2079 Tudge, Colin , 2142 Tudor, John , 880 Tufte, Edward R. , 920 Tukey, John W. , 38, 675, 1347, 1589, 1848, 2397, 2417, 2472 Tully, R.B. , 533 Tumin, Melvin , 476 Tupper, Kerr Boyce , 1732 Tupper, Martin Farquhar , 352, 675 Turgenev, Ivan , 376, 1535, 1575, 1848 Turing, Alan , 528, 1200 Turnbull, A. , 180 Turnbull, Charles D. , 1486 Turnbull, Herbert Westren , 1327 Turner, H.H. (Herbert Hall) , 420, 556, 684, 2109 Turner, Michael S. , 274, 2517, 2623 Turner, William , 1806 Turney, John , 1668 Turok, Neil G. , 464 Tuttle, Hudson , 797, 1549, 2547, 2647

2764

Index

Twain, Mark (Samuel Langhorne Clemens) , 51, 56, 61–63, 82–84, 99, 107, 114, 116–119, 121, 125, 130, 140, 145, 151, 186, 199, 219, 254, 356, 420, 449, 452, 502, 511, 513, 556, 566, 591, 594, 622, 687, 720, 731, 744, 797, 810, 880, 883, 904, 917, 934, 968, 973, 1007, 1021, 1035, 1060, 1081, 1082, 1140, 1178, 1186, 1203, 1327, 1391, 1433, 1473, 1486, 1535, 1556, 1646, 1670, 1690, 1782, 1806, 1807, 1836, 1853, 1933, 1983, 2079, 2122, 2217, 2281, 2312, 2363, 2386, 2417, 2439, 2445, 2517, 2654, 2655, 2667, 2687

Twiss, George Ransom , 1567 Tydings, Joseph Davies , 2224 Tyndall, John , 239, 260, 301, 331, 338, 352, 440, 443,

557, 601, 604, 630, 721, 731, 744, 748, 798, 801, 858, 880, 925, 971, 974, 993, 1035, 1042, 1063, 1071, 1089, 1124, 1152, 1185, 1189, 1395, 1417, 1425, 1467, 1472, 1535, 1548, 1566, 1628, 1662, 1744, 1767, 1860, 2079, 2100, 2110, 2191, 2240, 2243, 2251, 2300, 2317, 2334, 2427, 2464, 2469, 2517, 2532, 2575, 2585, 2671

Tyron, E.P. , 2623 Tzu, Lao , 253

U Ulam, Stanislaw , 292, 1327, 1344, 1767, 2286 Umbgrove, J.H.F. , 880, 2139 Umov, N.A. , 630 Underhill, Ruth Murray , 135 Union Carbide and Carbon , 2079 United Nations Treaty on the Exploration and Use of

Space , 1662 University of California, Berekely , 2282 Unsold, Albrecht , 1931 Updike, John , 82, 149, 274, 531, 841, 845, 917, 1178,

1368, 1581, 1587, 1705, 2324, 2386, 2437, 2627, 2672 Upgren, Arthur , 1186, 2317 Upham, Warren , 994 Upton, Winslow , 198 Ure, Andrew , 1654 Urey, Harold Clayton , 2217, 2365, 2547 Urquhart, Alexander , 60 US Army Corps of Engineers , 644 US Department of State , 2418 Uspenskii, Petr Demianovich , 532 Uzor (Fictional character) , 2575

V Vadar, J. Patricia , 842 Vaihinger, Hans , 239, 2575 Vail, Albert Ross , 1132, 2469 Vail, Emily McClellan , 1132 Valentine, Alan , 557 Valentine, James , 1667 Valentinus, Basilius , 615 Valéry, Paul , 60, 301, 525, 798, 1189, 2079, 2157, 2191,

2240, 2312, 2351, 2456, 2532, 2585 van Allen, James , 1996 van Beneden, P.J. , 1677 van Bergeijk, W.A. , 277, 1178

van Brunt, Henry , 167, 172, 174, 175 van de Hulst, H.C. , 2364, 2386 van de Kamp, Peter , 675, 1800 van der Gracht, W.A. , 1670 van der Post, Laurens , 2418 van der Riet Wooley, Sir Richard , 2342 van Dervoort, J. Wesley , 2293 van Dine, S.S. , 2487 van Dyke, John Charles , 117, 222, 518, 601, 1535, 1556,

1807, 1985, 1996, 2575 van Fraassen, Bas C. , 1711, 2517 van Gogh, Vincent Willem , 810, 1051, 1138, 2386 van Gulik, Robert Hans , 145 van Helmont, Jean-Baptista , 397, 847, 2661 van Hise, Charles R. , 880, 888, 1628 van Leeuwenhoek, Antony , 142, 467, 1124, 1415, 2575 van Noordwijk, A.J. , 1974 van Orman Quine, Willard , 1053, 1086 van Rensselaer, Schuyler , 309 van Sant, Gus , 1767 van Sloan, Edward , 2441 van Vleck, Edward B. , 219, 2623 Van-Anderson, Helen , 1058 Vanden Bout, Paul A. , 2360 van’t Hoff, Jacobus Henricus , 397, 1086, 1660 Varberg, Dale E. , 1370 Varese, Edgar , 2282 vas Dias, Robert , 2334 Vash (Fictional character) , 2080 Vaughan, Henry , 679, 2387 Vaughan, Thomas , 1536 Vauvenargues , 663 Veblen, Oswald , 899, 1250, 1254, 1279, 2490 Veblen, Thorstein , 426, 497, 1222, 1972 Vehrenberg, Hans , 2486 Veil, Anna Murray , 2356 Velikovsky, Immanuel , 1036 Venable, Francis Preston , 397, 2148 Venn, John , 254, 1327 Verhoeven, Cornelis , 2680 Vernadskii, Vladimir Ivanovich , 557, 2217, 2282 Verne, Jules , 28, 77, 89, 239, 323, 376, 557, 615, 644, 752,

809, 881, 1156, 1204, 1434, 1436, 1460, 1641, 1642, 1828, 2080, 2292, 2296, 2307, 2342, 2486, 2654, 2671, 2672, 2688

Vernon, A.G. , 2637 Verworn, Max , 965, 989 Very, Frank Washington , 611 Vesalius, Andreas , 2353 Vezzoli, Dante , 2486 Vico, Giovanni Battista , 28 Victim, A. , 656 Vidal, Gore , 1660 Viereck, George S. , 566, 1327 Vincenti, Walter G. , 519, 2582 Viollet-le-Duc, Eugène Emmanuel , 166, 948 Virchow, Rudolf Ludwig Karl , 566, 799, 803, 854, 1391,

1684, 1732, 1925, 2080, 2191, 2243 Virgil , 219, 338, 420, 676, 1405, 1600, 2547, 2655 Vitaliano, Dorothy , 329

2765

Index

Vitousek, Peter Mooney , 1794 Vitruvius , 166 Vivilov, N.I. , 2458 Vizinczey, Stephen , 1794 Vogel, Steven , 284 Vogt, Carl , 962, 1488 Volkov, Evgenii I. , 1443 Vollmer, James , 644 Voltaire (François-Marie Arouet) , 219, 510, 820, 899, 950,

1036, 1153, 1233, 1327, 1348, 1536, 1732, 1781, 1794, 1875, 2080

Volterra, Vito , 2520 von Baer, Carl Ernst , 2217 von Baeyer, Adolf , 731, 745, 1536 von Baeyer, Hans Christian , 239, 1124, 1451, 1536,

1767, 1916 von Bertalanffy, Ludwig , 434, 2139 von Bitter Rucker, Rudy , 2334 von Braun, Wernher , 765, 917, 925, 1038, 1041, 1768,

1973, 2160, 2334, 2342, 2344, 2690 von Brücke, Ernst , 2480 von Bubnoff, S. , 1007, 1988 von Buch, L. , 1124, 1670 von Bunge, Gustav , 280 von Clausewitz, Carl , 1875 von Ebner-Eschenbach, Marie , 137, 485, 766, 858, 1018,

1043, 1225, 1733, 2299, 2575, 2585 von Euler, Hans , 397 von Fraunhofer, Joseph , 663 von Frisch, Karl , 1811, 2080, 2217, 2282 von Goethe, Johann Wolfgang , 35, 51, 172, 183, 248, 408,

409, 412, 426, 477, 485, 503, 557, 578, 675, 683, 745, 799, 813, 858, 950, 958, 989, 991, 1042, 1045, 1069, 1125, 1156, 1161, 1185, 1280, 1328, 1369, 1391, 1401, 1410, 1427, 1436, 1473, 1474, 1480, 1481, 1536, 1562, 1569, 1587, 1628, 1641, 1647, 1653, 1656, 1658, 1744, 1768, 1806, 1811, 1925, 1950, 1997, 2080, 2095, 2109, 2122, 2139, 2222, 2243, 2357, 2363, 2427, 2430, 2458, 2460, 2467, 2492, 2517, 2532, 2552, 2555, 2575, 2585, 2593, 2623, 2628, 2638, 2648

von Haller, Albrecht , 1051 von Helmholtz, Hermann , 28, 368, 444, 557, 606, 630, 675,

799, 818, 881, 899, 904, 967, 1007, 1125, 1153, 1185, 1250, 1328, 1333, 1369, 1378, 1538, 1671, 1943, 1950, 2081, 2122, 2427, 2547, 2585, 2639, 2684

von Helmholtz, Robert , 1344, 1619, 1744 von Hippel, Frank , 938, 2477 von Hoffman, A.W. , 2575 von Humboldt, Alexander , 219, 421, 435, 437, 454, 458,

557, 577, 591, 745, 799, 818, 931, 944, 950, 955, 1007, 1036, 1041, 1076, 1084, 1125, 1139, 1179, 1203, 1328, 1425, 1538, 1548, 1564, 1575, 1576, 1600, 1629, 1642, 1670, 1698, 1806, 1875, 1943, 2081, 2109, 2217, 2229, 2293, 2334, 2390, 2646

von Karman, Theodore , 645 von Leibniz, Gottfried Wilhelm , 1051 von Lenard, Philipp E.A. , 558 von Liebig, Justus , 12, 20, 184, 261, 331, 365, 376, 397,

400, 558, 625, 676, 731, 745, 749, 752, 799, 1007, 1036, 1125, 1179, 1240, 1376, 1425, 1542, 1546, 1559,

1629, 1633, 1652, 1698, 1930, 1973, 2081, 2091, 2139, 2204, 2217, 2231, 2518, 2575, 2695

von Lindemann, Louis Ferdinand , 240 von Lommel, Eugen , 2122, 2228 von Meyer, Ernst , 398 von Mises, Ludwig , 2222 von Mises, Richard , 1401, 1876, 2418 von Neumann, Johann , 2453 von Neumann, John , 257, 413, 659, 947, 1238, 1252, 1328,

1344, 1444, 2140 von Payer, Julius , 247 von Raumer, Friedrich , 5 von Raumer, Karl , 1329, 1344 von Sachs, Julian , 309 von Schelling, Friedrich Wilhelm Joseph , 398, 1426, 1537,

1540, 1551, 1556, 1575 von Schlegel, Friedrich , 750, 1344, 2169 von Siemens, Werner , 558, 1540 von Weizsäcker, Carl Friedrich (Baron) , 240, 1768 von Zittel, Karl Alfred , 881 Vonnegut, Kurt , 1016 Vooley, Hollis R. , 1344 Voorhees, Irving Wilson , 1022 Vyasa , 2547 Vyse, Charles , 180

W Wächtershäuser, Günter , 1160, 1658 Waddell, John Alexander Low , 326, 653, 1313, 1340 Waddington, Conrad Hal , 284, 1125, 1426, 1493, 2158,

2518, 2644 Wade, Nicholas , 97, 1953, 2004, 2206, 2253 Wahnschaffe, Felix , 2320 Wainwright, Samuel , 20 Waismann, Friedrich , 1329, 1600 Waite, A.E. , 618 Wakefi eld, Priscilla , 309 Waksman, Selman A. , 1412, 1974, 2425 Walberg, Herbert J. , 2230 Walcott, Charles D. , 883, 1540 Walcott, Derek , 199, 2418 Wald, George , 623, 721, 745, 884, 1179, 1451, 1744, 1940,

2081, 2282, 2466 Waldo, Clarence Abiathar , 1329, 1344 Walford, Lionel A. , 2293 Walgate, Robert , 1940 Walis, Claudia , 339 Walker, Eric A. , 645, 654 Walker, John , 1126, 1540 Walker, Kenneth , 516, 1016, 1139, 1410, 1925, 2592 Walker, Marshall John , 342, 820, 1444, 1876, 2418, 2449 Walker, Ruth A. , 1139 Wall, Hubert Stanley , 1345 Wallace, Alfred Russel , 61, 145, 676, 683, 751, 758, 881,

1007, 1126, 1222, 1494, 1567, 1657, 1798, 1983, 2356, 2557, 2576, 2644

Wallace Barnes (Fictional character) , 1065 Wallace, David Rains , 721 Wallace, Henry A. , 2162

2766

Index

Wallace, Lew , 269 Wallace, Robert C. , 240 Waller, Augustus Desiré , 606 Waller, William H. , 752 Wallin, Ivan E. , 260, 721, 1494, 2450 Wallis, John , 2534 Walpole, Horace , 1345 Walsh, John E. , 510 Walshe, Sir F.M.R. , 2282 Walters, Marcia C. , 1467 Walther, Hans , 1280 Walther, Johannes , 518 Walton, Izaak , 87, 104, 108, 935, 1329, 1983, 2661 Walz-Chojnacki, Grey , 268 Wang, Chamont , 262, 2398, 2418 Warburg, Otto , 806 Warburton, William , 1329 Ward, Artemus (Charles Farrar Browne) , 569 Ward, Barbara , 596 Ward, Edward , 645 Ward, Fred , 188 Ward, Henshaw , 1369 Ward, Lester Frank , 676, 1540 Ward, Peter D. , 1841 Warden, Jack , 2623 Warder, George Woodward , 604, 606, 2437 Warner, Charles Dudley , 20, 534, 1575, 1840 Warner, Sylvia Townsend , 324, 899, 1345, 1842, 2456 Warrain, Francis , 899 Warren, Henry White , 220, 470, 685, 1185, 2387 Warren, John , 435, 2304 Warren, John Leicester, Third Baron de Tabley , 2294 Warren, Robert Penn , 1203, 2645 Washburn, Mark , 1798 Washington, Henry S. , 408 Wasmann, Erich , 1438 Watcher, Carl , 199 Waterman, Alan T. , 2082 Watkins, Morgan George , 1659 Watson, Alfred N. , 676 Watson, David Lindsay , 2082, 2149 Watson, James D. , 721, 850, 1179, 2101 Watson, Janet , 1988 Watson, Kenneth Merle , 1338 Watson, Lyall , 832 Watson, Sir William , 1666, 2158, 2447 Watson, William Heriot , 1744 Watts, Alan Wilson , 430, 441, 503, 721, 1016, 1179, 1540,

1549, 1551, 2302 Watts, Isaac , 449 Watts, W.W. , 745, 865, 990 Waugh, Evelyn , 514, 2419 Waugh, John Hugh W. , 1126, 1345, 1647, 2158 Weaver, Jefferson Hane , 180, 326, 497, 834, 1232, 1280,

1360, 2274 Weaver, Tom , 2440 Weaver, Warren , 292, 1064, 1139, 1329, 2082, 2256 Webb, Charles Henry , 1641 Webb, Jack , 799 Webb, Jimmy , 1662

Webb, Mary Gladys Meredith , 97, 1557 Webber, Charles Wilkins , 1541 Weber, Max , 1007, 2082, 2257 Weber, Richard John , 1666 Weber, Robert L. , 1973 Webster, Arthur Gordon , 528 Webster, Daniel , 1541, 1984, 2148 Webster, Henry Kitchell , 2664 Webster, Jean , 11, 398 Webster, John , 31, 1329, 1733 Webster, Martha Farnham , 2419 Webster, Miriam (Amy Babich) , 1678, 2398 Wedgwood, Josiah , 430 Wedl, Carl , 52 Wegener, Alfred , 455, 584, 901, 2576 Weidlein, Edward Ray , 1008, 1426, 2240 Weierstrass, Karl , 1280 Weigall, Arthur Edward , 156, 162, 1683 Weil, André , 271, 1008, 1195, 1280, 1329, 1345, 2425 Weil, Simone , 28, 269, 818, 918, 1082, 1330, 2082, 2096,

2217, 2240, 2282, 2387, 2532, 2547, 2576, 2623 Weinberg, Alvin Martin , 1189, 2282, 2472 Weinberg, Gerald M. , 324 Weinberg, R.A. , 1451 Weinberg, Steven , 274, 558, 745, 1281, 1426, 1679, 1768,

1940, 2082, 2199, 2244, 2387, 2518, 2576, 2623, 2627 Weiner, Jonathan , 2353, 2666 Weingarten, Violet , 1087, 2306 Weisburd, Stefi , 476, 758 Weismann, August , 989, 1494 Weiss, John , 2518 Weiss, Paul A. , 1451, 2083, 2283 Weisskopf, Victor Frederick , 485, 577, 611, 1008, 1039,

1126, 1444, 1712, 1745, 1768, 1925, 1973, 2083, 2109, 2199, 2218, 2240, 2250, 2283

Weisz, Paul B. , 284, 1641, 2237 Welch, Lew , 2592 Weld, Charles Richard , 2087 Weldon, Fay , 274 Weller, Stuart , 1223 Wellington, Arthur Mellen , 654 Wells, Carolyn , 122, 127, 135, 1973 Wells, David Ames , 2131 Wells, H.G. (Herbert George) , 5, 162, 172, 240, 244, 398,

421, 449, 479, 510, 514, 532, 533, 567, 621, 631, 721, 753, 765, 799, 802, 820, 837, 955, 1008, 1016, 1036, 1073, 1179, 1201, 1241, 1345, 1405, 1407, 1429, 1432, 1460, 1467, 1494, 1565, 1577, 1629, 1683, 1688, 1768, 1794, 1828, 1925, 1950, 1973, 1988, 2083, 2110, 2122, 2218, 2228, 2237, 2244, 2256, 2283, 2324, 2342, 2347, 2358, 2360, 2387, 2390, 2398, 2419, 2430, 2438, 2472, 2518, 2524, 2547, 2549, 2554, 2623, 2631, 2661

Welsh, Joan I. , 1019 Welty, Eudora , 1018 Werner, Alfred , 398 West, Jessamyn , 800 West, Mae , 182, 487 West, Philip , 376 Westaway, Frederic William , 1330, 1629, 2453 Westbroek, Peter , 36

2767

Index

Westermarck, Edward , 2224 Westfall, Richard S. , 858, 2585 Weston-Smith, Miranda , 1011 Weyl, Hermann , 29, 221, 257, 430, 462, 745, 899, 1127,

1153, 1195, 1229, 1235–1237, 1255, 1281, 1330, 1345, 1349, 1353, 1359, 1369, 1541, 1556, 1860, 1941, 1958, 2083, 2126, 2165, 2283, 2334, 2456, 2487, 2576, 2687

Whaling, Thornton , 2191 Wharton, Edith , 1185, 2623 Wharton, William , 900, 1675 Whately, Richard , 353, 486, 516, 558, 746, 800, 834,

1016, 1127, 1156, 1158, 1247, 1498, 1629, 1925, 2099, 2467, 2581

Wheatstone, Charles , 604 Wheeler, Claribel Agusta , 1603 Wheeler, Edgar C. , 2089 Wheeler, Hugh , 973 Wheeler, John Archibald , 269, 275, 296, 434, 456, 503,

611, 725, 925, 1008, 1037, 1153, 1158, 1195, 1541, 1629, 1630, 1745, 1768, 1851, 1909, 1916, 1941, 1973, 2083, 2141, 2317, 2334, 2350, 2547, 2623, 2624

Wheeler, Sir Mortimer , 157, 162, 529, 723 Wheeler, William Morton , 51, 280, 656, 2700 Wheelock, John Hall , 1848, 2170 Whetham, Sir William Cecil Dampier , 1346, 2083 Whewell, William , 8, 18, 172, 331, 398, 434, 439, 505,

558, 676, 686, 731, 766, 800, 818, 838, 859, 881, 900, 925, 928, 990, 1008, 1045, 1127, 1153, 1223, 1256, 1281, 1330, 1355, 1399, 1416, 1480, 1488, 1546, 1556, 1600, 1630, 1652, 1700, 1850, 1993, 2083, 2110, 2143, 2158, 2192, 2223, 2231, 2283, 2300, 2334, 2363, 2464, 2488, 2518, 2532, 2576, 2624, 2683

Whipple, Edwin Percy , 858, 1541 Whipple, Fred L. , 1794, 1799, 2342 Whipple, George H. , 1019, 2576 Whitcomb, J. , 918 White, Andrew Dickson , 2192 White, Bailey , 1989 White, George Starr , 1561 White, Gilbert , 60, 140, 309, 804, 1066, 1660, 2646 White, H.E. , 2360 White, Henry Kirke , 449, 2548 White, Henry S. , 2110, 2519 White, John Francis , 1127 White, Leslie Alvin , 1346, 2218 White, Stephen , 1745 White, Terence Hanbury , 56 White, Timothy , 721 White, William Frank , 1281, 1331, 1346, 2419 White, William Hale (Mark Rutherford) , 220 Whitehead, Alfred North , 6, 15, 29, 38, 116, 153, 180, 292,

426, 435, 438, 439, 464, 478, 506, 528, 532, 559, 570, 601, 611, 676, 722, 746, 800, 838, 851, 991, 1009, 1045, 1052, 1062, 1069, 1072, 1081, 1127, 1153, 1179, 1185, 1188, 1195, 1223, 1229, 1232, 1238, 1331, 1346, 1350, 1356, 1359, 1360, 1369, 1375, 1486, 1489, 1541, 1586, 1630, 1652, 1675, 1683, 1689–1691, 1706, 1712, 1716, 1769, 1849, 1876, 1909, 1941, 1951, 1960, 2084, 2095, 2122, 2140, 2192, 2218, 2222, 2241, 2283, 2301, 2335, 2419, 2453, 2454, 2487, 2492, 2519, 2532, 2548, 2642, 2698

Whitehead, Hal , 220 Whitehead, J.H.C. , 1250 Whiteman, Lily , 79 Whitesides, George M. , 608, 1183, 1447, 1649, 1938 Whitman, Sarah Helen , 1813 Whitman, Walt , 51, 60, 199, 240, 360, 421, 449, 679, 753,

818, 1467, 1542, 1641, 1662, 1679, 1683, 1772, 1795, 2084, 2170, 2250, 2317, 2335, 2387, 2438, 2624

Whitney, Willis Rodney , 367, 486, 1973, 2123, 2284, 2637 Whitrow, G.J. , 1037, 2548 Whittaker, James Thomas , 1393, 1685, 1773, 2639 Whittaker, R.H. , 1091 Whittaker, Sir Edmund , 925 Whittier, John , 645 Whyte, A. Gowans , 838, 1769, 2363 Whyte, Lancelot Law , 800, 1223, 1481, 1876, 2084 Wickenden, W.E. , 645 Wickham, Anna (Edith Alice Mary Harper) , 2456 Wiechert, Emil , 2624 Wieland, Heinrich O. , 398 Wiener, Norbert , 596, 659, 683, 803, 838, 1061, 1281,

1331, 1346, 1745, 1769, 2095, 2200, 2284 Wiese, W.L. , 1075 Wiggam, Albert Edward , 858 Wiggins, Grant P. , 2592 Wiggins, Lynda , 1002 Wigglesworth, Sir Vincent B. , 559 Wightwick, George , 166 Wigner, Eugene Paul , 220, 645, 659, 848, 1077, 1346,

1351, 1360, 1556, 1698, 1769, 1951, 2084, 2096, 2398, 2419

Wikström, J.E. , 2284 Wilber, Ken , 722 Wilcox, Ella Wheeler , 103, 1434, 1811, 2388 Wilczek, Frank , 1769 Wildavsky, A. , 2018 Wilde, Henry , 926 Wilde, Oscar , 162, 172, 247, 255, 269, 360, 514, 731, 800,

948, 1009, 1041, 1086, 1180, 1201, 1542, 1568, 1575, 1585, 1675, 1815, 1876, 1925, 2084, 2192, 2218, 2297, 2388, 2439, 2472, 2488, 2526, 2577

Wilder, Burt Green , 516, 1652, 2577 Wilder, Raymond L. , 6, 1346 Wilder, Thornton , 525, 1018, 1876, 2284 Wiles, Andrew , 806, 1346 Wiley, E.O. , 859 Wiley, Harvey W. , 398 Wiley, Jr., John P. , 411 Wiley, R.B. , 639 Wilf, Alexander , 2284 Wilford, John Noble , 82, 185, 559 Wilkie, Agnes Rollo , 200 Wilkins, Bishop John , 812, 2343, 2577 Wilkins, Maurice , 2479 Wilks, Samuel , 559 Willan, Robert , 932, 1037 Willans, Geoffrey , 12 Willard, Samuel , 1460 Willerding, Margaret F. , 1331 Willey, Gordon R. , 157, 163, 1046

2768

Index

William, Pierre , 2289 Williams, Carol , 1811 Williams, Charles , 1197, 1334, 1600 Williams, Dafydd (Dave) Rhys , 1460 Williams, Edward Huntington , 2084 Williams, Frederick Smeeton , 559, 944, 1584 Williams, G.H. , 881 Williams, Greer , 901 Williams, Henry Smith , 2084 Williams, L. Pearce , 2110 Williams, Richard , 2519 Williams, Sarah , 2388 Williams, Tennessee , 264 Williams, W.H. , 532, 1958 Williams, William Carlos , 1391 Williamson, Alexander William , 826 Williamson, Marianne , 1092 Williamson, William Crawford , 2123 Willis, Bailey , 455 Willis, Connie , 2205 Willis, John Christopher , 722 Willis, Nathaniel Parker , 71 Willmott, Robert Eldridge Aris , 245, 302, 858, 1630, 2123,

2158, 2219 Willstätter, Richard , 559, 1542 Wilmot, John (Second Earl of Rochester) , 2627 Wilson, Albert , 2419 Wilson, Andrew , 280, 292, 477, 751, 1542, 1632, 1677,

1822, 2084, 2147, 2159 Wilson, Colin , 1156 Wilson, Daniel , 559, 1223 Wilson, David Scofi eld , 662, 1576 Wilson, Edmund , 1037 Wilson, Edmund Beecher , 284, 560, 1083, 2702 Wilson, Edward O. , 92, 98, 111, 125, 141, 277, 284, 293,

443, 470, 492, 535, 595, 597, 662, 683, 722, 918, 974, 1009, 1127, 1154, 1475, 1480, 1494, 1498, 1542, 1584, 1677, 1698, 2085, 2111, 2150, 2199, 2284, 2356, 2357, 2519, 2577

Wilson, Edwin B. , 1410, 2419 Wilson, George , 2300 Wilson, J.A. , 157 Wilson, John , 97, 1992, 2356 Wilson, John Tuzo , 456, 1841 Wilson, Jr., E. Bright , 1630, 1973, 1976 Wilson, Lee Anne , 220 Wilson, Logan , 2247 Wilson, O.C. , 1375 Wilson, Paul A. , 163, 168 Wilson, Robert Q. , 476 Wilson, Sir Daniel , 1853 Wiltshire, John , 1018 Winchell, Alexander , 421, 580, 800, 803, 814, 881,

1405, 1542, 1560, 1561, 1565, 1795, 2192, 2219, 2335, 2428, 2519

Windle, Sir Bertram C.A. , 1647 Wink Wilkinson (Fictional character) , 1807 Winkler, C. , 364 Winne, Harry A. , 645 Winsor, Dorothy A. , 645, 654

Winsor, Frederick , 819, 836, 1091 Winterton, Curtis C. , 2285 Winthrop, John , 421 Wintrobe, Maxwell M. , 945 Wisconsin Society of Ornithology , 70 Wisdom, John O. , 2519 Wise, William , 82, 85 Wissler, C. , 157 Witt, Otto N. , 1132, 2248, 2324, 2351 Witten, Edward , 1556, 1909, 2426 Wittgenstein, Ludwig Josef Johann , 145, 166, 172, 302,

324, 364, 560, 578, 800, 858, 968, 991, 1009, 1052, 1196, 1281, 1331, 1346, 1467, 1926, 2219, 2228, 2285, 2486, 2532, 2548, 2592, 2688

Wittig, Georg , 1974 Wodehouse, Sir Pelham Grenville , 529, 1020, 2420 Wöhler, Friedrich , 12, 1542, 1630, 1652, 1654, 2638, 2695 Wohlforth, Charles , 926, 2666 Wolcot, John , 1020 Wolf, Fred Alan , 612, 841, 1058, 1916 Wolfe, David , 655 Wolfe, Humbert , 1412 Wolfe, Steven , 2344 Wolfe, Thomas , 2306 Wolfenden, John Frederick , 2683 Wolfowitz, J. , 2419 Woll, Matthew , 2366 Wolpert, Lewis , 426, 751, 847, 1446, 2085, 2199,

2237, 2285 Wonnacott, Ronald J. , 2419 Wood, John George , 97, 1416 Wood, Robert William , 75, 77, 130, 657 Wood, Theodore , 1543, 2219 Wood, William Hamilton , 918, 1154, 1543, 1854,

2192, 2285 Woodbridge, Frederick James Eugene , 1543, 2519, 2592 Woodbury, David Oakes , 1438 Woodford, F. Peter , 2363 Woodger, Joseph Henry , 280, 293, 497, 1657, 2519 Woodhead, German Sims , 1543 Woodhull, John Francis , 1757, 1769 Woodman, William Robert , 1692 Woods, Leona , 342 Woodson, Thomas T. , 145, 311, 645 Woodward, Calvin Milton , 38 Woodward, Robert Burns , 2458 Woodward, Robert Simpson , 881, 1876, 2351 Woolf, Virginia , 514, 1018, 1332, 1666 Woolgar, S. , 2221 Woollcombe, Walter George , 2671 Woolley, Richard , 1990 Woolley, Sir Charles Leonard , 529, 808, 2247, 2313 Woosley, Stan , 2440 Wooten, Henry , 315 Wordsworth, Dorothy , 309 Wordsworth, William , 51, 68, 74, 77, 102, 200, 240, 296,

572, 591, 594, 888, 900, 1375, 1543, 1642, 1733, 1811, 1815, 1816, 1822, 1824, 1825, 1834, 1974, 2085, 2123, 2158, 2170, 2388, 2486, 2548, 2688

Wotton, Henry , 173

2769

Index

Wren, Sir Christopher , 166, 173, 535, 1845, 2343, 2594, 2645

Wright, Charles R.A. , 2473 Wright, Chauncey , 801, 1712, 2086, 2577 Wright, Frances , 1128, 1706, 1951 Wright, Frank Lloyd , 166, 173, 918, 1201, 1331, 2085, 2312 Wright, George Frederick , 904, 994, 2123, 2192 Wright, Harold Bell , 645 Wright, Helen , 486 Wright, Henrietta Christian , 2112 Wright, Jim , 1187 Wright, Jonathan , 801 Wright, Julia McNair , 2128 Wright, Mabel Osgood , 1822, 2296 Wright, Orville , 560 Wright, Robert , 1494 Wright, Thomas , 200, 249, 470, 535, 560, 842, 845, 1009,

1242, 1543 Wright, Wilbur , 676 Wright, Will , 1346 Wroblewski, Feliz , 662 Wu, Chien-Shiung , 271 Wurtz, Charles Adolphe , 398, 2520 Wyatt, Mrs. James , 173 Wyatt-Simple, Sue , 77 Wyche, Mary Lewis , 1604 Wycherley, William , 1908 Wyllie, Peter J. , 1694 Wyndham, John , 2520 Wynne, Annette , 2700 Wynter, Dr. , 1853 Wysong, R.L. , 240

X Xenophanes , 2438 X.Y.Z. , 180, 2463

Y Ya Vilenkin, N. , 1058 Yabsley, D.B. , 361 Yalow, Rosalyn , 1225, 1890 Yang, Chen Ning , 1652, 1916, 1974, 2456 Yates, Frances , 2085, 2393, 2420 Yates, James A. , 2577 Yavne, Moshe , 1590 Yeats, William Butler , 180, 1941, 1974, 2388, 2548, 2631 Yentsch, Clarice M. , 2204 Yeo, R. , 2447 Yogananda, Paramahansa , 1543 Yorke, James , 360 Young, Arthur , 566, 1733 Young, Charles Augustus , 200, 202, 459, 838, 1852, 2101,

2102, 2303, 2534 Young, Edward , 200, 222, 421, 449, 679, 1369, 1391, 1543,

2347, 2388

Young, Jacob William Albert , 1347, 1351, 2454 Young, John , 188 Young, John Wesley , 1251, 1347 Young, John Zachary , 6, 963, 1480, 1580, 2285 Young, Joshua , 1186, 1467 Young, Louise B. , 1180, 1223, 1795, 1852, 1952, 2293,

2624 Young, Michael Dunlop , 280 Young, Roland , 65, 71, 107, 113, 117, 120, 127 Young, Thomas , 360, 560, 1084, 1647, 1733, 2469 Youngblood, Abigail J. , 200 Younghusband, Sir Francis , 1558 Yourcenar, Marguerite , 1077, 1223 Yudowitch, K.L. , 19 Yukawa, Hideki , 1226 Yule, G.U. , 2398

Z Zack, Michael H. , 284 Zagier D. , 1860 Zamyatin, Yevgeny , 182, 527, 2698 Zebrowski, George , 1052, 1058, 2548, 2624 Zee, Anthony , 926, 1186, 1916, 2170, 2457 Zeeman, Pieter , 2697 Zeilberger, Doron , 1347 Zelazny, Roger , 624 Zeldovich, Yakov Borisovich , 275, 462, 918 Zelinsky, Wilbur , 2199 Zener, Clarence , 646 Zeno of Elea , 1058 Zevi, Bruno , 157, 166, 173 Zewail, Ahmed H. , 560 Zihlman, Adrienne , 1961 Ziliak, S.T. , 2392 Zilsel, Edgar , 2286 Ziman, John M. , 571, 918, 1128, 1745, 1769, 1974, 2085,

2095, 2101, 2222, 2247, 2520, 2582 Zimmer, Carl , 1677 Zimmerman, E.C. , 571 Zimmerman, Michael , 2237 Zinkernagel, Rolf M. , 1926, 2085 Zinsser, Hans , 126, 260, 284, 566, 570, 746, 1630, 2219,

2585 Zirin, Harold , 2439 Zirkel, Ferdinand , 2085 Zirker, Jack B. , 594 Zoe (Fictional character) , 220 Zolynas, Al , 1745 Zoman, John M. , 1954 Zornlin, Rosina Maria , 882 Zubrin, Robert , 2335, 2388 Zuckerman, B. , 807 Zukav, Gary , 1770 Zuni Creation Myth , 2627 Zwicky, Fritz , 920, 2486 Zygmund, Antoni , 1281, 1332

2770