abb indonesia, may 2014 introduction to abb tropos mesh ... · pdf fileoutdoor solutions for...
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© ABB| Slide 1
Introduction to ABB Tropos Mesh WiFiOutdoor Solutionsfor Distribution Automation, the SmartGrid and More
ABB Indonesia, May 2014
Summary
§Solutions Overview
§ Technical Introduction
§Narrowband
§Broadband
§Q&A
© ABB GroupJune 12, 2015 | Slide 2
Public vs Private, Wired vs Wireless
Wireline§ High bandwidth
§ Low latency
§ Typically high deployment costs
Wireless§ Bandwidth and latency determined by technology/spectrum
§ Flexible deployment© ABB| Slide 3
Public network infrastructures§ OpEx rather than CapEx
§ Availability/coverage determined by carrier
Private network infrastructures§ CapEx rather than OpEx
§ Deployment and Quality of Service under utility control
© ABB GroupJune 12, 2015 | Slide 4
Wireless Technologies Overview
Wireless Networks
Private Networks(investment based)
Public Networks(fee based)
TETRA V/UHF PMR (Lowspeed data, voice)
V/UHF Modem(Low speed data)
MW PtMP(High speed data)
MW Mesh(High speed data)
MPT1327 - DMR
WiMAX
HyperLANWiMAX
WiFi
GSM-GPRS-EDGE
Satellite(Low speed data)
Cellular Nets (dataand voice)
MW PtMP(High speed data)
UMTS-HSPA
LTE
+ Security
+ Reliability/Performance
- Longer deployment
- Capital investment
+ Low investment
+ Immediate deployment
- Operation fees
- Security/reliability/Perf.
Summary
§Solutions Overview
§ Technical Introduction
§Narrowband
§Broadband
§Q&A
© ABB GroupJune 12, 2015 | Slide 5
© ABB GroupJune 12, 2015 | Slide 6
RF Level Diagram
RADIO RADIO
+40
-40
-30
-50
+30
dB
TRA
NSM
ITO
UTP
UT
POW
ER
TXLI
NE
AN
DC
ON
NEC
TOR
LOSS
ES
TXA
NTE
NN
AG
AIN
FREE
SPA
CE
LOSS
AN
DFA
DIN
G
RX
AN
TEN
NA
GA
IN
RX
LIN
EA
ND
CO
NN
ECTO
RLO
SSES
REC
EIVE
INPU
TPO
WERFREE SPACE LOSS
Summary
§Solutions Overview
§ Technical introduction
§Narrowband
§Broadband
§Q&A
© ABB GroupJune 12, 2015 | Slide 7
VHF/UHF Radio Modems - Pros & Cons§ Proprietary system§ Proprietary standard§ FrequencyÝLicensed operationÝNarrowbandwidthÝHigh output power and RX sensitivityÝLarge coverage areasÝNon Line of Sight propagation
§ PerformanceÞData transfer onlyÞLow data rateÞMedium/high latencyÝPredictable / Controlled
§ ArchitectureÝRelatively simple, PtP and PtMPÝMedium implementation time
© ABB GroupJune 12, 2015 | Slide 8
Summary
§Solutions Overview
§ Technical Introduction
§Narrowband
§Broadband
§Q&A
© ABB GroupJune 12, 2015 | Slide 9
© ABB GroupJune 12, 2015 | Slide 10
MW PtMP (MPtMP) Radio Systems - Pros & Cons
ÝProprietary system
ÝOpen standard
ÝEnabler to Smart Grid / Smart City
§ FrequencyÝLicense free with special features for
mission critical operation
ÝWideband channels
ÞLine of Sight is required @5.8 GHz
§ PerformanceÝHigh speed data
ÝVery low latency
ÞStatistical
§ Architecture – combination of:ÝMeshed (Picocells)
ÝPtMP (Macrocells)
Gateway Router
STANDBYLINKS
Selecting a Communication Network Strategy
Traditional approach§ Network per project
§ Build/pay as you go
§ SCADA
§ AMI
§ Distribution Automation
§ Field data applications,…
Strategic approach§ Layered communications
architecture
§ Supports for current plusfuture smart grid apps
§ Minimizes incrementalspend for additional fieldapplications
§ Harmonized technicalsolution
§ Effective systemarchitecture
ABB Tropos Application Area
Oil & Gas
Smart Cities Ports
Utilities/Smart Grid
Mining
DemandResponse
Tropos – Networking for UtilitiesBroadband Enables Smarter Grid Applications
AutomatedMetering
Power Qualityand Planning
RenewablesIntegration
OutageManagement
Field DataApplications
PHEVIntegration
DistributionAutomation &
Control
One Network
Many Applications
One Network
Many Applications
Operation of the Mesh Network 1 of 5
© ABB| Slide 14
Self organize
Self discovery
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Operation of the Mesh Network 2 of 5
© ABB| Slide 15
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Optimal path selection
Automatic reconfigurationwith addedd backhaulcapability
Operation of the Mesh Network 3 of 5
© ABB| Slide 16
Interference causestransient link failure
Network reconfigures toroute around failure
Operation of the Mesh Network 4 of 5
© ABB| Slide 17
Backhaul failurethreatens entire cluster
Automatic reroutearound failed backhaul
Operation of the Mesh Network 5 of 5
© ABB| Slide 18
Multi-Radio, Multi-Mode routing makes most efficient use of frequency spectrum
© ABB GroupJune 12, 2015 | Slide 19
Mesh Architecture – Technical Highlights§ Standard based solution
§ IEC 802 11b/g/n and 802 11a
§ Dual band with frequency channel agility
§ High performance§ Typically 10+ Mb/s bandwidth
§ <20 ms latency
§ Cognitive radio algorithms (airtime congestion control, power curve…)
§ Adaptive mesh architecture§ Self organizing and self optimizing
§ Fully redundant, no single point of failure
§ Dynamic routing and path diversity
§ Secure§ Application based QoS, traffic segmentation
§ FIPS 140-2 standard,
§ Stationary and mobile reception
© ABB Group
Current Applications
§ AMR/AMI backhaul
§ Voltage Optimization
§ Demand Management
§ Distribution Automation
§ SCADA
§ Mobile Utility Workers
§ Substation Security
§ Video Security
§ EV charging stations
Electric Utility Applications
§ Traffic classification and prioritization
§ Differentiated services over commonwireless infrastructure
§ Security and QoS policies per-VLAN
§ Supports extension of IT policy andframework
QoS and Traffic Segmentation
DASSID: DA
Non Broadcast
802.1x
1 Mbps
Priority 1
PQ SensorsSSID: PwrQual
Non Broadcast
WPA
500 Kbps
Priority 2
AMR/AMISSID: AMI
Non Broadcast
802.1x
256 Kbps
Priority 3
Mobile OpsSSID: UtilOps1
Broadcast
802.1x
1 Mbps
Priority 2
ITSSID: UtilIT
Broadcast
802.1x
1 Mbps
Priority 2
SurveillanceSSID: Detect
Non Broadcast
802.1x
2 Mbps
Priority 1
© ABB Group
§ Wireless IP broadband mesh routers−Highly resilient, high capacity routers for covering
broad distribution areas− Fixed and mobile models−Mesh OS optimized for outdoor wireless broadband
environments
§ Directional radio products‒ High capacity, long range PTP and PTMP solutions‒ Used as backhaul for mesh networks and for
communications directly to end points
§ Centralized network management− FCAPS network management system with open APIs−Configure, manage, and monitor thousands nodes
connecting millions of endpoints
ABB_Tropos Product Line
§ Reliable, resilient, tough§ Self-organizing, fully redundant mesh§ >99.99% to >99.999% system availability§ IP67 weather tight (NEMA 6)§ Optional battery backup§ Industry best radios§ 165 mph wind survivability§ Lightning, power surge, EMC protected§ Salt fog rust resistance per ASTM B117
§ Secure§ VPN and firewall in every device§ U.S. government certified
§ Manageable§ Monitoring, configuration, upgrades, fault
management, security
§ Multiple applications§ High bandwidth: >10 Mbps§ Low latency: <1 ms per hop§ Virtual LANs with separate address spaces,
security policies and QoS policies
ABB_Tropos Mesh Routers
§Tropos 3320
§Tropos 6320
§Tropos 1410
§Tropos 7320
§Tropos 4320- Mobile
§Tropos 1410
§ Applications‒ Mesh cluster backhaul‒ Direct communication to assets‒ Broadband communications to fixed facilities
§ Features‒ PTP and PTMP modes on same hardware‒ High capacity and low latency
§ PTP: up to 90 Mbps, PTMP: up to 48 Mbps§ PTP: <2 ms, PTMP: 3-5 ms
‒ Secure§ FIPS 140-2 certified, AES encryption
‒ Manageable§ Upgrades, configuration, performance monitoring,
and fault management using Tropos Control
‒ Multi-application§ Application-based QoS§ Traffic segregation using VLANs
ABB_Tropos Directional Radio Systems
§ Comprehensive control and analysis forwireless networks
§ Manages up to 15,000 routers
§ Historical captures and trend analysis
§ Advanced network optimization§ Performance management to avoid network
outages§ Simplified, reliable bulk provisioning§ Quick location-based identification and
correction of network faults§ Identify, locate and isolate client device
issues
ABB_Tropos Control:Carrier-Class Network ManagementCarrier-Class Network Management
ABB Tropos Mesh Engineering Deployment
§Jun §|© ABB Group
5 Ghz and 2,4Ghz Dual Radio / Dual Mode Routing
PerformanceData Rate vs. Link Distance
§Jun §|© ABB Group
§ Over 1 million smart power and watermeters in urban, suburban and ruralareas connected by Tropos network
§ Tropos network spans >3,000 squaremiles
§ Built to support multiple Smart Gridapplications simultaneously§ Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI)
§ Real-time SCADA substation control
§ Distribution automation (DA)
§ Mobile workforce connectivity
§ Substation video security
§ Street light control
Abu Dhabi Electric & Water Authority (ADWEA)Efficient Resource Management, Emirate-wide
Abu Dhabi Electric & Water Authority (ADWEA)Coverage & connectivity
§Ju §|
§ Spokane Smart Circuits Project§ Goal: reduce outage times through faster
detection and isolation of faults
§ 14 substations and 59 distribution feedersserving >110,000 customers
§ Network connects >200 DA devices
§ Pullman Smart Grid Demonstration Project§ AMI: 13,000 power and 5,000 gas meters
§ DA: 13 feeders and >60 DA devices(reclosers, cap banks, transformers)
§ Part of the Pacific Northwest smart griddemonstration project
§ Opportunity to extend use of networks foradditional applications
AvistaTwo Smart Grid Projects Underway – Both Using GridCom
§ Tropos network bought by customer toreplace/augment unreliable cellularnetwork
§ AMI: Backhaul for 800,000 ItronOpenWay power meters
§ DA: communications to 182 devices
§ Opportunity to leverage Tropos networkfor§ Smart gas meter backhaul
§ Mobile utility workforce applications
DTE EnergySmartCurrents℠ Project
Installation Photos
© ABB Group
Installation Photos
© ABB Group
Installation Photos
© ABB Group
CellularSCADARadio
Point-Multipoint
TroposMesh Wifi
Reliability
Bandwidth
Latency
QoS
Coverage
Mobility
Security
Manageability
Future Proof
Standards-based
Tropos solutionSuperior to competitive wireless technologies
§Poor §Best
© ABB Group
More Information
www.tropos.com
Argo AntonoPT ABB Sakti Industri
Power System
Email: [email protected]
Telp: 08111669145
© ABB GroupJune 12, 2015 | Slide 37
www.tropos.com