lukru&lqjlfj

v xLr&fnl Ecj ] 2016 ( 1 )

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l g; ksx j kf' k, d i zfr & 15@& #úokf"kZd & 151@& #úi apo"khZ; & 551@& #ú

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v è; {k (12)8- fdu gkj ksa dk eSa i wQy cuw¡xk & Lokeh l R; kuUn

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l aLej . k & MkWú ' ; ke fcgkjh frokjh (14)10- dht S ukFk ân; e¡g Msj k & i aú fueZy dqekj

feJ (19)11- v er i Qy v k¡oyk & MkWú l rh' k v=ks; (21)12- l ekf/ fd l s dgrs gSa\ & Lokeh l R; kuUn

l jLorh (23)13- v ‘koØ xhrk l w=k (24)14- ; ksx ds ekufl d v kSj v kè; kfRed ; ksx &

Lokeh fujat ukuUn l jLorh (25)15- i zR; kgkj & Lokeh l R; kuUn l jLorh (27)16- v er rRo & Lokeh f' kokuUn] Lokeh l R; kuUn]

Lokeh fujat ukuUn (28)17- i zsl &foKfIr ( l ekpkj) (29)

lukru&lqjlfj

v xLr&fnl Ecj ] 2016 ( 2 )

AA J hgfj% AAl cd j er [ kxuk; d , gkAdfj v j ke i n i ad t usgkAA

l Ei kndh;Jko.k ekg dk i q. ; ksa vkSj i fo=k

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lukru&lqjlfj

v xLr&fnl Ecj ] 2016 ( 3 )

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Lokeh f' kokuUn· / U; gS os t ks ; kSou vkSj / u] fo| k vkSj cqf¼

ds jgrs i je Hkkxor cu t krs gSaA t c rd' kjhj t h.kZ ugha gqvk gS] bfUnz; k¡ l cy gS]cqf¼ fBdkus gSa vkSj eR; q nwj gS rc rd; Ru' khy jgdj eafnj rS; kj dj ysaA

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Lokeh fuj at ukuUn· rqEgkjs t hou dk , d , d {k.k egku dk; Z ds

fy; s l efi Zr gksuk pkfg, A l qUnj ok.kh] l qUnjLokLF; rFkk xEHkhj vè; ; u }kjk v i us dksi w.kZ cukvksA

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· i w.kZ vkuUn dk vuqHko rHkh gksrk gS t ceuq"; v i us vUrj esa mrj dj v i uk fo' ys"k.kdjrk gSA vkSj l k/ uk dk i Fk v i ukrk gSA

v eropu

( l kHkkj& ; ksx&l q/ k] l Ei knd& Jh' khry i zl kn nwcs] t e' ksni qj)

lukru&lqjlfj

v xLr&fnl Ecj ] 2016 ( 4 )

20oha ' krkCnh ds egkure Hkkj rh; & l j nkj oYyHk HkkbZ i Vsyi zksú cy j kt e/ ksd] i woZ l kal n

vi us yEcs bfrgkl esa vusd mFkyi qFky vkSj yxHkx , d gt kj o"kZ rd bLykeh vkradokndk f' kdkj jgus ds ckot wn Hkkjr vFkok fgUnqLrku usvi uh fof' k"B l akLdfrd vkSj jkt uSfrd i gpku dksdk; e j [ kkA bl ds dbZ dkj.k Fks i jUrq muesa l s , di zeq[ k dkj.k ns' k }kjk l e; &l e; i j , sl s egki q#"kksadks i Snk djuk ft Ugksaus gj l adVdky esa] bl esa l a?k"kZ]vkt knh vkSj , drk dh Hkkouk dk; e j [ khA , sl segki q#"ksaa eas l jnkj cYyHkk HkkbZ i Vsy dh x.kuk gksrhgS v i uh mi yfC/ ; ksa ds vkèkkj i j bfrgkl mUgsa 20oha' krkCnh ds l cl s egku Hkkjrh; ] fgUnw vFkok bafM; uds : i esa ; kn j [ ksxkA

l jnkj i Vsy dh l cl s cM+h mi yfC/i kfdLrku vkSj vaxzst ksa ds dqpkØksa ds ckot wn [ kafMrHkkjr esa jg xbZ 500 l s v f/ d nsl h fj ; kl rksa dks[ kafMr ns' k ds l kFk t ksM+uk vkSj l kjs ns' k dks l qpk:vkSj l qn<+ i z' kkl u nsuk FkhA dsoy , d , sl h fj ; kl rFkh vkSj gS t ks vkt Hkh fgUnqLrku ds fy, fl jnnZcuh gqbZ gS] oks fj ; kl r gS t Eew vkSj d' ehjA i aúusg# us bl fj ; kl r vkSj gSnjkckn dks l jnkj i Vsyds dk; Z {ks=k l s ckgj j [ kk FkkA i jUrq gSnjkckn dhfj; kl r dks rks ogka ds gkykr cgqr [ kjkc gks t kus dsckn dsUnzh; eU=kh eaMy ds gLr{ksi l s i Vsy dsdk; Z {ks=k esa i qu% Mky fn; kA ml ds ckn l jnkj i Vsyus ft l n{krk vkSj n<+rk ds l kFk gSnjkckn }kjk fd,x, l adV dks gy fd; k vkSj ml s fj ; kl r dk ' ks"kHkkjr esa foy; fd; k] og , d , sfrgkfl d ?kVuk gSt ks ; qxksZ&; qx rd ns' k HkDrksa dks i zsj .kk nsrh jgsxhAi jUrq i aú usg# ds bl nkos ds dkj .k fd og Lo; ad' ehjh gS vkSj d' ehj dks csgrj t kurk gS] t Eewd' ehj fj ; kl r dks ml ds dk; Z{ks=k l s fudky dj

l jnkj i Vsy ds dk; Z{ks=k esa ugha Mkyk t k l dkA ; gt Eew d' ehj vkSj ' ks"k Hkkjr dk l cl s cM+k nqHkkZX;fl ¼ gqvk gSA

bl l anHkZ esa eq>s l jnkj i Vsy dsl kFk d' ehj ds l aca/ esa ekpZ 1968 eas foLrkj l s gqbZppkZ ; kn vkrh gSA t Eew d' ehj i zt k i fj"kn dsfuekZrk vkSj usrk ds : i esa eSa l jnkj i Vsy l s feyusds fy, vkSj mUgsa t Eew d' ehj dh fLFkfr vkSj ' ks[ kvCnqYyk ds dqpdksa ds pyrs ogka c<+rs bl vyxkooknl s voxr djokus ds fy, Lo; a fnYyh vk; k FkkAmUgksaus cM+s è; ku rd pqi pki esjh ckr l quhA t c eSavi uk dFku l ekIr dj pqdk rks os , d okD; esacksys] og Fkk cyjkt ] You are trying toconvince a convincedman vFkkZr rqe , d, sl s vkneh dks l e>kus dh dksf' k' k dj jgs gks t kst Eew d' ehj ds ckjs esa l c dqN t kurk gS i jUrq dqNdj ugha l drkA mUgksaus vkxs dgk] t Eew d' ehj dkekeyk i aú usg# us v i us gkFk esa j[ kk gqvk gS vkSj eSaml esa n[ ky ugha ns l drk i jUrq ; fn os ; g ekeykesjs gokys djns rks , d eghus esa l c dqN Bhd Bkddj nw¡xkA dk' k , sl k gks i krkA i jUrq gqvk ughaA bl fy,i aú usg# vkSj ml ds pgsrs ' ks[ k vCnqYyk ds dqpØksai j u vadq' k yx l dk vkj u gh d' ehj ekeyk gygks l dkA

d' ehj ds ekeys dks vf/ d i sphnkvkSj ogka ds eql yekuksa ds vyxkookn dks l aoS/ kfudl aj{k.k nsus dk dke fgUnqLrku ds l afo/ ku dh / kjk370 us fd; kA l jnkj i Vsy] MkWú eq[ kt hZ] MkWú vEcsMdjt Sl s vU; jk"Vªoknh vkSj ea=kh bl / kjk dks Mkyus dsfo#¼ FksA ; gh fLFkfr l afo/ ku l Hkk ds vf/ dka' kl jL; ksa dh FkhA bl h dkj.k mudk l eFkZu i zkIr djus

bfrgkl &nf"V

lukru&lqjlfj

v xLr&fnl Ecj ] 2016 ( 5 )

ds fy, ; g vk' okl u fn; k x; k fd ; g / kjk vLFkk; hgksxh vkSj ' kh?kz gh gVk yh t k, xhA i jUrq 1950 esal jnkj i Vsy ds fu/ u ds ckn i aú usg# vkSj ' ks[ kvCnqYyk csyxke gks x, vkSj ' kSrku dh vkar dh rjg; g vLFkk; h / kjk l afo/ ku esa cuh jgh d' ehj esac<+rs vyxkookn vkSj vkradokn dk ; s ewy dkj.k gSabl dh ot g l s d' ehjh eql yekuksa ds euksa esa ; g ckrt e pqdh gS fd d' ehj Hkkjr ugha gS vkSj bl dsHkfo"; dk i QSl yk vHkh gksuk gSA bl h Hkko dk ykHki kfdLrku Hkh mBk jgk gS vkSj t Eew d' ehj rFkk ' ks"kHkkjr ds vyxkooknh rRo HkhA

d' ehj ds ekeys esa i aú usg# dhuhfr dh foi Qyrk vkSj 500 l s vf/ d vU; fj ; kl rksads l EcU/ esa v i ukbZ xbZ l jnkj i Vsy dh uhfr dhl i Qyrk l jnkj i Vsy dh egkurk vkSj bfrgkl esamuds LFkku dks n' kkZrk gSA

16 oha ' krkCnh esa orZeku t eZuh HkhdbZ jkT; ksa esa caVk gqvk FkkA mudks t ksM+us dk dkefoLekdZ us fd; k FkkA ml us 300 l kyksa ds i z; kl ksa]ft l esa 1856 esa vkWfLVª; k ds l kFk vkSj 1870 esai zQkal ds l kFk ; q¼ ' kkfey FksA t eZuh ds 13 jkT; ksadk , dhdj .k djds orZeku t eZu jkT; cuk; k FkkAbl mi yfC/ ds dkj.k t eZuh ds yxHkx gj NksV&c<+suxj , oa dLcksa esa foLekdZ dh HkO; ewfrZ; k yxh gqbZgS vkSj t eZu jk"Vª mudks v i uk l cl s cM+ egku ghjksaekurk gSA l jnkj i Vsy dh mi yfC/ foLekdZ l s dghaT; knk cM+h FkhA mUgkasus dsoy nks o"kksZ esa yxHkx' kkafri w.kZ <ax l s 500 l s v f/ d fj ; kl rksa dks t ksM+kFkkA mudks 1648 esa gSnjkckn esa l Sfud dk; Zokghdjuh i M+h Fkh i jUrq mUgksaus ml dk l apkyu , sl s <axl s fd; k fd pkj fnuksa esa gh dk; Zokgh l ekIr gks xbZvkSj ml esa dsoy fgUnqLrku dh i QkSt ds pkj t okuksadk cfynku gqvkA

l jnkj i Vsy dk l cl s cM+k xq.k ; g

Fkk fd os i wjh rjg fgUnqLrku dh / j rh vkSj l aLd frl s t qM+s gq, Fks fgUnqLrku dh t urk ds xq.kksa , oa nks"kksadks t kurs FksA bl l aca/ es muds t hou ds vafrefnuksa dh fuEu ?kVuk fo' ks"k : i l s t kuus ; ksX; vkSjfopkj.kh; gSA os mu fnuksa cgqr mnkl jgrs FksA muds; ksX; fut h l fpo Jh oh- ' kadj us mul s mudh mnkl hdk dkj.k i wNk rks mUgksaus dgk ' kadj] eq>s yxrk gS fdesjs t hou dk vardky vk jgk gS] eSa l ksprk gqa fd t ksdke eSaus v i us rhu l ky ds ' kkl u dky esa fd; k gSog dk; e jgsxk ; k dksbZ ml i j i kuh i Qsj nsxkA ; ghesjh mnkl h dk dkj.k gSA rd ' kadj us mUgsa dgk fdoks , sl k D; ksa l ksprs gSa\ vki us t ks dke fd; k gS oksbruk egku gS fd dksbZ ml s D; ksa dkVsxk\ rc l jnkji Vsy us mul s dgk ' kadj] rqe bl ns' k dh t urk dksuga t kurs i j eSa t kurk gwaA eSa , d xjhc fdl ku dkcsVk gwa nsgkr esa i yk vkSj cM+k gqvk gwaA eSa vuqHko l st kurk gwa fd bl ns' k dh t urk p<+rs l wjt dks i wt kdjrh gS ; fn esjk LFkku eq>l s myvk dke djus okyksads gkFk esa vk x; k rks t urk muds xys esa Hkh ekykMkysxh vkSj okg&okg djsxha ; g ?kVuk Lo; a ' kadj useq>s crkbZ FkhA

Hkkjrh; ksa ds pfj=k dh bl det ksjhdks bl ns' k ds vol joknh usrk Hkh t kurs gS vkSj gekjs' k=kq HkhA bl det ksjh dks nwj djuk gksxkA

vkt 31 vDVwcj dks d rK jk"Vªl jnkj i Vsy dk 128 oka t Uefnu euk, xk ml fnumuds xq.kkas dks ; kn djus ds l kFk&l kFk yksxksa dks t Eewd' ehj ds l aca/ es mudh l ksp vkSj ; kst uk dks ; kndjuk pkfg, vkSj ml dke dks i wjk djus dk l adYiysuk pkfg, A bl l adYi dks i wjk djus ds fy, i gyhvko' drk l afo/ ku dh vLFkk; h / kjk&370 dks fujLrdjuk gSA vkvks ge l c Hkkjrh; fey dj bl dkedks i wjk djsaA ; gh l jnkj i Vsy ds i zfr bl l e;gekjh l gh J¼kat fy gksxhA

^uksVcanh v kSj dbZ v i fj gk; Z i fj fLFkfr ; ksa ds dkj . k bu v adksa esa gq, foyEc ds fy , {keki zkFkhZ gSaA** & O; oLFkki d

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v xLr&fnl Ecj ] 2016 ( 6 )

AA J hj ke AAl k/ qrk ds i ; kZ; J heUukj k; . knkl t h HkDrekyh

& i zks- ( MkW-) mek' kad j i k. Ms;Hkwr i woZ foHkkxkè; {k] j l k; u foKku

ohj dq¡oj fl ag fo' ofo| ky; ] v kj k

fcgkj vkSj mÙkj&i zns' k bl h i zdkjex/ vkSj dk' kh & deZuk' kk vkSj xaxk dk feyu LFkygS cDl jA i qjk.kksa esa fl ¼kJe] okeukJe] ' kqHkkJe vkSjO; k?kzl j vkfn ukeksa l s bl i fo=k rhFkZ dh efgek xk; hx; h gSA Hkxoku~ Jhfo".kq] Jhokeu] egf"kZ Jhfo' okfe=kl esr vusdkusd fnO; foHkwfr; ksa dh ri LFkyh ds : iesa ; g LFkku Kku jgk gSA vk/ qfud dky esa ml hvckf/ r i jEi jk esa Jh[ kkdh ckckt h] Jhf=knf.MLokeht h,oa ' kSo&JhukFk ckckt h] fuEckdZ&Jh; equknkl t h egkjktt ks fl ¼ l Ur JhekSuh ckckt h egkjkt ds ykM+ysdfu’ xq#HkkbZ gSa vkSj vkt Hkh yxHkx 115 o"kksZa dhvk; q esa gekjs chp fo| eku gSa] t Sl s vusd i wT; l Urksa]ri fLo; ksa] egki q#"kksa dh ri LFkyh ds : i esa cDl j dhi zfl f¼ dk; e gSA

Jh[ kkdh ckckt h egkjkt us JhjkeHkfDri jEi jk ds Hkkoqd l Ur Fks] egf"kZ fo' okfe=k egkfo| ky;(M. V. College) dh LFkki uk mUgha ds l Ri z; kl ksal s gq; h FkhA vkjk t Su dkWyst l s i zfr l Irkg Jh [ kkdhckckt h egkjkt ds n' kZuksa , oa l Rl ax ds fy, vkpk; Zt xnh' k i k.Ms; t h (Prof. J. Pandey) ds usrRoesa f' k{kdksa , oa HkDrksa dh Vksyh t k; k djrh Fkh ft l esays[ kd dks l gHkkx dk i kou vol j i zkIr gksrk FkkvkSj HkfDr dh moZj Hkwfe l qj l fj rV Jhpfj=kou esaJhpfj=koufcgkjh & vo/ fcgkjh Jhjk?kosUnz i zHkq dsxq.kkuqokn & Jo.k & l kSyH; & vkuUn dh vo.kZuh;fLFkfr mRi Uu gksrh FkhA

mUgha Jh[ kkdhckckt h l j dkj ds; ' kLoh HkxoRi k"kZn~ f' k"; Fks Jhukjk; .knkl HkDrekyht hegkjkt t ks vkjEHk esa i k.Ms; i V~Vh cDl j fuokl hJhe/ ql wnu prqosZnht h ds l qi q=k gksus ds ukrs JheUukjk; .k

prqosZnh ds uke l s [ ; kr Fks vkSj t hou ds vUr rdl ur l ekt esa ^ekekt h** vkSj ^ukjk; .knkl HkDrekyh**bu ukeksa l s i zfl ¼ gks x, A

ys[ kd dk mul s i <+us ds l e; fo| kFkhZt hou l s gh i fjp; FkkA ys[ kd ds ekekt h xksyksdokl h Jh; qr~ Jhfuokl mi kè; k; t h i k.Ms; i V~Vh esa ghjgrs Fks vkSj ^dqyxq#** ds : i esa i zfrf’ r FksA vr, oJheUukjk; .k t h l s vR; f/ d vkReh; rki w.kZ l EcU/ gksx; k FkkA mQi fj of.kZr i wT; Jhpj.k Jh[ kkdh ckckt hegkjkt ds l Rl ax esa t kus l s i fjp; & l EcU/ vkSjl Ei dZ fnukuqfnu i zxk<+ gksrk x; kA

dkykUrj esa JheUukjk; .kt h egkjktJhjkedFkk] Jhen~Hkkxor dFkk] HkDreky vkfn dsvR; Ur yfyr oDrk] xksHkDr] jk‘ ªHkDr vkSj mPpdksfVds dfo] l kfgR; dkj] ukVddkj ds l kFk&l kFk vR; UumPpdksfV ds l Ur vkSj JhjkeHkfDr dh e/ qj mi kl ukdh i jEi jk ds vkxzgh egki q#"k ds : i esa l ukru t xr~esa i zdkf' kr gq, A

yxHkx pkj n' kd i woZ vkjk cM+hefB; k esa ns' k ds l eLr ew/ ZU; ekul euhf"k; ksa dhl eqi fLFkfr esa vk; ksft r jkek; .k l Eesyu ds eap i jys[ kd us eap l ×pkyd ds nkf; Ro dk fuoZgu djrsgq, JheUukjk; .kt h egkjkt dks eap i j vkgwr fd; kAos i zopu vkSj yfyr i nkoyh dk xku djrs gq,Hkkokos' k esa vk x, A eap i j gh ewfPNZr gks x, A

HkfDrl w=kksa esa of.kZr y{k.k muds ' kjhjesa yf{kr gksus yxsA vkpk; Z t xnh' k i k.Ms; t h us ml hl e; l s muds i zfr m¡Qph Hkkouk cuk yh vkSjJhfd' kksjht h & Jhl hrkt h dh l f[ k; ksa t Sl h Hkkoukegkjkt t h ds i zfr i zdV dhA egkjkt t h &

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v xLr&fnl Ecj ] 2016 ( 7 )

^dcgq¡d gkSa , fg jgfu jgkSaxksAJhj?kqukFk di kyq di k rs l ar l qHkko xgkSaxksAA**

bl xksLokeht h ds fou; &opu dsewfrZeUr Lo: i FksA mudk foj Dr ckuk v kSjJhoS".koLo: i fnO; vkHkk l Ei Uu] vkd"kZd] l qn' kZuvkSj yksxksa esa HkfDrcht vadqfjr djus dk i je l k/u t Sl k FkkA yksx muds n' kZuksa vkSj i zopuksa ds fy,ykykf; r jgrs FksA l kekU; HkDrksa l s ysdj ns' k ds ukehl Urksa vkSj dFkkokpdksa ds ân; esa ^ekekt h** ; kHkDrekyht h ^egkjkt t h** ds fy, Lusg vkSj l EekumeM+rk jgrk FkkA

, sl k l oZfi z; vkSj l oZLi ' khZ O; fDrRomudk FkkA ns' k ds fofHkUu Hkkxksa esa fuj Ur jJhjkedFkkeUnkfduh dk i zl kj djrs gq, Hkh i zfro"kZ osvi us cDl j u; h ckt kj fLFkr vkJe esa fl ; &fi ;feyu l ekjksg vkSj Jh[ kkdh ckckt h dk Lefr&fnolO; ki d i Sekus i j vk; ksft r djkrs Fks ft l esa ns' k dsi zfl ¼ l Urksa&egUrksa , oa i zoDrkvksa ds n' kZu&Jo.k dkl q; ksx mi fLFkr gksrk FkkA egkjkt t h l sok] Je] vkfRF;l Rdkj , oa O; oLFkk dh l kjh ckxMksj Lo; a l EHkkyrs FksvkSj eap i j Hkh n' kZu nsrs Fks] l Hkh pfdr gks mBrs FksA

mudh HkxofUu’ k v kSj / eZfu’ k' yk?kuh; gS] oUnuh; gSA , sl s egki q#"k ds l kFk fcrk,{k.kksa dh Lefr gh t hou vkSj t xr~ dks mi d rdjusokyh Hkxon~HkfDr dks t xk nsrh gSA muds l aLej.kksadks t hoUr i zLrqr djus ds fy, eSa v i us fudV dsvU; HkDrksa vkSj fo' ks"kdj vax&ek/ qjh ds l Ei kndMkW- ujs' k i k.Ms; pdksj* vkSj v i us Hkzkr T; , oajkek; .k&Hkkxor ds ew/ ZU; oDrk vkpk; Z (MkW-) HkkjrHkw"k.ki k.Ms; dks fo' ks"k l k/ qokn nsrk gw¡A vUr esa l Ur&HkxoUrdh , d: i rk dk Lej.k djrs gq, egkjkt t h vkSjJhjkeoYyHkk Jhl hrkt h dks i z.kke djrk gw¡Al Ei dZ % egkjkt k gkrk]

vkjk & 802301 ( fcgkj)( i woZ i zkpk; Z Jhjkt ukjk; .k feJ }kjk fyf[ kr i qLrdHkDrekyhl qnqyZHke~ l s l kHkkj l eq¼r)

v ‘koØ xhrk l w=k 7@5v gks fpUek=kesokgfeUæt kyksi ea t xr~Av kks ee dFka dq=k gs; ksi kns; dYi ukAA

HkkokFkZ %vk' p; Z gS! eSa fpUek=k gwaA pSrU; : i gwa vkSjog t xr t knqbZ [ ksy dh rjg gS] bl fy,bl esa dSl s mi ; ksxh] ; k vuqi ; ksxh gksus dhdYi ukA dfYi r esa rks nksuksa gh ugha cursvFkkZr~ nksuksa gh vFkZghu gSaA

O; k[ ; k %t ud dgrs gSa fd eSa vkRe&Lo: i

gwa rFkk vkRek ds fy, ; g l kjk l al kj bUnzt ky dsl eku ek; k t ky : i gSA ; g ek; k t ky eu vkSjbfUnz; ksa dks gh i zHkkfor dj l drk gS t ks fd vKkuhgSaA vkRek&Kku Lo: i gS mu i j bl dk dksbZ i zHkkougha gksrk] og bl l kjs [ ksy dks n' kZd gksdj ns[ krhgSA t c rd vKku Fkk rc rd eSa bl ek; k t ky dksokLrfod l e>rk Fkk ft l l s mi ; ksxh vkSj vuqi ; ksxh]vPNk&cqjk] gkfu&ykHk] ' kqHk&v' kqHk vkfn dh vusddYi uk, a fd; k djrk FkkA

vc eq>s vkRe Kku gks pqdk gSft l l s vc Lo; a dks eSa bul s i js vkRe&Lo: iekurk gwa bl fy, ; g l al kj eq>s ek; k t ky l s vf/d egRo dk Kkr ugha gks jgk gS] vc eSa bl l si zHkko jfgr gwa] bl esa mi ; ksxh vkSj vuqi ; ksxh dhdYi uk Hkh ugha dj l drkA vc l Hkh dYi uk, a ghcsdkj gks pqdh gSaA

t c l c dqN i zkIr gks x; k rks vcdYi uk dSl h vkSj D; ksa\ bl t xr esa i kus ds fy,dqN Hkh ' ks"k ugha jgk] u i zkIr djus dks vkSj ughaNksM+us dksA mi ; ksxh vkSj vuqi ; ksxh] vPNk&cqjk]' kqHk&v' kqHk vkfn dh l kjh dYi ukvksa ds i hNs i zkfIrdh okl uk gh gSA t c dkeuk gh ugha jgh rks ; s HksnLo; a gh l ekIr gks x; sA eSa LoHkko l s t ks gks jgk gSml esa r Ir gwa] dksbZ pquko ugha gSA eSa nksuka esa , dl eku l s fLFkr gksdj pSrU; esa fLFkr gwaA

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v xLr&fnl Ecj ] 2016 ( 8 )

guqeku&t Ue dk j gL; v kSj muds v n~Hkqr dk; Z& ohú Mhú fl ag

l qUnj uxj ] i qj kuh i qfy l ykbZu v kj k

i zHkk"k {ks=k esa l kSHkzl knu uked , djk{kl ½f"k; ksa ds ; K esa ck/ k, ¡ Mkyrk Fkk vkSj mUgsal rkrk FkkA , d fnu jkt k dsl jh us ml jk{kl dksgjkdj ½f"k; ksa dh j{kk dhA dsl jh dh i Ruh ckuj Js’dqat j dh i q=kh vat uk FkhA ½f"k; ksa us jkt k dsl jh i ji zl Uu gksdj mul s oj ek¡xus dks dgkA dsl jh usok; qi q=k ds l eku i jkØeh vkSj cy' kkyh i q=k ek¡xkA½f"k; ksa ds ojnku l s gh vk¡t us; egkohj guqeku dkt Ue dkfrZd ekl d".k i {k prqnZ' kh eaxyokj dksgqvkA

czãi qjk.k esa dgk x; k gS fd guqekut h dk t Ue pS=k ekl dh i wf.kZek frfFk es"k oS' kk[ kl aØkfUr ' kfuokj dks gqvkA bl hfy, eaxyokj vkSj' kfuokj dks fo' ks"k : i l s budh i wt k&i zkFkZuk dh t krhgSA eaxyokj dks budh v jk/ uk l s HkDrksa dh eaxydkeuk, ¡ i w.kZ gksrh gSa vkSj ' kfuokj dks Hkksx yxkus okyksads l e{k vkbZ ck/ k, ¡ Lor% Vy t krh gSaA guqeku dhvkjk/ uk jkeHkDr] v fer' kfDrl Ei Uu] l adVekspu vkSjokafNr i Qynkrk ds : i esa Hkh dh t krh gSA

f' koi qjk.k* esa guqekut h dks f' ko dsoh; Z l s mRi Uu xkSreh i q=k crk; k x; k gSA czãi qjk.k*esa bUgsa o"kkZ&dfi dgk x; k gS vkSj vxLR; ½f"k ds}kjk i znÙk budh ekrk ds vk' khokZn Lo: i bUgsa i apeq[ khguqeku (cUnj] ufl ag] x: M+] ckjkg] g; ) dk : i Hkhfeyk gSA vxLr l afgrk* esa guqeku dks ' ka[ k] pØ]xnk vkSj i Á fy, Jh jke ds i gjsnkj ds : i esafn[ kk; k x; k gSA LdUn i qjk.k* esa buds }kjk yk, x,yadk ds jkes' oj esa fyax dh LFkki uk dk o.kZu feyrkgSA okYehfd jkek; .k* esa bUgsa ' kwj] ohj] n{k] / hj]i zKoku] uhfri jk; .k] i jkØeh vkSj i zHkko' kkyh crk; kx; k gSA egkHkkjr* ds d.kZ i oZ* esa bUgsa vt qZu ds jFkdh èot k i j fojkt rs fn[ kk; k x; k gSA

jkepfjrekul * esa bUgsa vrqfyr cy

ds fu/ ku] Lo.kZ & l qes: ds l eku dkfUr ; qDr xkrokys] nuqt ksa ds fy, v fXuLo: i ] Kkfu; ksa esa vxzx.; ]l Ei w.kZ xq.kksa ds fu/ ku] ckujksa ds Lokeh vkSj jk?kosUnzl jdkj Jhjke ds i je HkDr ekus x; s gSaA guqeku t hdks : nzkorkj Hkh dgk x; k gSA dgrs gSa Hkxoku f' kous eS; k vat uk ds xHkZ esa X; kjgosa : nz & guqeku ds: i esa i zdV gksdj Jh jke t h dh l sok dhA vxj Jhjke g; ds l eku gSa rks guqeku eqdqV ds l ekuAxksLokeh t h nksgkoyh esa fy[ krs gSa %&t sfga ' kjhj j fr jke l ksa] l ksbZ vknjfga l qt kuA: nznsg rft usg cl ] okuj Hks guqekuAAt kfu jke l sok l j l ] l eqf> djc vuqekuAi q#"kk rs l sod Hk; s] uj rs Hks guqekuAA

ckY; koLFkk esa ft l guqeku us ckjgdykvksa l s i w.kZ rst oku l w; Z dks Hkh yky i Qy l e>djfuxy fy; k] mUgsa nsorkvksa dh i zkFkZuk i j mxy Hkhfn; k] ml h l w; Z dks xq# ekudj muds i kl Kkukt Zudjus Hkh i gq¡p x, vkSj xq# nf{k.kk esa l w; Zi q=k l qxzhodh j{kk esa Hkh i gq¡p x, A l w; Z us bUgsa l Hkh fo/ kvksa dkKkrk cuk fn; kA nsorkvksa us guqeku dks vfXu] t y]ok; q l s vHk; gksus ds vykos vej gksus dk ojnkufn; kA

Hkxoku Jh jke us bUgsa l oZJs’ ] ; ' kLohvkSj vkjkè; nso ds : i esa i zfr f’ r fd; kA oSl scy' kkyh rks ckfy vkSj jko.k Hkh FksA fdUrq Hkkjrh;l aLdfr esa cyokuksa dh ugha] pfj=kokuksa dh i wt k gksrhgSA guqeku t h dh x.kuk l kr fpjat hfo; ksa esa dh t krhgS %&

v' oRFkkek cfy O; kl % guqeku foHkh"k.k%Adi i j ' kqjke¿' p l i zSrs fpj t hfor%AA

guqeku* ' kCn esa pkj v{kj g-uq-ek-u gS] t ks / eZ] vFkZ] dke] eks{k pkj i q#"kkFkksZa ds i zrhdgSaA guqeku cky czãpkjh] pfj=koku] i zKkoku vkSj

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v xLr&fnl Ecj ] 2016 ( 9 )

e; kZnk i q#"kksÙke Hkxoku jke ds l sod jgsA fdUrqedjèot ds fi rk Hkh dgs x, A xksLokeh rqyl hnkl t hus bUgsa fo' kq¼ oSKkfud dgk gSA l w{e l s LFkwy vkSjLFkwy l s l w{e cukus dh {kerk oSKkfud esa gksrh gSAl qj l k ds eq¡g ds vuq: i v i uk : i cuk; kA e' kd : icukdj v ' kksd okfVdk esa fNi sA v i uk Hkw/ jkdj : il hrk t h dks fn[ kk; kA fodV : i èkj yadk dks t yk; kA

Hkhe: i / jdj v l qjksa dk l agkj fd; kAv fgjko.k c/ gsrq egkdkyh dk : i v i uk; kAyadk&ngu gsrq y?kqywe dks egkfoLrkj fn; kA ' kfDrdh [ kkst oSKkfud gh djrk gSA t c ' kfDr l xokZ gksrhgS rks ml s oSKkfud gh l EHkkyrk gSA rHkh rks jk{kl ksa dhi wjh yadk t y xbZA i j l k/ q i q#"k foHkh"k.k dk ?kjugha t ykA ; g oSKkfud guqeku dh {kerk dk i zrhdgSA

Jhguqeku t h dk pfj=k v i us vki esavn~Hkqr , oa vrqyuh; gSA t c guqeku~ t h ½"; ewdi oZr i j Jh jke vkSj y{e.k l s feyrs gSa rks czkã.kHks"k esa xhokZ; Hkk"kk esa cksyrs gSaA jke&dFkk Jo.k esa Hkhos l nk czkã.k gh cus jgrs gSaA Jhyadk esa ; q¼ djrsl e; os {kf=k; dh Hkwfedk fuHkkrs gSaA vi uh l sok l si zHkq Jh jke dks t c ½.kh cukrs gSa] ml l e; oS' ;cu t krs gSaA rHkh rks Jh jke dgrs gSa %&

l quq l qr rksfg m½.k eSa ukfgAns[ ksm¡Q dfj fopkj euekfgAA

t c guqeku i zHkq ds pj.kksa dh l sokdjrs gSa rks ml l e; os ' kwnz cu t krs gSa & ^ i q.; i qatrqe i ou dqekjkA l sobZ t kb t ks di k vHkkjkA jkefgl sod i je fi ; kjkA**

guqeku t h vrqfyr cy ds / ke gSaA; s nzks.k i oZr dh pksVh m[ kkM+ gFksyh i j j [ k vkdk' kekxZ l s mM+us okys] l kS ; kst u l eqnz yk¡?krs gq, l i ksZa dhekrk l qj l k] bZ"; kZ dk i zrhd fgj.; df' ki q dh csVhfl afgdk vkSj yadk ds }kj i j yafduh dks i jkHkwr djyadk i gq¡pus okys gSaA vf[ ky czãk.M ds Lokeh Jhjke vkSj ' ks"kkorkj vuqt y{e.k dks v i us dU/ ksa i jfcBk daVdkdh.kZ i Fk pydj fdf"daèkk rd l qxzho ds

i kl i gq¡pkus okys ohj gSaAel d: i / kj .k dj yadk esa l k/ q

i q#"k foHkh"k.k l s feydj l hrk ekrk dk i rk yxkusokys] mUgsa Jh jke&i znÙk eqfnzdk i znku dj mudsnq%[ k dks dedj Hkxoku Jh jke ds i kl l hrk t hdh eu%fLFkfr dk i rk nsus okys ohj guqeku~ ojnwreHkh gSaA Jh y{e.k t h dh ' kfDr yxus i j l q[ kSu oS|ds i jke' kkZuql kj i ou osx l s / kSykfxfj i gq¡pus okysvkSj l at hou cwVh dh i gpku u dj i kus ds dkj.ki wjs i gkM+ dks m[ kkM+dj v i us ekFks i j mBk; s yadki gq¡pus okys ohj i q#"k gSaA yadk&; q¼ esa t ks i kS#"kvkSj i jkØe Jh guqeku t h esa ns[ kk x; k] og u rksdky esa u bUnz esa u fo".kq esa vkSj u o: .k esa ghl quk vkSj ns[ kk x; kA

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^ywe yi sVh vkdk' k fugkjh ds]gk¡fd mBh guqeku pyk, Al wf[ kxs xkr pys ' kqHk t kr]

i js Hkze ckr u Hkwry vk; sAA**v i us i zfr guqeku t h dh vVwV

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^guqeku l e ugha cM+ Hkkxh]ufg dksm jke pju vuqjkxhAafxfj t k t kl q i zhfr l sodkbZA

ckj&ckj fut i zHkq eq[ k xkbZAA**jko.k ds njckj esa ohj guqeku dk

okD; ] pkrq; Z] rdZ ' kfDr] Li ‘okfnrk] i zR; qRi UuefrRo]

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v xLr&fnl Ecj ] 2016 ( 10 )

fuHkZ; rk] Li ‘okfnrk vkSj nwrksfpr okrkZyki i Vqrk dk t ksmnkgj.k fn; k gS] og vf}rh; gSA vi us njckj esajkt uhfr ds i afMr jko.k ds l kjs i z' uksa dk fuMjrki woZdmÙkj nsdj guqeku t h us ml s ml ds njckj esa gh gSjresa Mky fn; kA jko.k us guqeku t h l s i gyk i z' u i wNkfd gs cUnj rqe dkSu gks\ guqeku t h us mÙkj fn; k fdnsorkvksa dh j{kk djus ds fy, ekuo ru / kj.k djusokys] rqEgkjs t Sl s ew[ kZ dks f' k{kk nsus okys] f' kot h dsdBksj / uq"k dks rksM+us okys] ogk¡ l eLr jkt kvksa ds xoZdks [ k.kZ djus okys] [ kjnw"k.k] f=kf' kjk vkSj ckfy dkso/ djus okys Hkxoku jke dk eSa nwr gw¡] ft udh i Ruhdks rqe pksj dh rjg gj.k dj yk; s gksA

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bl ds ckot wn rqEgkjs i q=k es?kukn useq> i j czãkL=k dk l a/ ku dj ukxi Qk¡l esa Mkydj

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eksfg u dNq ck¡/ s dj ykt kAfdUg pm¡Q fut i zHkqdj dkt kAA**

bl n' ; dks ns[ kdj Hkxoku ' kadjHkokuh l s dgrs gSa &

t kl q uke t fi l qugq¡ HkokuhAHko cU/ u dkVfg ujxkehAArkl qnwr dh ca/ r: vkokA

i zHkq dkjt yfx dfi fg c¡/ kokAAvUrr% guqeku t h us jko.k l s nksuksa

gkFk t ksM+dj fourh djrs gq, dgk fd gs jko.k ?keaMNksM+ks vkSj Hkxoku jke dh i Ruh dks l knj ykSVkdjmul s ukrk t ksM+ksA dqy dk [ ; ky dj mudk Lej.kvkSj Hkt u djksA bl h esa rqEgkjk dY; k.k gSA xksLokeh l sl qusa &

^fourh djm¡ t ksfj dj jko.kAl qugq eku rft eksj fl [ kkouAns[ kgq rqe fut dqyfg fopkjhA

Hkze rft Hkt gq Hkxr Hk; gkjhAA**guqeku t h l cfg eku rft vki

vekuh* FksA jke dkt djus ds fy, gh mudk vorkjgqvk FkkA fodV l s fodV vkSj nq"dj dk; Z l i Qyrki woZdl Ei Uu djus ds ckn Hkh muds ân; esa vgadkj dk

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v xLr&fnl Ecj ] 2016 ( 11 )

cht i zLi qQfVr ugha gqvkA i ou&l qr guqeku ds fujadkjfujgadkj Hkko l s Jhjke ds fy, fd; s x, l eLr ' kqHkdR; ksa l s i zHkkfor gksdj guqeku dks ân; l s yxkdjHkxoku jke us dgk Fkk &

l quq dfi rksfg l eku mi dkjhAufg dksm l qj uj eqfu ruq / kjhAA

i zfr mi dkj djkSa dk rksjkAl ueq[ k gksbZ u l dr eu eksjkAAl quq l qr rksfg mfju eSa ukfgAns[ km¡ dfja fopkj eu ekfgAA

i qfu i qfu dfi fg fpro l qj=krkAykspu uhj i qyd vfrxkrkAA

i kBdks! ; g l R; gS fd guqeku ds}kjk l Ei Uu l kjs dk; Z jke dh di k l s gh l EHko gqvkFkkA l kjk l al kj jke ds v/ hu gS] i j fofp=krk ; g gSfd jke i ou l qr guqeku ds v/ hu gSaA ek: ruUnudh mfDr fdruh l R; gS & ' kjhj vkSj cqf¼ l s eSaJhjke dk nkl ] t ho Hkko l s jke dk vax vkS vkRepsruk Hkko l s & f' koks¿ga & czãfon czãSo HkofrAvkb, ge l Hkh l efi Zr Hkko l s guqer yky ds i zfrl eosr Loj esa dg mBs &

^eaxy ewjfr ek: r uUnuAl dy veaxy ewy fudUnuAA**

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^rqyl h jkegqrs vf/ d] jke Hkxr ft ; t kfuAfjfu; k jkt k jke Fks] / fud Hk; s guqekuAA**

jkejkT; esa , d l e; HkS; k y{e.k]Hkjr vkSj ' k=kq?u dks ?keaM gks x; k Fkk] bl h ?keaM dsdkj.k mUgsa i zHkq jke ds czãpkjh i q=kksa yo&dq' k l sgkjuk i M+k Fkk] D; ksafd guqeku t h us mu nksuksa ckydksaesa v i uk cy Hkj fn; k FkkA bl vFkZ esa os dq' kyi jh{kd Hkh gSaA guqeku t h jkedFkk ds vuqjkxh gSaAt gk¡&t gk¡ jkedFkk gksrh gS] ogk¡&ogk¡ ; s mi fLFkr jgrsgSaA ' kkL=k dgrk gS &; =k&; =k j?kqukFk dhrZua r=k&r=k dreLrdk×t fyeA

ok"i okfj i w.kZykspua ek: fra uer jk{kl kUrde~AA

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v xLr&fnl Ecj ] 2016 ( 12 )

v kpk; Z Mkú j ?kqohj t h t ul a?k ds 8osa j k"Vªh; v è; {k( fnl Ecj ] 1962 l s 14 ebZ] 1963)

ft u fnuksa Hkkjr ds jkt uSfrd f{kfrti j , d Nksj rd vaxzst ksa dk vkf/ i R; Fkk vkSj mudspaxqy l s eqfDr i zkIr djus ds fy; s Lora=krk i zfe; ksa dsi z; kl vuojr fd; s t k jgs Fks] bl egku ' kCn f' kYi h, oa Hkkjrh; l aLdfr ds vuU; i qt kjh Mkú j?kqohj dkt Ue jkoyfi ZMh (orZeku esa i kfdLrku dh jkt / kuhbLykekckn) ds , d eè; e i fjokj esa 30 fnl Ecj]1902 dks gqvk FkkA buds fi rk Jh l hrkjke t h dkfefMy Ldwy esa i z/ kukè; ki d vkSj muds fi rk JheqU' khjke t h Hkh , d gkbZLdwy esa gsMekLVj FksA l ukru/ eZ es mudh vxk/ vkLFkk Fkh ckn essa egf"kZ n; kuUnt h dh f' k{kkvksa l s i zHkkfor gks vk; Zl ekt h gks x; sAnsook.kh l aLdr ds os i afMr FksA , d l k/ kj.k l si fjokj esa t Ue ysdj Hkh Hkkjrh; l aLdfr vkSj l aLdrHkk"kk dk m¼kj fd; kA

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v xLr&fnl Ecj ] 2016 ( 13 )

gks] i zkarh; Hkk"kkvksas dk l ao¼Zu gks vkSj vaxzst h ds i z; ksxds fo: ¼ Hkkjr l jdkj dks vkxkg Hkh fd; k x; kD; ksafd vaxzst h ds i z; ksx l s vU; i zkarh; Hkk"kkvksa dsfodkl esa vojks/ gksrk gSA bl dk; Z gsrq , d l fefrdk xBu Hkh fd; k x; k ft l ds l a; kst d Mkú j?kqohjeuksuhr gq, A ckn eas l gl k phuh vkØe.k ds dkj.k; g vkUnksyu LFkfxr dj fn; k x; kA

; g ns' k dk nwHkkZX; gh Fkk fd t ul a?kds l aLFkki d vè; {k dh gR; k d' ehj t sy esa djoknh xbZ o jk"VªHkk"kk fgUnh dks mfpr LFkku i zkIr djokusds i z; kl ds vxzuh; usrk Mkú j?kqohj dk fu/ u , dl M+d nq/ Vuk esa dkui qj ds fudV 14 ebZ] 1963 dksgqvkA ml LFkku i j mu dh ; knxkj esa vkt vkpk; Zj?kqohj bUVj dkyst ] : ek py jgk gSA

fdu gkj ksa dk eSa i wQy cuw¡xk& Lokeh l R; kuUn l j Lorh

ft u gkjksa dk eqdqfyr oSHko]ek/ o dk Jaxkj cuk Fkkft udh mTToy vkHkk l s]dkyk ru vfodkj cuk Fkk]l hrk&jk/ k dh os.kh ds gkjksa dk eSa i wQy cuw¡xkA; k fi Qj j fr ds eÙk i ou esa]uhys&i hys uo ; kSou esa]ygjkrs cy[ kkrs dkys jkSjo]dh vydk ds mi ou esa]jEHkk] mohZ dh os.kh ds gkjksa dk eSa i wQy cuw¡xkA; k fi Qj l a; e dh xksnh esa]g¡l rs&g¡l rs i Sj i l kjs]v i us mj ds Hkkoksa dks pqu]v i us dksey gkFkksa esa ys]t hou&eLrd dh os.kh ds gkjksa dk eSa i wQy cuw¡xkA; k fi Qj eu dh eLrh esa cg]v i uk l c dk Hkksx d: ¡xk]l qjk&l qUnjh dh rax cVh esa]vkRek dk l agkj d: ¡xk]eR; q&djkyh dh os.kh ds gkjksa dk eSa i wQy cuw¡xkA; k fi Qj v i uh Nkrh i j ]rqedks Hkh ys Mwc pyw¡xk]LokFkZ&guu dk os' k l t kdj]l kS&vuqt k dk : i g: ¡xk]brjkrh i qryh dh os.kh ds gkjksa dk eSa i wQy cuw¡xkA

; k fi Qj eerk ds / kxs esa]l kjs t x dk gkj cuw¡xk]rsjh ml dh l cdh os.kh]ds eLrd dk vfHkl kj d: ¡xk]mTToy / wfey ekuo dh os.kh ds gkjksa dk eSa i wQycuw¡xkA; k fi Qj fgal k&funZ; rk ds]i Sjksa dk vk?kkr l gw¡xk]/ wy&/ wy esa i M+k&i M+k eSa]; qx&; qx dk bfrgkl dgw¡xk]?kwjksa ds vfHk' kki ksa dh os.kh ds gkjksa dk eSa i wQy cuw¡xkAeSa , dkdh i wQy i M+k gw¡]' krny l kjk l w[ k pqdk gS]vej l qgkfxu dc vkoksxh]; qx dk v l kZ chr pqdk gSfu' p; esjk , sl k gh gS] ekuork dk gh i wQy cuw¡xkAvej l qgkfxu dh os.kh ds gkjksa dk eSa i wQy cuw¡xkApkgs ; qx chrsa ; k : d t k, ¡]jEHkk&mohZ vkosa&t kosa]enekrksa dh vFkhZ dk eSa]i wQy ugha] dVq&' kwy cuw¡xk]eq>s mBkvks] nsoh rqe] v i us fl j ekFks&i j / j nks]eSa rks rsjs vUj ds Hkkoksa dk gh i wQy cuw¡xkAA

l kHkkj& ; ksx&l q/ k

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v xLr&fnl Ecj ] 2016 ( 14 )

/ fuHkkx v kby xkao ok xksM+kj h v bl u]fd Hkbys j ke[ ksykou ckck v orkj h t bl u

& MkWú vo/ s' k i k.Ms;eka dkyh vkSj i jhHkDr Loú i aú f' koxqyke

f=ki kBh ds l qi q=k Lokuke/ U; Loú jke[ ksykou f=ki kBhdk t Ue rkRdkyhu ' kkgkckn (vc jksgrkl ) ft ykUrxZrxksM+kjh xzke ds , d l kaLdkfjd dkU; dqCt czkã.ki fjokj esa gqvk ft l esa mudk ukedj.k Hkh l fVd , oal kFkZd jgkA jke[ ksykou dk ' kkfCnd vFkZ&gS ogft l dks i zHkq jke [ ksykrs gSa] nqykjrs gSa rFkk t ks jke dksfi z; gS ; k] og ft l ds fy, jke l oZfi z; gS] t ks Jhjkeds i je HkDr Hkxoku ' kadj t h #nzkorkj i oui q=kguqeku t h dks bafxr djrk gS ; k Hkxoku Jhjke HkDrf' kjksef.k guqeku t h ds HkDr jke[ ksykou f=ki kBh dksA

Loú f=ki kBh t h , d xgLFk gh Fks i jUrq mudsl qdeZ&l RdeZ] Kkui w.kZ opu Hkxon~HkfDr esa yhurkvkSj Hkt u dhrZu us mUgsa egku cuk fn; kA os v i usopu vkSj deZ esa v i us cpi u l s gh Hkxoku JhjkevkSj guqeku t h ds HkDr FksA t hou ds pkSFkki u esa Hkhi zfrfnu l qcg esa vDl j os ; s gh Hkt u xk; k djrs Fks&Hk; i zxV d i kyk nhun; kyk dkS' kY; k fgrdkj hAgf"kZr egrkjh eqfueu gkj h vn~Hkqr #i fopkjh----

i zuom i ou dqekj [ ky cu i kod Kku / ut kl q ân; v kxkj ol gha j ke l j pki / j ----

v P; qre~ ds' koa j keukj k; . ka~d ". k nkeksnj e okl qnsoa gfj e~A

guqen~HkDr Loú i aú j ke[ ksykou f=ki kBh t h & , d l aLej . k& MkWú ' ; ke fcgkjh frokj hv axzst h foHkkxkè; {k ( l súfuú)

chú, l ú dkWyst ] yksgj nxk]j kaph fo' ofo| ky; ] j kaph

os Lo; a l Loj Hkt u xkrs Fks vkSj muds i kS=kmUgsa nqgjkrs FksA egkekuo Loú f=ki kBh t h , d l axhrfi z; O; fDr FksA os vDl j dgrs Fks fd Hkt u vkSjl axhr dyk Hkxon~di k l s i zkIr gksrs gSa vkSj ekuo dks; g bZ' oj dk cgqr cM+k mi gkj gS ft l dk l gkjkysdj og gj i zdkj ds nSfgd] HkkSfrd rki ksa i j fot ;i zkIr dj l drk gSA euh' kh Loú f=ki kBh t h , dnwjn' khZ O; fDr FksA os Lo; a fl rkjoknd vkSj mudkl kFk muds vfHkUu fe=k , oa i qjksfgr Loú jkenkl nwcs(egkjkt t h) rFkk <+ksyd oknu mudk nwl jk i kS=kLoú yyu frokjh mi QZ yky eksgu nsrs FksA

t Sl k fd Loú f=ki kBh t h us Lo; a crk; k fdmuds xkao ds , d O; fDr ds njokt s ds ckgj mudksJh guqeku t h dh ewwfrZ vLr O; Lr fLFkfr esa i M+hfn[ kkbZ nhA ghjk dks rks t kSgjh gh i gpku l drk gSA osns[ krs gh i gpku x, ml h i zdkj t Sl s Kkuxq.k l kxj Jhguqeku t h fdl fdU/ k dk.M eas of.kZr l U; kl h osl esaHkh e; kZnk i q#"kksRre jke dks t x dkj.k rkj.k Hkqoui frLo; a Hkxoku gksus dk vankt yxk fy, vkSj varr%mUgsa i gpku fy, vkSj rRdky-- i zHkq i fgpkuh i jsmxgha pjukA Loú f=ki kBh t h v i uk l c dk; Z NksM+djl acaf/ r i Mksl h dh bPNkuql kj Jh guqeku t h dh mlewfrZ dks l knj v i us vkokl esa yk, , oa vLFkkbZ : il s mudh LFkki uk djds i wt k i kB djuk ' kq# dj fn, Aeghuksa ckn guqeku t h dk eafnj cuk ft l esa mudhewfrZ dh LFkki uk Loú f=ki kBh t h Lo; a fd, A

guqeku t h dh LFkki uk ds ckn t hou i ; ZUros cM+h J¼k l s mudh i wt k vkjk/ uk] l aè; k] xk; =khdk i kB djrs jgsA v i us i fjokj esa os vdsyk i q#"k Fks

lukru&lqjlfj

v xLr&fnl Ecj ] 2016 ( 15 )

t ks l e; fudkydj [ ksrh ckM+h Hkh ns[ krs FksA [ ksrhdjus ds vykok v i uh ml j Hkwfe dks [ ksrh yk; dmi t kÅ Hkwfe esa i fjorZu djus dk Hkh dk; Z l i Qyrkl s djk; sA dk; Z djuk vkSj djkuk os v i uk i qfurdrZO; ekurs FksA os vDl j dgk djrs Fks ; g t xrdeZ Hkwfe gS ft l esa deZ djuk gh ekuo / eZ gSA blt xr esa t c Jh i zHkw vorkj fy, rks mUgksaus Hkh v i ukdeZ fd; kA xksLokeh rqyl hnkl ds vuql kj %deZ i z/ ku fo' o dj jk[ kk]t ks t l djs l ks rl i Qy pk[ kkA

os guqeku t h ds eui l Un l SdM+ks vke o{kHkh yxk, ft l l s i zR; sd vke ds ekSl e esa mUgsa vkedk i Qy vfi Zr fd; k t k l dsA Hkxoku Jhd".k usvt qZu l s dgk %& (xhrk&3&8] 22)

' kkL=k fof/ ds vuql kj drZO; djuk t #jh gSAdeZ ugha djus l s fdl h Hkh t ho dk ' kjhj fuokZg Hkhugh gks l drkA Loú f=ki kBh t h , d deZ; ksxh FksA osvut kus gh l gh nwl jksa dks v i us t Sl k deZ djus dhf' k{kk Hkh nsrs FksA os deZfu"B gksus ds l kFk gh i w.kZl nkpkjh , oa cqf¼eku O; fDr FksA

Loú f=ki kBh t h dh i kap i qf=k; ka Fkh fi Qj HkhmUgsa fdl h i zdkj dh fpark ugha FkhA Jh guqeku t h dsHkDr ds dHkh dksbZ deh ugha jgrhA Jh f=ki kBh t h dksHkh guqeku t h dh di k l s , d i q=k jRu dh i zkfIr gksxbZ ft l dk ukedj.k nsoyky vFkkZr nso ds ykykgqvkA v i us fi rkJh ds jkLrs i j pydj v i us l e;ds os l jy LoHkko ds l knk t hou O; rhr djus okys, d fo}ku gq, A

t Sl k fd Loú f=ki kBh t h us Lo; a dgk &vi us l qi q=k ds t UeksRl o ds #i esa gh cl ar i apeh dsfnu Jh guqeku t h ds eafnj i j mudk èot jksi .k vkSjmRl o eukuk ' kq# dj fn, A vkxs Hkh i zfr o"kZ ; gmRl o eukus dh , d l qi jEi jk mUgksaus i zkjaHk dj nhAcM+s g"kksZYykl l s ; g mRl o euk; k t kus yxkA bl hchp muds t hou esa , d , sl k rqi Qku vk; k t ks mudh

l kjh [ kqf' k; ka mM+k ys x; k] cgk ys x; kA l u~ 1943 bZúds ps=k&cSl k[ k esa muds , dykSrs i q=k dk vdLekrfu/ u gks x; kA ml l e; mudh fLFkfr dSl h jghgksxh&; g o.kkZukrhr gSA vi us rhl o"kksZ l s l at ks; hvk' kk ds foi jhr v i us i q=k dh vUrs; f"V l s ysdjl kjk fØ; k&deZ mUgsa Lo; a] v i us gkFkksa djuk i M+kALoú f=ki kBh t h ' kkjhfjd vkSj ekufl d : i l s VwVx, A D; ksafd ml l e; mudh voLFkk djhc 78 o"kZFkhA ; g v i w.kZ ekuo t hou gS ^ l ka> m"kk dk vkaxuvkfyaxu fojg feyu dk fpj&gkl vJqe; vkuu] jsbl ekuo t hou dk** Loú f=ki kBh t h ; gh l kspdjv i us vUnj ds fo"kkn esa Jh guqeku t h dh v i zR; {kdi k ekudj l arks"k fd, A os vgfuZ' k l kspk djrsFks&l q[ k eas rks ckjckj Hkxon~HkDr] Jh guqeku t h vkSjfi rk i jes' oj Hkxoku dk l qfeju fd; k rks Hkh esjst hou esa cM+k fo"kkn D; ksa vk; k\ okLro esa ^ l cfgaupkor jkeq xksl kbZ**A rc os vukl Dr Hkko l s deZdjus okys Kkuh ^Hkxoku vkSj guqeku t h ds i w.kZr%' kj.k esa vk x, A bl rjg os HkfDr ekxZ esa vk x, AJh guqeku t h dh di k gh ekuh; ] muds fo"kkn~X/eu&efLr"d i j t Ue : i h ci QZ dh i qQgkjsa Hkh i M+h i jLoú f=ki kBh t h i j ml dk dksbZ fo' ks"k i zHkko i M+rkugha fn[ kkbZ i M+kA os Hkxoku ds vuU; Hkkd~ gks x, A**

os , d fLFkfr&i zK O; fDrRo ds / uh FksA; ksxs' oj Jh d".kk t h dgrs gSa %

nq[ ks"ouqfnXueuk% l q[ ks"kq foxrLi g%Aohr j kxHk; Øks/ % fLFkr / heqfu#P; r sAA

( xhrk 2&56)Jhguqer~ di k ds vc muds eu esa nq[ k l s

mf}Xurk vkSj l q[ k&i zkfIr l s dksbZ vf/ d [ kq' kh ughajghA mudk eu jkx] Hk; Øks/ l s l oZFkk jfgr gks x; kAos bu l cl s foeq[ k gks x, A mUgksaus l kspk] t c mudki q=k gh ugh jgk rks vkxs vkusokys Jhi apeh ds mRl odk vc vkSfpR; gh D; k jgk\ t c fnu esa djhc , dct s os v¼Zfunzk esa vdsys i M+s Fks] rHkh mudks i zrhr

lukru&lqjlfj

v xLr&fnl Ecj ] 2016 ( 16 )

gqvk fd eafnj l s Jh guqeku t h fudydj Øks/ eqnzkesa muds i kl vk x, ] mudks Mk¡Vs&i QVdkjs vkSj l e>k,, oa l arks"k fn, A os ; g Hkh dgs fd ; g mRl o ughaeukuk muds vkSj muds i fjokj ds fy, nqHkkZX; l wpdgksxkA ; g vkns' k nsrs gq, Jh guqeku t h v i us eafnj esai zfo"V gks x, fd ^ i zfro"kZ Jh i apeh ds fnu mudku; k èot kjksi .k] ds fy, gj fLFkfr esa v i fjgk; Zl e>ukA** cps gq, vYi l e; esa Jh f=ki kBh t h vkSjmuds i fjokj us ; g mRl o euk; k vkSj rc l s ysdjvkt rd i zfro"kZ ; g euk; k t krk gSA v}Zfunzk esa ghl gh] Jh guqeku t h ds n' kZu ds ckn Loúf=ki kBh t hdh i zHkq Jh jke&guqeku esa HkfDr i zxk<+ gks x; hA Loúf=ki kBh t h ds , dykSrs i q=k dk v l kef; d fu/ u mudsfy, ekfu; s rks Nn~e os' k esa , d ojnku l kfcr gqvkAos guqeku t h ds i je HkDr gks x, A , sl k i zrhr gksrkFkk fd os v i us t hou&dky esa gh t xr t hrdjt hou eqDr gks x, gksaA bl i zdkj mudk Kkr l EerHkfDr&i Fk i z' kLr Jqfrl Eer gks x; kA

^ t houeqDr egkeqfu t sm]gfj xqu l qufga fuj ar j r sm**A

& ( j kúpúekul ] mRr j dk. M)rnUrj muds ân; esa l Ur l ekxe rFkk

Jhjke&dFkk l quus dh bPNk] ft Kkl k t xh D; ksafdmUgksaus l kspk] fcuq l Rl ax foosd u gksbZA jke di k fcuql qyHk u l ksbZ ( jkúpúekul ] cku dkaM)

l k/ q&l Urksa rFkk v fr fFk; ks ds l sod Loúf=ki kBh t h egkRekvksa vkSj i zopu&drkZvksa dks l knjvkeaf=kr dj v i us Jh guqeku&eafnj i j cjkcj mudki zopu l qurs vkSj v i us xk¡o ds yksxksa dks Hkh i zopul quus&l e>us ds fy, i zsj.kk nsrs FksA mudh ; g HkkoukFkh fd Jh guqeku t h Hkxor dFkk ds i zseh gSa D; ksafdgj dFkk&i zopu ds i gys mudk vkokgu fd; k t krkgSA

t gka&rgka jkedFkk gksrk gS ogka guqeku t ht : j t krs gSa] , sl h ekU; rk gSA jkepfjr ekul ds cky

dk.M esa Hkxn~Hkt u] i zopu&Jo.k] l Ur&l ekxe bR; kfnds egRo ds l Eca/ esa fo' kn~ o.kZu feyrk gSA bUgha dsdkj.k Loú f=ki kBh t h dks deZ&; ksx] Kku&; ksx vkSjHkfDr&; ksx] t ks eks{k i zkfIr ds rhu l ksi ku gS] fd f' k{kkfeyh vkSj os osn&' kkL=kK ekus x,A Hkkst i qjh ds ' ksDl fi ; jekus t kus okys ys[ kd] ukVddkj vkSj xk; d JhfHk[ kkjh Bkdqj t h Hkh mi ns' k&Jo.k djus gsrq Loúf=ki kBh t h l s feyus vk; k djrs FksA

Loú f=ki kBh t h dks dksbZ fo| ky; h f' k{kk ughafeyh] D; ksafd mu fnuksa ' kk; n gh dgha dksbZ fo| ky;gksA vaxzst h&fo}ku fofy; e ' ksDl fi ; j t Sl k osvkRef' kf{kr O; fDr Fks] ; k ; ksa dgk t k l drk gS fdmudks Kku bZ' oj i znRr FkkA l Ur egkRekvksa dsl ekxe&i zopu l s gh mUgsa ' kkL=k Kku vkSj FkksM+kfy[ kus&i <+us dh t kudkjh gqbZA os ^v frfFk nsoks Hko**ds fl ¼kar dks ekuus okys FksA muds ; gk¡ vfrfFk yksxcjkcj vkrs&t krs jgrs Fks vkSj os ; Fkksfpr mudkl Rdkj djrsA

^i jksi dkjk; l rka foHkwr; %** vkSj ^ i j fgrl fj l / eZ ugha HkkbZ** dh Hkkouk l s vksri zksr Loúf=ki kBh t h dks v i us xk¡o] vkl i M+ksl ds xkaoksa esa dksbZfo| ky; &fpfdRl ky; dk ugha gksuk cgqr [ kyrk FkkAJh guqen di k l s mUgsa Hkw&l ai fr dh deh rks Fkh ughaArRdky v i us eul k l ksfpr deZ dks fcuk opl ki zdkf' kr fd, os ml s ewrZ : i nsus dk n<+ fu' p; djfy, A

' kh?kz gh] feV~Vh dk gh l gh] i kB' kkyk cuokfn, vkSj Jh vfy; kj feJ uked , d f' k{kd Hkhfu; qDr dj fn, A cPpksa dh i <+kbZ&fy[ kkbZ] f' k{kk&nh{kki zkjaHk Hkh gks x; hA os Lo; a mudh LFkki uk dk; Z Hkh djfn, A vkn; kar] vkt hou ml dk i zca/ d Hkh ogh jgsAfo| ky; ds mi jksDr f' k{kd gh fo| ky; &i zca/ u esamuds , dek=k l ykgdkj jgsA / hjs&/ hjs f' k{kk dhT; ksfr i wjs xkao vkSj fudVre xkaoksa rd dks Hkhi zdkf' kr fd; kA rnUrj ml h fo| ky; dh , d dksBjh

lukru&lqjlfj

v xLr&fnl Ecj ] 2016 ( 17 )

esa , d Mkd?kj Hkh [ kqy x; kA fi Qj Hkh , d t ehankjgksus dh gSfl ; r okys Loú f=ki kBh t h dk i kB' kkyki zca/ ukf/ dkj vkt hou v{kq..k cuk jgkA vc yksxksa usl kspk ^egkt uks ; su xr% l i aFkk%**-------- ( egkHkkú3@313@117)

dqN o"kksZa ds ckn xkao ds yksx , d fpfdRl ky;cuokus dk i zLrko ysdj f=ki kBh ds i kl vk, A mUgksausbl i zLrko dk l g"kZ l eFkZu fd; k vkSj fpfdRl ky;ds yk; d jksM+ ds fdukjs v i uh l cl s dherh t ehudk , d Hkw&[ k.M nku djus dh ?kks"k.kk dj nhA rcrkRdkyhu l jdkj ds foRr ea=kh MkW vuqxzg ukjk; .kfl ag ds dj&deyksa }kjk ml dh uhao i M+hA vU; yksxksaus Hkh ; Fkk' kfDr Hkwnku dhA vkt dk fpfdRl ky;Hkou Jh f=ki kBh t h ds Hkw&[ k.M i j gh vofLFkr gSAvkt xkao ds l Hkh yksx mUgsa gj nf"Vdks.k l s Js"BreO; fDr ekurs gSaA

t ; ; gka eè; fo| ky; cuk rks ml ds fy,Hkh mUgksaus vU; yksxksa ds l kFk l g"kZ v i uk , dHkw&[ k.M ml ds fy, nku fd; kA

Loú i aú f=ki kBh t h ds crk, jkLrs i j pyrsgq, muds rhl js vkSj l cl s NksVs i kS=k us Jh guqekueafnj l s l Vs Jh nsokf/ nso egknso t h dk eafnjcuok; kA ; g Jh egknso t h dk vkns' k vkSj mudkdi k gh Fkh] l kFk gh Loú f=ki kBh t h ds euksdkeukHkh] t ks muds t hou&dky esa i wjh ugha gks l dh Fkh]muds NksVs i kS=k us g"kksZYykl ds l kFk Jh egknso t hvkSj muds i fjokj dh Lo; a l i Ruhd LFkki uk Hkh dhvkSj v i us l kFk v i us pkpk dks Hkh ' kkfey fd; kA

Loú i aú f=ki kBh t h , d t kus ekus t ehankj Fks]ysfdu rRdkyhu vU; l Hkh t ehankjksa l s fHkUu osi jksi dkjh vkSj cgqr gh n; kyq FksA v i uh i zt k dsl q[ k&nq[ k esa mudk cjkcj] vgfuZ' k l fØ; l g; ksxjgrk Fkk ; kuh os i zt k i hM+d vkSj ' kks"kd ugha cfYdi zt k&i kyd FksA v i uh i zt kvksa l s mUgsa ft ruh ekyxqt kjhfeyrh Fkh ml l s T; knk mudk v i uh i zt kvksa dh

l q[ k&l qfo/ k ds fy, [ kpZ gks t krk FkkA v i uh i zt kvksads edku ds fy, v i uh t ehu nh] dqN yksxksa dsa fy,v i uh t ehu esa edku cuokdj Hkh fn, A LoHkkfodgS] mudh i zt k, a mUgsa eu vkSj ân; l s ekurh FkhAl cyksx mUgsa ^efydkjk** ds uke l s gh t kurs vkSj; kn djrs FksA vkt dh l jdkj t ks dqN nfyr oxZ dsfy, dj jgh gS] Loú i aú f=ki kBh t h cgqr i gysdjds fn[ kk fn, gSa] ml dk ekxZ i z' kLr dj fn, gSaAmudh i zt k, a mudks v i uk Hkxoku ekurh FkhaA

Loú i aú f=ki kBh t h v i uh l ai fRr bZ' oji znRr ekurs FksA gks l drk gS fd bl h dkj.k bl xkaods [ ; kfri zkIr fl ¼ nso Jh cdl ckck us Hkh v i usfy, mUgha dk , d Hkw&[ k.M pquk vkSj ogka LFkk; h : il s cSB x, A muds i fjokj dk Hkh bl esa l g"kZ Lohdfrfey x; hA muds ej.kksi jkUr mudk vuql j .k djrs gq,mudk i fjokj Jh f=knaMh i Fk ds fy, v i uk Hkw&[ k.Mnku fd; kA bl ds ckot wn rkRdkyhu jkT; l jdkj usi z[ k.M cukus ds fy, muds i fjokj dk , d cM+kHkw&[ k.M fcuk dksbZ dher&eqvkot k fn, v f/ xzfgrdj fy; kA eè; vkSj mPp fo| ky; dk jkLrk ( i Fk)Hkh muds i fjokj okyksa us nhA bl h i zdkj Loú f=ki kBht h dh dqy t ehu yxHkx 6 (Ng) , dM+ t ehudsoy nku&[ kkrs esa pyh x; hA Loú f=ki kBh t h , degku nkuh Fks ft udk i zsj.kk&i zHkko muds o' kat ( l arku)i j i k; k t krk gSA ^ ' kkL=k eas dgk x; k gS fd dfy; qxesa nku gh , dek=k / eZ gS&** ^nkusesda dykS ; qx**(euqLefr 1&6) vr% ft l fdl h i zdkj Hkh nku fn; kt k, og dY; k.kdkjh gh gksrk gSA nkuksa esa Hkw&nku rksl oksZRre gh ekuk t krk gSA

i zxVpkfj i n / eZ ds d fyegq¡ , d i z/ kuAt sus dsu fof/ nhUgsa] nku d j b dY; kuAA

(ekul ------- 1903 [ k)Loú i aú f=ki kBh t h , d egku nwjn' khZ vkSj

l ekt l aLdkj ds l q/ kjd FksA t ks dqN Hkh os pkgrsLo; a djds fn[ kkrs FksA mudh dFkuh vkSj djuh esa

lukru&lqjlfj

v xLr&fnl Ecj ] 2016 ( 18 )

l e#i rk FkhA , d i Ddk l R; oknh FksA os l k/ u vkSjl kè; nksuksa dh i fo=krk ds i zcy l eFkZd FksA

Loú i aú f=ki kBh t h d smi jksDr l n~xq.kksa dksns[ krs gq, xkao dh t urk us l oZl Eefr l s mUgsa eqf[ k; kds i n ds fy, euksfur fd; kA ; | fi os eqf[ k; k cuukugha pkgrs Fks] ysfdu xzkfe.kksa dh Hkkouk vkSj bPNkdh dnz djrs gq, mUgksaus ; g i n Lohdkj fd; kA fi QjHkh os vkt ds eqf[ k; ksa l s fcydqy fHkUu FksA v i usfopkj/ kjk ds dqN yksxksa dh] l oZl Eefr l s] , dl fefr cukbZ vkSj eqf[ k; k dk] l kekft d vkSj uSfrd' kkL=k l Eer fu; eksa ds vk/ kj i j ] dk; ksZ dk fu"i knudjus yxsA eqf[ ; k ds #i esa mUgsa fdl h l s u cnykysus dh bPNk vkSj u gh fdl h l s dqN ysus dh vk' kkgh FkhA os v i us esa l nk fu"i {k vkSj U; k; h jgsA os , sl seqf[ k; k Fks ^; ksu }sf"Vu dkM%{kfr** (xhrk 5&3) vkSjft l dk ^cSj u fuxzg vkl u vkl kA l q[ ke; rkfgl nk l c vkl k**AA ( jkepfjr ekul mRrj[ k.M)

eqf[ k; k ds #i esa mudk fl ¼kUr jgkA eqf[ k; keq[ kq dks pkfg, [ kku i ku dgq¡ , d pkybZ] i ks"kbZ l dyvax rqyl h l fUgr foosdA (v; ksè; k dk.M] nksgk&315)

Loúi aú f=ki kBh t h dh nwjnf' kZrk vkSj U; k;i jk; .krk dh [ ; kfr nwj nwj rd i QSy x; hA rkRdkyhul jdkj (vaxzst h l jdkj) ds mUgsa vkjk U; k; ki kfydkesa U; k; k/ h' k ds , d U; k; &l E; ( t t ds t wjh) ]vfHkfu.kkZ; d ds i n i j cgkyh dj nhA

mudk ekuuk Fkk fd U; k; k/ h' k bZ' oj dsi zfr: i gksrs gSaA bl fy, fdl h Hkh fu.kZ; eas nwjkxzg dhHkkouk j[ kuk vuSfrd gksxkA fdl h Hkh fu.kZ; ds i gysvi jk/ h dh Hkkouk] i fj fLFkfr dks Hkh en~nsut j j [ kukpkfg, A bl fy, mUgksaus v i uh jk; &l ykg esa] v i usvfHkfu.kZ; esa Hkkjrh; l kekft d vkSj i zkphu ' kkL=kh;fu; eksa dks Hkh ' kkfey dj rkRdkyhu U; k; i kfydk dks, d ubZ fn' kk nhA U; k; kèkh' k dks Hkh ; g ekU; FkkA , sl seuh"kh dks esjk ' kr~ ' kr~ ueu~A

lukru&lqjlfj

v xLr&fnl Ecj ] 2016 ( 19 )

dht S ukFk ân; e¡g Msj ki aú fueZy dqekj feJ

Jh guqeku pkyhl k dk ; g vafre pkSi kbZ gSArqyl hnkl l nk gfj psj kAdht S ukFk ân; e¡g Msj kAA

Jh guqekut h i zHkq Jh jket h ds fuR; fnO;i k"kZn gSa] vkSj Jhjke pfj=k l quus ds fy, i Foh i jfo| eku gSaA

i wT; okn Jh xksLokeh rqyl hnkl t h us Jhjkepfjrekul vkfn xzUFkksa ds jpuksi jkUr l oZl kèkkj.kk ds i <+us; ksX; l jy fgUnh esa Jh guqeku pkyhl k dh jpukekuo ek=k ds dY; k.k ds fy, fd; kA ; g u dsoyJh guqekut h dk fnO; pfjr gS] cfYd Jh guqekut hdk fuR; foxzg gSA Jh guqekut h ds uke] : i yhyk]/ ke : i h foxzg prq"V; l s ; qDr fl ¼ L=kksr xzUFk gSA

; g t ho vKku Lo: i gSA bl s u cU/ u dkKku gS] u cU/ u l s NqM+kus okys] bZ' oj dk Kku gS]vkSj u v i us l fPpnkuUn Lo: i dk gh Kku gSAl peqp ; g t ho cqf¼ ghu gSA ' kq¼ cf¼ dk fodklLoLF; ' kjhj es gh gksrk gSA vLrq] xksLokeht h us Jhguqeku pkyhl k ds i zkjEHk esa gh i zFke cy] rc cqf¼dh ; kpuk Jh guqeku l s fd; k gS &

cy cqf¼ fo| k nsgq eksfg]gjgq dys' k fodkjAA

cqf¼ ; ksx ds }kjk gh czã fo| k dh i zkfIrgksrh gSA Jh guqeku pkyhl k ds i kB dh l k/ uk djrsgh l k/ d i j ct z ds l eku l adV pdukpwj gks t krkgSA Jh guqeku pkyhl k esa guqekut h ds fofo/ 18ukeksa dk i z; ksx fd; k gS t ks Jh guqekut h ds v"Vn' kk{kjea=k dk i zrhd gS & ea=k bl i zdkj gSA^¬ ueks Hkxors v k×t us; k; egkcyk; LokgkA**

bl ea=k ds t i l s l Hkh i zdkj ds l adVksa dkfuokj.k gksrk gSA

Jh guqeku pkyhl k ds i kB l s gh bu ea=kdk t i gks t krk gSA euq"; ds l adV nwj gks t krs gS

^ l adV l s guqeku NqM+kos**

ekuo ds ân; esa dkekfn "kVfodkj Hkjs gq,gSa] ft l dkj.k euq"; vusd nq"deksZ dks djds nq%[ ki krk gS ; s "kVfodkj euq"; ds ân; esa bfUnz; ksa ds }kjki zos' k dj t krs gSaA

i zHkq us ges i k¡p KkusfUnz; vkSj i k¡p desZfUnz;nh gSA

vk¡[ k] ukd] dku] j l uk] eq[ k rFkk gkFk] i k¡o]xqnk] mi sfUnz; vkSj okd desZfUnz; gSa] ft l esa eq[ k mHk;i {k esa fxuk t krk gSA , d t xg j l uk ds : i esa ogKkusfUnz; ds : i esa gS rks nwl jh rj i Q eq[ k ds : i esadeZsfUnz; gSA bUgha bfUnz; ksa ds }kjk euq"; ds ân; esal n~xq.k ; k nqxZ.k i zos' k djrs gSaA vkSj ân; esa Msjk t ekyssrs gSaA l n~xq.kksa ds Msjk t ek ysus l s euq"; i q.; e;dk; Z djrs gSa rFkk nqxqZ.kksa ds Msjk t ek ysus l s i ki e;dk; Z djus yxrk gS ft l ds i fj .kkeLo: i vusdl adVksa l s f?kj t krk gSA

i wT; i kn xksLokeh t h us bl dk mi pkj fd; kvkSj ekuo ek=k ds dY; k.k ds fy, Jhguqekupkyhl k dh jpuk fd; k vkSj Li "V ?kksf"kr fd; k fd^t ks ; g i <+s guqeku pkyhl k** ml ds l adV nwj gkst k; sxsa] l Hkh euksjFki w.kZ gksxsa bl ds xokg xkSjhi frHkxoku ' kadj t h gSA

^gksbZ fl ¼ l k[ kh xkSj h' kk** , sl h vej ?kks"k.kkvkt rd dksbZ dfo ; k xzUFk jpukdkj us ugh fd; kA/ U; gS Jh xksLokeh t h dh ; g dkO; dykA vcnsf[ k; s dsoy Jh guqeku pkyhl k ds i kB djus l sdY; k.kk dSl s gksrk gSA

t c guqeku t h dk vkjk/ d Jh guqekupkyhl k ds i kB dh l k/ uk djus yxrk gS vkSjJhguqekut h dh i zkFkZuk djrk gS fd ^dht S ukFk ân;e¡gMsjk** rks l k/ d ds ân; esa t ks dkekfn "kV fodkjMsjk t ek; s gq, gS & Jh guqeku t h ds Mj l s ml dân; l s Hkkxus yxrs gS] l k/ d dk ân; fueZy gkst krk gS vkSj Jhguqekut h ml ds ân; esa ekuokdfr

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v xLr&fnl Ecj ] 2016 ( 20 )

l qUnj Hks"k / kj.k fd; s fojkt eku gks t krs gSA Jhguqeku t h jkt dh; oL=k i gus gSa] vki ds eLrd dscky yPNsnkj ?kqa?kjkys ' ks"kukx ds i Q.k ds l eku' kksHkk; eku gSA vki ds eLrd i j ef.keafMr eqdqVl q' kksfHkr gks jgk gS] dkuksa esa dq.Mj >yd jgs gSaA ykyyaxksV / kj.k fd; s gq, gSa] da/ s i j e¡wt dk ; Kksi ohrl q' kksfHkr gks jgk gSA buds gkFk esa Jhjke ds nf{k.kpj.kkafdr ot z vkSj èot k fojkt eku gSA Jh guqekut hczãpkjh gSaA bl eaxye; : i l s Jh guqeku pkyhl ki kB drkZ ds ân; esa Msjk Mky nsrs gSaA

Jhguqeku pkyhl k dk i kB djrs&djrs dqN{k.kksa ds fy; s i kBdrkZ ds ân; esa Jh guqekut h dkMsjk gks t krk gSA Jhguqeku t h ds ân; esa Jhl hrkjket h dk ckl gS v r% i zHkq Jh jket h dsl k{kkRdkj dk vkuUn i zkIr gksus yxrk gS i jUrq JhxksLokeh t h us fopkj fd; k fd Msjk rks Msjk gh gSMsjk rks dqN l e; ds fy; s gh Mkyk t krk gS] , dt xg Msjk Mkydj ml s NksM+ Hkh fn; k t krk gS] vLrqi zHkq ds l k{kkRdkj dk l oZnk vkuUn cuk jgs] bl fy; si zkFkZuk djrs gSa fd &

i ou ru; l adV gj u eaxy ewj fr : i Aj ke y[ ku l hr k l fgr ân; cl gq l qj Hkwi AA

gs i ou i q=k guqekut h vki l adVksa ds gj.kdjus okys rFkk eaxy ds Lo: i gSaA vki Jh jke

y[ ku] vkSj Jh l hrkt h l fgr esjs ân; esa fuokl djsaAl nk&l nk ds fy; s Msjk Mkyus dh di k djsaA

Jh v; ksè; k t h ds i jel ar Jh guqekut h dsfl ¼ l k/ d Jh j?kqojnkl t h egkjkt ds , d fl ¼l adhrZui n ds l kFk vkys[ k dks foJke ns jgk gw¡A

AA t ; gks l nk AAesj s guqer d i kyq dh t ; gks l nkAA VsdAA

v ax yky fr yd Hkky] Hkqt k nksm gSa fo' kky]HkDrksa i j v fr d i ky] gkFk esa fyUgkS xnkAA

t ; gks---v ¡t uh ds chj yky] æogq csxh nhu t ku]d j e j s[ k Vkj h nsr ] d j r v kuUn i znkAA

t ; gks----HkfDr fl ; kj ke nsr ] foi fÙk t kru f[ kp ysr ]

egkohj uke ysr ] gksr eaxy l nkAAt ; gks----

ckads fl j r kt gj gw t u dh nl gi hj ]r sj s fr yd fprou dh ckadh v nkAA

t ; gks---dgr j ?kqohj * [ kM+s u; uu esa uhj Hkj s]

r kasl s eSa mÍ . k ukfg] ; qx ; qx l nkAt ; gks----

AAJh jke y{e.k t kudh] t c cksyks guqeku dhAA

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v xLr&fnl Ecj ] 2016 ( 21 )

v er i Qy v k¡oyk& MkWú l rh' k v =ks;

vk¡oys dks l aLdr esa / k=kh] vkeyd]caxyk esa vkeyk ejkBh rFkk xqt jkrh esa vk¡oyk]rfey] ey; kye rFkk dUuM+ vkfn esa fuYy ukeksa l st kuk t krk gSA i zdfr dh bl vuqi e nsus esa t yh;va' k ds vykok i zksVhu ol k] [ kfut rFkk dkcksZgkbVªsMds vykok dbZ fcVkfeu i k; s t krs gSA bl ds 100 xzkexw<+s esa 50 feyh xzkú dSfY' k; e] 12 feyh xzke yksgkrFkk 20 xzke i Qkl i Qksjl i k; k t krk gSA bl esa dbZ, sl sfU' k; y i QSVh , fl M* i k; s t krs gSaA bl ds yxkrkjl sou l s vki l nSo t oku jg l drs gSaA

Hkkjr esa bl dk i z; ksx vR; f/ d i qjkukgS Í Xosn esa P; ou eqfu dks vk¡oys }kjk uo ; kSoui kus dk mYys[ k gSA pj[ k] l qJqr] Hkko i zrhr vkfn esavk¡oys ds xq.kksa dh foLrkj l s ppkZ dh gS vfXui qjk.k]LdU/ i qjk.k vkfn esa Hkh vk¡oys ds xq.kksa dh ppkZ gSALdU/ i qjk.k esa rks dkfrZd ekl esa vk¡oys ds o{k dsuhps Hkkst u cukdj [ kkus dks ; K dh l aKk nh xbZ gSAdqN rU=k ds xzUFkksa esa Hkh vk¡oys dks rkfU=kd i z; ksx dsfy, dgk x; k gSA

vk/ qfud [ kkst ksa esa l ksfo; r oSKkfudksaus l oZi zFke bl s dksf' dkvksa ds {k; dks j ksdus okykcrk; kA gksE; ksi SFkh esa Hkh vk¡oyk enj fVapj i z; ksxfd; k t krk gSA Mkú nsl kbZ] Mkú [ ksjh] Mkú oSV] MkúukVd.khZ vkfn i zfl ¼ ouLi fr ' kfL=k; ksa us Hkh vk¡oysds vkS"k/ h; xq.k dh foLr r ppkZ dh gSA vkpk; Zpjd ds vuql kj vk¡oyk rhuksa i zdkj ds nks' kksa dksu"V djus okyk gSA yksyqEcjk; o vkpk; Z l qJqr bl sgj i zdkj ds i zesg] / krq/ h.krk rFkk l eLr ds' kjksxksa i j o i Qsi QM+ksa ds j ksxksa i j vR; Ur e/ qesg(MkbfoVht ) rFkk ckyksa ds fxjus o l i Qsn gksus esaeSaus Lo; e~ vk¡oys dk i z; ksx vR; Ur ykHk i n i k; kgSA i z; ksx &1- gjZ cgsM+k vk¡oyk ?kh ' kDdj l s [ kk; A

gkFkh nkcS dk¡[ k esa l kB dks' k ys t k; A gjZcgsM+k rFkk vkaoyk rhuksa cjkcj ek=kk esaysdj pw.kZ djsa bl gjkZ pw.kZ dh , dpEep dh ek=kk dksA pEep ns' kh ' kDdjrFkk pkSFkkbZ pEEp ?kh ds l kFk l soy djusl s gj i zdkj dh det ksjh u"V gksrh gSrFkk ' kjhj cyoku gks t krk gSA gkFkh dsl eku cy i zkfIr gksrk gSA

2- 100 xzke vk¡oyk 100 xzke es/ h rFkk 50xzke gYnh dk pw.kZ 1&1 pEep dh ek=kk esai zkRk% l k; a Hkkst u ds i gys ysus l s e/ qesg(MkbZfcVht ) esa vR; Ur ykHk gksrk gSaA

3- pkgs ft ruk rst t qdke gks gjk v k¡oykfnu esa rhu ckj , d&, d Hkkst u ds ; kukLrs ds l kFk ysus l s v kjke gksrk gSA ; kvk¡oys ds 2 pEep j l dks vnjd dsj l o ' kgn l s pkVus l s Hkh t qdke [ kkal hde gks t krh gSA

4- fgpdh rFkk mYVh esa 2 pEep vk¡oys j l l k10 xzke pw.kZ dks ' kgn ds l kFk pVkus l s ykHkgksrk gSA

5- [ kV~Vh Mdkj] xys esa l hus esa t yu jgrh gks; k i wjs ' kjhj esa t yu gks rc vk¡oys dks feJhl s ; k j l dks ' kgn ds l kFk fnu esa rhu ckjysA vFkok vkeyk dh j l k; u 2 pEep dhek=kk esa Hkkst u ds ckn nksuksa l e; ysa vR; UrykHki zn gSA

6- jkf=k esa l ksrs l e; vk¡oyk dk pw.kZ 2 pEep; k f=ki Qyk pw.kZ 2 pEep feJh ds l kFk l soudjus l s LoIu i zesg jksx t M+ l s Bhd gks t krkgSA

7- vk¡oyk j l pkj pEep esganh ds j l 2pEep ; kA fxykl eV~Bs ds l kFk l sou

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v xLr&fnl Ecj ] 2016 ( 22 )

djus l s gj i zdkj dk i zesg] cgqew=k u"V gkst krs gSA

8- vk¡oys ds i Qwy dk pw.kZA pEep dh ek=kk esarhu ckj t y l s ysuk e/ qesg rFkk cgqew=k esaykHki zn gSA

9- vk¡oys ds pw.kZ dks ml h j l esa Mkydjl q[ kk ysa l w[ kus i j i qu% j l Mkydj l q[ kk ysa, sl k de l s de nl ckj djsA bl pw.kZ dkuke vkey dh j l k; u gksrk gS ; g vR; Urcy oèkZd gSA e/ qesg] vEyrk ( , fl fMVh)vkfn esa 1&1 pEep i kuh l s Hkkst u ds cknrFkk det ksjh esa 1&1 pEep nw/ l s nks cknnsaaA

10- i s' kkc esa t yu gks ; k #d&#d gksrh gks rksvk¡oys ds pkj pEep j l esa 2 byk; ph i hldj fnu esa rhu ckj ysa ; k vk¡oys ds vk/ kdi j l esa feJh feyk dj fnu esa nks ckjl sou djk; saA

11- i qjkus l s i qjkus dCt esa 2 pEep vk¡oys pw.kZesa pkj pEep veyrkl ds xwns dks feyk djl k; a dkj fHkxk nsa i zkr% el ydj Nku djdqN fnu fi ; sA

12- 1 di vk¡oyk ds j l dks 2 de xUus ds j lds l kFk fnu esa rhu ckn ysus ; k vk¡oyk pw.kZ1 pEep eUgj HkLe pkoy cjkcj ' kgn dsl kFk pkVus l s i hfy; k o deyk esa v jke gkst krk gSA

13- l w[ kh [ kkal h ; k dqdqj [ kk¡l h esa pkj vk¡oys dsj l esa pkj pEep xeZ t y feyk dj l soudjk; sA

14- nek] ' okl esa vk¡oyk ds j l ; k vk¡oyk dsDokFk esa pkSFkkbZ pEep fi Ii yh pw.kZ feykdjfnu esa rhu pkj ckj l sou djk; saA

15- vk¡oys ds pw.kZ dks i kuh esa mckys pkSFkkbZ i kuhjgus i j i zkr% rFkk nksi gj 1 di i kuh oA

fxykl xk; dk eV~Bk i hus l s cokl hj jksxBhd gksrk gSA

16- 2 pEep vk¡oys ds pw.kZ dks ukfj ; y dsi kuh l s ysus ; k vk¡oys ds 2 pEep j l dksxsgw¡ ds nkus cjkcj ' ka[ k HkLe l s ysus ; kvk¡oys ds 1 pEep pw.kZ dks dsys l s rus dsj l l s ysus l s rst , fl fMVh ( vEyrk) u"Vgksrh gSA

17- vk¡oyk] vke dh xqByh] xqygBh] gjh nwc dsl e Hkkx pw.kZ 2 pEep feJh feykdj fnu esarhu ckn t y l s ysus ' osr i znj ( fydksfj ; k)Bhd gksrk gSA

18- ' osr i znj esa vk¡oys ds cht dk 1 pEepi w.kZ cjcj feJh ds l kFk dqN fnu yxkrkjl sou djk; sA

ckyksa ds jksx1- ubZ mez es ckn l i Qsn gks jgs gksa rks 1 fdyks

fry ds rst esa 1 fdyksa gjs vk¡oys dh yqxnhfeykdj vkx i j p<+k nsa dsoy rst cpsvk¡oyk t y i k; s t ks Nkudj j [ k ysa ; g rsyfl j esa / hjs&/ hjs nks ckj eysaA

2- 100 xzke vk¡oyk pw.kZ 100 xzke Hkaxjktpw.kZ 100 xzke oky fry dk pw.kZ feykdjj [ k ysa bl pw.kZ dks 2 pEep dh ek=kk esa nksckn t y l s l sou djk; saA cky dkys gksusyxrs gSaA

3- vk¡oyk o esganh dh i Ùkh dks i hl djckyksa esa ysi djus ; k vk¡oys dks rqyl h dsj l ds l kFk ysi djus ; k v k¡oyk o vkedh xqByh ysi djus l s ckyksa dk jax dkykgksrk gSA

4- vk¡oys dks f' kdkdkbZ ds l kFk ; k jhBs ds l kFkjkr esa fHkxkdj i zkr% / ksus ; k vk¡oys dks uhcwds j l esa i hl dj cky / ksus l s cky eqyk; epednkj o dkys gksrs gSaA

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v xLr&fnl Ecj ] 2016 ( 23 )

l ekf/ fd l s dgrs gSa\& Lokeh l R; kuUn l j Lorh

gekjh oSfnd i jEi jk esa l ukru / eZesa HkDr ft l s Hkko&l ekf/ dgrs gSa] deZ; ksx esa ; gl gt &l ekf/ gS] jkt ; ksx bl s fufoZdYi &l ekf/ dgrkgS] gB; ksx esa ; g t M+&l ekf/ gS vkSj Kku ; ksx esa ; gt hou&eqfDr ; k rqjh; koLFkk gSA ; s l c eu dh , dfo' ks"k voLFkk ds fHkUu&fHkUu uke gSaA dchjnkl dgrsgSa] l k/ ks l gt l ekf/ Hkyh* & l gt l ekf/ Js’ gSAvk¡[ k u ewUnw¡] dku u : ¡èkw¡] rfu d‘ ugha / kjkSa* & eSavk¡[ ksa cUn ugha djrk] eSa ukn ; ksx dh Hkh l k/ uk ughadjrk] dksbZ l eL; k ughaA

ogh l gt l ekf/ gSA l ekf/ ogvoLFkk gS] ft l eas i zdfr dk vuqHko ugha jgrkA i zdfrl s i js og , d , sl h i fj"dr voLFkk gS] t gk¡ i zdfrds l kjs rRo nwj gks t krs gSaA i zdfr vkf[ kj gS D; k\xhrk esa dgk x; k gS &

Hkwfejki ks¿uyks ok; q% [ ka eukscqf¼jso pAvgadkj brh; a es fHkUuk i zdfrj ‘ / kAA7-4AA

Hkwfe] t y] v fXu] ok; q] vkdk' k] eu]cqf¼ vkSj vgadkj & ; g v ‘ / k ; k fuEu i zdfr gSAv‘ / k i zdfr ds vfrfjDr t ks Hkh gS] og i jk i zdfrgSA Jhen~Hkkxor ds vuql kj jk/ k i jk i zdfr gS rFkkd".k dh vkB i Vjkfu; k¡ v i jk i zdfrA mu l cl s j fgrt ks vuqHkwfr gS] og l ekf/ gSA ; fn ek.MwD; mi fu"kni <+ksxs rks ogk¡ psruk ds pkj pj.kksa dh ppkZ gS &oS' okuj] rSt l ] i zkK vkSj rqjh; A rqjh; koLFkk ds ckjs esadgk x; k gS &

vn‘eO; ogk; Zexzkáey{k.ke~vfpUR; eO; i ns' ; esdkReR; ; l kja i zi ×pks' kea ' kkUra

f' koe}Sra prqFkZ eU; Urs l vkRek l foKs; %Apsr uk dh ; g fo' kq¼ v oLFkk

vo.kZuh; gSA ogk¡ u nf‘ i gq¡prh gS] u fopkjA ogk¡dsoy ' kkafr] vkuUn vkSj v}Sr dk vuqHko gksrk gSA; g l ekf/ dh i fjHkk"kk gS] t gk¡ i zdfr dk ys' kek=k Hkhugha jgrkA

i z. ko l ekf/

l z‘ k dh f=kxq.kkfRedkl f‘ dk jgL;v] m vkSj e dk l a; ksx m¡Q* ea=kl w{e l w=k O; ki d czãk.M dki zrhd f=knso] f=kdky] f=k' kfDr vkSjf=kyksd dhf{kfr] t y] rst ] ok; q] vEcj dk vn~Hkqr l eUo;mn; ] vLr vkSj l aè; k dk vuUr i zokgD; k }Sr] D; k v}SrD; k l kdkj] D; k fujkdkjD; k vkfLrd] D; k ukfLrdl okZRel Ùkk dk , dek=k voyEcv=k] r=k] l oZ=k & v] m vkSj em¡Q* dk i fjO; kIr i fjey i zdk' keSa ns[ k jgk Fkkml vuUr esa vUr dks l ekfgr gksrsml vkyksd esa yksd dks i zfo‘ gksrsml vdky esa dky dks U; kSNkoj gksrsvkUnksfyr gks mBk eu&ekulvkSj l gl k eSa dgrk x; k---vuk; kl dgrk x; k---vksfeR; sdk{kja czã---vksfeR; sdk{kja czã---

l kHkkj % ; ksx&l q/ k

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v xLr&fnl Ecj ] 2016 ( 24 )

v ‘koØ xhrk l w=kv kdk' konuUrks¿ga ?kVoRi zkd ra t xr~A

bfr Kkua rFkSrL; u R; kxks u xzgks y; %AAHkkokFkZ %

eSa* vkdk' k dh Hkkafr vuar gw¡A ; gl al kj ?kM+s ds l eku i zd frt U; gS , sl k Kku gSAbl fy, u bl dk R; kx gS] u xzg.k vkSj u y; gSAO; k[ ; k %

i kapos vè; k; esa v‘ koØ jkt k t udds vkRe&Kku i j fo' okl djds mUgsa eqfDr dkmi k; crkrs gSaA l kFk gh os v i zR; {k : i l s mudhi jh{kk Hkh ys jgs gSa fd bl s eks{k dh bPNk gS ; kughaA ; fn bPNk gS rks bl dk vFkZ gS vHkh eks{k gqvkgh ughaA t c u dqN i zkIr djus dh bPNk gS] uNksM+us dh] u jkx gS] u fojkx] u vkl fDr ( i zhfr)gS] u fojfDr (?k.kk) ] ; gka rd fd u l al kj gS] ueqfDr] eu dh , sl h ' kwU; , oa t kxr fLFkfr dk ukegh eks{k gSA bl fLFkfr esa i gq¡pk gqvk O; fDr ' kq¼pSrU; ek=k jg t krk gSA

l ekf/ dh fLFkfr esa t c i zk.kh' kwU; koLFkk dks i zkIr gks t krk gS rc ml s czãkReSD; dkKku gks t krk gSA og O; fDr u jgdj l exz gks t krkgS] og i w.kZ l Ùkkoku i jekRek dks t ku ysrk gS] t kuysus l s og Lo; a czã ( i jekRek) gks t krk gS] og l R;dks t kudj Lo; a l R; gks t krk gSA bl fLFkfr esai gqapus l s i gys dbZ fØ; k, a djuh i M+rh gSa ysfdui gqapus i j mu l cdks NksM+uk Hkh vko' ; d gks t krk gSvU; Fkk os gh fØ; k, a ml dk cU/ u cu t krh gSA

unh i kj djds fdukjs i j i gqap t kusi j uko dks NksM+uk gh i M+rk gSA fi Qj ml esa cSBs jgukgh ew[ kZrk gSA i gqapus i j ' kkL=k] deZ&fof/ ] fo/ ku]è; ku] / kj.kk] l ekf/ vkfn l cdks NksM+uk vko' ; dgks t krk gS D; ksafd budh vko' ; drk l ekIr gkst krh gSA Kku i zkfIr ds fy, budh vko' ; drk Fkhvc l c csdkj gks x; s] efUnj] i wt k] mi kl uk vkfn

l c csdkj gks x; sA l al kj t kxus ds fy, cuk; k x; kgS fd ; gka l q[ k&nq%[ k vkfn l c l a?k"kksZa dk vuqHkodjds rqe t kx t kvksA v ‘ koØ t ud dh eqDrvoLFkk dh fLFkfr dks t kuus gsrq mi ns' k nsrs gSaAt ud mudk mÙkj nsrs gq, dgrs gSa fd & eSa ' kjhj( nsg) ugha vkRek gwaA

ft l i zdkj l s ; g vkdk' k vuUrgS] v l he gS] bl dh dksbZ fuf' pr l hek ; k i fj f/ugha gS ml h i zdkj eSa vkRe: i gksus l s bl vkdk' kds l eku gh vuUr gwaA ; g t xr ml h vkRek dkl kdkj : i gS] ml h dk foLrkj gS t ks ?kM+s ds l ekugSA t c ; g l kjk czãk.M , d gh vkRe&rRo gS rksfi Qj bl dk R; kx] xzg.k o y; esa nks dk gksukvko' ; d gS rc , d dk R; kx] xzg.k o foyhu nwl jsesa gksuk vko' ; d gS rc , d dks NksM+k t k l drk gSvkSj nwl js dks xzg.k] y; nwl js esa gksrk gS vU; FkkughaA t c eSaus t ku fy; k fd vkRek , d gh gS oogh l R; gS rks fi Qj fdl dk fdl esa yhu gks] D; kR; kx gks vkSj D; k xzg.k gksA

( l kHkkj & ; ksx&l q/ k]l Ei knd & Jh' khry i zl kn nwcs] t e' ksni qj)

v i hyvf[ ky Hkkjrh; t ul a?k dks l ' kDr cukuk gh MkW-

eq[ kt hZ] i a- nhun; kyt h] i zks- cyjkt eèkksdt h dks l PphJ¼k×t fy gSA t ul a?k ds l nL; @l g; ksxh cudj vkSj vf/d&l s&vf/ d i fjokjksa dks bl l s t ksM+dj Hkkjrekrk dhl Pph l sok djsaA

l nL; rk @ nku @ vuqnku @ l gk; rk vkfn^v f[ ky Hkkjrh; t ul a?k** ds uke l s i Vuk esa Hkqxrs;psd @ MªkÝV }kjk vFkok [ kkrk l a- & 20064818900]IFSC - ALLA0210003, bykgkckn cSad] i Vuk eq[ ;' kk[ kk esa l h/ s t ek dj l wpuk nh t k l drh gS vkSj jl hni zkIr dh t k l drh gSA

l R; sUæukjk; . kfl ag( i zns' k l fpo)

E-mail : ajansangh@gmail.com

lukru&lqjlfj

v xLr&fnl Ecj ] 2016 ( 25 )

; ksx ds ekufl d v kSj v kè; kfRed ; ksx& Lokeh fuj at ukuUn l j Lorh

euksj ksxksa ds fy, ; ksx; ksx dk ekufl d i {k Hkh gSA eu esa

mRi Uu ruko ; k i js' kkuh eu dh fLFkjrk vkSj foJkedh fLFkfr dks Hkax djds eu dks fopfyr dj nsrs gSaA, d ckj ; fn eu fopfyr gks t k, rks ml dk v l jfunzk i j ] i kpu i zfØ; k i j ] ân; i j ] ' ol u ra=k i j ]' kjhj dh i zk; % gj fØ; k i j i M+rk gSA vkt ds ; qx esaruko l cl s ?kkrd jksx ds : i esa ekuork ds l keus, d pqukSrh cudj vk; k gSA ckdh l c jksxksa dk rksmi pkj gks l drk gS] ysfdu ruko dk mi pkj nokbZ l sugha] vki dks [ kqn gh djuk i M+rk gSA

vxj vki MkWDVj ds i kl t kvksxsvkSj dgksxs fd eq>s jkr dks uhan ugha vkrh gS rks gksl drk gS og dgs] uhan] dh xksyh ysdj l ks t kvksA*og vki dks ruko l s eqDr gksus dk mi k; ugha crk jgkgS] dsoy l qykus ds fy; s nok ns jgk gSA yksxksa dksruko l s eqfDr feyrh ugha vkSj ; g ruko gh ekufl dv l arqyu vkSj papyrk dk i zeq[ k dkj.k gksrk gSA

bl {ks=k esa ; ksx cgqr l i Qy fl ¼gqvk gSA geyksxksa us vusd LVªsl eSust esaV dksl Z pyk,gSa ft uesa eq[ ; vH; kl gksrk gS f' kfFkyhdj.k] D; ksafdbl l s ruko dk fudkl gksrk gSA , d mnkgj.k nsrk gw¡vki dksA vki t ks Hkkst u djrs gks ml dk i sV esa i kpuvkSj vo' kks"k.k gksrk gS] ft l ds ckn vof' k‘ i nkFkZ dkfu"dkl u gksrk gSA vxj vof' k‘ i nkFkZ ckgj ughafudys rks D; k gky gksxk vki dk\ vxj vki dksdfCt ; r gks t k, rks D; k vki fnuHkj i zl Uu jgi k; saxs\ gjfxt ughaA t c ' kjhj ds l kFk , sl h fLFkfrgksrh gS rks l ksfp; s fd eu ds l kFk D; k gky gksrkgksxk] D; ksafd eu rks l c pht ksa dks xzg.k djrk gS]ysfdu ckgj ugha fudky i krk gSA

; gh geyksxksa dh euksoSKkfudl eL; kvksa dk eq[ ; dkj.k gSA vkt i zk; % l Hkh euksoSKkfudvkSj euksfpfdRl d ; gh dgrs gSa fd v i us eu dks

vkjke nsuk l h[ kks] D; ksafd t c rd rqe v i us eu dksvkjke ugha nksxs] eu v i us vki dks fodkjksa l s eqDrugha djsxkA ekufl d vkjke i zkIr gksrk gS f' kfFkfyd.kvkSj , dkxzrk ds vH; kl ksa esa] ft uesa ge v i us eu dsmRi knksa dks ns[ k l drs gSa] mUgas l e>us vkSj l aHkkyusds fy; s , d i z; kl dj l drs gSaA

dqN l ky i gys ; wjksi ds fo; suk ' kgjesa euksfpfdRl dksa dh , d xks’h FkhA nqfu; k Hkj l sdjhc i k¡p l kS euksfpfdRl d ogk¡ vk; s Fks vkSjvkèkqfud euksoSKkfud mi pkjksa ds ckjs esa ppkZ dj jgsFksA mUgksaus , d l aU; kl h dks Hkh xks’h esa vkeaf=kr fd; kFkk] ft l s cksyus ds fy; s ek=k i Unzg feuV dk l e;fn; k x; k FkkA t c ml l aU; kl h dh ckjh vkbZ rks ml usbu i k¡p l kS euksoSKkfudksa l s dgk fd i Unzg feuV esavki dks dksbZ O; k[ ; ku ugha nw¡xk] cfYd , d vH; kldjkm¡QxkA dql hZ i j cSBs&cSBs gh mu yksxksa dks ; ksx funzkdk vH; kl djk; kA

vH; kl l ekIr djds t c mu yksxksaus v i uh vk¡[ ksa [ kksyh] rks i gyh pht ; gh i wNh fdvki us ; g rduhd vkf[ kj l h[ kh dgk¡ l s\ l aU; kl h usdgk fd ; g rks gekjh ; ksx i jEi jk dh nsu gS] ft l sge v i us vkJe l s l h[ krs gSaA fpfdRl dksa us i wNk]vki ds i kl bl dh dksbZ fjdkWfMZax gS\* gk¡ vkJe esacgqr l kjh gSaA* vki ; ksx funzk ds i k¡p l kS dSl sV ; kl hMh eaxok nks] vHkh vkSj dy rdA ge vki dks rhu?kaVs dk l e; ns jgs gSa ft l esa vki bl fof/ ds ckjsesa gesa foLrkj l s l e>k; saxs vkSj djk; saxs] D; ksafd gesayxrk gS fd euksoSKkfud mi pkj ds fy; s] ; g l cl sl ' kDr fof/ gSA* , d ?kaVs ds Hkhrj gesa i Qksu vk; k &

Lokeht h] l axks’h ds fy; s i kap l kSl hMh ekaxs t k jgs gSa] bl h O; oLFkk gks l drh gS D; k\ *

ml h fnu O; oLFkk gks xbZ] ckgj dsdsUnzksa l s l hMh pys x; sA

; g n‘ kar eSa vki dks bl fy; s cryk

lukru&lqjlfj

v xLr&fnl Ecj ] 2016 ( 26 )

jgk gw¡ fd euksjksxksa l s t q>us ds fy; s] ruko dks nwjdjus ds fy, i gyh vko' ; drk gS Lo; a dks fjySDldjuk] foJkUr djukA , d ckj t c fjySDl s' ku gkst krk gS rc vki vopsru eu esa t kdj l gh funsZ' knsdj euksjksx l s eqfDr i k l drs gksA geyksxksa dkvusdksa ejht ksa vkSj fpfdRl dksa l s l Ei dZ gksrs jgrk gS]vkSj ml l s bl rF; dks i qf‘ feyh gSA

; ksx funzk jkt ; ksx dk vax gS] gB; ksxdk ughaA jkt ; ksx ds vkB vaxksa dk uke vki us ' kk; nl quk gksxk & ; e] fu; e] vkl u] i zk.kk; ke] i zR; kgkj] /kj .kk] è; ku vkSj l ekf/ A ; ksx funzk i zR; kgkj ds varxZrgksrk gSA vxj fpark ds dkj.k vki dks ruko] vfunzk ; kfo"kkn t Sl h l eL; k gks t k, rks l cl s l jy l ek/ ku gS; ksx funzk dk vH; kl djds l ks t kukA ml l s fuf' par: i l s ekufl d ruko vkSj i js' kkuh l s eqfDr feysxhAv kè; kfRed i {k

; ksx dk rhl jk {ks=k gS vkè; kfRedAbl ds varxZr fØ; k ; ksx vkrk gS t ks v i us pØksa dkst xkus l s l EcU/ j [ krk gSA vk/ qfud foKku crykrk gSfd ekuo efLr"d dk dsoy nl ok¡ fgLl k dk; Zjr gS]ckdh uCcs i zfr ' kr fgLl s l q"kqIr i M+s gSaA efLr"d dsbu l q"kqIr dsUnzksa dks dSl s t kxr fd; k t k, \ ; gk¡ i jfn[ kkbZ nsrk gS fd ; ksx dh l ksp vkSj i gq¡p fdruhxgjh gSA ; ksx dgrk gS fd pØ rqEgkjs efLr"d dsdsUnzksa dks fu; af=kr djrs gSaA

vxj rqe pØksa dks t xk i kvksxs rksdsUnzksa dk fLop vkWu gks t k; sxk] efLr"d l fØ; gkst k; sxkA vkt vxj gekjs efLr"d dh {kerk 10 » gS]rks pØksa dks t xkus ds ckn gks l drk gS gekjh {kerk50 » ; k ml l s Hkh vf/ d gks t k, A ge es/ koh cul drs gSa] t hfu; l gks l drs gSaA l Ei w.kZ O; fDrRo dhbl t kxfr dks gh ge vkè; kRe ekurs gSaA

; g gS ; ksx dh i jEi jk vkSj ØeAbl h ; ksx ds i zpkj gsrq gekjk xqokgkVh esa vkuk gqvkFkkA jsyos okyksa ds l kFk rks fcgkj ; ksx fo| ky; dki qjkuk l EcU/ jgk gSA mÙkj i woZ rd rks geyksx ughai gq¡p i k; s Fks] ysfdu t c jsyos cksMZ ds ps; jeSu eqaxsj

vk; s Fks vkSj mUgksaus jsyos ds fy; s ; ksx dk dk; ZØeek¡xk Fkk] rc rhu&pkj o"kksZa rd geyksxksa us t ekyi qj]rqxydkckn vkSj pankSl h t Sl s vusd LFkkuksa esa ; ksx l =kpyk; s FksA

l cl s T; knk i Qk; nk gqvk Fkk Vªsu MªkbojksadksA cgqr fnuksa rd ge l qurs Fks fd gkoM+k LVs' ku esa]t gk¡ i j Mªkbojksa ds fy, jsLVhax : e gS] geyksxksa ds; ksxfunzk dk dSl sV fujarj pyrs jgrk Fkk rkfd Mªkbojogk¡ t k, ] dqN nsj rd vkjke dj ysa vkSj fi Qj rjks& rkt k gksdj vkxs dh ; k=kk djsaA bl rjg jsyos dsl kFk fcgkj ; ksx fo| ky; dk cgqr gh vPNk ; kSfxdl EcU/ jgk gS vkSj ge vk' kk djrs gSa fd Hkfo"; esaHkh ; ksx ds ekè; e l s ge jsy i fjokj ds l nL; ksa dks; ksx ds ykHk i gq¡pk l dsa ft l l s os v i us t hou esai zfrHkk] deZ & dkS' ky] oSpkfjd Li ‘ rk] foJke vkSj' kkfUr dk vuqHko dj l dsaA

l Hkh xk¡oksa esa f' k{kk] l nkpkj] ' kkdkgkj]oSfnd & i kSjkf.kd & l kaLdfrd & vkè; kfRedl aLdkjksa l s l Ei Uu i hf<+; ksa ds fuekZ.k] xksj{kk &xksi kyu] i ; kZoj.k & t y & o{k & efÙkdk ' kqf¼l aj{k.k t Sl s vusd fnO; dk; ZØeksa ds l apkyu esarRi j Jhl ukru ' kfDr i hBl aLFkkue~ ds l nL; @l gk; d cusa] vU; ksa dks cuk; saA l nL; rk @ l gk; rk@ nku vkfn Jhl ukru ' kfDri hB l aLFkkue~ ds ukel s vkjk esa Hkqxrs; psd @ MªkÝV }kjk vFkok i at kcus' kuy cSad] LVs' ku jksM] vkjk dh [ kkrk l a- &1494000100542642] IFSC -PUNB0149400 esa t ek djds l wpuk nh t kl drh gS vkSj j l hn i zkIr dh t k l drh gSA

l ukru&l qj l fj dks j k‘ ªh; ] v kè; kfRed]l kaLd frd&l kekft d psruk dh t kxfr dsfy , v i uh l gk; rk@foKki uksa l s l aofyr d j sa!

v kpk; Z Hkkj rHkw"k. k i k. Ms;vè; {k

l Ei dZ % 9430068110

fl ; kj ke nwcs( l g&l fpo)

E-mail : ssansthanam@gmail.com

lukru&lqjlfj

v xLr&fnl Ecj ] 2016 ( 27 )

bfUnz; ksa dk v i us fo"k; ksa l s mi jrgksdj fpÙk&ofÙk dk vuqxeu djuk v‘kax&; ksx dhi k¡poha l k/ uk gS] ft l s i zR; kgkj dgrs gSaA

bfUnz; k¡ v i us i k¡p fo"k; ksa esa je.kdjrh gSa vkSj ' kCnkfn Kku i zkIr djrh gSaA ; g bfUnz; KkucfgeqZ[ kh ofÙk; ksa esa je.k djrh gSa vkSj ' kCnkfn Kkui zkIr djrh gSaA ; g bfUnz; Kku cfgeqZ[ kh ofÙk; ksa dk ghi fj .kke gSA t c fpÙk v i us è; s; & Lo: i ds vfHkeq[ kgksrk gS] ml l e; ' kCnkfn & fo"k; ksa dk Øfed vFkokl oZFkk yksi gksus yxrk gS] vkSj os Hkh vUreqZ[ k gksdjfpÙk esa fey & l h t krh gSaA

okLro esa bfUnz; k¡ t M+ gSa] muds vUreqZ[ kgksus dk l oky gh ugha mBrkA ; g rks fpÙk gh v i usdks bfUnz; ksa ds ekè; e l s cfgeqZ[ k dj ' kCnkfn dkxzg.k djrk gS] vkSj è; s; kfHkeq[ k gksdj v i uh gh' kCnkfn dk vuqHko djus okyh psruk dks vUreqZ[ kdjrk gSA vr% cfgeqZ[ k&fpÙk dk] ft l s deZHkko l sbfUnz; &l ewg dgrs gSa] vUreqZ[ k gksuk i zR; kgkj gSA

vUreqZ[ k&ofÙk ds i zoÙk gks t kus l scfgeqZ[ kh ofÙk ; kus bfUnz; &l ewg dh l aosnu' khyrk omudh fo"k; kdkj&ofÙk i j ; ksxh dk i w.kZ fu; a=k.k LFkkfi rgks t krk gS] vFkkZr~ bfUnz; ksa ds O; ki kj Fke t krs gSaA ; gvoLFkk i zR; kgkj dh gSA

; e&fu; ekfn i kap fØ; kRed l k/ ueUn vf/ dkfj ; ksa ds fy, mudks mÙke cukus ds gsrqgSaA ' ks"k rhu l k/ u] / kj.kk] è; ku vkSj l ekf/ mÙkevf/ dkfj ; ksa ds fy, gSaA vU; l k/ uksa dk mYys[ k djfn; k x; k gSA vc ' ks"k rhuksa i j ppkZ gksxhA/ kj . kk] è; ku v kSj l ekf/

fpÙk dh ofÙk dks fdl h Hkh LFkku i jFkkeuk] Bgjkuk vkSj ck¡/ uk / kj .kk* gS] vFkkZr~ eu l s, d rRo dh / kj.kk djukA bl s fdl h cká rRo i j=kkVd }kjk l k/ k t krk gS] vFkok v i us vUrjax rRoksa

i zR; kgkjLokeh l R; kuUn l j Lorh

i j HkhA dksbZ ' okl i j fpÙk dks Fkkers gSa rks dksbZcká&bfUnz; ksa ds fo"k; ksa i jA dksbZ b‘nso i j =kkVd rFkk/ kj.kk djrs gSa rks dksbZ ' kwU; kdkj&ofÙk l s eu dksFkkers gSa vkSj dksbZ l axhr dh y; vkSj rky i j eudks yxkrs gSaA bl i zdkj fpÙk dks fdl h Hkwfe i jBgjkuk vkSj fdl h Hkh mi k; l s Bgjkuk / kj .kk*dgykrh gSA

t c fpÙk&ofÙk v i us è; s; &: ivkyEcu i j , drkj vkSj yxkrkj yxh jgrh gS] rFkkdksbZ nwl jh ofÙk chp esa ugha vkrh] ml voLFkk dksè; ku* dgrs gSaA / kj.kk&dky esa , d&ofÙk: i è; s; dschp&chp esa vU; fot krh; ofÙk; k¡ Hkh vkrh&t krhjgrh gSa vkSj è; krk] è; ku rFkk è; s; &; i f=ki qVh fo| ekujgrh gSA è; ku esa f=ki qVh jgrh gS] fdUrq , d&ofÙk: iè; s; l t krh; ofÙk; ksa ds l kFk i zokgor~ , drkj cukjgrk gSA

l ekf/ esa ; gh è; ku vH; kl dscy l s c<+rs&c<+rs f=ki qVh&j fgr gks t krk gS vkSjè; s; &ek=k i zdkf' kr jgrk gSA bl voLFkk esa è; ku l s; gh vUrj gS fd è; ku&dky esa è; s; dh vuqHkwfrgksrh gS] fdUrq l ekf/ esa è; s; ek=k ds jgus l s è; kudh fØ; k Lo: i l s ' kwU; & t Sl h gks t krh gSA vFkok; w¡ dgsa fd è; k; esa f=ki qVh & l fgr è; s; i zdkf' krjgrk gS vkSj l ekf/ esa f=ki qVh & j fgr dsoyè; s; ek=kA

è; ku ds l ekf/ esa i fj .kr gksrs gh]fpÙk&ofÙk] t ks è; ku esa è; krk vkSj è; s; rFkk è; ku dhfØ; k dh psruk ds : i esa l t x Fkh] dsoy è; s; ek=kcudj v i us Lo: i l s ' kwU; gqbZ t Sl h jgrh gSA l ekf/dh bl i zkjfEHkd voLFkk dks fufoZrdZ&l Ei zKkr l ekf/Hkh dgrs gSaA ; g l cht l ekf/ gSA l a{ksi esa fpÙk dks, d=k dj , d vksj ykuk / kj.kk] , d gh LFkku i jyxk, j [ kuk è; ku vkSj è; s; gh esa l hfer gks t kuk

lukru&lqjlfj

v xLr&fnl Ecj ] 2016 ( 28 )

l ekf/ gSA/ kj .kk i fj i Do gksdj è; ku esa vkSj

è; ku gh l efk/ esa i fj .kr gksrk gSA bu rhuksa dsl eqnk; dks ; kSfxd Hkk"kk esa l a; e dgk t krk gSA t cfdl h fo"k; i j l a; e dgk t krk rks ; gh vFkZ yxkukpkfg, fd ml fo"k; i j / kj .kk] è; ku vkSj l ekf/dk vH; kl djuk gSA l a; e esa n<+rk vkus l sl Ei zKkr dk mn; gksrk gS] vkSj è; s; ek=k jgrk gSA

bl i zKk ds i zdk' k l s foosd [ ; kfr dk l k{kkRdkjgksus yxrk gSA

; e] fu; e] vkl u] i zk.kk; ke vkSji zR; kgkj cfgjax l k/ u gSa vkSj / kj.kk] è; ku vkSjl ekfèk vUrjax l k/ u gSa l Ei zKkr & l ekf/ dsA cfgjaxl k/ uksa l s fpÙk dk cfgeqZ[ kh {ks=k l hfer gksrk t krk gS]rFkk vUrjax l k/ uksa l s fpÙk dh vUreqZ[ kh ofÙk dksfujks/ &i fj .kke dh vksj mUeq[ k fd; k t krk gSA

v er rRoLokeh f' kokuUn

· t c psruk ml ds Lej.k l s Hkj mBsxh] t c vkn' kZ] egRokdka{kk] fopkj] vk' kk] i zse] ?k.kk] dk; Z] foJkevkSj fØ; k, ¡ dsoy ml h ds fy, gksus yxsxh] t c o"kkZ vkSj rwi Qku] B.Md vkSj t kM+k] jkf=k vkSj fut Zurk]t Ue vkSj eR; q] i z' kal k vkSj v i eku ml , d dh dYi ukrhr psruk ds Lej.k esa v i uk vfLrRo [ kksnsaxs] rHkh ; g i k=k l peqp my>s gq, i nkFkksZa l s fjDr gks l dsxkA

· , d l e; esa , d dke djksA fdl h Hkh dk; Z esa l Ei w.kZ , dkxzrk l s eu dks Mwck nsus l s bl i zdkj dkvH; kl gks t k, xk fd og v i uh LokHkkfod vfLFkjrk rFkk papyrk dh i zdfr dks Hkwy t k, xkA

· t ks bZ' oj ds i zse esa yhu gks x; k gS] ml s fo"k; &vkuUn i zHkkfor ugha dj l drs] l adV fopfyr ughadj l drs vkSj u ' kkjhfjd Hkksx gh vkd‘ dj l drs gSaA

Lokeh l R; kuUn· l Urqyu og xq.k gS t ks rHkh vkrk gS t c vkRek l c ?kVukvksa dk nz‘k cu cSBrh gSA· eSa cht cksrk gw¡A rqe vPNh Hkwfe cudj l kS xquk i Qy ykukA dgha ' kSrku u pqx ysA dgha xzg.k djus

ds ckn l w[ k u t k, A cfYd opu l qudj Hkys vkSj mÙke eu esa / hjt l s i Qy yk, A Hkys vkSj mÙkeeu okys cuks fd esjk cht l kS xquk i Qy t k, A

· xq# i wf.kZek gekjh vkRek dk t Ue fnol gSA xq# i wf.kZek gesa gekjs drZO; ksa dk Lej.k fnykrh gSA ; gfujh{k.k dk fnu gS] t c xq# f' k"; ksa l s ân; esa HksaV djrs gSaA fi Qj vkt ds fnu l s mRl kg t xk, aA chrhckrsa HkwysaA v i uk i z.k ; kn djsaA v i uh ft Eesokjh i kysaA cqjkb; ksa dks NksM+sa vkSj vPNkb; ksa dks t ksM+saA

Lokeh fuj at ukuUn· t ks dqN rqEgsa fey jgk gS] og ml dk ojnku gS] rqEgkjs eaxy ds fy, A bl n' kk esa D; k dksbZ Hkh foxr

i j nq[ kh] vkxr l s v l Urq‘ vkSj vukxr ds fy, i js' kku jgsxk\· l eLr Hkkoukvksa ds i zokg dks bZ' oj dh vksj eksM+ dj gh t ho l q[ kh vkSj l i Qy cu l drk gSA· t c l s vYi K t ho ds è; ku vkSj i zse] vkd"kZ.k vkSj #fp dk y{; l oZK bZ' oj cu t krk gS· mrkj&p<+ko dk uke gh t hou gSA , sl k u l kspks fd t hou esa l nk , dj l rk jgsxhA l q[ k&nq%[ k]

t hou&ej.k vkSj l a?k"kZ dk uke gh t hou gSA l kHkkj % ; ksx&l q/ k

l kHkkj % ; ksx&l q/ k

lukru&lqjlfj

v xLr&fnl Ecj ] 2016 ( 29 )

i zsl &foKfIr ( l ekpkj )

j k‘ ªoknh&; FkkFkZoknh ny ds : i esa i zkl afxd gSt ul a?k

Hkkjrh; t ul a?k ds 65osa LFkki uk&fnolds vol j i j i dM+h dk; kZy; esa ft ykè; {k l R; sUnz ukjk; .kfl ag dh vè; {krk esa l adYi l Hkk dk vk; kst u fd; k x; kA

eq[ ; &oDrk i zns' k egkl fpo MkW- eR; qat ;dqekj us dgk fd vej ' kghn MkW- ' ; kek i zl kn eq[ kt hZ] egkufopkjd i a- nhun; ky mi kè; k; vkSj i z[ kj usrk i zks- cyjkte/ ksd us vFkd Je djds bl ny dks et cwr fd; k FkkAvkt Hkh t ul a?k dk uke] bl dh fopkj/ kjk vkSj bl dhv i hy l okZf/ d gSA ft l dk ykHk Hkkjrh; t urk i kVhZ mBkjgh gSA vè; {kh; Hkk"k.k esa l R; sUnz ukjk; .k fl ag us dgk fdHkkst i qj ft yk esa t ul a?k jk‘ ªoknh&; FkkFkZoknh fopkj dkvdsyk jkt uhfrd ny gS t ks reke dfBukbZ; ksa ds ckot wn /kjk ds foi jhr yM+ jgk gSA

Lokxr Hkk"k.k l qjsUnz dqekj feJ] l apkyut uknZu i zl kn ; kno vkSj / U; okn Kki u èkzqo dqekj fl ag usfd; kA oDrkvksa esa fo' oukFk nwcs] v f[ kys' oj ukFk frokjh]fl ; kjke nwcs] mes' k fl ag dq' kokgk] ' kEHkq ukFk i k.Ms; vkfni zeq[ k FksA

& l qjsUnz dqekj fl ag] ft yk eU=kh] Hkkst i qj t ul a?k

osnkUr oSHko dk t u&t u esa i zpkj LokehfoosdkuUn dk l Uns' k

vf[ ky Hkkjrh; t ul a?k dh ft yk bdkbZds rRoko/ ku esa Lokeh foosdkuUn dh 154oha t ; Urh dkvk; kst u i zsQ.M~l dkWyksuh esa fd; k x; kA dk; ZØe dhvè; {krk djrs gq, i zns' k vè; {k vkpk; Z HkkjrHkw"k.k i k.Ms; usdgk fd vkfn ' kadjkpk; Z ds v}Sr osnkUr dk fo' o i Vy i ji zdk' k dj Lokeh foosdkuUn us ekuork dks l R; dh jkg nhrFkk Hkkjrh; l aLdfr dks f' k[ kj i j i gq¡pk; kA t c i wjk fo' ovk/ qfudrk ds uke i j t M+okn rFkk Hkksxokn dh vksj t k jgkFkk vkSj Hkkjro"kZ xqykeh dk na' k >sy jgk Fkk rc LokehfoosdkuUn us psruk dks t kxr djus dk ' ka[ kukn fd; kA

vkpk; Z i k.Ms; us dgk fd vkt fi Qj; qok i h<+h dks LosPNkpkj] u' kk vkSj Hkksxokn l s fudkydjHkkjrh; euh"kk vkSj vkSi fu"kn n' kZu ds i zHkko esa ykuk gksxk

rFkk l R; ] l sok] czãp; Z vkfn fnO; xq.kksa l s vksr&i zksr gksukgksxkA bl ds i woZ Lokxr&Hkk"k.k djrs gq, ft ykè; {k l R; sUnzukjk; .k fl ag us dgk fd Lokeh foosdkuUn dk l i uk rHkhl kdkj gksxk t c xk¡o&xk¡o esa Hkkjrh; n' kZu vkSj l kfRodczãp; Z; qDr vkpj.k v i ukusokys yksx gksaxsA mUgksaus t ul a?k dksLokeh t h ds vkn' kksZa vkSj fopkjksa dk jkt uhfrd&l kekft d{ks=k esa mÙke okgd crk; kA

dk; ZØe dk l apkyu v t ; dqekj i kBdrFkk / U; okn Kki u fo' oukFk nwcs us fd; kA oDrkvksa esa /zqodqekj fl ag] MkW- eR; qat ; dqekj] v f[ kys' ojukFk frokjh]l qjsUnz dqekj feJ] t uknZu i zl kn ; kno] mes' k fl ag dq' kokgk]ft rsUnz frokjh] ' kEHkqukFk i k.Ms; ] nhi d] l fpu] xt sUnz]fouksn fcgkjh l gk; vkfn i zeq[ k FksA

& vt ; dqekj i kBdft yk eU=kh l g i woZ i zR; k' kh vkjk fo- l -] v - Hkk- t ul a?k

i zks0 ' ; kefcgkj h j k; dks J¼k×t fyJhl ukru' kfDri hBh l aLFkkue~ dh vksj l s

l aLFkki d l nL; , oa ohj dq¡oj fl ag fo' ofo| ky; dsbfrgkl foHkkx ds i woZ vè; {k i zks- (MkW-) ' ; kefcgkjh jk; dsfu/ u i j J¼kat fy l Hkk dk vk; kst u fd; k x; k ft l dhvè; {krk i zks- mek' kadj i k.Ms; us dhA

bl vol j i j i zks- jk; dks cgqeq[ khi zfrHkkoku] i zHkkoh oDrk] l kfgR; &n' kZu dk vè; srk vkSjbfrgkl osrk ds : i esa ; kn djrs gq, muds vkdfLed fu/u i j ' kksd O; Dr fd; k x; kA i zks- jk; ds f' k"; vkSj ohjdq¡oj fl ag fo' ofo| ky; ds bfrgkl foHkkx ds i zkè; ki dMkW- nhi d i zdk' k o/ Zu us mUgsa mnkj vkSj vuqHkoh f' k{kdvkSj ' kks/ &funsZ' kd ds : i esa [ ; kfi r fd; kA vkpk; Z HkkjrHkw"k.ki k.Ms; us dgk fd vkè; kfRed&l kekft d dk; ksZa esa vR; UrJ¼k ,oa l fØ; rki woZd ; ksxnku djrs FksA muds vkpkj&fopkji j dk' kh dk xgjk i zHkko FkkA

dk; ZØe esa nks feuV dk ekSu vkSj xhrki kB fd; k x; kA l R; sUnz ukjk; .k fl ag] fl ; kjke nwcs] f' konklfl ag] fo' oukFk nwcs] i Ii w dqekj oekZ] t ; jke i zl kn] vat uhJhokLro] MkW- ' kf' kjat u] MkW- pUnzHkw"k.k fot ; ] v f[ kys' ojukFk frokjh] mes' k fl ag dq' kokgk] t uknZu i zl kn] l qjsUnz dqekjfeJ] èkzqodqekj fl ag vkfn i zeq[ k l nL; mi fLFkr FksA

& fl ; kjke nwcsl g&l fpo] Jhl ukru' kfDri hB l aLFkkue~

lukru&lqjlfj

v xLr&fnl Ecj ] 2016 ( 30 )

l kgfl d dne mBkus ds fy,i z/ kueU=kh dks c/ kbZ

& t ul a?kvkjk (2016)A dkyk/ u] t kyh uksV vkSj

Hkz‘ kpkj i j i zHkkoh vadq' k yxkus dh fn' kk esa ujsUnz eksnhl jdkj dk 500 vkSj 1000 ds uksVksa dks cUn djuk fu.kkZ; ddne fl ¼ gks jgk gSA , sl s l kgfl d vkSj l jkguh; dnemBkus ds fy, t ul a?k i z/ kueU=kh dks c/ kbZ nsrk gSA

dsUnz dh eksnh l jdkj us 30 fl rEcj rdv?kksf"kr l Ei fÙk dks l koZt fud djus dk v fHk; ku pykdjxyr yksxksa dks v i us voS/ / u ds [ kqykl s dk i ; kZIr l e;fn; k FkkA vc 500 vkSj 1000 ds uksV cUn dj dkyk/ uvkSj Hkz‘ kpkj i j fu.kkZ; d i zgkj fd; k gSA

t ul a?k l jdkj ds bl dne dk gkfnZdLokxr vkSj l eFkZu djrk gSA

& vkpk; Z HkkjrHkw"k.k i k.Ms;jk‘ ªh; l fpo&l g&i zoDrk] v f[ ky Hkkjrh; t ul a?k

uksVcUnh dk foj ks/ fuUnuh; ] uhrh' k usl j kguh; dne mBk; k

& t ul a?kcDl j (2016)A i z/ kueU=kh ujsUnz eksnh

}kjk Hkz‘ kpkj] dkyk/ u vkSj vkradokn ds fo: ¼ mBk; s x; si zHkkoh dneksa esa 500 vkSj 1000 #- ds uksVksa dh cUnhl kgfl d gS vkSj O; ki d jk‘ ªfgr esa bl dk l eFkZu vko' ; dgSA

bl l s l kekft d dqjhfr; ksa ; Fkk fryd&ngstvkSj ' kknh&fookg esa fn[ kkok vkSj fi Qt wy[ kphZ vkfn i j Hkhvadq' k yxsxkA

cSad&i zcU/ dksa] l kekft d&jkt uhfrdl axBuksa dks fey&t qydj vke t urk dks gks jgh dfBukb; ksadk l ek/ ku djuk pkfg, u fd dsUnz l jdkj ds bZekunkjvkSj i kjn' khZ dk; Z esa ck/ k [ kM+h djuh pkfg, A

foi {kh nyksa fo' ks"kdj eerk cut hZ]ek; korh vkSj v jfoUn dst jhoky t Sl s yksxksa }kjk bl fo"k;i j vuko' ; d vkSj mdl kusokys c; ku fn, t k jgs gSa t ksfuUnuh; gSaA

t n; w vè; {k vkSj eq[ ; eU=kh uhrh' k dqekjus ' kjkccUnh ds ckn ft l n<+rk l s uksVcUnh i j fu.kZ; fy; kgS ; g ns' k dks l kekft d&jkt uhfrd : i l s ' kq¼ djus rFkk

l dkjkRed jkt uhfr dk l qUnj mnkgj.k i zLrqr djus dk m¡Qpkdk; Z gSA t ul a?k mudk v fHkuUnu djrk gSA

JhujsUnz eksnh }kjk v i us ny ds l kal nksa]efU=k; ksa] fo/ k; dksa dh l Ei fÙk dk C; kSjk l koZt fud fd,t kus dk funsZ' k nyksa rFkk pqukoh jkt uhfr dks LoPN djus dkmÙke i z; kl gSA , sl k l Hkh nyksa dks djuk pkfg, A

& vkpk; Z HkkjrHkw"k.k i k.Ms;jk‘ ªh; l fpo&l g&i zoDrk] v f[ ky Hkkjrh; t ul a?k

fl ¼ukFk ?kkV i jJhfo". kq ; K , oa Jhen~Hkxon~xhrk t ; Urh l ekj ksg

cDl j ( 2016) A ^ Hkxoku t xr ~cukusokys , oa Lo; a cuusokys gSa xhrk dk , d ' yksd Hkht hou dks peRdr d jusokyk** fl ¼ukFk ?kkV i j vk; ksft rJhfo".kq ; K esa vkt eks{knk , dkn' kh ds fnu xhrk&t ; Urh dkl ekjksg vk; ksft r gqvkA bl vol j i j Jhfo".kq i qjk.k ds oDrkvkpk; Z MkW- HkkjrHkw"k.kt h egkjkt us dgk fd l Ei w.kZ osnksa dkrkRi ; Z mi fu"knksa esa vkSj l Ei w.kZ mi fu"knksa dk rkRi ; Z xhrk esai zdV fd; k x; k gSA mUgksaus dgk fd xhrk Kku dks O; k[ ; kf; rdjus] vnE; mQt kZ vkSj mRl kg dk l apkj djus] t hou dksvi sf{kr vkè; kfRed fn' kk i znku djus vkSj vejRo dh Hkkoukt xkus okyk yksd dY; k.k dk i je l k/ u gSA ; g Hkkjrh;euh"kk dk fo' o dks l oksZÙke nsu gSA

Jhfo".kq i qjk.k dh dFkk dgrs gq, mUgksausdgk fd l al kj esa dksbZ fdl h dks l q[ k&nq%[ k ugha nsrk cfYdt ho v i us gh deksZa dk i Qy Hkksxrk gSA vr% HkxoRdi k l si zkIr t hou dks i jksi dkj] i jekFkZ vkSj i q.; ksa ds mi kt Zu esa ghyxkuk pkfg, A mUgksaus dgk fd Hkxoku~ Jhfo".kq gh bl t xr~dk fuekZ.k] i kyu] l agkj vkfn djusokys rFkk bl ds vkJ;vkSj Lo; a t xr~ ds Lo: i Hkh gSaA os t xr~ ds v fHkUufufeÙkksi knu dkj.k gSaA

Jhjke dFkk dgrs gq, l Ur jkejfl dnkl t h egkjkt us dgk fd l kS djksM+ l s Hkh v fèkd jkek; .kksadk nku Hkxoku~ f' ko us nsorkvksa vkfn esa dj fn; k fdUrq nksv{kjksa jk vkSj e Lo; a ds fy, j[ kkA bl vol j i j ; KdrkZLokeh czt jkt kpk; Z fcgkjh t h*] MkW- yfyrs' oj ' kqDy oSfndt h] i a- f' kot h i k.Ms; ] i a- vf[ kys' k i k.Ms; ] eukst mi kè; k; ]i a- jkt s' k i k.Ms; l esr reke fo}ku] l kekft d dk; ZdrkZ vkSjJ¼kyq L=kh&i q#"k mi fLFkr jgsA

& l at ; ' kkL=kh

lukru&lqjlfj

v xLr&fnl Ecj ] 2016 ( 31 )

v ej Ro dk foKku gS Jhen~Hkxon~xhrkvkjkA xhrk t ; Urh l g eks{knk , dkn' kh

ds vol j i j Jhl ukru' kfDri hB l aLFkkue~ ds rÙoko/ ku esai wt u&vpZu&xhrki kB ,oa i zopu dk dk; ZØe i zsQ.M~l dkWyksuhdk; kZy; i j l Ei Uu gqvkA vè; {krk i zks- mek' kadj i k.Ms; usdhA

l ekjksg dk mn~?kkVu djrs gq, l aLFkkue~ds vè; {k vkpk; Z HkkjrHkw"k.k i k.Ms; us dgk fd vkRek dhvejrk vkSj ' kjhj dh u' ojrk ds l Vhd fo' ys"k.k l s ' kq:Hkxon~xhrk i zkf.k; ksa ds Øfed mRd"kZ vkSj i je dY; k.k dkl qUnjre xzUFk gSA ; g Hkkjrh; euh"kk dk fo' o dks vU; re; ksxnku gSA mUgksaus dgk fd l Ei w.kZ osnksa dk l kj rRo mi fu"kn~vkSj l Ei w.kZ mi fu"knksa dk l kj&l oZLo gS Hkxon~xhrkA ; gi zLFkku=k; h esa l ukru Hkkjrh; n' kZu dk vk/ kj&vkdj xzUFkds : i esa l eknr gS vkSj LekrZ i zLFkku ds : i esa ekU; gSA; g Hkxoku dk ân; gSA

vè; {kh; mn~cks/ u esa i zks- MkW- mek' kadji k.Ms; us dgk fd xaxk t y dk yod.k vkSj Hkxon~xhrk dk, d v{kj vFkok ' kCn ; fn t hou esa vkRel kr~ gks t k; rkst ho drkFkZ gks t krk gSA mUgksaus dgk fd xhrk esa HkfDr ; ksx]deZ; ksx vkSj Kku; ksx ds }kjk fofo/ #fp okys i zkf.k; ksa dsfy, fofo/ ekxksZa dk funsZ' k fd; k x; k gSA ; g v{k; &mQt kZ] vk' kk] mRl kg dk l apkj djusokyk vkSj v er &vejRo dh Hkkouk t xkusokyk Kku & foKku gSA bl dk t u& t u esa i zpkj ekuork dh l cl s cM+h l sok gSA

Lokxr Hkk"k.k l R; sUnz ukjk; .k fl ag] l apkyufl ; kjke nwcs vkSj / U; okn Kki u / zqodqekj fl ag us fd; kAdk; ZØe esa fo' oukFk nwcs] n' kjFk frokjh] ' kEHkqukFk i k.Ms; ]egsUnz i k.Ms; ] l qjsUnz dqekj feJ] ueZns' oj mi kè; k; ] l at ;dqekj i kBd] MkW- ' kf' kjat u] vat uh JhokLro vkfn i zeq[ kyksx mi fLFkr FksA

& uxj l fpoJhl ukru' kfDri hBl a-

t ; y fyrk dh v l kef; d eR; q nq%[ kn& t ul a?k

rfeyukMq dh eq[ ; eU=kh t s- t ; yfyrkdk v l kef; d fu/ u nq%[ kn gSA os dbZ o"kksZa rd eq[ ; eU=khds : i esa ns' k vkSj rfey i zns' k dh l sok djrh jgh gSa rFkkfi Nys rhu n' kdksa l s jk‘ ªh; jkt uhfr esa i zHkkoh Hkwfedk

fuHkk; h gSaAdsUnz esa dbZ l jdkjksa ds xBu esa t ; yfyrk

dh i zeq[ k Hkkxhnkjh jgh gS rFkk rfeyukMq esa os l okZf/ dyksdfi z; usr vkSj l Ùkkfojks/ h ygj dks Bqdjkdj yxkrkjnwl jh ckj fuokZfpr eq[ ; eU=kh cuhaA

t ul a?k rfeyukMq ds yksxksa dh Hkkoukvksadk l Eeku djrk gS vkSj l aosnuki woZd ' kkfUr dh v i hydjrk gSa

ge fnoaxr vkRek dks J¼k&l qeu v fi Zrdjrs gSaA

& vkpk; Z HkkjrHkw"k.k i k.Ms; ] jk‘ ªh; l fpo&l g&i zoDrk]v f[ ky Hkkjrh; t ul a?k

fopkj ksa v kSj j ksxksa dk fuj kd j . k gksrk gSozr&mi okl l s

Jhl ukru' kfDri hB l aLFkkue~ ds 28osaLFkki uk l ekjksg vkSj ' kkjnh; uojk=kksi kl uk ds vol j i ji zsQ.M~l dkWyksuh dk; kZy; esa uonqxkZ] ueZns' oj] ' kkyxzke]Jhguqeku t h , oa rqyl h vkfn ds oSfnd i wt u , oa i zopudk dk; ZØe vk; ksft r fd; k x; kA l Hkh dk; ZØeksa dhvè; {krk i zks- MkW- mek' kadj i k.Ms; us dhA

bl vol j i j vk; ksft r ' kkL=k&l Hkk esai zopu djrs gq, l aLFkku ds vè; {k vkpk; Z MkW- HkkjrHkw"k.ki k.Ms; us dgk fd mi okl vkSj ozr vkfn djus l s eu&ruvkSj ok.kh esa ' kqf¼ vkrh gSA l kjs fodkj vkSj jksxdkjd rRockgj vk t krs gSaA mUgksaus dgk fd mi kl uk l s l kfRod mQt kZc<+rh gS t ks l k/ d ds l kFk&l kFk l ekt dk dY; k.k djrhgSA

vkpk; Z i k.Ms; us ekdZ.Ms; i qjk.k vkSjnqxkZl Ir' krh i j i zopu djrs gq, dgk fd t xr~ dh l kjhfo| k; sa vkSj l kjh fL=k; k¡ t xnEck dk Lo: i vkSj vknj.kh;gSaA dU; k; sa J¼k vkSj Lusg dh i k=k gSa rks i j&L=kh vknj dhAi ' kq&i {kh dh ; ksfu esa Hkh L=kh ' kjhj vknj djus ; ksX; gSAbl l s Jh] dhfrZ] Lefr] y{eh] vk; q] vkjksX; vkSj l kSHkkX;dh of¼ gksrh gSA vè; {kh; mn~cks/ u esa i zks- MkW- mek' kadji k.Ms; us dgk fd t xnEck fo' o dh v / h' ojh] i kfydk]jf{kdk vkSj i ksf"kdk gSaA mudh mi kl uk t M+&psru l Hkh dksl q[ kh vkSj l qjf{kr djusokyh gSA

oSfnd i wt u&vpZu esa i a- prqHkqZt vks>k]vafde dqekj i k.Ms; ] j?kqoj ' kj.k us Hkkx fy; k t cfd

lukru&lqjlfj

v xLr&fnl Ecj ] 2016 ( 32 )

l apkyu cyhUn i zl kn] Lokxr Hkk"k.k fo' oukFk nwcs , oa /U; okn Kki u l R; sUnz ukjk; .k fl ag us fd; kA

dk; ZØe esa / zqo dqekj fl ag] fl ; kjkenwcs] vat uh JhokLro] MkW- ' kf' kjat u] l qjsUnz dqekj feJ]' kEHkqukFk i k.Ms; ] v f[ kys' oj ukFk frokjh] t uknZu i zl kn]l quhy i zl kn] l qjs' k i zl kn] mes' k fl ag dq' kokgk] egsUnzi k.Ms; ] n' kjFk frokjh] / uqjat u] jkt ho frokjh] ' kf' kHkw"k.k]vksei zdk' k mi kè; k; ] vy[ k ukjk; .k fl ag vkfn i zeq[ kdk; ZdrkZvksa us Hkkx fy; kA

i Áj kt dqekj t Su dks J¼k×t fy % fu/ u l ektdh Hkkj h {kfr

i zfl ¼ l ekt l soh i Ájkt dqekj t Su dsv l kef; d fu/ u l s eekZgr v f[ ky Hkkjrh; t ul a?k]Jhl ukru' kfDri hB l aLFkkue~ , oa l ukru&l qjl fj ekfl di f=kdk l s t qM+s i zeq[ k yksxksa us i zks- mek' kadj i k.Ms; dhvè; {krk esa J¼k×t fy&l Hkk dk vk; kst u fd; kA

vkpk; Z HkkjrHkw"k.k i k.Ms; us Lo- t Su dksl fØ; &l ân; &l kekft d O; fDrRo crkrs gq, muds v l kef; dfu/ u dks l ekt ds fy, Hkkjh {kfr fu: fi r fd; kA

i zks- mek' kadj i k.Ms; us xks' kkyk] / eZ' kkyk]fo| ky; ] l kfgR; vkSj O; kol kf; d , oa t Su i UFkksa ds l aLFkkuksaesa l fØ; i Ájkt t h ds fou; h vkSj enqHkk"kh O; fDrRo dks; kn djrs gq, J¼k×t fy nhA

bl vol j i j / zqodqekj fl ag] MkW- eR; qat ;dqekj] MkW- nhi d i zdk' k o/ Zu] l R; sUnz ukjk; .k fl ag] cyhUni zl kn] fl ; kjke nwcs] fo' oukFk nwcs] vat uh JhokLro] jkeukFkfl ag] v f[ kys' oj ukFk frokjh] t uknZu i zl kn ; kno] l quhyi zl kn xqIrk] mes' k fl ag dq' kokgk] vy[ kukjk; .k fl ag vkfni zeq[ k dk; ZdrkZvksa us Lo- t Su ds fu/ u i j xgjk nq%[ k O; Drfd; kA l Hkk ds vUr esa nks feuV dk ekSu j[ kdj fnoaxrvkRek dks J¼kat fy nh x; hA

& vkpk; Z HkkjrHkw"k.k i k.Ms;jk‘ ªh; l fpo&l g&i zoDrk] v f[ ky Hkkjrh; t ul a?k

Øks/ i j fot ; v kSj {kek , s' o; Zi znk; dl n~xq. k gSa

cDl j ( fnl Ecj)A fl ¼ukFk ?kkV fLFkrfl ¼ukFk efUnj esa vk; ksft r Jhfo".kq egk; K esa Jhfo".kqi qjk.ki j i zopu djrs gq, vkpk; Z (MkW-) HkkjrHkw"k.kt h egkjkt us

dgk fd jk{kl ksa }kjk v i us fi rk ' kfDr ½f"k dh gR; k dkcnyk ysus ds fy, i jk' kj egf"kZ us jk{kl ksa ds fouk' k ds fy,; K fd; kA Hkxoku~ of' k’ us i jk' kj dks Øks/ dk R; kx djusvkSj {kek t ks ri fLo; ksa dk i je / u gS] / kj.k djus dkmi ns' k fn; k ft l ds i QyLo: i i jk' kj t h l Hkh fo| kvksa vkSj' kkL=kksa&i qjk.kksa ds eeZK vkpk; Z gks x, A {kek vkSj n; k l eLrnSoh l Ei fÙk; ksa dks nsusokys vkSj t hou dks / U; djusokysl n~xq.k gSaA

bl vol j i j i zÈkn ?kkV dk' kh l s i / kjsJheqeq{kqukjk; .kkpk; Z f=kn.Mh t h; j Lokeh t h us dgk fd gel Hkh t hoksa dk usrRo Jh vFkkZr~ y{eh t h djrh gSa vkSjHkxoku~ ukjk; .k ds Jhpj.kksa rd i gq¡pk nsrh gSaA mUgksaus dgkfd osnksa ds rkRi ; Z dks l e>us ds fy, Lefr&i qjk.k&bfrgkldk cks/ gksuk vko' ; d gSA

; K esa jkepfjr ekul i j i zopu djrsgq, l Ur jkejfl dnkl t h us dgk fd t ks fuxqZ.k czã fcuki Sj ds pyrs] fcuk dku ds l qurs vkSj fcuk ft àk ds Loknysrs gSa ogh l xq.k Jhjke ds : i esa i zdV gksdj v i us HkDrksadks vkJ; vkSj vkuUn nsrs gSaA

; kfKd vuq’ku esa MkW- yfyrs' k ' kqDyoSfnd t h* ds vkpk; ZRo esa rFkk dk; ZØe i a- f' kot h

i k.Ms; ] eukst mi kè; k; ] i a- v f[ kys' k i k.Ms; vkfn dhns[ kjs[ k esa Lokeh czt jkt kpk; Z fcgkjh t h* }kjk l apkfyr gSAi zopu 12 fnl Ecj vkSj i w.kkZgqfr 13 fnl Ecj dks gqvkA

& l at ; ' kkL=khl gl fpo] Jhl ukru' kfDri hBl aLFkku

Jhen~Hkkxor dFkk&l Ir kgJhx.ks' k prqFkhZ] jk/ k‘eh vkSj okeu t ; Urh

ds vol j i j fnukad 07 fl rEcj cq/ okj l s 13 fl rEcjeaxyokj 2016 rd vkjk l ekgj.kky; ds fudV Jhl w; ZefUnj ds i zkax.k esa 2-30 ct s fnu l s Jhen~HkkxordFkk&l Irkg dk vk; kst u fd; k x; k gSA

bl vol j i j i zfrfnu vkpk; Z HkkjrHkw"k.ki k.Ms; }kjk Jhen~Hkkxor dFkk dk i zopu fd; k t k, xkA

( i zsl i zfrfuf/ Hkh d i ; k 3 ct s v i jkÉl s vk; saA)

& l qjs' k i zl kn xqIrkuxj l a; kst d] Jhl ukru' kfDri hBl aLFkkue~

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t ul a?k dk j k‘ ªh; Lr j i j i quxZBuHkkj rHkw"k. k cuk, x, l oksZPp dsUæh;

dk; Zl fefr l nL; ] j k‘ ªh; l fpo , oa i zoDrkvf[ ky Hkkjrh; t ul a?k dk jk‘ ªh; Lrj i j

i quxZBu dj vkjk ds vkpk; Z HkkjrHkw"k.k i k.Ms; dks dsUnzh;dk; Zl fefr dk l nL; ] jk‘ ªh; l fpo , oa i zoDrk dk nkf; Rofn; k x; k gSA

fi Nys ekg ubZ fnYyh esa i kVhZ usrki zi qQYy xksjkfM+; k i woZ l kal n~ dh vè; {krk esa gq; h cSBd esadsUnzh; dk; Zl fefr t ks i kVhZ dh l oksZPp uhfrfu; ked i fj"kn~gS ml dk xBu fd; k x; kA bl esa Jh xksjkfM+; k ds v frfjDrvkpk; Z HkkjrHkw"k.k vkSj xqt jkr ds xksi ky HkkbZ i Vsy dksl nL; cuk; k x; k gSA

; g l fefr jk‘ ªh; l fpo e.My gSAKkrO; gS fd vkpk; Z i k.Ms; t ul a?k ds

l oksZPp usrk i zks- cyjkt e/ ksd ds vR; Ur fudV l g; ksxhrFkk fi Nys 25 o"kksZa l s l fØ; usrk gSaA vkjk fo/ ku l Hkk l srhu ckj vkSj yksdl Hkk ds nks ckj i zR; k' kh jg pqds gSaA ost ul a?k ds i zns' k eU=kh] i zns' k egkeU=kh vkSj fi Nys 12 o"kksZal s i zns' k vè; {k dk nkf; Ro l i Qyrki woZd fuokZg djrs jgsAvc jk‘ ªh; Lrj i j i kVhZ esa Jhxksjkfn; k ds ckn uEcj 2 i jmUgsa ukfer fd; k x; k gSA Hkkst i qj t ul a?k dh dk; Zl fefr usg"kZ O; Dr fd; k gSA

& l fpo] Hkkst i qj ft yk t ul a?k

l ekt dks l efi Zr Fks fl ; kj ke fuHkZ;vf[ ky Hkkjrh; t ul a?k ds i nkf/ dkfj; ksa

, oa l fØ; dk; ZdrkZvksa us vkt i dM+h dk; kZy; i j vkpk; ZHkkjrHkw"k.k i k.Ms; dh vè; {krk esa J¼kat fy&l Hkk vk; ksft rdj dfo , oa l ekt l soh fl ; kjke fuHkZ; dks J¼k×t fy nhA

bl vol j i j vkpk; Z i k.Ms; us JhfuHkZ; ds l kekft d t hou l a?k"kZ vkSj l kfgfR; d xfrfof/ ; ksai j foLr r i zdk' k MkykA mUgksaus dgk fd JhfuHkZ; jke/ kjhfl ag fnudj dks v i uk xq# vkSj vkn' kZ ekurs Fks rFkkns' kHkfDr l s vksr&i zksr jpuk; sa vkst Loh ok.kh esa l qukrs FksA osvk; Z l ekt ds jk‘ ªh; dforksi ns' kd rFkk t ul a?k ds i zns' kvkSj dsUnzh; l fefr; ksa esa egRoi w.kZ nkf; Roksa dk fuoZgu djpqds FksA muds fu/ u l s t ul a?k i fjokj eekZgr gSA

J¼k×t fy l Hkk esa MkW- eR; qat ; dqekj] /zqodqekj fl ag] l R; sUnz ukjk; .k fl ag] v f[ kys' oj ukFk frokjh]

fl ; kjke nwcs] l qjsUnz dqekj feJ] mes' k fl ag dq' kokgk] t uknZui zl kn ; kno] j?kqoj ' kj.k i kBd] l fpu dqekj] MkWú xt sUnz' kadj] czt s' k dqekj] eksfgr i z/ ku vkfn i zeq[ k FksA

& vkpk; Z HkkjrHkw"k.k i k.Ms;

fo' o dk i ks"k. k v kSj dY; k. k d j rh gSa xksekrkxksi k‘eh ds vol j i j Jhl ukru' kfDri hB

l aLFkkue~ ds rRoko/ ku esa vkt i szQ.M~l dkWyksuh dk; kZy; i jxksi wt u ,oa i zopu dk dk; ZØe vk; ksft r fd; k x; kA Hkxoku~Jh' kkfyxzke & ueZns' oj & Jh guqeku~t h , oa rqyl h l esrxk; dk i wt u&vpZu fd; k x; kA dk; ZØe dh vè; {krk i zks-mek' kadj i k.Ms; us fd; kA bl vol j i j i zopu djrs gq,vkpk; Z HkkjrHkw"k.k i k.Ms; us dgk fd xk; i Foh dk nwl jk: i ] egky{eh dh cM+h cgu] l cdk i ks"k.k] dY; k.kdjusokyh vkSj l Hkh rki ksa] jksxksa] nkfjnzksa dk ' keu djvk; q&vkjksX; &l kSHkkX; c<+kusokyh gksrh gSaA

mUgksaus i qjk.kksa esa of.kZr i Foh ds l kr /kjd rRoksa esa i gyk xksoa' k dks crkrs gq, bl s ; K dk i zeq[ kl k/ u rFkk l f‘ dh l ef¼ dk vU; re l ksi ku crk; kA mUgksausdgk fd Hkxoku dk vorkj xk; dh j{kk vkSj l sok ds fy,gksrk gSA xksnzksgh u dsoy / eZnzksgh gS cfYd Hkxoku~ ds Hkhnzksgh gksrs gSaA

i apxO; l Hkh nks"kksa dh ' kqf¼ djusokykrFkk xk; d f"k] okf.kT; vkfn dks l ql Ei Uu djusokyhl oZnsoe; h fo' o dh ekrk gSA vkpk; Z i k.Ms; us dgk fdvkt xksi k‘eh ds fnu gh Hkxoku~ Jhd".k us xksi ky cudjxk; pjkuk ' kq: fd; k FkkA

vi us vè; {kh; mn~cks/ u esa i zks- mek' kadji k.Ms; us dgk fd xksoa' k vkè; kfRed vkSj HkkSfrd l Ei nk]mQt kZ vkSj fodkl dk l oksZÙke rFkk i zkphure l k/ u gSA i Fohdks i znw"k.k eqDr , oa jksx&' kksd&l arki eqDr cukus ds fy,xksyksd / ke l s xk; i Foh i j vk; h gSA mudh j{kk rFkk l sokl Hkh dkeukvksa dh i wfrZ djrh gSA

Lokxr Hkk"k.k vt ; dqekj i kBd l apkyul qjsUnz dqekj feJ vkSj / U; okn Kki u l R; sUnz ukjk; .k fl ag usfd; kA dk; ZØe esa fo' oukFk nwcs] / qzodqekj fl ag] cyhUnzi zl kn] v f[ kys' oj ukFk frokjh] fl ; kjke nwcs] t uknZu i zl kn; kno] mes' k fl ag dq' kokgk] ' kEHkqukFk i k.Ms; ] fot ; jk; ]nhi d] l qjs' k dqekj fl ag vkfn i zeq[ k dk; ZdrkZvksa us Hkkx fy; kA

& l g&l fpo] Jhl ukru' kfDri hB l aLFkkue~

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v xLr&fnl Ecj ] 2016 ( 34 )

Hkkxor dFkk l Ir kg ds nwl j s fnu' kkL=kksDr / eZ ds i ky l s gh dY; k. k l EHko

Jhl ukru' kfDri hB l aLFkkue~ ds rRoko/ku esa Jhl gnsofxfj efUnj dfrjk esa vk; ksft r Jhen~HkkxordFkk&l Irkg ds nwl js fnu i zopu djrs gq, vkpk; Z HkkjrHkw"k.k i k.Ms; us dgk fd osn vkSj ' kkL=kksa esa crk; h x; h fof/dk v{kj' k% i kyu djus l s gh / eZ t xr~ dk dY; k.kdjusokyk gksrk gSA mUgksaus dgk fd vkt ' kkL=kh; / eZ dkyksi gks jgk gS vkSj / eZ ds uke i j / ekZHkkl i SQyk; k t k jgkgSA

mUgksuas xq# dk egRo crkrs gq, dgk fd, d&, d v{kj vkSj , d&, d vuqHko crykus okys dks xq#dgk t krk gSA ft l i zdkj l Hkh i zkf.k; ksa esa , d gh Hkxor~ rRogS ml h i zdkj i wjh i zd fr esa xq# rRo O; kIr gSA l cl s f' k{kkysus dh vko' ; drk gSA

vkpk; Z us dgk fd euqLefr ds vuql kj &nl f' k{kdksa (mi kè; k; ) ds cjkcj , d vkpk; Z dk vkSj nlvkpk; ksZa ds cjkcj fi rk dk LFkku i wT; ekuk x; k gS t cfdfi rk l s gt kj xq.kk v f/ d xkSjo ekrk dks fn; k x; k gSA ekrkl oksZPp xq# gSA dFkk i zfrfnu vi jkÉ 3 ct s l s 27 t qykbZ rdpysxhA

bl vol j i j efUnj ds vpZd cynsofeJ vkSj reke J¼kyq L=kh & i q#"kksa ds l fgr l aLFkku dsl nL; & fo' oukFk nwcs] MkW- l R; ukjk; .k mi kè; k; ] egsUnzi k.Ms; ] deys' k i z/ ku] l R; sUnz ukjk; .k fl ag] f' konkl fl ag]fl ; k jke nwcs] l qjsUnz dqekj feJ] fot ; jk; ] jkeukFk Bkdqjvkfn i zeq[ k yksx mi fLFkr jgsA

Jhd ". kt Uek‘eh % t xr~ dks l UekxZ nsus ds fy ,Hkxoku dk v orkj

26 v xLr l s 1 fl rEcj 2016 rd gksxh i krkys' ojefUnj esa Hkkxor dFkkJhd ". k t Uek‘ eh ds v ol j i j

Jhl ukru' kfDri hB l aLFkkue ds rRoko/ ku esa i zsQ.M~l dkWyksuhdk; kZy; i j i wt k&vpZuk , oa i zopu dk vk; kst u gqvkAvè; {krk i zks- mek' kadj i k.Ms; us dhA bl vol j i j i zopudjrs gq, vkpk; Z HkkjrHkw"k.k i k.Ms; us dgk fd dkyØe l sl al kj esa dbZ fodfr; k¡ vk t krh gSa vkSj i zkf.k; ksa ds dY; k.kdk ekxZ foyqIr gksus yxrk gSA , sl h fLFkfr; ksa esa l Hkh l adVksavkSj cU/ uksa dks dkVus , oa l cesa vkuUn ck¡Vus ds fy,

Hkxoku dk vorkj gksrk gSA mUgksaus dgk fd Jhd".k us eFkqjkesa i zdV gksdj xksdqy&oUnkou ds ouksa esa xkspkj.k&xksi kyufd; kA bUnzi zLFk] gfLruki qj] ex/ ] }kjdk] fonHkZ vkfn jkT; ksaesa jkt xíh dks ' kq¼&i fj"d r fd; kA l Urksa] l kfRod ' kfDr; ksadk l aj{k.k fd; k] ; gh] l f‘ dk foKku gSA

vè; {kh; mn~cks/ u esa i zks- mek' kadj i k.Ms;us dgk fd t c&t c / eZ dh gkfu vkSj vèkeZ dk mRFkkugksrk gS rc Jhjke&d".k dk vorkj gksrk gSA mUgksaus dgk fdHkkjr dh fnO; Hkwfe i j gh Hkxoku dh yhyk; sa gksrh gSaA ; ggekjk l kSHkkX; gSA Lokxr Hkk"k.k vat uh JhokLro] l apkyufl ; kjke nwcs vkSj / U; okn Kki u l quhy dqekj xqIrk us fd; kAl fpo l R; sUnz ukjk; .k fl ag us crk; k fd 26 v xLr l s 1fl rEcj rd 2%30 ct s v i j kÉ l s i kr kys' oj efUnj ]fudV xksi kyh pkSd ] v kj k esa v kpk; Z J hHkkj rHkw"k. kt hegkjkt }kj k J hen~Hkkxor&dFkk gksxhA

dk; ZØe esa fo' oukFk nwcs] / qzodqekj fl ag]cyhUnz i zl kn] jkt ho] vksei zdk' k mi kè; k; ] v t ; dqekji kBd l esr i zeq[ k yksxksa us Hkkx fy; kA

fnO; r st v kSj / eZ j {kk dh Hkkouk dkv k/ ku d j r s gSa xq#Jhxq# i wf.kZek egksRl o ds vol j i j

Jhl ukru' kfDri hB l aLFkkue~ ds rRoko/ ku esa i zsQ.M~l dkWyksuhdk; kZy; esa vkSj ekSykckx fLFkr cyqvk fuokl esai wt u&vpZu&i zopu vkSj : nzkfHk"ksd dk dk; ZØe l Ei UugqvkA dk; ZØe dh vè; {krk i zks- MkW- mek' kadj i k.Ms; us dhAbl vol j i j i apnso i wt u] Hkxoku osnO; kl i wt u] l Irf"kZi wt u] ukjn] vafxjk] czãkt h l fgr vkfn ' kadjkpk; Zt h dki wt u fd; k x; kA

bl h i zdkj cyqvk fuokl ekSykckx esaLokeh v f[ kys' k t h ds f' k"; ksa }kjk vk; ksft r xq#&i wf.kZekegksRl o esa dk' kh l s i / kjs oSfnd fo}kuksa us i wt u &: nzkfHk"ksd l Ei Uu djk; kA dk; ZØe dh vè; {krk djrs gq,vkpk; Z MkW- HkkjrHkw"k.k i k.Ms; us dgk fd Hkxoku ukjk; .kl f‘ ds vkfni q#"k vkSj vkfn xq# gSaA os t hoek=k ds xq# gSaAmUgksaus dgk fd l R; ; qx ds xq# Jhczãkt h vkSj Hkxokunf{k.kkewfrZ f' ko] =ksrk ds Hkxoku ofl ’ ] }ki j ds HkxokuosnO; kl vkSj dfy; qx ds Hkxoku ' kadjkpk; Z gSaA bu xq#vksa dsKku&foKku ds cnkSyr l kekU; t ho Hkh nsoh&nsork dh rjgi wT; vkSj d rkFkZ gks t krk gSA MkW- i zks- uUnt h nwcs us dgk fd

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v xLr&fnl Ecj ] 2016 ( 35 )

Hkkjro"kZ xq: vksa dh Hkwfe gS ft ul s i wjk fo' o i zdkf' kr gqvkgSA

MkW- mek' kadj i k.Ms; us dgk fd xq#½.kl s ge dHkh m½.k ugha gks l drsA i zks- MkW- ' ; kefcgkjh jk;us dgk fd vkt dk' kh vkjk esa mrj x; h gSA / eZ; k=kk egkl a?kds i zns' k l a; kst d v : .k dqekj fl Ugk us dgk fd , sl svk; kst uksa l s fgUnw l ekt dks l ' kDr vkSj l axfBr dj ns' k dhj{kk djus dk l e; vk x; k gSA Lokxr Hkk"k.k l qjsUnz dqekjfl Ugk] l apkyu l quhy xqIrk vkSj / U; okn Kki u vat uh dqekjJhokLro us fd; kA

dk; ZØe esa fo' oukFk nwcs] MkW- ch- i h-yky] l Ur ân; kuUn ns' k jkt ] xksyw] t Vk ckck] v t ; dqekji kBd] mek' kadj i kBd] ' kadj i kBd] MkW- ' kf' kjat u f=ki kBh]fl ; kjke nwcs] cyhUnz i zl kn] l R; sUnz ukjk; .k fl ag] vk| kfl ag] jkeukFk fl ag vkfn l esr Ni jk] cfy; k] dk' kh l s i /kjs HkDrksa us Hkkx fy; kA

J hen~Hkkxor dFkk dk i k¡pok fnu &Hkxou~ f' ko v kSj Jhd ". k , d gh gSa] t hou

Hkxon~HkfDr ds fy , gSJko. k ekg d h l epkZ ds r gr

Jhl ukru' kfDri hB l aLFkkue~ }kjk vk; ksft r Jhen~HkkxordFkk l Irkg ds i k¡pos fnu Jhl gnsofxfj efUnj dfrjk esai zopu djrs gq, vkpk; Z (MkW-) HkkjrHkw"k.kt h egkjkt us dgkfd ; g t hou Hkxoku dh HkfDr djus ds fy, feyk gSAl al kj dh l kjh oLrq, ¡ ; gha NqV t kusokyh gSa fdUrq l RdeZ]/ eZ vkSj HkfDr gh t hokRek dk t Ue&t UekUrjksa vkSj i jyksdesa Hkh l kFk nsusokys l acy gSaA Jko.k&Hkknzi n ekl vkSj o"kkZ½rq dks Hkxon~HkfDr dk vuqdwy l e; crykrs gq, vkpk; Zus f' ko ; k d".k ukeksa ds t i dk mi ns' k fn; kA

mUgksaus dgk fd t Sl s xk<+h uhan esa Hkhl ks; k gqvk O; fDr v i uk uke l qudj t x t krk gS oSl s ghHkxoku ds uke vkSj mudh dFkk t ho dks eksg fu' kk l s t xknsrh gS vkSj vusd t Ueksa ds l q"kqIr l aLdkj] l kSHkkX; vkSj i q.;mfnr gks t krs gSaA mUgksaus xk; ] rqyl h] xaxk] i hi y vkfn dhi wt k] ; K dk egRo l e>krs gq, dgk fd ' kkL=kksa ds vuql kjt hou t hus l s l ksus & t xus] vkgkj & fogkj vkSj vkpkj&fopkjdh ' kqf¼ t hou dks gh ; K cuk nsrh gSA l Hkh dks v i ukt hou ; K dh rjg i fo=k vkSj l i Qy&i Qy nsusokyk cukukpkfg, A fofHkUu m¼j.kksa l s mUgksaus Hkxoku~ f' ko vkSj

Jhd".k&Jhjke dks v fHkUu fu: fi r fd; kA bl vol j i jcM+h l a[ ; k esa J¼kyq L=kh&i q#"k dFkk Jo.k dj jgs gSaAO; oLFkk esa vpZd cynso feJ] ek/ qjh fl ag] fo' oukFk nwcs]egsUnz i k.Ms; ] f' konkl fl ag] cyjke mi kè; k; ] v t ; vkfndk l g; ksx i z' kal uh; gSA

dkyt ; h gSa xksLokeh rqyl hnkl t hv kSj mudh j puk; sadfyi koukorkj xksLokeh rqyl hnkl t h dh

t ; Urh ds vol j i j Jhl ukru' kfDri hB l aLFkkue~ }kjki zsQ.M~l dkWyksuh dk; kZy; esa dk; ZØe dk vk; kst u fd; kx; kA bl vol j i j ekul i kB] fou; i f=kdk] xhokoyh]dforkoyh vkSj nksgkoyh vkfn ds dqN i nksa dk xk; u Hkhfd; k x; kA dk; ZØe dh vè; {krk i zks- (MkW-) mek' kadji k.Ms; us dhA eq[ ; oDrk ds : i esa cksyrs gq, l aLFkku dsvè; {k vkpk; Z (MkW-) HkkjrHkw"k.k i k.Ms; us dgk fd xksLokehrqyl hnkl t h egf"kZ okYehfd ds vorkj ekus x; s gSaA

mudh / eZfu’ k] l ukru oSfnd fl ¼kUrksadk v i us dkO; ksa }kjk i zpkj&i zl kj] vkfLrdrk] JhjkeHkfDr]' kj .kkxfr] vuU; rk vkSj yksdeaxy dh m¡Qph Hkkouk mUgsa' kh"kZLFk egki q#"kksa ds chp i zfr f’ r djrh gSaA xksLokeh t hvkSj mudh jpukvksa dk l koZHkkSe i zHkko gSA os dkyt ; hgSaA vè; {kh; mn~cksèku esa i zks- mek' kadj i k.Ms; us dgkfd eè; dky esa HkfDr dk i qut kZxj.k djusokys egki q#"kksaesa rqy l hnkl t h vxzx. ; gSaA mUgksaus l q"kqIr l ekt dksvkè; kfRed psruk l s pSrU; dj fn; kA mudh jpuk; sat u&t u dk d.Bgkj cu x; ha vkSj yksd&i jyksd esa l Hkhdk fgr dj jgh gSaA mUgksaus dgk fd mudk l kfgR; fo' oesa vn~Hkqr gSA

l aLFkku ds l fpo l R; sUnz ukjk; .k fl ag usdgk fd rqyl h l kfgR; dh l q; ksX; vkSj vkfLrd fo}kuksa}kjk O; k[ ; k l ekt dks i ru l s cpkusokyh gSA mUgksaus dgkfd fofHkUu LFkkuksa i j l aLFkku }kjk ; g dk; ZØe , d ekgrd pyk; k t k, xkA Lokxr vafdr dqekj i k.Ms; ] l apkyumes' k fl ag dq' kokgk] / U; okn Kki u t uknZu i zl kn ; kno usfd; kA oDrkvksa esa v f[ kys' oj ukFk frokjh] fl ; kjke nwcs] /zqodqekj fl ag] fo' oukFk nwcs] l qjsUnz dqekj feJ] ft rsUnz dqekjfl ag] v t ; dqekj i kBd] vat uh JhokLro] jkeukFk fl ag]' kEHkqukFk i k.Ms; vkfn i zeq[ k FksA

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v xLr&fnl Ecj ] 2016 ( 36 )

j kgr dk; ksZa esa l Hkh l {ke l aLFkku l g; ksx d j savf[ ky Hkkjrh; t ul a?k dh ' kkgkckn l EHkkx

dh cSBd i zsQ.M~l dkWyksuh dk; kZy; esa i zns' k vè; {k vkpk; ZHkkjrHkw"k.k i k.Ms; dh vè; {krk esa l Ei Uu gqbZ ft l esa l Hkhl {ke l aLFkkuksa vkSj O; fDr; ksa l s ck<+ i hfM+rksa dh l gk; rk vkSjmuds i quokZl esa vkxs vkus dk vkàku fd; k x; kA i zkdfrdvki nk ds i hfM+rksa dks dsoy l jdkj ds Hkjksl s ugha NksM+kt kuk pkfg, A t ul a?k us jkgr dk; ksZa esa jkt uhfrd fyIl k dhfuUnk dh gSA

fcgkj esa f' k{kk dh cngky fLFkfr i jxEHkhj fpUrk O; Dr djrs gq, t ul a?k us ; ksX; rk i jh{kk mÙkh.kZl Hkh vH; fFkZ; ksa dks vfoyEc fu; ksft r djus rFkk egkfo| ky; ksaesa O; k[ ; krkvksa dh fu; qfDr ' kh?kz djus dh ek¡x dhA t ul a?kus Hkkjr l jdkj vkSj i z/ kueU=kh ujsUnz eksnh }kjk i kd v f/dr d' ehj i j fu.kkZ; d uhfr vf[ r; kj djus vkSj cywfpLrkuesa i kfdLrkuh l suk }kjk ekuokf/ dkj guu djus ds fo: ¼i zfrfØ; k O; Dr djus ds fy, l jkguk dh gSA

i kVhZ us vkUrfjd l qj{kk ds ekeys esa vf/d l rdZ jgus dk l q>ko nsrs gq, t Eew vkSj d' ehj ds fo"k;esa ; FkkFkZoknh i SQl ys dh ek¡x dh gSA cSBd esa t ul a?k dks' kkgkckn esa et cwr cukus vkSj l nL; rk c<+kus i j cy fn; kx; kA

bl vol j i j i zns' k egkl fpo MkW- eR; qat ;dqekj] jksgrkl ft yk i zHkkjh , oa i zns' k mi kè; {k / zqodqekjfl ag] dSewj ft yk i zHkkjh v t ; dqekj i kBd] cDl j ft yki zHkkjh fo' oukFk nwcs] Hkkst i qj ft ykè; {k l R; sUnz ukjk; .k fl ag]vkjk uxj vè; {k uoZns' oj mi kè; k; ] ; qok t ul a?k ds vkjkl a; kst d vafdr dqekj i k.Ms; , oa cDl j l a; kst d eksfgri z/ ku l esr pkjks ft yksa ds i zns' k i zfrfuf/ mi fLFkr FksAl apkyu fl ; kjke nwcs vkSj / U; okn Kki u ' kEHkqukFk i k.Ms; usfd; kA

l ukru / eZ ds i zgj h , oa ekuork dsi Fk&i zn' kZd Fks Lokeh d j i k=kht h

egku~ l aU; kl h] l jLorh ds ojn~i q=k] jkejkT;i fj"kn~ ds l aLFkki d / eZl ezkV~ Lokeh dji k=kh t h egkjkt dht ; Urh ds vol j i j Jhl ukru' kfDri hB l aLFkkue~ ds rRoko/ku esa i q"i kat fy] vpZuk] Hkkxor&i kB vkSj O; k[ ; ku dkvk; kst u i zsQ.M~l dkWyksuh dk; kZy; esa l Ei Uu gqvk ft l dhvè; {krk i zks- (MkW-) mek' kadj i k.Ms; us dhA bl vol j i j

eq[ ; &oDrk ds : i esa cksyrs gq, l aLFkkue~ ds vè; {k vkSjLokeht h ds i zf' k"; vkpk; Z (MkW-) HkkjrHkw"k.k i k.Ms; us dgkfd foy{k.k i zfrHkk] ri ] / eZfu’ k vkSj Hkxon~HkfDr dhHkkoqdrk dk l eUo; Lokeh dji k=kh t h egkjkt esa FkkA

os mPpdksfV ds R; kxh vkSj ri Loh] ' kkL=kksads egku~ eeZK] v i zfre oDrk vkSj vkd"kZd l axBd FksAi jrU=k Hkkjr esa djkph] ykgkSj l s <kdk rd mUgksaus v f[ kyHkkjro"khZ; / eZl a?k dh LFkki uk dh Fkh ft l ds eap i j l HkhoSfnd l ai znk; ksa ds fo}ku] vkpk; Z vkSj egkegksi kè; k; , dl kFk fopkj djrs Fks vkSj l Uns' k nsrs FksA mUgksaus dgk fd t ci wjk fo' o ekDl Zokn vkSj l kE; okn l s i zHkkfor gks jgk Fkk rcLokeht h us ekDl Zokn cuke jkejkT; uked dkyt ; h xzUFkdh jpuk dh ft l ds vdkV~; fl ¼kUrksa ds l keus : l hekDl Zoknh fo}kuksa dks Hkh vokd~ jg t kuk i M+kA Lokeht h usyqIr gks jgs oSfnd ; Kksa dks i qu% i zdkf' kr fd; k] ; Kksa&l Eesyuksads }kjk vkt knh dh yM+kbZ dks u; h psruk l s Hkj fn; kA HkkjrfoHkkt u dk muds usrRo esa l aU; kfl ; ksa us fojks/ fd; k vkSjos Lo; a dbZ ckj t sy ; krukvksa ds f' kdkj cusA

vè; {kh; mn~cks/ u esa i zks- mek' kadj i k.Ms;us dgk fd l kjk l ukru t xr~ Lokeh dji k=kh t h dk ½.khgSA os v fHkuo ' kadjkpk; Z ds : i esa i zfrf’ r gSaA xksj{kk vkSj' kkL=kj{kk ds fy, mUgksaus vkt hou l a?k"kZ fd; kA i zkf.k; ksa esal n~Hkkouk gks vkSj fo' o dk dY; k.k gks & bl mnkÙk ?kks"k dsos vej vkSj v foLej.kh; mn~xkrk gSaA vk' khoZpu i wT; egUrJhjkefdadj nkl t h dgkjkt (cM+h efB; k] vkjk) us fn; kA

Lokxr vafdr dqekj i k.Ms; ] l apkyu /zqodqekj fl ag] / U; okn Kki u fo' oukFk nwcs us fd; kA dk; ZØeesa ft rsUnz dqekj fl ag] fl ; kjke nwcs] l R; sUnz ukjk; .k fl ag]l qjsUnz dqekj feJ] MkW- eR; qat ; dqekj] j?kqoj ' kj.k] vf[ kys' ojukFk frokjh] ' kEHkq ukFk i k.Ms; ] mes' k fl ag dq' kokgk] vy[ kukjk; .k fl ag] t uknZu i zl kn ; kno] uoZns' oj mi kè; k; ] egsUnzi k.Ms; ] Jhjaxt h fl ag vkfn i zeq[ k yksx mi fLFkr FksA

ck<+ us [ kksyh l j dkj h rS; kj h dh i ksy & t ul a?ki zns' k t ul a?k dh vksj l s i zns' k vè; {k

vkpk; Z HkkjrHkw"k.k i k.Ms; vkSj dk; Zl fefr l nL; v t ;dqekj i kBd us cDl j] Hkkst i qj] l kj.k] oS' kkyh vkSj i Vukft yksa ds fn; kjk {ks=kksa dk l ?ku Hkze.k l ekt l soh f' konklfl ag ds l kFk fd; k vkSj Hkh"k.k fLFkfr dk i zR; {k vuqHkofd; kA l jdkj dk vki nk i zcU/ u foHkkx vkSj ck<+ l s fui Vus

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v xLr&fnl Ecj ] 2016 ( 37 )

dh rS; kjh i wjh rjg l s foi Qy fn[ khAi hfM+rksa ds jkgr vkSj i quokZl dk dke

vR; Ur <hyk vkSj v l Urks"kt ud fn[ kkAvHkh Hkh l e; gS dsUnz l jdkj vkSj i zns' k

l jdkj , d l kFk feydj i hfM+rksa dks jkgr vkSj l qjf{krLFkkuksa i j i gq¡pkus dk dke rst h l s djsaA bat hfu; j fnus' k feJt ks t y fo' ks"kK ds : i esa t kus t krs gSa oSl s yksxksa ds usrRoesa Hkfo"; esa ck<+ dks jksdus dh fn' kk esa dkjxj dne mBk; st k; ¡A xaxk dks v fojy cukuk vR; Ur vko' ; d vkSj l e;dh ek¡x gSA ck<+ i j jkt uhfr NksM+dj l Hkh l eFkZ rU=k l sokvkSj l gk; rk esa t qV t k; ¡A

i zkf. k; ksa dk dY; k. k d j rh gSa t xnEck' kkj nh; uoj k=kksi kl uk , oa

Jhl ukru' kfDri hB l aLFkkue~ ds 28osa LFkki uk fnol dsvol j i j vkt i szQ.M~l dkWyksuh dk; kZy; esa LdUnekrk vkSjdkR; k; uh nsoh dh i wt k&vpZuk dh xbZA bl vol j i jvk; ksft r ' kkL=k&l Hkk esa i zopu djrs gq, l aLFkku ds vè; {kvkpk; Z (MkW-) HkkjrHkw"k.k i k.Ms; us dgk fd i zR; sd rhueghus esa , d ckj l k/ uk&vuq’ku dj t hou dks fnO; cukukfu; e gSA o"kZ esa pkj uojk=k gksrs gSa nks xqIr vkSj nks i zdVA

' kkjnh; uojk=k esa mi kl uk i qf‘ djusokyht hou dks l kFkZd djusokyh gksrh gSA mUgksaus dgk fdt xnEck l f‘ cukusokyh egkek; k] i zdfr vkSj l cdk dY; k.kdjusokyh Hknzk gSaA ; g i zd fr i zdV : i l s nsoh dk Lo: igSA l Hkh i zkf.k; ksa dk vki l esa l kSgknzZ vkSj Lusg uojk=k dhmi kl uk dk i zeq[ k l Uns' k gSA

Jhl ukr u' kfDr i hB l aLFkkue d hLFkki uk&l axks’h dks l Ecksf/ r djrs gq, i zks- (MkW-) mek' kadji k.Ms; us dgk fd oSfnd&' kkL=kh; / eZ dh i zkekf.kdfoospuk vkSj i zpkj&i zl kj fi Nys <+kbZ n' kdksa l s bl l aLFkku}kjk gks jgk gSA NksVs&cM+s ; K vkSj jkek; .k&Hkkxor dh dFkkdh / kjk cgkbZ t k jgh gS t ks ns' k ds fy, , oa l Hkh yksxksa dsfy, d rkFkZrk dk ekxZ nsusokyh gSA

i wt u&vpZu esa vafdr dqekj i k.Ms; usHkkx fy; kA Lokxr Hkk"k.k fo' oukFk nwcs] l apkyu l R; sUnzukjk; .k fl ag , oa / U; okn Kki u / zqodqekj fl ag us fd; kAdk; ZØe esa MkW- eR; qat ; dqekj] fl ; kjke nwcs] cyhUnz i zl kn]yyu ' kekZ] i Ii q dqekj oekZ] t ; jke i f.Mr] v f[ kys' ojukFk frokjh] t uknZu i zl kn ; kno] MkW- ' kf' kjat u] mes' k fl ag

dq' kokgk] mes' k jk; ] vy[ k ukjk; .k fl ag] l qjsUnz dqekj feJ]i zks- l fpu] MkW- xt sUnz ' kadj] MkW- czt s' k dqekj frokjh] i a-j?kqoj ' kj.k i kBd] i a- jk/ k i zl kn i kBd vkfn i zeq[ kdk; ZdrkZ mi fLFkr FksA

v xLr ØkfUr dks i w. kZ l i Qy d j us ds fy ,l adYi ysa

Hkkjr NksM+ks vkUnksyu dks fu.kkZ; d vkUnksyucrykrs gq, v f[ ky Hkkjrh; t ul a?k us ØkfUrdkfj; ksa]LorU=krk&l sukfu; ksa ds l a?k"kZ vkSj cfynkuksa dks O; FkZ u t kusnsus dh Hkkoi w.kZ v i hy dhA vxLr ØkfUr fnol ds vol ji j t ul a?k dh ft yk bdkbZ }kjk vk; ksft r dk; ZØe esa cksyrsgq, crkSj eq[ ; &oDrk i zns' k vè; {k vkpk; Z HkkjrHkw"k.k i k.Ms;us dgk fd l Ei w.kZ Hkkjrh; ksa dh , drk vkSj vkt knh i kus dhcyorh Hkkouk vxLr ØkfUr ds : i esa eq[ kfjr gq; h ft l dsdkj.k vaxzst h gqdwer us Hkkjr dks LorU=k djus dk fu.kZ;fy; kA

mUgksaus dgk fd vkt i fj i Do jkt uhfrdny vkSj l Ei Uu usrk Hkh l Ùkk&l qfo/ k ds fy, ft l i zdkjl ekt dks ck¡V jgs gSa vkSj vuSfrd rRoksa dks i zJ; ns jgs gSaog ' kghnksa vkSj l sukfu; ksa dk ?kksj v i eku vkSj ns' k ds l kFk/ ks[ kk gSA vkpk; Z i k.Ms; us egkRek xk¡/ h ds fgUn Lojkt dsvuql kj xzke dsfUnzr l ekt vkSj vFkZO; oLFkk] xksj{kk vkSjdf"k vk/ kfjr m| ksx&O; oLFkk vkSj ; ksX; rFkk uSfrd O; fDr; ksa}kjk l apkfyr jkt dh; ( ' kkl fud) O; oLFkk dh LFkki uk i jcy fn; kA mUgksaus Hkkjrh; ksa dks , d&usd vkSj i fjJeh cusjgdj LorU=krk dh j{kk djus dk vkàku fd; k vkSj i UFkksa &i kfVZ; ksa & t kfr; ksa esa ck¡V dj ns' k dks det ksj djusokysfufgr LokFkhZ vkSj yksHkh rRoksa l s l ko/ ku , oa nwj jgus dhv i hy dhA

dk; ZØe dh vè; {krk djrs gq, ft ykè; {kl R; sUnz ukjk; .k fl ag us dgk fd ft l fnu xk¡/ ht h dk l i ukjkejkT; l kdkj gksxk ml h fnu vxLr ØkfUr i w.kZ l i Qy ekuht k, xhA mUgksaus rFkkdfFkr xksj{kdksa ds mi nzo dks jkt uhfrd"kM~; U=k] crkrs gq, l Hkh nyksa l s xksj{kk] xksi kyu vkSj Hkkjrh;i qjkru d f"k&m| ksx dks i qucZgky djus dh ek¡x dhA

Lokxr Hkk"k.k djrs gq, / zqodqekj fl ag usdgk fd Hkkjrh; l kekft d&jkt uhfrd ewY; ksa dh nksckjki zfr’ k gh v l yh LorU=krk gSA dk; ZØe dk l apkyu MkW-eR; qat ; dqekj , oa / U; okn Kki u fo' oukFk nwcs us fd; kA

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v xLr&fnl Ecj ] 2016 ( 38 )

bl vol j i j v f[ kys' oj ukFk frokjh]ft rsUnz dqekj fl ag] fl ; kjke nwcs] l qjsUnz dqekj feJ] t uknZui zl kn ; kno] mes' k fl ag dq' kokgk] j?kqoj' kj.k i kBd] vafdrdqekj i k.Ms; ] egsUnz i k.Ms; ] uoZns' oj mi kè; k; vkfn i zeq[ kusrk mi fLFkr FksA

v f/ oDrk f' ko' kEHkw feJ dks J¼kat fyo; kso¼ vf/ oDrk f' ko' kEHkw feJ us t ul a?k

vf/ oDrk eap ds vè; {k , oa t ul a?k ds ft yk mi kè; {k dsnkf; Roksa dk vR; Ur l i Qyrki woZd fuoZgu fd; k FkkA osJhl ukru' kfDri hB l aLFkkue~ ds Hkh dk; Zdkfj.kh l nL; ds: i esa l fØ; jg pqds FksA b/ j dqN fnuksa l s vLoLFk , oav l eFkZ gksus ds i woZ os jkt uhfrd&l kekft d , oa vkè; kfRedxfrfof/ ; ksa esa vR; Ur mRl kgi woZd Hkkx ysrs FksA os jk‘ ªHkDr,oa Hkxon~HkDr jkeHkDr Fks rFkk Jhjkepfjrekul ] Jhguqekut ho xksLokeh rqyl hnkl t h ds i zfr v f/ d vkLFkkfUor FksA

muds fu/ u dh l wpuk l s eekZgr v f[ kyHkkjrh; t ul a?k , oa Jhl ukru' kfDri hB l aLFkkue~ ds i nkf/dkfj; ksa dh cSBd egkjkt k gkrk esa i zks- mek' kadj i k.Ms; , oavkpk; Z HkkjrHkw"k.k i k.Ms; dh l a; qDr vè; {krk esa l Ei Uugq; h ft l esa fnoaxr vkRek dh ' kkfUr&l n~xfr ds fy, Hkxokul s i zkFkZuk dh x; h rFkk mUgsa (Lo- feJ dks) HkkoHkhuhJ¼kat fy nh x; hA

bl vol j i j / zqodqekj fl ag] fo' oukFknwcs] MkW- eR; qat ; dqekj] l R; sUnz ukjk; .k fl ag] fl ; kjke nwcs]v t ; dqekj i kBd] uoZns' oj mi kè; k; ] egsUnz i k.Ms; ]ft rsUnz dqekj fl ag] Jhjaxt h fl ag] l qjsUnz dqekj feJ] cyhUnzi zl kn] vat uh JhokLro] v f[ kys' oj ukFk frokjh] t uknZui zl kn] mes' k fl ag dq' kokgk vkfn i zeq[ k yksx mi fLFkr FksA

i a- nhun; ky mi kè; k; ' kr kCnh ds v ol j i jj kt uhfr dh i ad i ; ksf/ esa v kn' kksZa ds dey Fks

i a- nhun; kyi a- nhun; ky mi kè; k; dk t Ue eFkqjk

ft yk ds uxyk pUnzHkku xk¡o esa 25 fl rEcj 1916 dks gqvkFkkA cpi u esa gh os vukFk gks x, FksA dqN l e; chrus i jmuds , dek=k HkkbZ dk Hkh nsgkUr gks x; kA bu l eLr i zfrdwyi fjfLFkfr; ksa ds ckot wn bUgksaus mPp f' k{kk i zkIr dh vkSjukSdjh rFkk fut h t hou dk l oZFkk R; kx dj jk‘ ªh; Lo; al sodl a?k ds i w.kZdkfyd i zpkjd cu x,A jk‘ ªksi kl uk vkSj , d&, d

O; fDr ds mRd"kZ ds fy, mUgksaus v i uk l oZLo l efi Zr djfn; kA mUgksaus vUR; ksn; * vFkkZr~ v fUre drkj esa [ kM+sO; fDr; ksa ds mRFkku dks v i us t hou dk y{; cuk; kAoSpkfjd {ks=k esa i a- mi kè; k; us , dne ekuookn* dki zfri knu fd; kA

mu fnuksa fo' o esa i w¡t hokn vkSj l kE; oknfopkj&dsUnz Fks vkSj mi Hkksxokn O; ogkj dk fo"k; FkkAnhun; kyt h us Hkkjrh; l ukru oSfnd n' kZu ft l esa vFkZ] /eZ] dke vkSj eks{k l aKd i q#"kkFkZ prq‘~; dh fl f¼ l Hkh dsfy; s v fuok; Z gS] dh vk/ qfud ' kSyh vkSj i fjfLFkfr; ksa esaO; k[ ; k dj fo' o dks l oZdY; k.kdkjh jkt uhfrd fopkji znku fd; kA Hkkjrh; t ul a?k dh LFkki uk gksus i j mUgsaJhxksyoydj xq#t h* us l a?k l s t ul a?k esa mudh v fuPNkds ckot wn Hksat kA ns' k dh fodV i fjfLFkfr; ksa vkSj LorU=krkrFkk foHkkt u ds l aØe.k dky l s bl s v i sf{kr mUufr vkSjf' k[ kj dk ekxZ nsus ds fy, nhun; kyt h t Sl s fopkjd]i fjJeh&vkRefo' ys"kh dk; ZdrkZ vkSj dq' ky l axBd dhjkt uhfr ds {ks=k esa l okZf/ d vko' ; drk FkhA

1952 fnl Ecj esa t ul a/ k ds l i Qydkui qj v f/ os' ku t ks nhun; kyt h dh l w>&cw> vkSj vFkdi fjJe ds dkj.k l i Qy jgk] esa MkW- ' ; kek i zl kn eq[ kt hZ usmUgsa jk‘ ªh; egkeU=kh cuk; kA bl vol j i j MkW- eq[ kt hZ usdgk fd xq#t h (xksyoydjt h) us eq>s , d nhun; ky fn; kgS] ; fn eq>s nks vkSj nhun; ky fey t krs rks eSa Hkkjr dksv i sf{kr O; oLFkk ns nw¡xkA bl ds ckn 23 t wu 1953 esa MkW-eq[ kt hZ dk Jhuxj (d' ehj) esa nq[ kn vUr gksus ds cknvukFk t ul a?k* dks i a- mi kè; k; ds l axBu dkS' ky vkSj Je

dk l Ecy feyk] i zks- cyjkt e/ ksd t Sl s n<+ fu' p; h l kFkhdk l g; ksx feyk vkSj i wjs ns' k esa ; g i zHkko' kkyhoSpkfjd&O; kogkfjd fodYi cu x; kA

fnl Ecj 1967 esa dkyhdV (dks>hdksM)esa t ul a?k ds nl osa jk‘ ªh; vè; {k dk i zHkkj i zks- e/ ksd l s ysusds 38osa fnu ckn gh 10 i Qjojh 1968 dh jkf=k esa y[ kumQl s i Vuk vkrs l e; jsy esa gh mudh nqHkkZX; i w.kZ gR; k dh x; hft l ds jgL; ksa l s i nkZ mBuk vHkh ckdh gSA os v t kr' k=kq Fks]fu%Li g] fujfHkeku Hkkjr ekrk dh l sok djusokys FksA fi QjHkh mUgsa vkReksRl xZ djuk i M+kA t ul a?k vkt Hkh muds i Fki j vxzl j gSA

& vkpk; Z HkkjrHkw"k.k i k.Ms; ]i zns' k vè; {k] v - Hkk- t ul a?k

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v xLr&fnl Ecj ] 2016 ( 39 )

Kku eafnjHkfDr ] / eZ , oa l kaLd frd Kku dk i zsj d l aLFkku

Ñ". k pUæ Vok. kh] egkl fpo Kku&eafnj ] i z/ ku l Ei knd] v è; kRe v er *] fl Vh j ksM]enu xat & fd ' kux<+ ( j kt LFkku & 305801) ] i Qksu % 01463&247221

bl dk; Z dks v i uk dk; Z l e>djvf/ d l s vf/ d l adYi i =k HkjkosaA de l s devki ds uxj] xzke esa vkSl ru 100 O; fDr; ksa l s l adYii =k Hkjkus dk y{; j [ kk t kosA bl l adYi i =k ds Hkjusl s xkS oa' k dks cpk; k t k l dsxkA xkSi kydksa , oaxkS' kkykvksa dks xkScj o xkSew=k] i apxO; }kjk fufeZrl kexzh] ns' kh xk; ds ?kh vkfn dh fcØh l s i zfrekgdjksM+ksa dh vk; gks l dsxhA xkS' kkyk; sa LokoyEch gksxhvkSj xkS ek¡] Hkkjr ek¡ rFkk l adYi drkZ dk dk; kdYigksxkA

vki l s uez fuosnu gS fd ; g vfrl jy fdarq vR; Ur egRoi w.kZ l adYi i =k vki v fèkdkf/d yksxksa ds }kjk Hkjokus dk dk; Z vfr ' kh?kz djus dkd‘ djsaA vki dks dqN l adYi i =k i zsf"kr dj jgk gw¡vki bl i =k dh i QksVw dksi h djkdj vFkok v i us ukel s Ni okdj v i us l Hkh i fj fprksa] fe=kksa] fj ' rsnkjksa]l aLFkk ds l nL; ksa dks i znku djsa rkfd os Hkh xkS l sok dsi q.; dk; Z l s i q.; v t Zu dj ykHkkfUor gksosaA

eq>s i w.kZ fo' okl gS fd bl dk; Z esavki dk i w.kZ l g; ksx vo' ; i zkIr gksxkA

nhi ksRl o ds i kou i oZ i j gkfnZd' kqHkdkeukv ksa l fgr &

v ki dk l g; ksxkdka{khd".kpUnz Vok.khegkl fpol ayXu&l adYi i =k

(di ; k vki ds i zopuksa dFkk ds l ekpkj rFkk ys[ kvkfn Hkst us dk d‘ djsa] / U; okn!)

fi z; vkReuvkpk; Z Hkkjr Hkw"k.k t h i k.Ms;l knj t ; Jhd".k! xkSj{kkFkZ l cl s cM+s vkUnksyu dh Lo.kZ

t ; arh i j l adYi i =k Hkjsat Sl k fd l oZfofnr gS Hkkjr esa i w.kZ

xkSj{kk gsrq 7 uoEcj 1966 dks yk[ kksa dh rknkn esa xkSHkDr l al n Hkou fnYyh i gq¡ps FksA i wT; Jh dj i k=kht h] i zHkqnÙk t h czãpkjh] guqeku i zl kn t h i kSíkj]l q' khy eqfu t h] ' kadjkpk; Z fujat u nso t h] xq:xksyydj t h] egkRek jkepUnzohj] jke' kj.knkl t h]l n~xq# t xt hr fl ag] vVy fcgkjh okt i s; h] i zdk' kohj ' kkL=kh vkfn vusd l ar , oa i zeq[ k xkS HkDr usrRoi znku dj jgs FksA

vk; Z l ekt ds Lokeh jkes' ojkuan t hus l al n Hkou ds ckgj Hkk"k.k fn; k rFkk vkàku fd; kfd l Hkh l al n Hkou ds vanj ?kql dj l kal nksa dks ckgjykoks rHkh xkS gR; k dkuwu cu l dsxkA ukSt okuksa usl al n Hkou dks ?ksj fy; k , oa vanj t kus yxs rHkhl jdkj ds vkns' k l s i qfyl us va/ kèkqa/ i Qk; fjax ' kq:dj nhA gt kjks xkS HkDr] l k/ q] l ar ' kghn gks x; sA

7 uoEcj 2016dks bl v Hkqr i woZfgUnw , drk i zn' kZu dks 50 l ky i wj s gks j gs gSaA blfnu ns' k Hkj esa v f/ dkf/ d LFkkuksa t Sl s eafnj ]l aLFkk] xkS' kkyk] dE; wfuVh gky] v kJe] fo| ky;v kfn ds xkSj {kkFkZ dk; ZØe dk v k; kst u gks l kFkgh l adYi fy ; k t k; s fd xkSj {kkFkZ ge ru eu /u l s i w. kZ l g; ksx d j saxsA

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v xLr&fnl Ecj ] 2016 ( 40 )