a u.s. perspective on the dutch bill to create a "house for whistleblowers"

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The House for Whistleblowers: A U.S. Perspective Kathleen Clark Washington University in St. Louis University of Amsterdam June 28, 2013

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A U.S. Perspective on a bill in the Dutch Parliament that would create a "House for Whistleblowers" (Huis voor klokkenluiders)

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Page 1: A U.S. Perspective on the Dutch bill to create a "House for Whistleblowers"

The House for Whistleblowers:

A U.S. Perspective

Kathleen ClarkWashington University in St. Louis

University of Amsterdam

June 28, 2013

Page 2: A U.S. Perspective on the Dutch bill to create a "House for Whistleblowers"
Page 3: A U.S. Perspective on the Dutch bill to create a "House for Whistleblowers"

Whistleblowing

disclosure of

alleged wrongdoing or danger

to stop or otherwise address it

Page 4: A U.S. Perspective on the Dutch bill to create a "House for Whistleblowers"

Whistleblowing Law

1. Require disclosure

2. Prohibit retaliation

3. Compensate for retaliation

4. Require institutions to facilitate

5. Provide financial incentives

Page 5: A U.S. Perspective on the Dutch bill to create a "House for Whistleblowers"

Whistleblowing Law

1. Require disclosure

2. Prohibit retaliation

3. Compensate for retaliation

4. Require institutions to facilitate

5. Provide financial incentives

Page 6: A U.S. Perspective on the Dutch bill to create a "House for Whistleblowers"

Whistleblowing Law

1. Require disclosure

2. Prohibit retaliation

3. Compensate for retaliation

4. Require institutions to facilitate

5. Provide financial incentives

Page 7: A U.S. Perspective on the Dutch bill to create a "House for Whistleblowers"

Whistleblowing Law

1. Require disclosure

2. Prohibit retaliation

3. Compensate for retaliation

4. Require institutions to facilitate

5. Provide financial incentives

Page 8: A U.S. Perspective on the Dutch bill to create a "House for Whistleblowers"

Whistleblowing Law

1. Require disclosure

2. Prohibit retaliation

3. Compensate for retaliation

4. Facilitate disclosure

5. Provide financial incentives

Page 9: A U.S. Perspective on the Dutch bill to create a "House for Whistleblowers"

Whistleblowing Law

1. Require disclosure

2. Prohibit retaliation

3. Compensate for retaliation

4. Facilitate disclosure

5. Provide financial incentives

Page 11: A U.S. Perspective on the Dutch bill to create a "House for Whistleblowers"

Lessons from the

U.S. experience

Page 12: A U.S. Perspective on the Dutch bill to create a "House for Whistleblowers"

comprehensive rather than piecemeal

Page 13: A U.S. Perspective on the Dutch bill to create a "House for Whistleblowers"

U.K.’sPublic Interest Disclosure Act

(PIDA)

Page 15: A U.S. Perspective on the Dutch bill to create a "House for Whistleblowers"

public & privatesectors

Page 16: A U.S. Perspective on the Dutch bill to create a "House for Whistleblowers"

Art. 4, ¶ 2

Geen melding kan worden gedaan door rechterlijke ambtenaren,

bedoeld in artikel 1, onderdeel b, onder 1° tot en met 4°, van de Wet

op de rechterlijke organisatie.

Page 17: A U.S. Perspective on the Dutch bill to create a "House for Whistleblowers"

Art. 4, ¶ 2

No mention can be done by judicial officers referred to in Article 1,

subsection b, below 1 ° to 4 °, of the Law on the Judiciary.

Page 18: A U.S. Perspective on the Dutch bill to create a "House for Whistleblowers"

employers of

50+ employees

Page 19: A U.S. Perspective on the Dutch bill to create a "House for Whistleblowers"

definition of

“employee”

Page 20: A U.S. Perspective on the Dutch bill to create a "House for Whistleblowers"

Suspected Wrongdoing

Page 21: A U.S. Perspective on the Dutch bill to create a "House for Whistleblowers"

need to protect

insiders who assist whistleblower

Page 22: A U.S. Perspective on the Dutch bill to create a "House for Whistleblowers"

if the disclosure is prohibited

by other law?

Page 23: A U.S. Perspective on the Dutch bill to create a "House for Whistleblowers"

“good faith”

Page 24: A U.S. Perspective on the Dutch bill to create a "House for Whistleblowers"

anonymous or

confidential whistleblowing

Page 25: A U.S. Perspective on the Dutch bill to create a "House for Whistleblowers"

conflict of

roles

Page 26: A U.S. Perspective on the Dutch bill to create a "House for Whistleblowers"

Whistleblower Protection

1. Require disclosure

2. Prohibit retaliation

3. Compensate for retaliation

4. Facilitate disclosure

5. Provide financial incentives

Page 27: A U.S. Perspective on the Dutch bill to create a "House for Whistleblowers"

an ineffective

whistleblower protection lawis worse than

no whistleblower protection lawat all

Page 28: A U.S. Perspective on the Dutch bill to create a "House for Whistleblowers"

Will the House for Whistleblowers

offereffective

protection?

Page 29: A U.S. Perspective on the Dutch bill to create a "House for Whistleblowers"

Compensation for RetaliationLargely Ineffective

Financial Incentives Effective

Page 30: A U.S. Perspective on the Dutch bill to create a "House for Whistleblowers"

Financial Incentives

False Claims Act

Dodd Frank – SEC Whistleblower Program

IRS Whistleblower Program

Page 31: A U.S. Perspective on the Dutch bill to create a "House for Whistleblowers"

leadership

Page 33: A U.S. Perspective on the Dutch bill to create a "House for Whistleblowers"

Hanford Concerns Council

Page 34: A U.S. Perspective on the Dutch bill to create a "House for Whistleblowers"

Whistleblowing Law

1. Require disclosure

2. Prohibit retaliation

3. Compensate for retaliation

4. Facilitate disclosure

5. Provide financial incentives

Page 35: A U.S. Perspective on the Dutch bill to create a "House for Whistleblowers"

The House for Whistleblowers:

A U.S. Perspective

Kathleen [email protected]

University of Amsterdam

June 28, 2013