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A survey of stresser customers: The new Script Kiddies? Thomas S. Hyslip [email protected] 919-274-4526

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Page 1: A survey of stresser customers: The new Script Kiddies?cj.msu.edu/assets/ICC-2017-Hyslip-A-Survey-of-Stresser... · 2017-03-16 · A survey of stresser customers: The new Script Kiddies?

A survey of stresser customers: The new Script Kiddies?

Thomas S. Hyslip

[email protected]

919-274-4526

Page 2: A survey of stresser customers: The new Script Kiddies?cj.msu.edu/assets/ICC-2017-Hyslip-A-Survey-of-Stresser... · 2017-03-16 · A survey of stresser customers: The new Script Kiddies?
Page 3: A survey of stresser customers: The new Script Kiddies?cj.msu.edu/assets/ICC-2017-Hyslip-A-Survey-of-Stresser... · 2017-03-16 · A survey of stresser customers: The new Script Kiddies?
Page 4: A survey of stresser customers: The new Script Kiddies?cj.msu.edu/assets/ICC-2017-Hyslip-A-Survey-of-Stresser... · 2017-03-16 · A survey of stresser customers: The new Script Kiddies?

Booters and Stresser Services

• Hutchings & Clayton (2016) surveyed Booter operators

• Karami, Park and McCoy (2015) examined the business structure of Booter and Stresser Services by intervening with the payment processors, such as Paypal

• Santanna, Rijswijk-Deij, Hofstede and Sperotto (2014) measured the bandwidth and packets size of Booter and Stresser DDoS attacks

• Rossow (2014) identified 14 protocols for Amplification attacks and millions of vulnerable amplification servers.

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Present Study 15 Stressers

• DDOS City

• Device Stresser

• Galaxy Booter

• Hostiles Booter

• Jays Stresser

• Legion Booter

• Lizard Stresser

• Network Stresser

• Nulled Booter

• P0wned Stresser

• Phantom Stresser

• Quantum Stresser

• Rage Booter

• Space Booter

• Unknown Stresser

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Email Address analysis

• 51909 User’s Email

• 514 registered with 2 Stressers

• 14 registered with 3 Stressers

• Gmail: 18571: 36%

• Hotmail: 11540: 22%

• Yahoo: 5273: 10%

• Live: 1590

• Aol: 878

• Outlook: 833

• GMX: 384

• Mail.ru: 372

• Yandex.ru: 202

68%

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Survey of Users

• 51909 Emails sent (Dec 2016)• 8018 bounced / not valid

• 5226 opened

• 821 respondents

(1.87% response rate)

• 84 Follow up requests

• 23 Questions

• Skill level

• Usage

• Payments

• Targets

• Attack Types

• Demographics

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What is your knowledge and skill level with Stresser / Booter Tools and Services?

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

1 (noob) 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10(expert)

30% Experts16% Noob

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Have you ever used a Stresser or Booter

222

27

Yes No

89% Yes

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Did you pay a fee to use the Booter or Stresser?

142

76

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

Yes No

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How did you pay for the Stresser

0 20 40 60 80 100 120

Webmoney

Other Crypto Currency

Other Web Currency

Bitcoin

Paypal

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Where you able to use the Stresser or Booterto test systems?

32

208

No Yes

87%

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Did the Booter or Stresser work as advertised?

178

61

Yes No

26%

74%

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How many systems / servers did you test?

1 2 3 4 5 6-10 More than 10

Series1 41 19 23 12 8 19 110

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

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Type of Attack utilized

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

180

108 100

140

40 48

71

48 46

107

167

20 28

5442 36

72

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What was the motivation behind your use of the booter / stresser

113

109

95

59

55

44

0 20 40 60 80 100 120

Research

Test my abilities

Affect Game / game opponent

Hacktivisim (protest)

Other

Hired to do so

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What did you use the Stresser On?

135

116

61

121

41

84

0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160

Yourself

Game

Business Server(non website, such as Email or File Server)

Website / Webserver (private / commercial)

Website / Webserver (government)

Other

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How many different Stressers / Booters did you use or have accounts with

19

39

59

38

12

69

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

0 1 2 3 4 5 or more

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Have you ever operated your own Stresser / Booter

129

105

Yes No

55% Yes

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Have you assisted with the operation of a Booteror Stresser, or recruited members, posted ads?

81

150

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

Yes No

35%

65%

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Have you ever been the target of a Stresser

182

54

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

180

200

Yes No

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In what country do you live?

2 2 2 1

13

1 1 14

15

10

1 1 3 3 1

11

16

1 2 1 1 1 1 1

74 3 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 3 2 2 1

28

91

2 10

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100A

fgh

anis

tan

Alb

ania

Alg

eria

An

do

rra

Au

stra

lia

Au

stri

a

Bah

amas

Be

laru

s

Be

lgiu

m

Be

nin

Bra

zil

Can

ada

Ch

ina

Cro

atia

Cze

ch R

epu

blic

Den

mar

k

Eth

iop

ia

Fran

ce

Geo

rgia

Ger

man

y

Gre

nad

a

Ind

ia

Isra

el

Jord

an

Lith

uan

ia

Mad

agas

car

Mex

ico

Net

her

lan

ds

New

Zea

lan

d

No

rway

Ph

ilip

pin

es

Po

lan

d

Po

rtu

gal

Ru

ssia

n F

eder

atio

n

Sier

ra L

eon

e

Sin

gap

ore

Slo

ven

ia

Spai

n

Swed

en

Swit

zerl

and

Turk

ey

Un

ited

Ara

b E

mir

ates

Un

ited

Kin

gdo

m

Un

ited

Sta

tes

of

Am

eric

a

Vie

tnam

Zim

bab

we

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If USA, What state do you reside in?

2

1 1

15

2 2 2

6

3

5

2

1

2

3

2 2 2

4

1 1 1

6

1

5

3

2

4

3

2 2

1

4

1

4

1 1

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

16

Ala

bam

a

Ala

ska

Ark

ansa

s

Cal

ifo

rnia

Co

lora

do

Co

nn

ecti

cut

Dis

tric

t o

f C

olu

mb

ia (

DC

)

Flo

rid

a

Geo

rgia

Illin

ois

Ind

ian

a

Iow

a

Kan

sas

Lou

isia

na

Mai

ne

Mar

ylan

d

Mas

sach

use

tts

Mic

hig

an

Mis

siss

ipp

i

Mis

sou

ri

Neb

rask

a

New

Jer

sey

New

Mex

ico

New

Yo

rk

No

rth

Car

olin

a

Oh

io

Pen

nsy

lvan

ia

Rh

od

e Is

lan

d

Sou

th C

aro

lina

Sou

th D

ako

ta

Ten

ne

ssee

Texa

s

Vir

gin

ia

Was

hin

gto

n

Wes

t V

irgi

nia

Wyo

min

g

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What is your Age

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80

Age

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Race / Ethnicity

150

8

14

12

7

14

32

0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160

White / Caucasian

American Indian or Alaskan Native

Asian

Black or African American

Hispanic/Latino

Multiple ethnicity

Other

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What is the highest level of education

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80

Advanced degree (Master's, Ph.D., M.D.)

Bachelor's degree

Associate degree

Trade/technical school

some college, no degree

Graduated from high school

Less than high school

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Gender

208

11 16

0

50

100

150

200

250

Male Female Transgender

88%

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Native Indian or Alaskan Native Asian

Native Hawaiian or other Pacific Islander

Black or African American

Hispanic / Latino

White / Caucasian

Multiple ethnicity Other Total

Male 5 11 0 6 6 143 11 25 207

Female 1 3 0 3 0 2 1 1 11

Transgender 4 0 0 2 1 4 1 5 17

10 14 0 11 7 149 13 31 235

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What is your knowledge and skill level with Stressers

1(Noob) 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 910 (Expert) Total

Have you ever operated your own Stresser Yes 3 0 1 0 5 8 14 10 7 56 104

No 5 2 6 7 21 15 17 25 6 25 129

Total 8 2 7 7 26 23 31 35 13 81 233

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What is your Gender

Female Male Transgender Total

Have you ever operated Yes 8 88 9 105

your own Stresser No 3 117 6 126

Total 11 205 15 231

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How many systems / servers did you test?

1 2 3 4 5 6-10 Over 10 Total

What was the motivation behind the use of the Stresser

System Testing 19 17 14 6 6 12 67 141

Research 15 11 11 4 4 11 61 117

Test my abilities 13 6 10 8 4 10 58 109

Affect Game / Opponent 7 2 4 7 4 7 61 92

Hactivisim / Protest 2 2 4 2 2 5 41 58

Other 7 1 5 3 3 4 32 55

Hired to do so 3 1 0 3 1 2 33 43

Affect Business Competitor 0 1 0 1 2 1 20 25

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What is your knowledge and skill level with Stressers

1(Noob) 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 (Expert) Total

What did you use the Stresser onYourself 6 0 3 2 17 15 12 23 8 49 135Game 0 0 2 2 11 9 15 16 6 52 113

Business Server (non website, such as email or file server) 0 0 2 1 4 3 5 6 6 33 60Website / Webserver (Private / Commerical) 0 0 1 0 12 9 13 24 10 47 116

Website / Webserver (Gov't) 0 1 0 0 3 2 2 3 9 25 45Other 2 0 2 3 7 6 9 8 5 40 82

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What was the motivation behind the use of the Stresser

ResearchSystem Testing

Affect Game / Opponent

Hactivisim / Protest

Affect Business Competitor Test abilities Hired to do so Other Total

What did you use the Stresser on

Yourself 84 106 42 35 17 69 31 33 417

Game 54 64 73 41 20 65 30 35 382

Business Server (non website, such as email or file server) 42 48 30 27 19 37 28 25 256Website / Webserver (Private / Commerical) 64 78 56 50 21 68 32 41 410

Website / Webserver (Gov't) 27 28 24 24 15 28 20 18 184

Other 42 49 44 30 19 47 24 42 297

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Going forward

• Further analysis

• Follow up survey or interview of 84 respondents

• Adam Mudd, Titamium Stresser

• Vincent Omari, Lizard Squad “Spokesman”

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Questions?

• Thomas Hyslip

[email protected]

• 919-274-4526