a guide for students to the job market 2007/08 maths ad(d)s · the job advertisements. it is...
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Maths ad(d)s
A guide for students to the job market 2007/08
See where mathematics can take you
The International Centre of Excellence for Education in Mathematics (ICE-EM) conducts a national careers promotion program in the mathematical and statistical sciences. ICE-EM has a wide range of other national and international activities including the following:
• TheICE‑EM/AMSISummerSchoolforhonoursandpostgraduatestudentsinJanuary‑FebruaryandtheICE‑EMAustralianGraduateSchoolinMathematicsforpostgraduatestudentsinJuly
• TheICE‑EMMathematicsprogramforschoolscomprisingaseriesoftextbooks,teacherprofessionaldevelopment,multimediamaterialsandcontinuingteachersupport
• Intensiveindustrycoursesrelevanttoindustryandbusinessonthelatestmathematicaldevelopments
ICE‑EMismanagedbyAMSIandfundedbytheAustralianGovernmentthroughtheDepartmentofEducation,ScienceandTraining.
www.ice-em.org.au
AMSIisanationalcollaborativeventurewithamembershipof30leadinginstitutionsacrossAustralia.Itwasestablishedin2002andhasitsheadofficeinMelbourne.AMSIhasahighprofilenationallyandinternationally.
AMSIconductsawiderangeofnationalandinternationalactivitiesinthemathematicalsciences,includingscientificworkshops,distinguishedvisitinglecturerships,shortcoursesandindustryliaison.
www.amsi.org.au
Inthisbookletwehavegatheredtogetherjobadvertisementsthathaverecentlyappearedontheinternetandinthedailypress.Thecommonthemeoftheadsismathematicsandstatistics,buttheactualjobsvaryacrossaverybroadspectrum.Theygiveanoverviewofthemyriadofpossiblecareersavailabletoprospectiveuniversitystudentsaftergraduation–iftheyincludemathematicsorstatisticsintheirdegrees.
Whetheritbefinanceortourism,justabouteveryareaofemploymentdependsatsomepointonhandlingandinterpretingdata,andonpredictingandmodellingoutcomes–inotherwords,onthekindofexpertiseofferedbypeoplewithtraininginmathematicsandstatistics.Inaddition,manyemployersseekmathematicsandstatisticsgraduatesbecausetheyvaluetheiradvancedproblem‑solvingandanalyticalskills.
Inthisbookletyouwillfindcareeropportunitiescombiningmathematicsandstatisticswithhealth,computing,informationsecurity,biology,agricultureandmeteorology,justtonameafew.Youcouldendupinvestigatingthegeometryofliquidcrystalsorconsultingforasportscompany.
Whilemanyofthejobslistedherearebasedinbigcities,othersofferanopportunitytoworkinregionalcentresorachancetoliveoverseas.
Theadsinthisnintheditionarecompletelynewandshowanincreasedrangeofjobopportunities.Evensotheyrepresentonlyafractionoftheadvertisedpositionsfoundintheearlymonthsof2007.
Whetheryouareapragmatist,anidealist,oryoujustcannotdecidewhatyouwanttodoorbe,youcanbesurethatmaths addstoyourpossibilities!
Find out where mathematics can take you
Disclaimer: Theviewsexpressedinthisbookletaretheviewsoftheauthors.TheydonotnecessarilyrepresenttheviewsofICE‑EMortheAustralianGovernment,northeviewsoftheemployers,consultantsandnewspapersinvolved in these advertisements.
Maths ad(d)s 2007/08
A guide for students to the job market Page 1
MathsAdds2007/08Page2
BIOLOGY
Genetics, sustainable farming
practices…
This ad is an example of some
of the many opportunities to
mix mathematics and statistics
with the biological sciences.
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Read between the lines...
The increasing availability, awareness and dependence on commercial data have made the business sector a growth area for mathematics and statistics employment. The jobs are rarely titled “mathematician” or “statistician”, but the fine print makes it clear that’s who they want.
BUSINESS
MathsAdds2007/08Page 4
BUSINESS
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COMPUTING
Distinguish yourself from the rest...
Combining mathematics and computing is a great way to get a clear edge over a straight computing graduate. As you can see from other ads in this booklet, many jobs require both mathematical and computing skills.
MathsAdds2007/08Page 6
CRYPTOGRAPHYSecurity plus!
You guessed it! Cryptography is the mathematics of encrypting information and electronic security. Every teller machine and secure website depends on underlying mathematical techniques.
Financial institutions, the computing and telecommunications industries and the Department of Defence are always trying to gain an edge by developing faster and more secure encryption methods. It is a big industry and it is all about mathematics.
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DEFENCE
Can you keep a secret?
Defence is a major employer
of mathematics graduates
with a wide range of
expertise. The work is varied
and exciting, and offers great
opportunities for career
development.
MathsAdds2007/08Page8
Not just for commerce graduates...
It’s not just commerce graduates who are employed in the finance industry.
The finance sector is a big employer of mathematics graduates because they need advanced quantitative and analytical skills .
“Finance” is an umbrella term covering banking, the stock market, other forms of investment, insurance, and the regulation of financial institutions.
FINANCE
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FINANCE
MathsAdds2007/08Page10
FINANCE
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FINANCE
MathsAdds2007/08Page12
GAME DESIGN
Go for top score!
The games industry is young, and so are many of the
people who work in it. Game designers need to create a
virtual world that behaves realistically, and mathematicians
are a vital part of the team that takes a game from a idea
to an interactive screen.
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HEALTH
Of critical importance...
Current and future healthcare relies crucially on analysis of data. From cancer research to infectious disease, the work is important and varied, and statistics plays a central role.
MathsAdds2007/08Page 14
MATHEMATICS
What’s involved?
You may not know it, but mathematics research offers a rare opportunity to explore and redefine the frontiers of modern knowledge. As these ads indicate, the possibilities are diverse and challenging.
Aguideforstudentstothejobmarket Page 15
METEOROLOGY
Does it look like rain?As everyone knows, the weather is hard to predict. The modelling of ocean
currents, weather patterns and climate change is all about mathematics. It is important to a range of industries - from fishing, shipping and farming to air traffic control. And it even affects the everyday person’s decision about what to wear!
MathsAdds2007/08Page 16
MODELLING
Engineering? Mining? Meteorology? Finance? Communications networks?
The common thread here is the use of mathematical models to predict and forecast. Modelling is a fundamental tool used in industry and a skill in demand. The employment opportunities range across the spectrum.
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OPERATIONS RESEARCH
What is it?
Operations research is about
the optimisation of scheduling,
manufacturing, pricing and so on.
It is a critical part of business and
government planning.
MathsAdds2007/08Page18
STATISTICS
In demand!
Statisticians are very much in demand. As you can see in just about
every category of this booklet. The ads on this page show many other
opportunities.
Statistics even has its own government agency: the Australian Bureau
of Statistics. The ABS provides statistics on economic and social matters
for use by state and federal governments and by the community. It
employs over 3000 staff in the state capitals and Canberra.
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STATISTICS
MathsAdds2007/08Page20
TEACHING
INSPIRING YOUNG PEOPLEShare your passion for mathematics with the
next generation. Mathematics teachers are in
great demand both here and overseas.
Many teaching advertisements are now only
shown online, so you should check your state
government website for other ads.
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MathsAdds2007/08Page22
Onceyou’vecompletedyourcourseofstudy,youarereadytokick‑startyourcareer.Herearesometoolstoassistyouthroughtheprocessofapplyingforjobs.
Sometimesjobhuntingcanfeelasifyou’remiredinthefog,sendingoutlettersandrésuméswithnoresults.Imaginethatemployerslookingforgoodpeoplearelikethespotlightfromalighthouselookingforshipscomingtoshore.Visualisethebeamoflightsweepingaroundinthedarkness.Then‘blip’,itlightsupaship,bringingitintostarkcontrast to the surrounding gloom.
Thisiswhatyouwanttohappenwhenanemployerissiftingthroughapileofapplicationsorrésumésandcomesacrossyours.Youwanttograbtheirattentionandconvincethemyou’vegotjustwhattheyneed.
Therearethreekeystepstodoingthis:1. Position yourself – obtain the exposure, skills and required
qualifications2. Understand the nature of the job you want 3. Tailor your résumé and application to suit – become a target
for the spotlight.
Throughyourcourseofstudyandanypart‑timejobsyou’veheld,you’vealreadycompletedthefirststep:Youarepositionedreadytoapply.
Understanding the nature of the jobThesecondstep,understandingthenatureofthejob,ismorecomplex,andthisiswheresomanyapplicantsletthemselvesdown.Ifyouexertsomeefforttoconsiderthenatureofthejobyoucan:
• Drawcorrelationsbetweenthejobdutiesandtheselectioncriteria
• Tailoryourrésumétohighlightthemostrelevantcriteria• Crafttargetedandconvincingapplications• Deliverpersuasiveandfocusedinterviewperformances• Obtainreferencesthatwillreallyworkforyou.
Interpreting the advertisementYouneedtointerprettheinformationprovidedinthejobadvertisements.Itisimperativethatyouconsiderthecorrelationbetweenthejobdutiesandtheselectioncriteria–thinkofthelatteras
theemployer’s‘wishlist’fortheiridealapplicant.Whenyoulookthroughthisbooklet,youcanseethateachadvertisementhasabroaddescriptionofthetasksorduties,prefacedbytermssuchas:‘Yourchallengewillbeto…’or‘Youwilljoinateamresponsiblefor…’or‘Yourrolewillinclude…’.
The advertisements then list the selection criteria orgiveawebsiteaddresswheretheycanbefound.Sometimestheseareclearlystatedasdotpointsandsometimestheyarecouchedintermssuchas:‘Whatwe’relookingforis…’or‘Theidealapplicantwillhave…’or‘Thepositionrequires…’.Mostselectionsarebasedonapplicants’claimsagainsttheselectioncriteria – nottheduties.Keepthisfirmlyinmindand target the criteria.
Correlating the duties and the criteriaThejobdutiesandselectioncriteriamustbeconsidered in the context of the position. Putsimply,acriterionsuchas‘High‑ordercommunicationskills’meanscompletelydifferentthings depending on whether it is for an academic teachingposition,aclientcontactposition,aresearch position or an administrative position. Thesuccessfulapplicantwillbetheonewhocandemonstrate and present their claims in the context oftheposition.Andthemoreseniortheposition,the higher the standard expected.
Thesestepswillhelpyoumasterthecorrelationsbetweenthedutiesandtheselectioncriteria:
• Imagine(andfindout)whatyouwouldbedoingonadailyand weekly basis in the position and what the short- and long-term tasks are
• Scrutinisethecriteriaandestablishwhichcriteriarelatetowhichduties–theremightbesomeoverlap
• Considerwhatqualifications,skillsandattributessomeonewould need in order to be first-rate against each of the criteria
• Assessthecriteriaandrequiredskillssquarelyinthecontextof this position in this organisation at thislevel.
Tailoring your résumé and applicationYouwillhavededucedbynowthatyouneedtocompletethisprocessforeveryjobyouapplyfor.Itisthebestwaytopresentyourselfeffectivelysothatyoustandoutfromthecrowd.Thisisimportant
APPLYING FOR JOBS
Spotlightonyou–winthatjob
Aguideforstudentstothejobmarket Page23
becauseemployersarebusypeople.Recruitmentworkisofteninadditiontotheirdailyduties,andtheydon’thavethetimeorinclinationtoreadrésumésor applications more than once or to spend time analysingwhatisrelevantornot.Youmustdothatfor them.
Forexample,whenI’mshort‑listingapplicantsforagovernmentagency,Ican‘score’uptoeightrésumésandfullapplicationsinanhour–that’ssevenandahalfminuteseach.That’showlongyouhavetoconvinceme,becauseIonlyreadeachapplicationonce.Onlyifitishoveringrightonthecut‑offpointmight I review it.
Anapplicantwhomakestheefforttoresearchandconsiderthepositionandtakesthetimetodeliveracustomisedapplicationisconveyingsomethingelseimportant–attitude.Youarealreadyconvincingtheemployerthatyouareenthusiasticabouttheirjobandpersuadingthemthatyouunderstandwhat’srequiredandcandoit.Neverunderestimatethevalueof this.
Totailoryourapplicationyouneedtodothefollowing:
• Makesureyoulistyourmostrelevantqualificationsandexperience first in each sub-section of your resume, where it will catch the employer’s eye
• Whendraftingyourapplication,setitoutaddressingtheselectioncriteriaintheorderpresentedintheadvertisementor job information and respond to each criterion with a focus on the context of the position.
Itshouldbeclearfromreadingyourstatementsagainstthecriteriawhatpositionyouareapplyingfor.Donotbefooledby‘generic’criteriaforbulkrecruitmentrounds:thereisalwaysanappropriatecontextthatshouldbeaddressed.
Forexample,ifyoudecidetoapplyforapositionintheAustralianBureauofStatisticsandyouareaddressingthecriterion‘relevantexperience’,youwouldneedtoconsidertheworkoftheABSinprovidingstatisticaldatatothepublic,othergovernmentagencies,politiciansandresearchinstitutions.Therefore,evenifyourpriorworkexperienceissomewhatlimited,youcoulddescribeanyprojectworkyou’veundertakenforthestatisticalcoursesinyouruniversitydegree,oranypart‑timejobsinvolvingdatacollectionorsurveyanalysis,since
muchoftheABSdataisgeneratedthroughsurveys.
Thegoodnewsisthatonceyougettotheinterview,youwillfindthatallthisgroundworkputsyouinanexcellentpositiontobetterinterpretthefocusofthequestionsandtorespondwithpertinentandpersuasive answers.
Finally,referencesshouldbemorethanjustcharacterchecks.Youshouldaskyourrefereestowritereferencesthatcoverthecriteriasothattheyhelptobuildyourcase.Thenthespotlightshouldrestfirmlyonyou! ‑‑‑KaarenSutcliffe
KaarenSutcliffeisarecruitmentscribeandtheauthorofthehighlypracticalguide,
Open the Door to Your Future: Getting Interviews and Jobs in
Australia. The second edition is due soon – check for release details on her website
at www.kaarensbooks.com.
APPLYING FOR JOBS
Maths Adds 2006/07Page 24
About the advertisements
•Theseadvertismentsareonlyasample.Bynomeansshouldyouthinkthattheysettheboundariesforwhatispossiblenoworinthefuture.
•WehopethatMathsAd(d)shashelpedyoutoseethataddingMathematicsandStatisticstoyourskillsbringsgoodreward.
• Withflexibility,enthusiasmandapositiveattitudewhenyouapplyforayourposition,manyopportunitieswillbeopentoyou.
Where to get a mathematical or statistical sciences degree
TheICE‑EMwebsitehaslinkstomanyAustralianmathematicsandstatisticsdepartmentalwebpageswhereyoucandiscoverthebestcourseforyou.
www.ice-em.org.au/careers
Some websites that contain career information
• ICE‑EM www.mathscareers.org.au
•AustralianMathematicalSociety www.austms.org.au/Jobs/profiles.html
• StatisticalSocietyofAustralia www.statsci.org/careers.html
• CSIROMathematicaland www.cmis.csiro.au/careers InformationSciences
Some websites that contain more job advertisements Atgenericwebsites,searchusingkeywordssuchas‘mathematics’and‘statistics’.
•CareerOne www.careerone.com.au
•MyCareer www.mycareer.com.au
•AustralianMathematicSociety www.austms.org.au/Jobs/Job_listings.html
• StatisticalSocietyofAustralia www.statsci.org/joblists.html
• Jobsinquantitativefinance, www.quantfinancejobs.comoptionstrading,hedgefundsandriskmanagement
Prepared for ICE-EM by La Trobe Universitywww.latrobe.edu.au/mathstats/maths
FURTHER INFORMATION
ICE‑EMwouldliketothanktheemployerswhokindlygavepermissiontoreproducetheiremploymentadvertisementsinthispublication.
NOTES
International Centre of Excellence for Education in Mathematics111 Barry StreetThe University of MelbourneVictoria 3010 Australiawww.ice-em.org.au
ICE-EM is managed by
Biology
Business
Computing
Cryptography
Defense
Finance
Game Design
Health
Meteorology
Modelling
Operations Research
Statistics
Teaching
Maths ad(d)s