a flourishing green economy without tar sands or pipelines

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Guy Dauncey 2014 Earthfuture.com castelvetranoselinunte.it YES! A Flourishing Green Economy Without Tar Sands or Pipelines

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Presentation to an environmental conference, September 2014

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: A Flourishing Green Economy without Tar Sands or Pipelines

Guy Dauncey 2014 Earthfuture.com castelvetranoselinunte.it

YES!A Flourishing Green Economy Without Tar Sands or Pipelines

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Guy Dauncey 2014 Earthfuture.com

TEN MINUTES, FIVE THOUGHTS

1 2 3

4 5

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Guy Dauncey 2014 Earthfuture.com

The power

of our visionmust be stronger than

the power of our fears

1

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Guy Dauncey 2014 Earthfuture.com

The Skeptic’s Fear of Life without Oil

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Guy Dauncey 2014 Earthfuture.com

Guy Dauncey 2013 www.earthfuture.com

“The future belongs to those who believe in the beauty of their dreams.”

― Eleanor Roosevelt

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Guy Dauncey 2014 Earthfuture.com

Guy Dauncey 2013 www.earthfuture.com

So what is our vision of a beautiful, desirable future?

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Guy Dauncey 2014 Earthfuture.com

Guy Dauncey 2013 www.earthfuture.com

?

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Guy Dauncey 2014 Earthfuture.com

Two Possible Futures

One YES

One NO

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Guy Dauncey 2014 Earthfuture.com

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Guy Dauncey 2014 Earthfuture.com

Guy Dauncey 2013 www.earthfuture.com

Which path will you take?

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Guy Dauncey 2014 Earthfuture.com

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Solar, Wind, Wave100% RenewablesGreen BuildingsGreen CitiesCyclingElectric TransitElectric CarsCarsharingOrganic FarmingEcoForestry

Green ChemistryBiomimicrySmart TechEducationInnovationSoftwareRobotics3-D PrintingSoul & Eco-TourismHolistic Healthcare

Saying YES as well as NO

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Guy Dauncey 2014 Earthfuture.com

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Guy Dauncey 2014 Earthfuture.com

Think Globally,

VOTE

LOCALLY

On November 15th, in BC’s Civic Elections

BRING IT HOME

THE CLIMATE CRISIS…

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Guy Dauncey 2014 Earthfuture.com

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We don’t need to vilify fossil fuels.

We can praise them, and then say

“Enough!”

2

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For 500,000 years, we harvested the Sun’s energy through firewood

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Guy Dauncey 2014 Earthfuture.com

For 300 years, we have been harvestingit through fossil fuels

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It was fossil fuelsthat launched the Industrial Age,

and the modern world.

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Guy Dauncey 2014 Earthfuture.com

It is solar energy expressed through fossil fuels

that has made advanced engineering, solar PV and electric vehicles possible.

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The Age of Fossil Fuels has been the essential

LAUNCH RAMPfor the Solar Age

500,000 yearsFirewood

300 yearsFossil Fuels

1,750,000,000 yearsSolar Energy

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For the next 1,750,000,000 years, we will be able to harvest the Sun’s energy

directly through advanced solar technologies

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The Age of Firewood

The Age of Fossil Fuels

The Solar Age

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1977: $77

1997: $7

2013: $0.7

Price of Solar PVper Watt

A hundredfold fall in the price of solar PV

since 1977

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Guy Dauncey 2014 Earthfuture.com

100 GW in 2012

Solar PV 7000% increase since 2000

137 GWin 2013

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Guy Dauncey 2014 Earthfuture.comKagoshima Nanatsujima 70 MW Solar, Japan

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More solar energy reaches Earth in an hour than humans use in a year.

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Guy Dauncey 2011www.earthfuture.com

A billion years

The Sun will not begin to turn into a Red Giant for more than a billion years.

That’s 100,000 periods of 10,000 years

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Guy Dauncey 2014 Earthfuture.com

Guy Dauncey 2011www.earthfuture.com

A billion years

The Sun will not begin to turn into a Red Giant for more than a billion years.

And with every passing year, solar technology will improve

and fall in price.

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By 2020, every south-facing roof without 4 kW solar could lose its owner up to $1,000 a year

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Guy Dauncey 2014 Earthfuture.com

Guy Dauncey 2013 www.earthfuture.com

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By 2020, every commercial roof that is not solar could lose its owner $10,000 a year

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Vauban, Freiburg, Germany

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Guy Dauncey 2014 Earthfuture.com T’Sou-ke Nation Solar Project

T-Sou’ke Chief Gordon Planes:“First Nations have lived for thousands of years on this continent without fossil fuels. It is appropriate that First

Nations lead the way out of dependency and addiction to fossil fuels and to rely on the power of the elements, the sun,

the wind and the sea once again.”

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Kennedy Bridge over the Rhine, Germany

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Solar railwayParis to

Amsterdam

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Guy Dauncey 2014 Earthfuture.com Solar Stadium, Taiwan

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Mass production = falling prices

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Guy Dauncey 2013 www.earthfuture.com

BC, 2014: 4 kW PV System $16,000 + tax4,400 kWh year

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Solar Economics in BC, 20204 kW PV system

15.5 cents kwh, 3% per year increaseCash down

Cost per kW $1,6004 kW + 5% tax $6,720

kWh per year 4,400 25 year savings $25,600Profit +$19,000

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C

We Need toChange the Game

from Defence To Offense

3

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solutions

will build

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solutions

will build

!!!!!!

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September 2014

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Guy Dauncey 2014 Earthfuture.com www.thesolutionsproject.org

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Natural gas:5 jobs per $1 million

Solar: 14.5 jobs per

$1 million

Building Retrofits:17 jobs per $1 million

Mass Transit:22 jobs per $1 million

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$100 spent on imported oil$70 leaves the country

$22 goes to the oil company$3 to the credit card company, $8 to the gas station

owner.

$100 spent on renewable energy may circulate and be spent

10 times before it leaves the country, creating demand and jobs worth $1,000 in value.

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If the $90 trillion expected to be invested in global

infrastructure in the next 15 years is done in a low-

carbon manner, it could “cost about the same as

conventional infrastructure, but deliver

significantly greater economic, social, and

environmental benefits in the long-run.”

www.newclimateeconomy.report

September 2014

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“After a year of hard work we reached a clear conclusion:

“Yes, it’s possible to have better growth and better climate;

“Yes, it’s possible to create jobs, improve the economy, and

reduce emissions;

“Yes, it’s possible to make these fundamental changes.”

www.newclimateeconomy.report

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$100B invested in wind or solar will produce more energy than oil - Kepler Chevreux, French investment bank,

September 2014

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EROCI = energy return on capital invested

By 2020, all renewable technologies have a significantly superior net EROCI to oil

at both $100 and $125 a barrel.

By 2035, solar will produce double the energy of oil for the same money. For onshore wind, the net

energy will outstrip oil by nearly 6:1.

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Barry Saxifrage, May 2014

Reality Check

The Rapid Progressof Renewables…?

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Reality Check

Barry Saxifrage, May 2014

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The BEST future economy will be a green sustainable economy

with far less use of fossil fuels.

Leaving 80% of the fossil fuels in the ground will create

a better economy.

In a nutshell…

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For light transport, we can have

Transportation without Oil and the economy will keep going

4

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Guy Dauncey 2014 Earthfuture.com5% shift of trips to walking

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Guy Dauncey 2013 www.earthfuture.com

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Istanbul,Turkey

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Seoul, South Korea

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The HighlineConverted Railway,

New York

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Brooklyn Bridge Remix/Redux Terreform and Michael Sorkin Studio

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London: a Garden Bridge across the ThamesThomas Heatherwick

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Guy Dauncey 2014 Earthfuture.com15% trip shift to cycling

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In Holland, cycling is the main mode of transport for 31% of the people

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Guy Dauncey 2014 Earthfuture.com San Francisco Bike Lane

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Guy Dauncey 2014 Earthfuture.com Vancouver Bike Lane

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Granville Street BridgeVancouver’s Imagined Future

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Electric Bikes

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The Copenhagen Wheel

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Guy Dauncey 2014 Earthfuture.com15% Trip Shift to Transit and LRT

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Guy Dauncey 2014 Earthfuture.com Curitiba, Brazil

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OLEVOn-Line Electric Vehicle, South Korea

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Mulhouse, Germany

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Guy Dauncey 2014 Earthfuture.com Shift to Telework

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Cisco Systems

Four people in Beijing

Five people in Vancouver

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5% Trip Shift to Ride-Sharing

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See

Shift to Car Sharing

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Guy Dauncey 2014 Earthfuture.com Peer-to-Peer Car-Sharing

Vehicle owners can earn up to $300 a month

www.relayrides.com

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North America car-sharing forecast

4.4 million users by 2016David Zhao, automotive research analyst with Frost & Sullivan

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Sustainable urban design for walking, cycling and transit

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Suburban streets being calmed and reclaimed

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Suburban streets being calmed and reclaimed

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Guy Dauncey 2013 www.earthfuture.com www.restreets.org

Fast, dangerous streets being slowed

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Fast, dangerous streets being slowed

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Guy Dauncey 2014 Earthfuture.com 50% Trip Shift to Electric

Vehicles

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Top

Hiroko EV

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Top

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Nissan Leaf Electric - 120 km range

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Tesla Model X: 300-400 km range

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Nissan Leaf Electric Pick-UpD-I-Y Conversion

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Honda solar electric car charging

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No tax, saving $4,000.Annual driving fee 7 x cheaper than a regular car.No parking charges anywhere in Norway.

No ferry charges, no road tolls around Oslo.Allowed to drive in the bus lanes.Free municipal EV recharging.

Electricity $10 a week vs $55 for a regular car.Overall savings $369 a month.21 models to choose from.

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The Falling Price of EV Lithium Batteries

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Cars & light trucks

5% shift to walking = 95% of oil demand15% shift to cycling = 80% …15% shift to transit/LRT = 65% …5% shift to telework = 60% …5% shift to ride-sharing = 55% …5% shift to car-sharing = 50% …50% vehicles hybrid EV = 30% …50% of vehicles electric = 5% …Lightweight design 50% = 2.5% … 100% vehicles EVs = 0.0%

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www.bcsea.org

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Long Distance Electric Freight

Renault Radiance Dutch concept electric truck

Average 18-wheeler 6.5 mpg Super-efficient designs 9 mpg

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Long Distance Electric Freight

With difficulty: EV Trucks not ready.

Biofuels questionable.

Hydrogen not happening.

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With difficulty: and a long way off

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Future Boing Liquid Hydrogen Plane

With difficulty: and a long way off

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Benefit CorporationsGreen Business CertificationPublic BankingBasic IncomeValues-Based BankingMicrolendingCommunity CurrenciesAn Entrepreneurial StateGreen BondsThe Sharing Economy

Carbon TaxesGenuine Progress IndicatorsLocal Business SynergyCooperatives Youth Businesses & CoopsFirst Nations BusinessesMinority BusinessesSerious Tax ReformClosure of Tax HavensTargeted Growth vs no-growth

BEYOND CAPITALISM… A Flourishing Green Co-operative Economy 5

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$10 SpecialPrice

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Fall2014

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www.slideshare.net/GuyDauncey

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Dream itWish it

Do it

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Josephine Wallwww.josephinewall.co.uk

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www.earthfuture.com