a flourishing green economy without tar sands or pipelines
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Presentation to an environmental conference, September 2014TRANSCRIPT
Guy Dauncey 2014 Earthfuture.com castelvetranoselinunte.it
YES!A Flourishing Green Economy Without Tar Sands or Pipelines
Guy Dauncey 2014 Earthfuture.com
TEN MINUTES, FIVE THOUGHTS
1 2 3
4 5
Guy Dauncey 2014 Earthfuture.com
The power
of our visionmust be stronger than
the power of our fears
1
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The Skeptic’s Fear of Life without Oil
Guy Dauncey 2014 Earthfuture.com
Guy Dauncey 2013 www.earthfuture.com
“The future belongs to those who believe in the beauty of their dreams.”
― Eleanor Roosevelt
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So what is our vision of a beautiful, desirable future?
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?
Guy Dauncey 2014 Earthfuture.com
Two Possible Futures
One YES
One NO
Guy Dauncey 2014 Earthfuture.com
Guy Dauncey 2014 Earthfuture.com
Guy Dauncey 2013 www.earthfuture.com
Which path will you take?
Guy Dauncey 2014 Earthfuture.com
Guy Dauncey 2014 Earthfuture.com
Solar, Wind, Wave100% RenewablesGreen BuildingsGreen CitiesCyclingElectric TransitElectric CarsCarsharingOrganic FarmingEcoForestry
Green ChemistryBiomimicrySmart TechEducationInnovationSoftwareRobotics3-D PrintingSoul & Eco-TourismHolistic Healthcare
Saying YES as well as NO
Guy Dauncey 2014 Earthfuture.com
Guy Dauncey 2014 Earthfuture.com
Think Globally,
VOTE
LOCALLY
On November 15th, in BC’s Civic Elections
BRING IT HOME
THE CLIMATE CRISIS…
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Guy Dauncey 2014 Earthfuture.com
We don’t need to vilify fossil fuels.
We can praise them, and then say
“Enough!”
2
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For 500,000 years, we harvested the Sun’s energy through firewood
Guy Dauncey 2014 Earthfuture.com
For 300 years, we have been harvestingit through fossil fuels
Guy Dauncey 2014 Earthfuture.com
It was fossil fuelsthat launched the Industrial Age,
and the modern world.
Guy Dauncey 2014 Earthfuture.com
It is solar energy expressed through fossil fuels
that has made advanced engineering, solar PV and electric vehicles possible.
Guy Dauncey 2014 Earthfuture.com
The Age of Fossil Fuels has been the essential
LAUNCH RAMPfor the Solar Age
500,000 yearsFirewood
300 yearsFossil Fuels
1,750,000,000 yearsSolar Energy
Guy Dauncey 2014 Earthfuture.com
For the next 1,750,000,000 years, we will be able to harvest the Sun’s energy
directly through advanced solar technologies
Guy Dauncey 2014 Earthfuture.com
The Age of Firewood
The Age of Fossil Fuels
The Solar Age
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1977: $77
1997: $7
2013: $0.7
Price of Solar PVper Watt
A hundredfold fall in the price of solar PV
since 1977
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100 GW in 2012
Solar PV 7000% increase since 2000
137 GWin 2013
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Guy Dauncey 2014 Earthfuture.comKagoshima Nanatsujima 70 MW Solar, Japan
Guy Dauncey 2014 Earthfuture.com
Guy Dauncey 2014 Earthfuture.com
More solar energy reaches Earth in an hour than humans use in a year.
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A billion years
The Sun will not begin to turn into a Red Giant for more than a billion years.
That’s 100,000 periods of 10,000 years
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A billion years
The Sun will not begin to turn into a Red Giant for more than a billion years.
And with every passing year, solar technology will improve
and fall in price.
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Guy Dauncey 2014 Earthfuture.com
By 2020, every south-facing roof without 4 kW solar could lose its owner up to $1,000 a year
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By 2020, every commercial roof that is not solar could lose its owner $10,000 a year
Guy Dauncey 2014 Earthfuture.com
Vauban, Freiburg, Germany
Guy Dauncey 2014 Earthfuture.com T’Sou-ke Nation Solar Project
T-Sou’ke Chief Gordon Planes:“First Nations have lived for thousands of years on this continent without fossil fuels. It is appropriate that First
Nations lead the way out of dependency and addiction to fossil fuels and to rely on the power of the elements, the sun,
the wind and the sea once again.”
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Kennedy Bridge over the Rhine, Germany
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Solar railwayParis to
Amsterdam
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Mass production = falling prices
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BC, 2014: 4 kW PV System $16,000 + tax4,400 kWh year
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Solar Economics in BC, 20204 kW PV system
15.5 cents kwh, 3% per year increaseCash down
Cost per kW $1,6004 kW + 5% tax $6,720
kWh per year 4,400 25 year savings $25,600Profit +$19,000
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C
We Need toChange the Game
from Defence To Offense
3
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solutions
will build
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solutions
will build
!!!!!!
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Guy Dauncey 2014 Earthfuture.com
Guy Dauncey 2014 Earthfuture.com
September 2014
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Guy Dauncey 2014 Earthfuture.com www.thesolutionsproject.org
Guy Dauncey 2014 Earthfuture.com
Natural gas:5 jobs per $1 million
Solar: 14.5 jobs per
$1 million
Building Retrofits:17 jobs per $1 million
Mass Transit:22 jobs per $1 million
Guy Dauncey 2014 Earthfuture.com
$100 spent on imported oil$70 leaves the country
$22 goes to the oil company$3 to the credit card company, $8 to the gas station
owner.
$100 spent on renewable energy may circulate and be spent
10 times before it leaves the country, creating demand and jobs worth $1,000 in value.
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If the $90 trillion expected to be invested in global
infrastructure in the next 15 years is done in a low-
carbon manner, it could “cost about the same as
conventional infrastructure, but deliver
significantly greater economic, social, and
environmental benefits in the long-run.”
www.newclimateeconomy.report
September 2014
Guy Dauncey 2014 Earthfuture.com
“After a year of hard work we reached a clear conclusion:
“Yes, it’s possible to have better growth and better climate;
“Yes, it’s possible to create jobs, improve the economy, and
reduce emissions;
“Yes, it’s possible to make these fundamental changes.”
www.newclimateeconomy.report
Guy Dauncey 2014 Earthfuture.com
$100B invested in wind or solar will produce more energy than oil - Kepler Chevreux, French investment bank,
September 2014
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EROCI = energy return on capital invested
By 2020, all renewable technologies have a significantly superior net EROCI to oil
at both $100 and $125 a barrel.
By 2035, solar will produce double the energy of oil for the same money. For onshore wind, the net
energy will outstrip oil by nearly 6:1.
Guy Dauncey 2014 Earthfuture.com
Barry Saxifrage, May 2014
Reality Check
The Rapid Progressof Renewables…?
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Reality Check
Barry Saxifrage, May 2014
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The BEST future economy will be a green sustainable economy
with far less use of fossil fuels.
Leaving 80% of the fossil fuels in the ground will create
a better economy.
In a nutshell…
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For light transport, we can have
Transportation without Oil and the economy will keep going
4
Guy Dauncey 2014 Earthfuture.com5% shift of trips to walking
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Istanbul,Turkey
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Seoul, South Korea
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The HighlineConverted Railway,
New York
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Brooklyn Bridge Remix/Redux Terreform and Michael Sorkin Studio
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London: a Garden Bridge across the ThamesThomas Heatherwick
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Guy Dauncey 2014 Earthfuture.com15% trip shift to cycling
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In Holland, cycling is the main mode of transport for 31% of the people
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Guy Dauncey 2014 Earthfuture.com San Francisco Bike Lane
Guy Dauncey 2014 Earthfuture.com Vancouver Bike Lane
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Granville Street BridgeVancouver’s Imagined Future
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Electric Bikes
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The Copenhagen Wheel
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Guy Dauncey 2014 Earthfuture.com15% Trip Shift to Transit and LRT
Guy Dauncey 2014 Earthfuture.com Curitiba, Brazil
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OLEVOn-Line Electric Vehicle, South Korea
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Mulhouse, Germany
Guy Dauncey 2014 Earthfuture.com Shift to Telework
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Cisco Systems
Four people in Beijing
Five people in Vancouver
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5% Trip Shift to Ride-Sharing
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See
Shift to Car Sharing
Guy Dauncey 2014 Earthfuture.com Peer-to-Peer Car-Sharing
Vehicle owners can earn up to $300 a month
www.relayrides.com
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North America car-sharing forecast
4.4 million users by 2016David Zhao, automotive research analyst with Frost & Sullivan
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Sustainable urban design for walking, cycling and transit
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Suburban streets being calmed and reclaimed
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Suburban streets being calmed and reclaimed
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Fast, dangerous streets being slowed
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Fast, dangerous streets being slowed
Guy Dauncey 2014 Earthfuture.com 50% Trip Shift to Electric
Vehicles
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Top
Hiroko EV
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Top
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Nissan Leaf Electric - 120 km range
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Tesla Model X: 300-400 km range
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Nissan Leaf Electric Pick-UpD-I-Y Conversion
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Honda solar electric car charging
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Guy Dauncey 2014 Earthfuture.com
No tax, saving $4,000.Annual driving fee 7 x cheaper than a regular car.No parking charges anywhere in Norway.
No ferry charges, no road tolls around Oslo.Allowed to drive in the bus lanes.Free municipal EV recharging.
Electricity $10 a week vs $55 for a regular car.Overall savings $369 a month.21 models to choose from.
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The Falling Price of EV Lithium Batteries
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Cars & light trucks
5% shift to walking = 95% of oil demand15% shift to cycling = 80% …15% shift to transit/LRT = 65% …5% shift to telework = 60% …5% shift to ride-sharing = 55% …5% shift to car-sharing = 50% …50% vehicles hybrid EV = 30% …50% of vehicles electric = 5% …Lightweight design 50% = 2.5% … 100% vehicles EVs = 0.0%
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www.bcsea.org
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Long Distance Electric Freight
Renault Radiance Dutch concept electric truck
Average 18-wheeler 6.5 mpg Super-efficient designs 9 mpg
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Long Distance Electric Freight
With difficulty: EV Trucks not ready.
Biofuels questionable.
Hydrogen not happening.
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With difficulty: and a long way off
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Future Boing Liquid Hydrogen Plane
With difficulty: and a long way off
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Benefit CorporationsGreen Business CertificationPublic BankingBasic IncomeValues-Based BankingMicrolendingCommunity CurrenciesAn Entrepreneurial StateGreen BondsThe Sharing Economy
Carbon TaxesGenuine Progress IndicatorsLocal Business SynergyCooperatives Youth Businesses & CoopsFirst Nations BusinessesMinority BusinessesSerious Tax ReformClosure of Tax HavensTargeted Growth vs no-growth
BEYOND CAPITALISM… A Flourishing Green Co-operative Economy 5
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$10 SpecialPrice
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Fall2014
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www.slideshare.net/GuyDauncey
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Dream itWish it
Do it
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Josephine Wallwww.josephinewall.co.uk
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