a catalogue of works: aaron lau architectural portfolio
DESCRIPTION
Aaron Lau is a Masters of Architecture graduate residing in Melbourne, Australia. Selected University of Melbourne Masters Design Projects + ugrad projects done 2008-2012TRANSCRIPT
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LAU _AARONa cata log of works
5 HARCOURT STREETHAWTHORN EAST 3123VICTORIA AUSTRALIA
P: + 6 1 4 3 0 4 7 7 8 5 0
SKYPE: aaron.lau.yee.yin
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The wall as a mediator to the randomness and unpredictability ofgraffiti placement and delineation
_border as enclosure
_border as interface
Special thanks to Dr. Andrew Saniga and Mr. Danius Kesminas for your guid-ance and supervision on this amazing trip. Biggest congratulations to my fellow colleagues and friends for a successful semester as well as all the help and en-
couragementLast but not least, a shout-out to my Lord and Saviour, Jesus Christ.
[year 4 fall 2011] STUDIO SYNECDOCHE‘SUSPENDED BY HISTORY’ - memorial/museum/park
[year 4 spring 2011] STUDIO PLATFORM‘INVERTED COURTYARDS’ - living platform/(s) for living
[Year 3 fall 2009] ‘HOLO-MINANCE’ SKINenvironmental systems; sustainable facade panel
[Year 5 winter 2012 ] LITHUANIA STUDIO DISPLACEMENT‘MEMORY & NOSTALGIA’ - cinema/memorial hybrid
[year 5 spring 2012] STUDIO CODING‘TEARING DOWN THE WALL’ - a prison hybrid
[Year 2 2008] NIKE SPORTSWEAR INSTALLATIONPavilion, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
_CONTENT
[year 5 spring 2012] THESIS ‘the FOLDED MAT’Speculations of a new city typology at Melbourne’s edge
[Year 3 fall 2009 ] STUDIO INFILL‘MEDIASPACE’ - infilling the heritage void
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[year 4 fall 2011] STUDIO SYNECDOCHE‘SUSPENDED BY HISTORY’ - memorial/museum/park
tutor: Billy Kavellaris[exhibited in ‘Synecdoche’, The Hon. evan Walker design Studio 2011 exhibition]
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3“The dead and the unborn are as much members of society as the living. To dishonour the dead is to reject the relation on which so-ciety is built – the relation of obligation between generations. Those who have lost respect for their dead have ceased to be trus-tees of their inheritance. inevitably, they lose the sense of obligation to future generations. The web of obligations sinks to the present tense”
- Douglas Kelbaugh
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sectional perspective
1. MEMORIAL PARK2. VERTICAL CEMETERY
3. ABORIGINAL MUSEUM4. HISTORICAL SPACE
5. GREEN ROOF6. ART SPACE
7. PERFORMANCE SPACE
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M E M O R I A L /MUSEUM/PARK-QUEEN VICTORIA MARKET _ R E C O N C E P T U A L I Z -ING THE MEMORIAL
A vacant carpark of the existing Victoria market-place was the site for intervention. Initial research indicates the presence of a ‘forgotten’ cemetery be-neath, causing a reluctance to develop the site. My proposal hinged to expose the particular history of the site, rendering visible its specific memories and acknowledging its significance with the hope of ad-dressing both past and present to affect positive fu-ture outcomes for the city.
The Synecdoche is derived through a narrative, where history acts literally as structure that supports and suspends programme in a linear motion of time; this drives both the visual, programmatic and conceptual premise of the proposal.
Essentially, through the synecdoche, the museum resolves itself into three parts, museum as archive, monument and memorial. The fact that it is a mu-seum, rather than a freestanding monolithic com-memorative object, already suggests an active and meaningful engagement with history, rather then the passive contemplation implied by the traditional monument.
Together with the injection of culture and new pub-lic space, these programs have the ability to regener-ate imagination of the city.
The Synecdoche design studio is under-pinned by interdisiplinary speculations which recognize that architectural out-comes are directly influenced by dynamic socioeconomic, political; and technological forces where culture plays the mediating role.
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primary axis
SHED typologyqueen st.
CBD
flagstaffgreenery
neglected space used as carpark
secondary axis
The site’s former history as a cemetery was overwrit-ten. Layers of history lie neglected as the site is cur-rently utilized as a carpark
SITE RESPONSE
reconnection
Victoria Market in itself is a diverse ‘city within a city’. Standing out within the ur-ban map as an edge of an incomplete grid system.
Urban gesture no.1 - to complete the urban edge by reconnecting Dudley & Therry streets.
permeable
Urban gesture no.2 - Sec-ondary axis connects pe-destrian movement from Franklin and Queen streets.
program is chosen to acti-vate the surrounding area.
1. Continuing the historical market language and typol-ogy
2. Greenery from Flagstaff to inform and locate the memorial park
3. Museum and theatre en-trances located along the Queen street periphery
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past
?presentfuture
remembrancememorializing
watchinglearningmaking
performing
tim
e
remembrancememorializing
watchinglearning
makingperforming
t im
e
peel
st.
quee
n st
.
franklin st.dudley st.
therry st.
urban intervention
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performances t a g e
roots of history
h i s t o r ya r t
mem
oria
l
‘suspended (literally) by history’
pa
stp
rese
ntf
utu
re
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quee
n st
.
peel
st.
therry st.
franklin st.dudley st.
franklin st.
1. Aboriginal2. Monument Core3. Follies - unprogrammed sheds4. Theatre spillout5. History6. Green Roofscape7. Art8. Viewing platform9. Performance10. Stage & back of house
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masterplan
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exploded axonometric of volumes
H I S T O R YM A C H I N E
A R TM A C H I N Ecity axis histo
rical axis
historical axisf l a g s t a f f
g a r d e n s
p e e l s t r e e t
q u e e n s t r e e t
f r a nk l i n
s t r e e t
d u d l e y s t r e e t
therr y st reet
T H E A T R E M A C H I N E
A B O R I G I N A L L A N D S C A P E
1. RepResenTing & RemembeR-ing The 9000 unnamed bodies ThaT weRe neglecTed through a picturesque imagery of a cemetery landscape.
LANDSCAPE & TREES - greenery to represent life
FOLLIES - unprogrammed shelters, rest &event generators
Concrete FRAMES - juxtaposed with the landscape attempts to evoke tensions between life an death
2. VeRTical gRaVe / liVing m o n u m e n T
Challenging the typical flat graveyard typology. Implying a future pos-sibility of building ver-tically to prevent over-running the ground. A living, event-filled core.
8 columns represent-ing 8 groups buried at the cemetery, holding up the & suspending the stacked programs
= + +
vs
q u e e n
v i c t o r i a m
a r k e t
3. museum JouRneY - pasT. pResenT. FuTuRe.
“past” - experiencing aboriginal culture at ground level through the
museum embeded in landscape, acknowledging their connection with the land. History machine facing Vic-
toria market.
“present” - journey upwards through the vertical memorial, to-
wards the present, the contemporary art museum
“future” - art and theatre as an ever-evolving program
PEELING AWAY THELAYERS OF THE MEMORIAL
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new programs to activating the site at night
view from peel street
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“...Challenging the typical flat topography of thegraveyard, a living vertical monument insteadof the traditional contemplative monolith.”
vertical cemetery
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“...Two cantilever bridges, suspended from the memo-rial core provide instruments for experimentation, both visually and physically, with the landscape. Thewalk from the core to the roof garden, opens his-torical views towards the market & subsequently to-wards Flagstaff gardens without ever losing connectionwith the geography and events tran-spiring around the memorial park”
machinary for the senses
A public space that is also spiritual in nature
Memorials and pause spaces for contemplation & reflection “in the midst of ongoing living history” better suits the ever-changing outdoor streetscape, serving as a catalyst for infect-ing change and urban regeneration of urbanity and the city.
Eisenman’s Berlin memorial -representing the unnamed
Concrete block juxtaposed with a the living object
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[year 4 spring 2011] STUDIO PLATFORM‘INVERTED COURTYARDS’ - living platform/(s) for living
tutor: MARJAN CERHOVIN[distinction; exhibited in University of Melbourne eYeS exhibition]
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“the conflict between downtown and the suburbs is a phony, the two are complementary parts of a whole”Victor Gruen, 1954
“There is a contradic-tory desire in our utopia” We want two extremes, the intensive meet-ing plavce, the urban environment, the meeting place; and we want the secluded open spce where we are alone in nature, the “Australian Dream”. Suburbia is an expression of those desires - needing the city and wanting the country - but it provides neither. A ‘para-dox of suburbia’ emerges from this conflict.
s u b -u r b a n l i v i n g
isolated u r b a n sprawl
community blockstypical city highrise
platform housing
no interactionno sense of communityno green space
some visual interaction,no personal garden
social interaction,personal garden,high density com-munity living
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I N V E R T E D C O U R T Y A R D SMACAULAY ROAD, NORTH MELBOURNE _RETHINKING MID-DENSITY HOUSING
The proposal challenges typical notions of homogenous and indistinguishible social housing, and their place in Melbourne’s inner suburbs. How then can a proposal for medium density housing integrate these ideals when site con-straints, solar gain and overshadowing have dictated an opti-mal mass that is as slim as possible?
VOID POTENTIAL: Through an exercise in composition, the articulation of two unit types carved dynamic voids that create an architecture of permeability while addressing formal and so-cial juxtapositions. Voids act as interfaces, entrances, commu-nal spaces, private spaces, even public spaces, the possibilities of in-fill or out-fill are tremendous. In hindsight, voids allow for the injection of both private “back/front/court-yards”as well as common spaces that provide elevated greenspaces. Also, they allow for neighbourly ‘confrontations’, occasions that rarely hap-pen in typical density housing configurations.
Encased in a logical structural system, the void extends its role of forming private/semiprivate open space further as it also ex-tends the possibilities of future transformation as per current condition of the owner.
Finally, an injection of identity and a sense of belonging is achieved not only through the ability of the owner to congure a specific kit of parts, the use of the symbolic silhouette of a ‘mo-nopoly house’, hopes to not only create a unique roofscsape but act as an element of identication as well as literally denote an architectural platform.
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existing site conditions
typical block layout
capturing the northern sun
optimizing diagonal flow
optimizing formnode proximity in north melbourne
negotiating the slope
permeability through blocks
micro unit optimization for communal spaces and
private gardens
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programmatic density
site conditions
urban intent
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urban design proposal
north melbourne figure ground
section B-B
section A-A
B
A
B’
A’
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11 894 sq moptimised plot area
28 962 sq mGross Floor Area
2.4�oor ratio area
58%covered area69.5%built open area
73.9%8784.7 sq m
residential housing
133 lots5560 sq mresidents
16-20 lots978 sq mvisitors & public
29%3452 sq m
residential communal areas
13.7%1626 sq m
commercial & retail
1.5% 423.4 sq m
health & child carekindergarten
44.5% 5299 sq m
Public open space
82units
42 units4551 sq mApt block 1
20 units2116.8 sq mApt block 2
20 units2116.8 sq mApt block 3
94 282/ha/ha
block 3type 1 single - 10unitstype 2 duplex - 8 unitstype 3 duplex - 2 units
block 2type 1 single - 10 unitstype 2 duplex - 8 unitstype 3 duplex - 2 units
block 1type 1 single - 36 unitstype 2 duplex - 4 unitstype 3 duplex - 2 units
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urban design proposal
priv
ate
gree
n te
rrac
esci
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atio
nga
lleri
es &
bri
dges
resi
dent
ial b
lock
spu
blic
par
kco
mm
erci
al p
odiu
mca
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king
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type composition diagram
architectural intent
DUPLEX/TRI-PLEX + PITCH ROOF EXTENSION
SINGLE UNIT + COURTYARD
SINGLE UNIT (12X8)
permeable block- elevated bridges and voids
private void- breaking typical single unit configurations
semi-private void- inverted courtyard for 4 neighbours
vertical relationship & identity
TYPE STUDIES AND VOID POTENTIAL - interaction/expansion possibilities
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unit configurations
single
duplex/tri-plex
a c c o m o d a t i n g G R O W T H
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COMMERCIAL PROGRAMS1. garage/verhicular + bike services
2. supermarket3. retail4. lobby
5. childcare6. eateries
7. management offices
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44667
c o m m e r c i a l s p i n e
e l e v a t e d p a r k
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plans + elevations
DUPLEX
SINGLE
PRIVATE GARDEN
COMMERCIAL
PUBLIC
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public spine
C O M M E R C I A L
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elevated links
“living platform denotes an archi-tecture of flexibility and adaptabil-ity that supports everyday living”
COM-M E R-C I A L
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kit of partssectional detail
+21.8 platform
+17.9
+14.6 duplex
+11.3 residential + communal
+8.0 residential
+4.0 commercial
+0.0 commercial + carpark
DUPLEX UNIT WITH PITCH-ROOF OPTION1. timber pergola
2. timber backyard patio3. north-face horizontal timber louvres
4. glass handrail5. balcony extension
6. steel tension cable attached to slab7. aluminium frame window (top hung)
8. aluminium sliding door9. perforated steel-alloy mesh attached to structure
10. loft floor addition
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neighbouring void
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physical model
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“man may readily identify with his owb hearth, but not easily with the town in which it is placed. Belong-ing is a basic emotional need - its associations are of the simplest order” (Alison & Peter Smithson)...
only then can we call a place home
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[year 5 spring 2012] STUDIO CODING‘TEARING DOWN THE WALL’ - a prison hybrid
tutor: JUSTYNA KARAKIEWICZ, STEVE HATZELIS[distinction]
The wall as a mediator to the randomness and unpredictability ofgraffiti placement and delineation
_border as enclosure
_border as interface
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increase in prison population the last 10 years. (Source: Department of Justice Corrections Statistics, Victoria)
of the prisoners return to prison within two years of release.(Source: Report on Government Services 2012 - Council of Australian Governments (COAG))
_Despite prison population and recidivism significantly increasing over the last decade, the incarceration structure in Australia has failed to see advancements throughout the past century and desperately requires innovation and reimagination.This debate creates an opportunity to rethink the future of prison designs. Adding to this debate are the locations of prisons at the fringes, away from the city, framing a negative perception that prisoners are transported away akin to garbage.
280km
40%36%
pRison hYbRid- QUEEN VICTORIA MARKET _a new uRban peneTenTiaRY TYpologY
The thesis attempts to challenge negative precon-ceived notions of “PRISONS” to reinstil an urban penitentiary type into the city fabric that is desirable, focusing on the prison wall and what it means to be in the city? This occurs primarily with the prison wall.
A ‘Wall’ is defined as ‘a continuous structure that en-closes or divides an area of land’. The wall defines the ‘social physic that two bodies cannot share the same place at the same time’. This forces people to remain on their side, primarily for their well-being, similar to the main scenario of having a prison wall.
_‘TEARING DOWN THE WALL’The core concept was a redefinition of the wall, manifest-ing in a narrative coined ‘walls as enclosure’ and ‘walls as interface’. By intersecting these two wall definitions, the conditions generate a level of permeability and ac-ceptance to happen between the city and the prison.
_The wall as architecture;Through a rigorous process of diagramming, the new typology becomes catalytic for the emergence of programmatic hybrids such as places for liv-ing, education, art and agriculture. Art-centric pro-grams become priority as they gradually increase the scope of prisoner-societal interaction. This is cru-cial as only via a state of trust can the intervention start to merge a symbiosis with the city morphology. Where the re-defined ground plane and wall meet, social connectivity and networks are forged that en-gages its contextual adjacencies, becoming the hid-den gem that actually increases its value; breaking a deadly cycle of recidivism and negative stereotypes.
_Site as ‘terrain vague’Strategically located at the north-west edge of the Hoddle grid, the site currently functions as a car park and is under-utlized. Despite being surrounded by the mar-ket, residential, office towers, and education institutions, the lack of a public presence renders the site a ‘terrain vague’. This generates great potential for a significant so-cial and architectural intervention.
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graffiti and privatization of public space - laneway privatization diagram
Through a process of data collection, image averaging and pix-ellation, the influences of graffiti on the privatization of Un-ion Lane was visualized. The investigations on graffiti and street art reveals its potential as means of education as well as a me-dium of social blurring and breaking of social hierarchies.
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site flows and intensities
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program generator
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urban intent
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PROGRAM BASED ON POTENTIAL OF
PRISONER-SOCIETY INTERACTION
ATTRACTION VALUE: 1ONE ON ONE, CLASSROOM STYLE
ATTRACTION VALUE: 3VISUAL, PERFORMANCE
ATTRACTION VALUE: 5INDIRECT
PROGRAM PARAMETERSinteraction + attraction + security
interaction distance from core
interaction attractiveness
interaction security
perform
ance
(theat
re)
galler
y (gra
�ti/art g
arden
)
studios
lear
ning space
s
g
arden
spris
on core
FLAGSTAFF
QVM
DISTANCE
INTERACTION
STRATEGY OF THE WALLWALL AS ARCHITECTUREHORIZONTAL PROGRAMMING
“The wall as architecture” was basically an ordinary strip of space delineated by a minimal architectural intervention, a space waiting to accommodate program.”
interaction distance from core
interaction attractiveness
interaction security
PROGRAM BASED ON POTENTIAL OF
PRISONER-SOCIETY INTERACTION
ATTRACTION VALUE: 1ONE ON ONE, CLASSROOM STYLE
ATTRACTION VALUE: 3VISUAL, PERFORMANCE
ATTRACTION VALUE: 5INDIRECT
URBAN WALLS
potential pedestrial �ow
PRISON WALL
GREENGRAFFITI
FORUM
TRIANGLE
strategy of the wall“the wall as architecture”horizontal programming - a strip of space delineated by minimal architectural intervention, a space wait-ing to accomodate program
program parametersinteraction + attraction + security
program based on potential for prisoner-societal interaction
distance from core
i n t e r a c t i o n a t t r a c t i v e n e s s
s e c u r i t y
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programmatic and formal parameters
transforming opaque walls into interfaces with transparency, allowing varying degrees of information exchange and potential interactions
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1. By extruding the site, the prison becomes an impermeable wall...this is not ideal
2. Imagining the site as a field of horizontal strips or walls) for horizontal pemeability, making it accessible to the city
3. Maximum clashing between ‘walls’, generating two potential cirrculationary types: an enfilade (a suite of rooms formally aligned with each other)
4. ...and Serendipity (a meander-ing, spontaneous route in which one finds their own paths)
5. Reorient the prison stripto reconnect the grid
6. Lifting the prison strips for security
7. Gradual bleeding ofwalls - bringing the prisoner back to the ground plane through ART as a first step to the process of ‘reintegra-tion into society’ as well as creating a public loop through the building
8. inserting catalyst program into strips to activate walls, functions which encourage interaction. For example: performance spaces, art facilities
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activated ‘laneways’
spatial vignettes
in-between outdoor public art installations triple-volume plaza
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an urban wall
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site activation around a 24 hour lifecycle
a public forum
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tearing down the wall - a prison hybrid
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[Year 5 winter 2012 ] LITHUANIA TRAVELLING STUDIO DISPLACEMENT‘MEMORY & NOSTALGIA’ - cinema/memorial hybrid
tutor: Dr. ANDREW SANIGA[distinction; exhibited in ‘Lithuania Travelling Studio 2012 exhibition]
Special thanks to Dr. Andrew Saniga and Mr. Danius Kesminas for your guid-ance and supervision on this amazing trip. Biggest congratulations to my fellow colleagues and friends for a successful semester as well as all the help and en-
couragementLast but not least, a shout-out to my Lord and Saviour, Jesus Christ.
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‘MEMORY’ - REfOR-MATION sQUARE, VILNIUs_INTERVENTIONS ON A FORGOTTEN LANDSCAPE.
Studio Displacement calls for the design of a ‘space’ that recalls the displaced person/people of Lithuania. My approach questions what Lithuania should preserve from the Soviet era and can preservation in turn be a catalyst that recalls the displaced? _‘Memory’ celebrates the idea of heritage not in the form of an object, but through a memorialization of memories, collected, stored and then projected.
The paradox of preservationThere has been an escalation of nostalgia, but also a decay of memory.‘Memory’ draws on this paradox, utilizing nos-talgia as a vehicle for recall.
Current preoccupations of heritage calls for the preservations of what is beautiful, old and has significance; however my opinion denotes that it should also be about keeping what is ugly, nor-mal, mundane and absurd..only through the preservation of these layers can one truly under-stand a city’s past and periods it went through.
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“the repackaging of history for tourists masks the truth that the city struggles to come out from under the shadow of its history”Harnessing simple technologies like the qr code as an education-al tool and convenient way to distribute information and knowl-edge of Lithuania’s past. Only through knowledge can one act.
SCAN THE QR CODE FOR THE UNALTERED TRUTH
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Instead of the monument, ‘memory’ is immaterial, reflecting the space that it inhabits and ren-dering its signinficance nil; people (literally) become part of the object, people become the object, that
regenerate the square to perform its duty as a public space;a space by Lithuanians, for Lithuanians
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“i attempt to initiate a dialogue with the viewer that could instigate transformation, one person at a time...”Jonas Mekas - displaced Lithuanian cinematographer
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sections
“you dont see how Lithuania is today: you see it through the memories of a Displace Person...”Jonas Mekas - displaced Lithuanian cinematographer
58
59
60
Memory seeks to create the inverse condition that the Soviet rule had in Lithuania; reliving memories not of fear and displacement but of at-
traction, communion and a nostalgic longing for RE-placement
‘in our land there is still big heat’- A satirical drawing showing Lithuanians feeling Stalin’s rays
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‘Memory’ - public space for cinema
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[year 5 spring 2012] THESIS ‘the FOLDED MAT’speculations of a new city at Melbourne’s edge
supervisor: Corbett Lyon[exhibited in ‘GRAdeX’ - Final Year Graduates exhibition]
64
“Cities are plugged into the globe of history like capacitors: they condense and conduct the currents of social time."
(James Holston, Cities and citizenship, 1995: 35)
33km
melbourne
melton
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THE FOLDED MAT - M E L T O N , V I CA N E W C I T Y T Y P O L O G Y at the EGDE
“Recent changes to Melbourne’s UGB (urban growth bound-ary) relinquishes Melton’s satellite city status as it is planned to become a part of Melbourne’s future conurbation”
. . .
Melbourne is a city sprawling out of control.
. . .
The Folded Mat is a speculative exercise in transplanting the familiar ‘Hoddle Grid’ onto an everchanging landscape at Melbourne’s edge. Melton is the site of experimenta-tion, a growing suburb 33kms away from Melbourne city.
The new city pulls the landscape onto the facade, si-multaneously addressing issues on two extremes, indeterminate ‘edge-conditions’ and ‘nimbyism’.From a distance, the ‘green wall’ retains characteristics of suburbia, while as an outcome generates this new & gener-ous public green space, allowing for the infiltration of realms normally associated only with the ground level of a city.
66
+ =
wall mat wall-mat
2.WALL_MAT HYBRID What type(ology) can act as a container of sprawl as well as a framework for sustainable city growth? By hybridizing a wall and mat urbanism, a new fold typology for the city is generated
1. MELTON’S UNDEFINED EDGE between the urban & countryside is the epitome of Melbourne’s inability in planning to control sprawl & accomodate growth.
With recent changes to the Urban Growth Boundary (UGB), Melton’s projected growth is as visualized
2012 2020 2030
foldfold
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70’s 80’s 90’s present
radial city
edge city
5. However, with suburbia prospering compared to in the city due to its open-ness and lush landscapes, can this two conditions be merged at an urban scale?
++
=
perimeter
urban
peri-urban
6.TRANSPLANTING THE HODDLE GRID ...it becomes a framework for placing an urban condition at the edge which is familiar to many, one way of meta-phorically proclaiming a returning of Melton to Melbourne
melbournemelton
7. SCALE AND DENSITYMelton grows annually at 5.1% annually, equating to 5000 new residents; Hence, the proposed density:Melton210/km²
Melbourne CBD8200/km²
the FOLD2500/km²
2.56mil SQM256 HA
3. THE FOLDED MAT..At a macro level, the fold could be understood liter-ally as both a container of sprawl as well one that has a tsunami effect..returning itself to Melbourne.
4.EDGE CITY It flips the typical radial city model, where the city has one centre and free to sprawl into an edge-city that radiates inwards
melbourne cbd
melbourne cbd
melton
sprawl
melton
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5
2
13
4.
8.GRID DEFORMATIONThe new grid is adapted to the to-pography, neighbourhood proxim-ity, vehicular & pedestrian access.Program is placed like bands along the grid for maximum interaction
9.TRANSFORMATION FOR DIVERSITYIn section, program isn’t stacked and distributed like a typical radial city model, instead woven & merged
Transformation from domi-nant centre into a continuous mat; less car dependency + en-couraging vertical urban activity
mix-use 50%
housing 20%single/multi storey
commercial+offices 7%
open space (green)
infrastructure 15%roads,trams,parking
public facilities 8%
cbd
EXISTING URBAN TYPOLOGY
inner suburbsinner suburbs suburbiasuburbia
+0
+40
+0
11.PUBLIC ROOF & GREEN CONTINUITY...allows public life that normally occurs on ground level to gradually invade a different plane
12.EDGE DEFINITIONThe folded mat becomes a model not only to contain sprawl...
13.GROWTH...but one that sets a framework for growth and mutation that strength-ens and prospers the existing city
10.VALLEYS AND PEAKSThe city is lifted and sunken con-textually, in turn generating a diver-sity in building heights & volumes.
NEW CITY
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1
(sub)-urban
1. PUBLIC SPHERES2. HOUSING/MIX-USE
3. UNIVERSITY4. EDUCATION STRIP
5. PEDESTRIAN BRIDGE6. PUBLIC
7. COMMERCIAL STRIP8. MARKET
9. FOREST STRIP10. SUBURBAN HOUSING
country-side
10
7
9
8
2
6
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from a distance, the ‘green mountain’
retains the character-istics that has made
suburbia so desirable
71
As the building is located at the very
edge of Melbourne, interesting clashes of lifeforms may emerge over time
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the perimeter urban-ism becomes a gate-way that identifies Melbourne’s edge; the city becomes
signage
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the scale of the land-scape lends itself
as a contemplative monolith that can be experienced in the
automobile.
74
Program located on the wall’s periphery retain amazing views to the country-side horizon, greatly increasing its desirability
and value.
An edge condition that distinctly de-
marcates the coun-tryside and (sub)-urban is generated.
75
The roof gradually falls and rises at the
foot of the mountain as well as at public
spheres, which pro-vide surprising vistasand relief from the order of the grid.
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[Year 3 fall 2009 ] STUDIO INFILL‘MEDIASPACE’ - infilling the heritage void
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A “gathering” denotes a place where people meet, be it with similar intentions or not. Weaving
through a left-over void in Ipoh town’s urban con-text, the proposal intends to generate a contem-
porary piece of architecture, a dynamic infill that embraces technological innovation and serves as a
new public node for the society.
infill strategy
the frontage
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carving public plazas
inside-outside connection
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infill plans
ground
first
roof
courtyard plaza
interactive plaza
experiential
lobby
admin
meeting
lobby
cafe
entrance plazapublic plaza
art gallery
photographystudios
learning
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unique but sensible - respecting the heritage row
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[Year 3 fall 2009] ‘HOLO-MINANCE’ SKINenvironmental systems; sustainable facade panel
84
aaron lau yee yin I tham chee yeen0701P59724 I 0703P61805
holographic self-illuminating sun reflector cladding“holo-minance” skin
EC
OM
IMIC
RY - innovative nature inspired design
“...understa
nding human comfort w
hile
expounding with aesthetica
l possibili-
Morpho Butterfly
- Quantified interference & diffraction in butterfly scales
- Wavelength-selective & anisotropic light-diffusing through
the structural layering of the scales
- Anatomically diverse butterfly scales all produce structural
colours by coherent scattering, creating a dazzling, vivid visual of
colours
1. 2.
4.3.
THE BUTTERFLY’S WINGN A N O - S T R U C T U R E
light
solar cellsholographic film
holographic film
REFERENCES:1. Prism Solar Technologies. (2009). Prisms Unique HPC Film. Retrieved October 1, 2009 from http://www.prismsolar.com/?p=hpcfilm2. J. Horton. (2008). howstuffworks: Where do butterflies get their striking colors?. Retrieved September 5, 2009 from http://animals.howstuffworks.com/insects/butterfly-colors.htm/printable3. Ask Nature Beta. (2009). Wing scales diffract and scatter light: Morpho Butterflies. Retrieved September 5, 2009 from http://asknature.org/strategy/1d00d97a206855365c038d57832ebafa4. TAMPL. (2007). MicroScale Reflectance Spectrometer Theory. Retrieved September 5, 2009 from http://www.tufts.edu/as/tampl/projects/micro_rs/theory.html5. J. Toon. (2006). Georgia Tech: Butterfly Wing is Template for Photonic Structures. Retrieved September 5, 2009 from h ttp://www.nano.gatech.edu/news/release.php?id=1215
reflective glass
phosphorescent
glass
Applying the principles & structural layering of the butterfly’s nano-structure, 2 layers of holographic film are applied to refract specific light wavelengths & reflect them to the solar cells. This keeps cells near peak efficiency over longer periods of the day.
The angular surfaces,
coated with reflective surfaces purpose to
reflect excessive sunlight and redirect
them to illuminate the streetscape
FLEXIBILITY OF APPLICATIONS
The panels are designed to be customised to adhere to various r e q u i r e m e n t s . Angles, aperture size, orientation & colour rendering can be suited individu-ally to site/building requirements for more efficient sunlight reflection, interior penetration & colour coherence.
The hexagonal opening was inspired
by the butterfly’s nano-structure. Besides
functioning to reflect light, it too focuses
usable wave-lenghts of sunlight to
increase solar-cell absorbtion efficiency
F O R M
sect
ion
colour diffraction diagram
mat
eria
l lay
erin
g di
agra
m
Layering Relationship Diagram
sunlightentering
red to yellow diffracted
green to blue & IR passed
sunlightentering
green to blue diffracted
red to yellow & IR passed
sunlightentering
visible light diffracted
IR passed
IR- Iridescence
INTENTIONS :1. To provide a sustainable means of illumination for streetscapes at low light conditions.2. Reinterprete the shading device, which acts to reduce excessive solar emittance while maintaining interior-exterior visibility.
THE CONCEPT : Ecomimicry - Mimicking the butterfly wing structure & it’s qualities of LIGHT REFLECTION & ILLUMINATION
The ‘vertical density’ often casts the street in shadows, leading to a theatrical and often dark nature of the streetscape. Hence, besides drawing inspira-tion from nature, we also explored the potential of harvesting nature’s gift of sunlight
DAYInsufficient daylight
NIGHTHeavy reliance on
artificial lighting
stre
etsc
ape
diag
ram
s
fa
ca
de
fa
ca
de
ISSUE : Illuminating the urban streetscape
sustainable street illumination scheme
DAYLIGHT
ILLUMINATING THE STREETSCAPE ALL DAY LONG,
WITH ZERO ENERGY, WHILE HARVESTING IT.
reflected lig
ht
INCORPORATING HI-TECH MATERIALS & SOLAR HARVEST-
ING TO CREATE TRULY
‘INTELLIGENT BUILDING SKIN’
Creating anevenly illumina-ted urban street-scape
1. butterfly scale2. scale nano-structure
3. nano-structure layering4. light refraction / reflection
diagram
85
aaron lau yee yin I tham chee yeen0701P59724 I 0703P61805
holographic self-illuminating sun reflector cladding“holo-minance” skin
EC
OM
IMIC
RY - innovative nature inspired design
“...understa
nding human comfort w
hile
expounding with aesthetica
l possibili-
Morpho Butterfly
- Quantified interference & diffraction in butterfly scales
- Wavelength-selective & anisotropic light-diffusing through
the structural layering of the scales
- Anatomically diverse butterfly scales all produce structural
colours by coherent scattering, creating a dazzling, vivid visual of
colours
1. 2.
4.3.
THE BUTTERFLY’S WINGN A N O - S T R U C T U R E
light
solar cellsholographic film
holographic film
REFERENCES:1. Prism Solar Technologies. (2009). Prisms Unique HPC Film. Retrieved October 1, 2009 from http://www.prismsolar.com/?p=hpcfilm2. J. Horton. (2008). howstuffworks: Where do butterflies get their striking colors?. Retrieved September 5, 2009 from http://animals.howstuffworks.com/insects/butterfly-colors.htm/printable3. Ask Nature Beta. (2009). Wing scales diffract and scatter light: Morpho Butterflies. Retrieved September 5, 2009 from http://asknature.org/strategy/1d00d97a206855365c038d57832ebafa4. TAMPL. (2007). MicroScale Reflectance Spectrometer Theory. Retrieved September 5, 2009 from http://www.tufts.edu/as/tampl/projects/micro_rs/theory.html5. J. Toon. (2006). Georgia Tech: Butterfly Wing is Template for Photonic Structures. Retrieved September 5, 2009 from h ttp://www.nano.gatech.edu/news/release.php?id=1215
reflective glass
phosphorescent
glass
Applying the principles & structural layering of the butterfly’s nano-structure, 2 layers of holographic film are applied to refract specific light wavelengths & reflect them to the solar cells. This keeps cells near peak efficiency over longer periods of the day.
The angular surfaces,
coated with reflective surfaces purpose to
reflect excessive sunlight and redirect
them to illuminate the streetscape
FLEXIBILITY OF APPLICATIONS
The panels are designed to be customised to adhere to various r e q u i r e m e n t s . Angles, aperture size, orientation & colour rendering can be suited individu-ally to site/building requirements for more efficient sunlight reflection, interior penetration & colour coherence.
The hexagonal opening was inspired
by the butterfly’s nano-structure. Besides
functioning to reflect light, it too focuses
usable wave-lenghts of sunlight to
increase solar-cell absorbtion efficiency
F O R M
sect
ion
colour diffraction diagram
mat
eria
l lay
erin
g di
agra
m
Layering Relationship Diagram
sunlightentering
red to yellow diffracted
green to blue & IR passed
sunlightentering
green to blue diffracted
red to yellow & IR passed
sunlightentering
visible light diffracted
IR passed
IR- Iridescence
INTENTIONS :1. To provide a sustainable means of illumination for streetscapes at low light conditions.2. Reinterprete the shading device, which acts to reduce excessive solar emittance while maintaining interior-exterior visibility.
THE CONCEPT : Ecomimicry - Mimicking the butterfly wing structure & it’s qualities of LIGHT REFLECTION & ILLUMINATION
The ‘vertical density’ often casts the street in shadows, leading to a theatrical and often dark nature of the streetscape. Hence, besides drawing inspira-tion from nature, we also explored the potential of harvesting nature’s gift of sunlight
DAYInsufficient daylight
NIGHTHeavy reliance on
artificial lighting
stre
etsc
ape
diag
ram
s
fa
ca
de
fa
ca
de
ISSUE : Illuminating the urban streetscape
sustainable street illumination scheme
DAYLIGHT
ILLUMINATING THE STREETSCAPE ALL DAY LONG,
WITH ZERO ENERGY, WHILE HARVESTING IT.
reflected lig
ht
INCORPORATING HI-TECH MATERIALS & SOLAR HARVEST-
ING TO CREATE TRULY
‘INTELLIGENT BUILDING SKIN’
Creating anevenly illumina-ted urban street-scape
1. butterfly scale2. scale nano-structure
3. nano-structure layering4. light refraction / reflection
diagram
86
[Year 2 August 2008] NIKE SPORTSWEAR INSTALLATIONcollaboration with Architect Lisa Foo and Fabian Tan
Pavilion, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
87
Together in collaboration, an art installation was created in conjunction with Nike’s new product launch. Mini rub-ber hand gloves were inflated and amalgamated to form the iconic, glowing NIKE swoosh.
88