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5G Spectrum Sharing Professor Maziar Nekovee Head of Engineering & Design Co-Director Future Technologies Labs

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Page 1: 5G Spectrum Sharing - Interlligent UK · 5G/Pre-5G use cases 5G Spectrum Sharing in mm-wave bands Unlicensed sharing Licensed sharing Conclusion. 3GPP timeplan 5 3GPP Rel-15 Scope

5G Spectrum Sharing

Professor Maziar Nekovee

Head of Engineering & Design

Co-Director Future Technologies Labs

Page 2: 5G Spectrum Sharing - Interlligent UK · 5G/Pre-5G use cases 5G Spectrum Sharing in mm-wave bands Unlicensed sharing Licensed sharing Conclusion. 3GPP timeplan 5 3GPP Rel-15 Scope

Research Structure

Department of Engineering and Design

Future Technologies LaboratoriesRobotics , Mechatronics , Electronics, Computing

10M Funding , Jointly with Dept Informatics

TFMRCSTRC/

5GI2SP

Prof Maziar Nekovee

Head of Department

I2SP: Industrial Informatics & Signal Processing

STRC: Sensor Technology Research Centre

TFMRC: Thermo-fluid Dynamics Research Centre

DCV: Dynamics, Control & Vehicles

5G: Fifth Generation Mobile Communications Technologies

DCV DESIGN

Research Structure at Department of

Engineering & Design

School of Engineering and Informatics

Page 3: 5G Spectrum Sharing - Interlligent UK · 5G/Pre-5G use cases 5G Spectrum Sharing in mm-wave bands Unlicensed sharing Licensed sharing Conclusion. 3GPP timeplan 5 3GPP Rel-15 Scope

Industry-focused engineering

research & production design

Page 4: 5G Spectrum Sharing - Interlligent UK · 5G/Pre-5G use cases 5G Spectrum Sharing in mm-wave bands Unlicensed sharing Licensed sharing Conclusion. 3GPP timeplan 5 3GPP Rel-15 Scope

Content

5G standards and spectrum roadmap

5G/Pre-5G use cases

5G Spectrum Sharing in mm-wave bands Unlicensed sharing Licensed sharing

Conclusion

Page 5: 5G Spectrum Sharing - Interlligent UK · 5G/Pre-5G use cases 5G Spectrum Sharing in mm-wave bands Unlicensed sharing Licensed sharing Conclusion. 3GPP timeplan 5 3GPP Rel-15 Scope

3GPP timeplan

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3GPP Rel-15 Scope and Schedule

• Scope : Above 6GHz & below 6GHz, 5G standalone followed by non-standalone

5G Phase 1 5G Phase 2

source: Qualcomm 2017

Page 6: 5G Spectrum Sharing - Interlligent UK · 5G/Pre-5G use cases 5G Spectrum Sharing in mm-wave bands Unlicensed sharing Licensed sharing Conclusion. 3GPP timeplan 5 3GPP Rel-15 Scope

Development Plan

Market/Services

View

Technology/

Research Kick Off

Vision &

Framework

Name IMT-2020

< 6 GHz Spectrum

View

> 6 GHz Technical

View

Process

Optimization

Spectrum/Band

Arrangements (WRC-19 related)

Decision & Radio

Framework

Detailed IMT-2020

Radio Interface

Specifications

Future

Enhancement/

Update Plan &

Process

Spectrum/Band

Arrangements

(post WRC-15)

Technical

Performance

Requirements

Evaluation Criteria

Invitation for

Proposals

Sharing Study

Parameters (IMT-

WRC-19)

Sharing Studies

(WRC-19)

2012-2015 2016-2017 2018-2019 2019-2020

Setting the stage for the future:

vision, spectrum, and

technology views

Defining the

technologies

Proposals

Evaluation

Consensus

Building

CPM Report (IMT-

WRC-19)

Sharing Study

Reports (WRC-19)

IMT-2020 Standardization Process – Where we are and what is ahead

source: ITU 2017

Page 7: 5G Spectrum Sharing - Interlligent UK · 5G/Pre-5G use cases 5G Spectrum Sharing in mm-wave bands Unlicensed sharing Licensed sharing Conclusion. 3GPP timeplan 5 3GPP Rel-15 Scope

Early 5G Use Case: Fixed Wireless Access gaining momentum

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Dr Weng Tong, Huawei IEEE Globecom Dec 2016 Verizon announced FWA trials in Five U.S. cities scheduled for second quarter of 2017, with Samsung

and Cisco

Page 8: 5G Spectrum Sharing - Interlligent UK · 5G/Pre-5G use cases 5G Spectrum Sharing in mm-wave bands Unlicensed sharing Licensed sharing Conclusion. 3GPP timeplan 5 3GPP Rel-15 Scope

Future bands to be studied by 2019Existing mobile allocation No global mobile allocation

24.25 GHz – 27.5 GHz 31.8 – 33.4 GHz

37 – 40.5 GHz 40.5 – 42.5 GHz

42.5 – 43.5 GHz

45.5 – 47 GHz 47 – 47.2 GHz

47.2 – 50.2 GHz

50.4 – 52.6 GHz

66 – 76 GHz

81 – 86 GHz

New spectrum: bands under study for WRC-19

source: ITU 2017

5G Pioneer Band

5G NR

Page 9: 5G Spectrum Sharing - Interlligent UK · 5G/Pre-5G use cases 5G Spectrum Sharing in mm-wave bands Unlicensed sharing Licensed sharing Conclusion. 3GPP timeplan 5 3GPP Rel-15 Scope

mm-wave spectrum holding by US operators (before acquisition of Straight Path by Verizon)

Page 10: 5G Spectrum Sharing - Interlligent UK · 5G/Pre-5G use cases 5G Spectrum Sharing in mm-wave bands Unlicensed sharing Licensed sharing Conclusion. 3GPP timeplan 5 3GPP Rel-15 Scope

3GPP SI on spectrum sharing

source: Qualcomm 2017

Page 11: 5G Spectrum Sharing - Interlligent UK · 5G/Pre-5G use cases 5G Spectrum Sharing in mm-wave bands Unlicensed sharing Licensed sharing Conclusion. 3GPP timeplan 5 3GPP Rel-15 Scope

© 2016 Samsung Electronics

• Beamforming is a mandatory requirement in 5G – Beam forming is mandatory in 802.11ad; both transmit-

side and receive-side beamforming are supported

– 5G NR specification on beamforming are being finalized (non-standalone followed by stand-alone)

• A new “dimension” for sharing spectrum– Potential for much better spatial reuse than 4G

(from 2D to1D)

– New interference scenarios due to “beam-collision” and mm-wave channel characteristics

Sharing mm-wave bands

Page 12: 5G Spectrum Sharing - Interlligent UK · 5G/Pre-5G use cases 5G Spectrum Sharing in mm-wave bands Unlicensed sharing Licensed sharing Conclusion. 3GPP timeplan 5 3GPP Rel-15 Scope

Spectrum sharing in licensed mm-wave bandsGuidolin, Nekovee, IEEE ICC 2014

Collaboration with Richard Rudd, Plum ConsultingReported at ITU-R Working Group xx, March 2017Additional interference paths due NLOS to reflections

Page 13: 5G Spectrum Sharing - Interlligent UK · 5G/Pre-5G use cases 5G Spectrum Sharing in mm-wave bands Unlicensed sharing Licensed sharing Conclusion. 3GPP timeplan 5 3GPP Rel-15 Scope

mmMAGIC

Courtesy of Louis Christodoulou & Shangbin Wu, Samsung R&D UK

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Impact of ground reflection on coverage (preliminary results, 30 GHz)

13/05/2017

Page 14: 5G Spectrum Sharing - Interlligent UK · 5G/Pre-5G use cases 5G Spectrum Sharing in mm-wave bands Unlicensed sharing Licensed sharing Conclusion. 3GPP timeplan 5 3GPP Rel-15 Scope

Sharing secenario in unlicensed mm-wave bands

Page 15: 5G Spectrum Sharing - Interlligent UK · 5G/Pre-5G use cases 5G Spectrum Sharing in mm-wave bands Unlicensed sharing Licensed sharing Conclusion. 3GPP timeplan 5 3GPP Rel-15 Scope

Beam scheduling as enabler for unlicensed sharing (1/2)

Nekovee, Qi, Wang, 2017

Page 16: 5G Spectrum Sharing - Interlligent UK · 5G/Pre-5G use cases 5G Spectrum Sharing in mm-wave bands Unlicensed sharing Licensed sharing Conclusion. 3GPP timeplan 5 3GPP Rel-15 Scope

Beam scheduling as enabler for unlicensed sharing (2/2)

Nekovee, Qi, Wang, 2017

Page 17: 5G Spectrum Sharing - Interlligent UK · 5G/Pre-5G use cases 5G Spectrum Sharing in mm-wave bands Unlicensed sharing Licensed sharing Conclusion. 3GPP timeplan 5 3GPP Rel-15 Scope

Conclusions

• Race for mm-wave spectrum is ongoing in USA and likely to intensify elsewhere as 5G progresses

• mm-wave bands offer new opportunities for spectrum sharing, complimentary to exclusive licensing

• Sussex is already contributing with better channel models & novel sharing protocols (ITU-R, 5G PPP, 3GPP) (industry-focused research)

Delighted to discuss new collaborations with industry, SME, universities in 5G (RF, spectrum, protocols, verticals) and beyond

Page 18: 5G Spectrum Sharing - Interlligent UK · 5G/Pre-5G use cases 5G Spectrum Sharing in mm-wave bands Unlicensed sharing Licensed sharing Conclusion. 3GPP timeplan 5 3GPP Rel-15 Scope

mmMAGIC

THANK YOU!

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Thank [email protected]